CN106120710A - A kind of I shape composite steel plate pile - Google Patents

A kind of I shape composite steel plate pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106120710A
CN106120710A CN201610481147.6A CN201610481147A CN106120710A CN 106120710 A CN106120710 A CN 106120710A CN 201610481147 A CN201610481147 A CN 201610481147A CN 106120710 A CN106120710 A CN 106120710A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pile
sheet pile
steel
steel sheet
construction
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Pending
Application number
CN201610481147.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴跃东
杨冬
赵颖慧
林来贺
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201610481147.6A priority Critical patent/CN106120710A/en
Publication of CN106120710A publication Critical patent/CN106120710A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/02Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
    • E02D5/03Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles
    • E02D5/04Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles made of steel
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2300/00Materials
    • E02D2300/0026Metals
    • E02D2300/0029Steel; Iron

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of I shape composite steel plate pile, including Larsen steel sheet pile and I-steel, it is characterized in that, a side wing edge of described I-steel is connected on the web of Larsen steel sheet pile concave surface.Advantage: both having had can rapid construction and the good advantage of stagnant water effect, there is again the advantage that non-deformability is good, pattern foundation pit supporting structure and bridge construction cofferdam are not usually required to arrange horizontal support and enclose purlin, so not only save construction cost, and horizontal support can be released construction machinery and workmen are limited in the space that tunnel internal is constructed, accelerate rate of excavation, be greatly improved efficiency of construction, shorten the duration.

Description

A kind of I shape composite steel plate pile
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of I shape composite steel plate pile and construction method thereof, it is adaptable to harbour, flood control cutout, bridge construction enclose The off permanently or temporarily engineering construction such as weir and pattern foundation pit supporting structure, is particularly suited for that building enclosure deformation is had strict demand and duration Tighter base pit engineering and supporting inside is used the higher cofferdam of space requirement and base pit engineering.
Background technology
Traditional Larsen steel sheet pile is as the conventional cladding in foundation pit supporting project and bridge construction coffering, due to it Possess working procedure simple and fast, that stagnant water effect is preferable, engineering adaptability is strong, rear material of main part of having constructed is recyclable etc. is many Advantage, so that it obtains use widely in engineering.But there is obvious shortcoming, i.e. its non-deformability in steel sheet pile Difference, it usually needs arrange horizontal support and enclose purlin, this shortcoming limits it at deep basal pit, building enclosure deformation is had strict restriction Base pit engineering and supporting inside is used the application in the higher cofferdam of space requirement and base pit engineering.
I-steel, is mainly used in SMW engineering method as stiff skeleton in foundation pit enclosure structure, utilizes its good resisting Deformability improves non-deformability and the globality of whole building enclosure.Separately as building enclosure in foundation pit enclosure is constructed During main body, non-deformability is good, but does not possess water stopping function, and time densely covered, material consumption is big, and economy is the best.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the defect overcoming prior art, it is provided that a kind of non-deformability is strong, only Water is effective and need not arrange composite steel plate pile and the construction method thereof supporting and enclosing purlin.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of I shape composite steel plate pile, including Larsen steel sheet pile and work Word steel, is characterized in that, a side wing edge of described I-steel is connected on the web of Larsen steel sheet pile concave surface.
Further, the quantity of the I-steel on described Larsen steel sheet pile sets according to practical situation, accordingly increases institute The web width of the Larsen steel sheet pile stated.
Further, by being welded to connect or being directly processed into entirety between described I-steel and described Larsen steel sheet pile. Described I-steel and Larsen steel sheet pile can select different models according to demand.
The construction method of a kind of I shape composite steel plate pile, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
S1, place cleaning;
S2, line setting;
S3, installation nose girder;
S4, plug the I-shaped composite steel plate pile described in any one of Claims 1-4;
S5, pile pulling;
S6, pile pulling soil hole process.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:
The present invention a kind of i shaped steel sheet pile both had can rapid construction and the good advantage of stagnant water effect, there is again non-deformability Good advantage, is not usually required to arrange horizontal support and enclose purlin in pattern foundation pit supporting structure and bridge construction cofferdam, so not only saves Construction cost, and horizontal support can be released construction machinery and workmen are limited in the space that tunnel internal is constructed, accelerate Rate of excavation, is greatly improved efficiency of construction, shortens the duration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural facades schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the another form of schematic cross-section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is present invention connection diagram when working.
In figure 1 is Larsen steel sheet pile, and 2 is I-steel.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following example are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the I shape composite steel plate pile of the present invention includes Larsen steel sheet pile 1 He linked together I-steel 2.One side wing edge of I-steel 2 is connected with the web of the concave surface of Larsen steel sheet pile 1.
As it is shown in figure 1, in further implementing, the edge of a wing of I-steel 2 can be passed through to weld with the web of Larsen steel sheet pile 1 Connect or directly processing pours integral.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in further implementing, the number of I-steel 2 on Larsen steel sheet pile 1 can be increased as the case may be Amount, can increase the web width of Larsen steel sheet pile 1 accordingly, so can increase the width of single steel sheet pile, thus reduce The setting quantity and decrease the quantity of fore shaft between steel sheet pile of steel sheet pile, thus decrease the workload of piling, pile pulling, improve The globality of steel sheet pile supporting and water proofing property.
The mode that sets of the I shape composite steel plate pile of the present invention can copy the side of setting of Larsen steel sheet pile as shown in Figure 3 Formula, interlocks and sets, so can increase the edge of a wing distance to central shaft, increase the moment of inertia with this, make do not increasing material Under the conditions of increased the rigidity of supporting construction by construction method.
A kind of steel sheet pile construction method, its preferred flow is:
1, place cleaning.
2, line setting determines setting position and setting order of steel sheet pile, can spill gray line and show.
3, nose girder is installed,
Vertical in order to ensure the accuracy of steel sheet pile pile sinking position and stake, improves the penetration capability of stake, prevents in pile driving process The deformation of steel sheet pile, is typically necessary and arranges nose girder.First at each row's guide pile of making a call in both sides of steel sheet pile design center line, guide pile is inboard One guide clip beam of each peace.Control the thickness that distance is steel sheet pile between two folder beams.
4, pile sinking,
The sinking apparatus of this steel sheet pile can select the sinking apparatus of Larsen steel sheet pile according to field condition;Will be at steel sheet pile before pile sinking Fore shaft in be coated with the mixture such as butter, sawdust, in order to squeeze into and extract;For needing the waterproof supporting of sealing, need during spelling stake to use Putty and Cotton Gossypii caulking;Inserted to play order is carried out by Design of Construction Organization, it is proposed that uses screen-type to squeeze into method construction, is difficult to make sheet pile There is flexing, reverse, tilt and metope is concavo-convex, squeeze into precision high, it is easy to accomplish close and close up;Measure at any time during inserted to play The gradient monitoring every piece of stake is less than 2%, can not pull up beat again with when pulling together method levelling when deflection is excessive.
5, pile pulling,
After supporting inner base has been constructed, the pile pulling device of Larsen steel sheet pile can be selected this steel sheet pile according to field condition Pull out.Should be noted pile pulling starting point and order, to closed steel sheet-pile wall, pile pulling starting point should leave angle stake more than 5, The order of pile pulling is preferably contrary with during piling.
6, pile pulling soil hole processes,
To the stake holes stayed after pile pulling, aggregate chips need to be used to carry out backfill process.In above-described steel sheet pile construction step, can Choose whether arrange horizontal support and enclose purlin according to practical situation.
In a word, a kind of I shape composite steel plate pile of the present invention, it is made up of Larsen steel sheet pile and I-steel.The steel of the present invention Sheet pile have can rapid construction and the good advantage of stagnant water effect, there is again the advantage that non-deformability is good, at pattern foundation pit supporting structure and Bridge construction cofferdam is not usually required to arrange horizontal support and enclose purlin, so not only saves construction cost, and level can be released Support and construction machinery and workmen are limited in the space that tunnel internal is constructed, accelerate rate of excavation, be greatly improved construction effect Rate, shortens the duration, can be widely used in the foundation construction in the fields such as building, bridge, port engineering.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above, but, the present invention is not limited in above-mentioned embodiment Detail, in the technology concept of the present invention, technical scheme can be carried out multiple equivalents, this A little equivalents belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, at not lance In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to various can The compound mode of energy illustrates the most separately.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some improvement and deformation, these improve and deformation Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an I shape composite steel plate pile, including Larsen steel sheet pile and I-steel, is characterized in that, a flank of described I-steel Edge is connected on the web of Larsen steel sheet pile concave surface.
A kind of I shape composite steel plate pile the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the I-shaped on described Larsen steel sheet pile The quantity of steel sets according to practical situation, accordingly increases the web width of described Larsen steel sheet pile.
A kind of I shape composite steel plate pile the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described I-steel and described Larsen steel By being welded to connect or being directly processed into entirety between sheet pile.
4. a construction method based on claim 1-3 any one I shape composite steel plate pile, is characterized in that, including as follows Step:
S1, place cleaning;
S2, line setting;
S3, installation nose girder;
S4, plug the I-shaped composite steel plate pile described in any one of Claims 1-4;
S5, pile pulling;
S6, pile pulling soil hole process.
CN201610481147.6A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A kind of I shape composite steel plate pile Pending CN106120710A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610481147.6A CN106120710A (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A kind of I shape composite steel plate pile

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108643194A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-12 中国建筑局(集团)有限公司 Steel sheet pile for adjusting verticality in linear Larsen support construction and method
CN108729450A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-02 中水电第十工程局(郑州)有限公司 A kind of pipeline engineering steel sheet pile method for protecting support
CN109371956A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-22 姚强 The stake of SW engineering method and supporting water-retaining structure construction method
CN109944251A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-28 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 The drawing hole construction method that soft rock stratum steel sheet pile is squeezed into
CN110939122A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-03-31 台州市岩土工程有限公司 Self-grouting reinforced composite Larsen steel sheet pile and design method
CN111502705A (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-08-07 中铁五局集团有限公司 Tunnel steel plate advanced support structure and method
CN112609705A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-06 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 Steel sheet pile supporting system and method suitable for shallow soft soil foundation pit
CN112726635A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 中建市政工程有限公司 Connecting member, connecting structure and groove supporting method for enclosing purlin and steel sheet pile
CN115324085A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-11 中交一公局厦门工程有限公司 Basement rock skirting protection device for bottom-sealing-free rock-socketed steel sheet pile cofferdam

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JP2009249885A (en) * 2008-04-04 2009-10-29 Nippon Steel Corp Method, structure and member for reinforcing existing steel sheet pile
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CN203034467U (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-07-03 东南大学 Combined steel pile cofferdam with water-proof fore shafts
CN203200762U (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-09-18 东南大学 HSW construction method pile foundation pit supporting structure
CN203200763U (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-09-18 东南大学 Novel HSW working pile method foundation pit timbering structure
CN204023549U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-12-17 江苏东合南岩土工程技术研究有限公司 A kind of SE combined steel plate pile

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CN202559359U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-11-28 东南大学 Foundation pit supporting structure combined by steel sheet pile and H-shaped steel
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CN203200763U (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-09-18 东南大学 Novel HSW working pile method foundation pit timbering structure
CN204023549U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-12-17 江苏东合南岩土工程技术研究有限公司 A kind of SE combined steel plate pile

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108729450A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-02 中水电第十工程局(郑州)有限公司 A kind of pipeline engineering steel sheet pile method for protecting support
CN108643194A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-12 中国建筑局(集团)有限公司 Steel sheet pile for adjusting verticality in linear Larsen support construction and method
CN109371956A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-22 姚强 The stake of SW engineering method and supporting water-retaining structure construction method
CN111502705A (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-08-07 中铁五局集团有限公司 Tunnel steel plate advanced support structure and method
CN109944251A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-28 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 The drawing hole construction method that soft rock stratum steel sheet pile is squeezed into
CN109944251B (en) * 2019-03-15 2021-07-06 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 Hole guiding construction method for driving soft rock stratum steel sheet pile
CN110939122A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-03-31 台州市岩土工程有限公司 Self-grouting reinforced composite Larsen steel sheet pile and design method
CN112609705A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-06 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 Steel sheet pile supporting system and method suitable for shallow soft soil foundation pit
CN112726635A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 中建市政工程有限公司 Connecting member, connecting structure and groove supporting method for enclosing purlin and steel sheet pile
CN115324085A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-11-11 中交一公局厦门工程有限公司 Basement rock skirting protection device for bottom-sealing-free rock-socketed steel sheet pile cofferdam

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Application publication date: 20161116