CN106120670A - A kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function - Google Patents
A kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function Download PDFInfo
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- CN106120670A CN106120670A CN201610511754.2A CN201610511754A CN106120670A CN 106120670 A CN106120670 A CN 106120670A CN 201610511754 A CN201610511754 A CN 201610511754A CN 106120670 A CN106120670 A CN 106120670A
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- Prior art keywords
- gate
- weir
- lifting device
- lock
- weir body
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/28—Vertical-lift gates with sliding gates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/36—Elevating mechanisms for vertical-lift gates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/34—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C02F2101/345—Phenols
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function, belong to water conservancy and water environment protection technical field.Including gate frame, switch board, purification weir device, gate mechanism, gate lifting device and weir body lifting device；Gate frame is arranged on canal bed, is used for supporting weir body and gate；Purify weir device and include weir body and the biologic packing material ball being deposited in the body of weir；Gate mechanism includes intermediate gate and outer side gate, is all slidably connected by tommyhead bolt and T-slot between intermediate gate and straight wall plate, intermediate gate and outer side gate；Switch board, gate lifting device and weir body lifting device are arranged on lock top, are connected with lower section gate and weir body by steel wire rope.The function that gate, overfall and water purifier have is integrated in one this by the present invention, reaches to control different water conservancies and purification function by controlling weir body and position of strobe, has good using value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function, belong to water conservancy and water environment protection skill
Art field.
Background technology
Rivers and canals system is the important composition factor in Urban Natural environment and Agro-ecological System, is also city and rural area life
One of factor most active in state system.Not only serve the water conservancy function of flood control and disaster reduction, and build the nature of harmony
View, plays extremely important effect in socio-economic development.In recent years, develop rapidly and agriculture along with China is industrialized
The further raising of industry intensive degree, water environment is caused seriously by the trade effluent of generation, rural sewage and sanitary sewage
Destruction.The most unprocessed or process incomplete sewage and entered in the water body such as river, lake by rivers and canals systems at different levels, lead
Cause comprehensive deterioration of rivers and lakes water quality.The source that rivers and canals systems at different levels are carried out pollutant retains and is cleaned in order at present
One Important Action of water environment protection.
Gate and to block mill weir be all widely used water conservancy projects, gate is mainly used in controlling rivers and canals and crosses the opening and closing of aquaporin, tool
There is the function such as interception current, regulation flow.The major function blocking mill weir is to retain upland water, maintenance upstream landscape water and water
Body exchanges.Use in China's majority rivers and canals at present is all lift bulkhgead gate and fixed type block mill weir, lift Flat Sluice
Door mostly uses bottom-open type structure, and controlling water level ability is more weak, and fixed type block mill weir can preferably control upper pond level, but by
In using concrete, stone etc. to be built into, height can not adjust, it is impossible to adjusts according to the actual amount of water state of rivers and canals and periphery thereof more
Water level in whole rivers and canals, and obvious in the flooding period fixed type block mill weir phenomenon that blocks water, this just to the design of these water conservancy projects with
Application brings difficulty.At present, gate and overfall are separately to build in rivers and canals mostly, and each independent effect.
Water environment treatment is one of China's important process in recent years, a kind of rivers and canals of use that ecological purification technology is the most normal
Ecological method for blocking and controlling, by planting aquatic plants in rivers and canals or lay some purifiers, such as biological cleaning case etc., utilizes water
The series of physical chemical reaction occurred when stream is by purifier retains and reduces pollutant levels.This method can be effective
Ground reduces the pollution of area source that downstream water is caused by pollutant, and safeguards relatively simple convenience, it is easy to implement.
According to China city and rural area rivers and canals distribution and water quality characteristics, water conservancy projects and quality purifying device for water are combined together
Method can preferably adapt to China's town and country water conservancy construction and the feature of water environment protection, and engineering construction be greatly lowered throw
Money, protects water body environment, has preferable development prospect and using value.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the defect overcoming prior art, it is provided that one has water quality purification function
Lock weir integrated apparatus, simple in construction, design ingenious.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function, including lock
Doorframe, purification weir device, gate mechanism, position-limit mechanism, gate lifting device and weir body lifting device；Described gate frame includes lock
Door sidewall (2), the bottom of described gate sidewall (2) is fixed on canal bed (10), corresponding in described gate sidewall (2) two
Several gathering sills (7) are offered symmetrically on inwall；
Described gate mechanism includes that outer side gate (15) and intermediate gate (14), described outer side gate (15) are arranged on described centre
The front side of gate (14), described outer side gate (15) is slidably connected described intermediate gate (14), a left side for described outer side gate (15)
Wall, You Bi are slidably connected described gathering sill (7)；It is provided with described limit on described outer side gate (15) or described intermediate gate (14)
Position mechanism；
Described purification weir device includes that weir body (8), described weir body (8) are arranged on the rear side of described intermediate gate (14), described weir
Body (8) is slidably connected described gathering sill (7), and described weir body (8) is permeable structure, and described weir body (8) is internal to be had for microorganism
Degraded and the material of physical filtering absorption；
Described gate lifting device and described weir body lifting device are arranged at the top of described gate frame, and described gate promotes dress
Put and all include rope with described weir body lifting device, outside the fixing connection in the described rope lower end on described gate lifting device is described
Side gate (15), the described rope lower end on the body lifting device of described weir is fixing connects described weir body (8).
Preferentially, described weir body (8) is the trench structure that there is an opening on top；Described weir body (8) includes center floor
(24), several demarcation strips (25), base plate (27) and straight wall plate (26)；Described base plate (27) is horizontally installed on described straight wall plate
(26) lower section, described base plate (27) vertically forms inverted T-shaped with described straight wall plate (26), described outer side gate (15) and institute
State intermediate gate (14) to be arranged on described base plate (27)；Described center floor (24) is arranged along the long limit on described weir body (8)
In described weir body (8), described weir body (8) being divided into two identical regions of width, several described demarcation strips (25) will
Two described regions are divided into the warehouse that several length are identical, and the bottom of described warehouse is all provided with offering leaking hole (12), institute
State and all offer several water holes (13) on described center floor (24) in warehouse.
Preferentially, lock top (3) and switch board (6) are also included；Described lock top (3) is horizontally installed on described gate sidewall (2)
Top, described switch board (6) is arranged on the roof of described lock top (3), and described switch board (6) includes controller and for Denso
Put.
Preferentially, described straight wall plate (26) is slidably connected described intermediate gate (14)；Described outer side gate (15) and described
Two symmetrical T-slot (23) are all offered, on the antetheca of described intermediate gate (14) on the rear wall of intermediate gate (14)
It is symmetrically arranged with several T-bolt (20) coordinating the upper T-slot (23) of described outer side gate (15), described straight wall plate (26)
Several T-bolt (20) coordinating the upper T-slot (23) of described intermediate gate (14) it are symmetrically arranged with on antetheca.
Preferentially, described position-limit mechanism includes limiting plate (21) and fixing bolt (22).
Preferentially, described T-slot (23) both sides on described intermediate gate (14) all offer groove, described limiting plate
(21) it is fixedly installed in described groove by described fixing bolt (22).
Preferentially, described switch board (6), described gate lifting device and described weir body lifting device are arranged at described lock
On top (3)；Described gate lifting device and described weir body lifting device all include two cylinders (4) and two reducing motors (5),
The axle center of described cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of described reducing motor (5), described cylinder (4) is all wrapped described
Rope, the upper end of described rope is fixedly connected with described cylinder (4), the described reducing motor (5) in described gate lifting device
Vertical direction axis of symmetry about outer side gate (15) is symmetrical arranged, the described reducing motor (5) in the body lifting device of described weir
Vertical direction axis of symmetry about center floor (24) is symmetrical arranged；The outfan of described reducing motor (5) all electrically connects described
Controller, the feeder ear of described reducing motor (5) all electrically connects described electric supply installation.
Preferentially, the roof of described outer side gate (15) and described demarcation strip (25) is provided with the draw ring coordinating described rope
(17), the lower end of described rope is fixing connects described draw ring (17).
Preferentially, described material is biological filling ball (11), is provided with described biologic packing material ball (11) in described warehouse；
Described biologic packing material ball (11) is hollowed out spherical, and material is polyolefin plastics, and described biologic packing material ball (11) is built with polyurethane
The biologic packing material of matrix.
Preferentially, the overhead height of described intermediate gate (14) is less than described straight wall plate (26) overhead height 10 ~ 15cm.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:
1, overfall, gate and water purifier function are integrated in one by the present invention, simple in construction is easy to operate, it is to avoid river
In canal, the repeated construction investment of gate and overfall, has saved cost, water body can also have been carried out purified treatment, practicality simultaneously
By force, it is suitable for promoting the use of.
2, outer side gate, weir body are slidably connected gate sidewall by gathering sill so that reducing motor is lifting outer side gate
With stable moving up and down along gathering sill during the body of weir, it is to avoid affected generation rock by outer side gate and weir body self gravitation
Situation occur；The present invention uses Double-layered movable gate structure, and gate hoisting depth can arbitrarily be regulated by reducing motor, from
And controlling upstream inpoundment water level flexibly, strong adaptability, practical value is high.
3, when purifying weir work, the water of upstream is entered in the body of weir by overflow manner, then by bottom the floor of center
Being overflowed by arc top after water hole, water flows steadily in the body of weir, and flow velocity is low, and the time of staying is long, thus effectively improves
Purification of water quality efficiency；The water arcuately plate surface scrolls overflowed from arc top flows down, and arc increases water and air
Contact area, improve the oxygen content in water；Weir body uses open type structure, the biologic packing material ball replacing side within warehouse
Just, periodic replacement biologic packing material ball is conducive to the purification efficiency keeping weir body higher.
4, biologic packing material ball is equipped with the biologic packing material of polyurethane matrix, due to the special construction of this bio-carrier, and its leap
The advantage of property is that the outer surface of single bio-carrier realizes nitrosation reaction in Aeration tank, and inside realizes the anti-nitre of nitrite
Change, the most do not only have simple physical absorption, the gravitation of the most positive and negative electric charge, make carrier surface live with certain cation
Property the hydrophilic radical such as group and hydroxyl, can with sewage in negative charge microorganism produce key, the secure bond of valency, thus
Microorganism and enzyme are firmly fixed on carrier, make the microorganism after surviving be not easy water, gas shear action under
Running off, the load capacity of microorganism is big, and volumetric loading is high, so that ammonia nitrogen in sewage, total nitrogen reach the purpose declined simultaneously, it
The most also having cutting bubbling ability strong, spatial volume utilization rate is big, without features such as dead bands；Biomembrane in biologic packing material ball 11
The Organic substance of the easily biological-degradables such as N, P in rural sewage can be retained and adsorb, and the heavy metal unit in water body can be partly removed
The hardly degraded organic substances such as element, free chlorine, phenol, the most also can filter the algae in water body and partial particulate float.
5, all it is provided with position limiting structure on intermediate gate and outer side gate, prevents to produce between two gates disengaging
Situation so that intermediate gate and outer side gate can the most more stably work；Intermediate gate and outside gate locating are at weir body
Base plate on, weir body provides foothold not only to two gates, and simultaneously when gate standard-sized sheet works, weir body can drive simultaneously
Intermediate gate and outer side gate rise, and simple in construction designs ingenious；If outer side gate or intermediate gate break down, weir body
Drive gate to emerge and be also convenient for the maintenance of technical staff.
6, side pier and canal bed provide stable supporting to gate sidewall, significantly reduce in water drainage period, due to flood
The impulsive force of water causes gate frame to produce the probability that situation of rocking occurs；Switch board, gate lifting device and weir body promote dress
Put and be all disposed within lock top, avoid the possibility being submerged to a certain extent, it is ensured that apparatus of the present invention work persistence and
Stability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view；
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 middle water level low time purify the B-B of weir duty to sectional view；
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 1 the B-B of adjusted gate mechanism after-purification weir duty to sectional view；
B-B when Fig. 5 is that in Fig. 1, gate mechanism completely closes is to sectional view；
B-B when Fig. 6 is that in Fig. 1, gate mechanism fully opens is to sectional view；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation overlooking 3-D view of weir body in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation looking up 3-D view of weir body in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the internal structure schematic diagram of weir body in the present invention；
Figure 10 is direction, the front side explosive view of intermediate gate in the present invention；
Figure 11 is the rear direction schematic diagram of intermediate gate in the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structure chart of T-bolt.
Labelling implication in accompanying drawing, 1-bank protection, 2-gate sidewall, 3-lock top, 4-cylinder, 5-reducing motor, 6-switch board,
7-gathering sill, 8-weir body, the 9-level of tail water, 10-canal bed, 11-biologic packing material ball, 12-leaking hole, 13-water hole, in the middle of 14-
Gate, the outer side gate of 15-, 16-upper pond level, 17-draw ring, 18-steel wire rope, 19-side pier, 20-T shape bolt, 21-limiting plate,
22-fixes bolt, 23-T shape groove, 24-center floor, 25-demarcation strip, 26-straight wall plate, 27-base plate, 28-arc, 29-water
Flow path direction, 30-sidewall paneling, 31-guide rib.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following example are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
A kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function, including gate frame, switch board 6, purifies weir device, lock
Door mechanism, position-limit mechanism, gate lifting device and weir body lifting device；
As it is shown in figure 1, gate frame includes gate sidewall 2 and lock top 3, gate sidewall 2 uses masonry concrete to be built into, gate sidewall
The bottom of 2 is fixed on canal bed 10, as in figure 2 it is shown, offer three guiding on inwall corresponding in gate sidewall 2 symmetrically
Groove 7, gathering sill 7 uses rustless steel to make, and is perpendicular to canal bed 10 and is embedded in gate sidewall 2；The length of gathering sill 7 is all higher than lock
Door sidewall 2 length 15 ~ 20cm, in order to improve the stability of gate sidewall 2, the outside of gate sidewall 2 is fixing connects side pier 19；Lock
Top 3 is planar structure, uses armored concrete cast in situs to shape, and lock top 3 is fastened on gate sidewall 2 roof.
Gate mechanism includes outer side gate 15 and intermediate gate 14, and outer side gate 15 is arranged on the front side of intermediate gate 14,
The rear wall of outer side gate 15 is slidably connected the antetheca of intermediate gate 14, and the left wall of outer side gate 15, You Bi are slidably connected gathering sill
7；The length of intermediate gate 14 is equal with the length of gate sidewall, the height of intermediate gate 14 less than straight wall plate 26 height 10 ~
15cm, the length of outer side gate 15 is equal to the length of gathering sill 7, and the height of outer side gate 15 is equal to the height of intermediate gate 14.
Purifying weir device and include that weir body 8, weir body 8 are arranged on the rear side of intermediate gate 14, weir body 8 is slidably connected gathering sill 7,
Weir body 8 is permeable structure, and weir body 8 is internal the material adsorbed for microbial degradation and physical filtering, and material is biologic packing material
Ball 11；As shown in Figs. 7-8, weir body 8 has the trench structure of an opening for top；Weir body 8 includes center floor 24, five separation
Plate 25, base plate 27, straight wall plate 26, arc 28 and two sidewall panelings 30；Two sidewall panelings 30, arc 24, straight wall plate 26 and
Base plate 27 constitutes the outline of weir body 8, and base plate 27 and straight wall plate 26 vertically form inverted T-shaped, outer side gate 15 and middle lock
Door 14 is arranged on base plate 27；The overhead height of arc 28 is less than the overhead height 5 ~ 10cm of straight wall plate 26 so that weir body 8
Front and back both sides form difference in height in water (flow) direction 29, it is ensured that current can pass through weir body 8 and enter downstream；The height of sidewall paneling 30
Degree is equal to the height of straight wall plate 26.
As it is shown in figure 9, center floor 24 is parallel with straight wall plate 26, weir body 8 is separated by center floor 24 along the long limit of weir body 8
Being the region that two width are identical, two regions are divided into 12 identical warehouses of length, in warehouse by five demarcation strips 25
All it is placed with biologic packing material ball 11, the bottom of warehouse i.e. base plate 27 is all provided with offering leaking hole 12, the center floor in warehouse
All offering several water holes 13 on 24, water hole 13 is the strip hole of multiple equidistant distribution.
The outside of two sidewall panelings 30 is provided with two guide rib 31, and two guide rib 31 are slidably connected respectively and set
Putting two gathering sills 7 in weir body 8 both sides, guide rib 31 thickness is identical with the inner width of gathering sill 7；
Switch board 6 includes controller and electric supply installation；Switch board 6, gate lifting device and weir body lifting device are arranged at lock
On top 3；Gate lifting device and weir body lifting device all include two cylinders 4 and two reducing motors 5, and the axle center of cylinder 4 is equal
The fixing output shaft connecting reducing motor 5, cylinder 4 is all wrapped rope, and the upper end of rope is fixedly connected with cylinder 4, gate
Two reducing motors 5 in lifting device are symmetrical arranged about the vertical direction axis of symmetry of outer side gate 15, weir body lifting device
In two reducing motors 5 be symmetrical arranged about the vertical direction axis of symmetry of center floor 24；The outfan of reducing motor 5 is the most electric
Connecting controller, the feeder ear of reducing motor 5 all electrically connects electric supply installation；On the roof of outer side gate 15 and two demarcation strips 25
Being provided with the draw ring 17 coordinating rope, the draw ring connected on outer side gate 15 is fixed in the lower end of the rope on gate lifting device
17, the draw ring 17 connected on two demarcation strips 25 is fixed in the lower end of the rope on the body lifting device of weir；Rope is steel wire rope.
As shown in Figure 10-Figure 11, the rear wall of outer side gate 15 and intermediate gate 14 all offers two symmetrical T
Type groove 23, the antetheca of intermediate gate 14 is symmetrically arranged with altogether four for coordinating the T-shaped spiral shell of T-slot 23 on outer side gate 15
Bolt 20；Be symmetrically arranged with on the antetheca of straight wall plate 26 altogether four for coordinating the T-bolt of T-slot 23 on intermediate gate 14
20, T-bolt 20 right angle setting spacing is 20 ~ 30cm, and straight wall plate 26 is slidably connected intermediate gate 14；During outer side gate 15 is close to
Between gate 14, intermediate gate 14 is close to straight wall plate 26.
Position-limit mechanism includes limiting plate 21 and fixing bolt 22, and T-slot 23 both sides on intermediate gate 14 all offer recessed
Groove, limiting plate 21 is fixedly installed in groove by fixing bolt 22, for preventing the tommyhead bolt 20 on straight wall plate 26 from centre
Abjection in T-slot 23 on gate 14；In like manner, T-slot 23 lower end on outer side gate 15 is also equipped with limiting plate 21, is used for preventing
Only deviate from the T-slot 23 on outer side gate 15 of the tommyhead bolt 20 on intermediate gate 14.
Biologic packing material ball 11 is hollowed out spherical, and material is polyolefin plastics, and biologic packing material ball 11 is built with polyurethane matrix
Biologic packing material.
The work process of the present invention:
1., when this device is for purifying duty, as it is shown on figure 3, irrigation canals and ditches are when daily upper water level is low, weir body carries
Rising device to be placed on canal bed 10 along gathering sill 7 by weir body 8, intermediate gate 14 and outer side gate 15 are respectively positioned on base plate 17.Weir
Body 8 has intercepted the water of upstream, and when water level reaches straight wall plate 26 overhead height, water enters weir body from the overflow of straight wall plate 26 top
8 interior, when current flow through the biologic packing material ball 11 in weir body 8, the biomembrane in biologic packing material ball 11 can retain and adsorb agricultural
The Organic substance of the easily biological-degradables such as N, P in sewage, and can partly remove the difficulties such as the heavy metal element in water body, free chlorine, phenol
Degradation of organic substances, the most also can filter the algae in water body and partial particulate float.The water of weir body 8 front area passes through center
Water hole 13 bottom floor 24 enters into the Background Region of weir body 8, and biologic packing material ball 11 continues water is carried out purified treatment, when
When the water level at weir body 8 rear portion reaches arc 28 overhead height, will flow out from arc 28 top, and along the arc of arc 28
Shape outer wall flows down gently, and water can be involved in a certain amount of oxygen during flowing along wall, thus improves the oxygen content in water.
2. when this device is water level regulation duty, when upper pond level 16 is higher than the height of outer side gate 15, as
Shown in Fig. 4, handoff procedure is as follows: weir body 8 still drops to be put on canal bed 10, according to water level by reducing motor drive drum movement from
And promote the height of outer side gate 15, could enter in weir body 8 when upper pond level 16 reaches outer side gate 15 overhead height, from
And reach to control the purpose of upper pond level.
3. when being in the dry spell, as it is shown in figure 5, this device can switch to closing gate duty, to intercept completely
With the water keeping upstream.Handoff procedure is as follows: weir body 8 fall be placed on canal bed 10, starts lock outside the lifting of gate lifting device
Door 15, when the limiting plate 21 bottom outer side gate 15 touches the tommyhead bolt 20 of intermediate gate 14, intermediate gate 14 will be with outward
Side gate 15 is promoted to extreme higher position together.Now the water of upstream will be intercepted by outer side gate 15 and intermediate gate 14, it is impossible to
Flow in the rivers and canals of downstream.
The most as shown in Figure 6, in the water drainage phase, upland water amount is big, and rivers and canals need quick draining, and now this device is changeable
To gate full-gear.Handoff procedure is as follows: start weir body lifting device and gate lifting device, by weir body 8, intermediate gate 14
It is promoted to extreme higher position with outer side gate 15 simultaneously.In weir body 8 lifting process, being trapped in the water in weir body 8 can be by leaking
Hole 12 is flowed out, to alleviate the weight of weir body 8.Now this device will not produce resistance effect, and the current in rivers and canals can quickly lead to
Cross this device.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some improvement and deformation, these improve and deformation
Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function, it is characterised in that include gate frame, purify weir device,
Gate mechanism, position-limit mechanism, gate lifting device and weir body lifting device；
Described gate frame includes that gate sidewall (2), the bottom of described gate sidewall (2) are fixed on canal bed (10), described gate
Several gathering sills (7) are offered symmetrically on two inwalls corresponding in sidewall (2)；
Described gate mechanism includes that outer side gate (15) and intermediate gate (14), described outer side gate (15) are arranged on described centre
The front side of gate (14), described outer side gate (15) is slidably connected described intermediate gate (14), a left side for described outer side gate (15)
Wall, You Bi are slidably connected described gathering sill (7)；It is provided with described limit on described outer side gate (15) or described intermediate gate (14)
Position mechanism；
Described purification weir device includes that weir body (8), described weir body (8) are arranged on the rear side of described intermediate gate (14), described weir
Body (8) is slidably connected described gathering sill (7), and described weir body (8) is permeable structure, and described weir body (8) is internal to be had for microorganism
Degraded and the material of physical filtering absorption；
Described gate lifting device and described weir body lifting device are arranged at the top of described gate frame, and described gate promotes dress
Put and all include rope with described weir body lifting device, outside the fixing connection in the described rope lower end on described gate lifting device is described
Side gate (15), the described rope lower end on the body lifting device of described weir is fixing connects described weir body (8).
A kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Weir body (8) is the trench structure that there is an opening on top；Described weir body (8) include center floor (24), several demarcation strips (25),
Base plate (27) and straight wall plate (26)；Described base plate (27) is horizontally installed on the lower section of described straight wall plate (26), described base plate (27)
Vertically forming inverted T-shaped with described straight wall plate (26), described outer side gate (15) and described intermediate gate (14) are arranged at
On described base plate (27)；Described center floor (24) is arranged in described weir body (8), by described along the long limit on described weir body (8)
Weir body (8) is divided into two identical regions of width, and two described regions are divided into some by several described demarcation strips (25)
The warehouse that individual length is identical, the bottom of described warehouse is all provided with offering leaking hole (12), the described center floor in described warehouse
(24) several water holes (13) are all offered on.
A kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include lock top (3) and switch board (6)；Described lock top (3) is horizontally installed on the top of described gate sidewall (2), described switch board (6)
Being arranged on the roof of described lock top (3), described switch board (6) includes controller and electric supply installation.
4., according to the arbitrary described a kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function of claim 1 and 2, its feature exists
It is slidably connected described intermediate gate (14) in, described straight wall plate (26)；Described outer side gate (15) and described intermediate gate (14)
Rear wall on all offer two symmetrical T-slot (23), described intermediate gate (14) if antetheca on be symmetrically arranged with
Dry the T-bolt (20) coordinating the upper T-slot (23) of described outer side gate (15), on the antetheca of described straight wall plate (26), symmetry sets
It is equipped with several T-bolt (20) coordinating the upper T-slot (23) of described intermediate gate (14).
A kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Position-limit mechanism includes limiting plate (21) and fixing bolt (22).
6. according to the arbitrary described a kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function of claim 1,4 and 5, its feature
Being, described T-slot (23) both sides on described intermediate gate (14) all offer groove, and described limiting plate (21) is by described
Fixing bolt (22) is fixedly installed in described groove.
7., according to the arbitrary described a kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function of claim 1 and 3, its feature exists
In, described switch board (6), described gate lifting device and described weir body lifting device are arranged on described lock top (3)；Described
Gate lifting device and described weir body lifting device all include two cylinders (4) and two reducing motors (5), described cylinder (4)
Axle center be fixedly connected with the output shaft of described reducing motor (5), described cylinder (4) is all wrapped described rope, described rope
The upper end of rope is fixedly connected with described cylinder (4), and the described reducing motor (5) in described gate lifting device is about outer side gate
(15) vertical direction axis of symmetry is symmetrical arranged, and the described reducing motor (5) in the body lifting device of described weir is about center floor
(24) vertical direction axis of symmetry is symmetrical arranged；The outfan of described reducing motor (5) all electrically connects described controller, described in subtract
The feeder ear of speed motor (5) all electrically connects described electric supply installation.
8., according to the arbitrary described a kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function of claim 1 and 2, its feature exists
In, the roof of described outer side gate (15) and described demarcation strip (25) is provided with the draw ring (17) coordinating described rope, described rope
The lower end of rope is fixing connects described draw ring (17).
9., according to the arbitrary described a kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function of claim 1 and 2, its feature exists
In, described material is biological filling ball (11), is provided with described biologic packing material ball (11) in described warehouse；Described biologic packing material
Ball (11) is hollowed out spherical, and material is polyolefin plastics, and described biologic packing material ball (11) is filled out built with the biology of polyurethane matrix
Material.
10. according to the arbitrary described a kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function of claim 1 and 2, its feature
Being, the overhead height of described intermediate gate (14) is less than described straight wall plate (26) overhead height 10 ~ 15cm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610511754.2A CN106120670B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | A kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610511754.2A CN106120670B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | A kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function |
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| CN106120670A true CN106120670A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106120670B CN106120670B (en) | 2018-01-19 |
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| CN201610511754.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106120670B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | A kind of lock weir integrated apparatus with water quality purification function |
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| CN107142903A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-08 | 河海大学 | A kind of portable ripple choked flow ecological purification weir suitable for irrigation canals and ditches |
| CN108217983A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-06-29 | 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司 | The administering method of pulsed water purification system and river sewage |
| CN108589632A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏大洋环保工程有限公司 | One kind carrying drop formula flood level control device |
| KR102257822B1 (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-28 | 신진유지건설 주식회사 | Sewage inflow data management system of sewage pipe |
| KR102257819B1 (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-28 | 신진유지건설 주식회사 | Integrated management system for automatic monitoring of sewage pipes |
| KR102312582B1 (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-10-15 | 더죤환경기술(주) | Biofilm device for eco-friendly water purification |
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| CN106120670B (en) | 2018-01-19 |
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