CN106121009A - Sponge urban units system - Google Patents
Sponge urban units system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106121009A CN106121009A CN201610704865.5A CN201610704865A CN106121009A CN 106121009 A CN106121009 A CN 106121009A CN 201610704865 A CN201610704865 A CN 201610704865A CN 106121009 A CN106121009 A CN 106121009A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- construction area
- afforested areas
- rainwater
- water
- afforested
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/30—Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of sponge urban units system, including: annular main infiltration road surface, construction area and afforested areas, described construction area is positioned at the side on described annular main infiltration road surface, described afforested areas is positioned at described construction area, ground potential difference from high to low is formed between described construction area and described afforested areas, so that the excessive rainwater in described construction area flows in described afforested areas, and it is provided with water circulation pipe between described afforested areas and construction area.Owing to the physical features in construction area is higher than the physical features in afforested areas, make the rainwater in construction area be flowed into afforested areas to carry out processing utilization, water circulation pipe between construction area and afforested areas makes to form water circulation between construction area and afforested areas, the rainwater of the sewage in construction area and excess flows into afforested areas and processes, the water purification handled well in afforested areas enters construction area and uses, rainwater utilized while saving water resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to city planning design and city water conservancy facilities technical field, particularly relate to a kind of sponge urban units
System.
Background technology
Along with the development in city, occur in that many " excessive urbanization " phenomenon, create and a series of be referred to as " city
Sick " contradiction and problem: traffic congestion, environmental pollution, shortage of water resources, urban waterlogging, urban heat land effect etc..
Each details of urban planning and construction will consider, on naturally impact, more not break natural system.Why
The most urban water shortages？One major reason is that concrete floor is too many, can the forest land of water conservation, meadow, lake, wetland give
Occupying, cut off the circulation of natural water, rainwater comes, can only drain as sewage, and subsoil water is taken out fewer and fewer.Solution city lacks
Water problems, it is necessary to comply with the nature.Such as, to pay the utmost attention to limited rainwater to stay when promoting sewerage system, excellent
First consider more to utilize elements draining, build nature accumulation, naturally osmotic, " the sponge city " of self-purification.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of sponge urban units system, make rainwater be recycled.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, it is provided that a kind of sponge urban units system, including: annular is main oozes
Face, water route, construction area and afforested areas, described construction area is positioned at the side on described annular main infiltration road surface, described green belt
Territory is positioned at described construction area, forms ground potential difference from high to low between described construction area and described afforested areas, so that
Rainwater in described construction area flows in described afforested areas, and is provided with water circulation between described afforested areas and construction area
Pipeline.
Physical features in construction area, higher than the physical features in afforested areas, makes the rainwater in construction area be flowed into green belt
Territory carries out processing utilization, and the water circulation pipe between construction area and afforested areas makes to be formed between construction area and afforested areas
Water circulates, and the sewage in construction area flows into afforested areas and processes, and the water purification handled well in afforested areas enters construction area and makes
Saving water resource while being utilized with, rainwater.
Preferably, being provided with water circulation utilization system in described afforested areas, described water circulation utilization system includes: being used for will
The sewage collected carries out the treatment tank that purifies and the comprehensive utilization pond of the water after storing purification, described construction area
And it is provided with between treatment tank for the sewage in construction area being introduced the sewage conduct for the treatment of tank and being used for building
Build the rainwater in region and introduce the storm sewer for the treatment of tank, be provided with between described treatment tank and described comprehensive utilization pond
Connecting pipe, is provided with the water after processing and introduces the pure water pipe of construction area between described comprehensive utilization pond and construction area
Road.
The rainwater of the sewage in construction area and excess flows into treatment tank through sewage conduct, and purified process is laggard
Enter to comprehensively utilize pond and store, then used, on the other hand, due to physical features drop by water purification pipeline input construction area
Existing, the rainwater in construction area also can be directly entered treatment tank to carry out processing use, makes rainwater be fully used.
Preferably, described water circulation utilization system also includes the rainwater collection pool for storing excess rainwater, described rainwater
It is respectively equipped with rainwater-collecting pipeline between collecting pit and construction area and annular main infiltration road surface.
Can directly carry out the use of irrigation etc. in the case of rainwater is the most treated, being directly entered treatment tank can cause
The pollution of rainwater, it is impossible to use, cause waste, arrange rainwater collection pool, separates collection by rainwater and sewage and processes, it is to avoid wave
Take.
Preferably, agricultural planting district, described comprehensive utilization pond and agricultural planting district, described rain it are provided with in described afforested areas
The irrigation conduit of irrigation it is respectively provided with between water collecting pit and agricultural planting district.
Agricultural planting district can directly utilize rainwater and irrigate, it is possible to use the purification water in comprehensive utilization pond fills
Irrigating, in agricultural planting district, the veterinary antibiotics of plantation etc. can be healthy convenient directly for the resident family in construction area.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides can comprise following beneficial effect:
The present invention provides a kind of sponge urban units system, including: annular main infiltration road surface, construction area and afforested areas, institute
Stating construction area and be positioned at the side on described annular main infiltration road surface, described afforested areas is positioned at described construction area, described in build
Build the ground potential difference formed between region and described afforested areas from high to low, so that the excessive rainwater in described construction area flows into
In described afforested areas, and it is provided with water circulation pipe between described afforested areas and construction area.Due to the ground in construction area
Gesture, higher than the physical features in afforested areas, makes the rainwater in construction area be flowed into afforested areas and carries out processing utilization, building area
Water circulation pipe between territory and afforested areas makes to form water circulation, the dirt in construction area between construction area and afforested areas
The rainwater of water and excess flows into afforested areas and processes, and the water purification handled well in afforested areas enters construction area and uses, and rainwater obtains
Saving water resource while utilizing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it is clear that, to those skilled in the art, not
On the premise of paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of a kind of sponge urban units system that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Shown in figure: annular main infiltration road surface 1, construction area 2, afforested areas 3.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical scheme making those skilled in the art be more fully understood that in the present invention, real below in conjunction with the present invention
Execute the accompanying drawing in example, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, art technology
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under not making creative work premise, all should belong to the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.
See Fig. 1, show the structural representation of a kind of sponge urban units system that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
As shown in Figure 1, described sponge urban units system includes: annular main infiltration road surface 1, construction area 2 and green belt
Territory 3, described construction area 2 is positioned at the side on described annular main infiltration road surface 1, and described afforested areas 3 is positioned at described construction area 2
In, form ground potential difference from high to low between described construction area 2 and described afforested areas 3, so that in described construction area
Excess rainwater flows in described afforested areas 3, and is provided with water circulation pipe between described afforested areas 3 and construction area 2.
In the present embodiment, described annular main infiltration road surface 1 is the periphery of whole cellular system, and construction area 2 is arranged at ring
The inner side on shape main infiltration road surface 1, and be distributed along annular main infiltration road surface 1, afforested areas 3 is set in construction area 2, described green
Change region 3 and can be arranged at the center of construction area 2, can arrange between building and the building in described construction area 2
Flowers, plants and trees etc., can include park, sunk type greenery patches, pond etc. in afforested areas 3, and described afforested areas 3 is referred to as
For environmental protection region, be provided with water circulation pipe between afforested areas 3 and construction area 2, it is also possible to waste gathering pipeline, phase are set
Answer, the materials such as offal treatment pond, embedded biometric degraded are set in afforested areas 3, the rubbish etc. that will produce in construction area 2
Carry out biodegradation, it is achieved energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Physical features in construction area 2, higher than the physical features in afforested areas 3, makes the rainwater in construction area 2 be flowed into green
Changing region 3 to carry out processing utilization, the water circulation pipe between construction area 2 and afforested areas 3 makes construction area 2 and afforested areas
Forming water circulation between 3, the sewage in construction area 2 processes in flowing into afforested areas 3, handles well in afforested areas 3
Water purification enter construction area 2 use, rainwater utilized while saving water resource.
Further, being provided with water circulation utilization system in described afforested areas 3, described water circulation utilization system includes: be used for
The sewage collected is carried out the treatment tank purified and the comprehensive utilization pond being used for the water after storing purification, described building area
It is provided with between territory 2 and treatment tank for the sewage in construction area 2 being introduced the sewage conduct for the treatment of tank and being used for
Rainwater in construction area 2 is introduced the storm sewer for the treatment of tank, described treatment tank and described comprehensive utilization pond it
Between be communicated with pipeline, be provided with between described comprehensive utilization pond and construction area 2 for will process after water introduce construction area 2
Water purification pipeline.
In the present embodiment, the rainwater of the sewage in construction area 2 and excess can pass through sewage conduct and storm sewer stream
Entering treatment tank, treatment tank enters comprehensive utilization pond and stores after being purified by sewage, more defeated by water purification pipeline
Using in entering construction area 2, the sewage produced in construction area 2 flows at treatment tank through sewage conduct again
Reason, forms water circulation, and on the other hand, due to the existence of physical features drop, the rainwater in construction area 2 also can be directly entered at sewage
Reason pond carries out processing use, makes rainwater be fully used.
Further, described water circulation utilization system also includes the rainwater collection pool for storing excess rainwater, described rain
It is respectively equipped with rainwater-collecting pipeline between water collecting pit and construction area 2 and annular main infiltration road surface 1.
Rainwater can directly carry out the use of irrigation etc. in the case of the most treated, and being directly entered treatment tank can cause
The pollution of rainwater, it is impossible to use, cause waste, arrange rainwater collection pool, separates collection by rainwater and sewage and processes, it is to avoid wave
Take.
During use, the sponge urban units system that bed rearrangement city can be provided by several embodiment of the present invention forms, phase
Main infiltration road surface 1 between adjacent two sponge urban units systems is adjacent, forms network structure, and sponge urban units is intrasystem
Afforested areas 3 can connect the river etc. in city, concrete, rainwater collection pool can be connected urban river, to be stayed by rainwater
In city, the problem solving shortage of water resources, solve urban waterlogging problem simultaneously.
Concrete, it is provided with agricultural planting district in described afforested areas 2, described comprehensive utilization pond and agricultural planting district, described
The irrigation conduit of irrigation it is respectively provided with between rainwater collection pool and agricultural planting district.
Agricultural planting district can directly utilize rainwater and irrigate, it is possible to use the purification water in comprehensive utilization pond fills
Irrigating, in agricultural planting district, the veterinary antibiotics of plantation etc. can be healthy convenient directly for the resident family in construction area.
Certainly, described above is also not limited to the example above, the present invention without describe technical characteristic can by or
Employing prior art realizes, and does not repeats them here；Above example and accompanying drawing are merely to illustrate technical scheme not
It is limitation of the present invention, with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention being described in detail, the ordinary skill people of this area
Member should be appreciated that change that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the present invention, retrofits, adds
Or replace without departure from spirit of the invention, also should belong to the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a sponge urban units system, it is characterised in that including: annular main infiltration road surface (1), construction area (2) and green
Changing region (3), described construction area (2) is positioned at the side of described annular main infiltration road surface (1), and described afforested areas (3) is positioned at
In described construction area (2), between described construction area (2) and described afforested areas (3), form ground potential difference from high to low, with
Excessive rainwater in described construction area (2) is made to flow in described afforested areas (3), and described afforested areas (3) and building area
Territory is provided with water circulation pipe between (2).
Sponge urban units system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described afforested areas is provided with water in (3)
Cyclic utilization system, described water circulation utilization system includes: for the sewage collected carried out the treatment tank that purifies and
The comprehensive utilization pond of the water after storing purification, is provided with between described construction area (2) and treatment tank for building
Sewage in region (2) introduces the sewage conduct for the treatment of tank and for being introduced at sewage by the rainwater in construction area (2)
The storm sewer in reason pond, is communicated with pipeline, described comprehensive utilization pond between described treatment tank and described comprehensive utilization pond
And it is provided with the water after processing between construction area (2) and introduces the water purification pipeline of construction area (2).
Sponge urban units system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described water circulation utilization system also includes
For store the rainwater collection pool of excess rainwater, described rainwater collection pool and construction area (2) and annular main infiltration road surface (1) it
Between be respectively equipped with rainwater-collecting pipeline.
Sponge urban units system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described afforested areas is provided with agriculture in (3)
Industry growing area, is respectively equipped with use between described comprehensive utilization pond and agricultural planting district, described rainwater collection pool and agricultural planting district
In the irrigation conduit irrigated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610704865.5A CN106121009A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Sponge urban units system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610704865.5A CN106121009A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Sponge urban units system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106121009A true CN106121009A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57275355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610704865.5A Pending CN106121009A (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Sponge urban units system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106121009A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2912161B1 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2009-04-10 | Jean-Claude Fonvieille | HYDRAULIC STATION FOR THE RECOVERY, MANAGEMENT AND DISTRIBUTION OF STORM WATER |
| CN103485409A (en) * | 2013-08-11 | 2014-01-01 | 深圳市文浩建材科技有限公司 | Comprehensive processing and utilizing system for rainwater and domestic sewage |
| CN103967105A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-06 | 天津大学 | Housing cluster rainwater ecological drain-off system |
| CN105714914A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-06-29 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Purification-storage-drainage integrated system for dispersed rainfall runoffs of built-up area and application method of purification-storage-drainage integrated system |
| CN105735452A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-06 | 北京大学 | Sponge urban unit system |
| CN105821949A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-03 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Sponge city complex |
| CN206034602U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-22 | 王娟 | Sponge city cellular system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201610704865.5A patent/CN106121009A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2912161B1 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2009-04-10 | Jean-Claude Fonvieille | HYDRAULIC STATION FOR THE RECOVERY, MANAGEMENT AND DISTRIBUTION OF STORM WATER |
| CN103485409A (en) * | 2013-08-11 | 2014-01-01 | 深圳市文浩建材科技有限公司 | Comprehensive processing and utilizing system for rainwater and domestic sewage |
| CN103967105A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-06 | 天津大学 | Housing cluster rainwater ecological drain-off system |
| CN105821949A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-03 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Sponge city complex |
| CN105735452A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-07-06 | 北京大学 | Sponge urban unit system |
| CN105714914A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-06-29 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Purification-storage-drainage integrated system for dispersed rainfall runoffs of built-up area and application method of purification-storage-drainage integrated system |
| CN206034602U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-22 | 王娟 | Sponge city cellular system |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |