A kind of cleaning machine based on ball-shape drum rotation
Technical field
The invention belongs to washing machine technology field more particularly to a kind of cleaning machines based on ball-shape drum rotation.
Background technology
The development of washing machine at present includes single barrel, twin-tub, single barrel full-automatic, roller washing machine etc., wherein two-tub washing machine
One bucket takes for doing washing, another bucket for drying, clothes from washing tub to spin dryer tube in need artificial participation.Automatically
Single barrel full-automatic without artificially participating in roller washing machine, and laundry drum principle is easier compared to vertical laundry principle
Wash clean clothes and prevent clothes broken by volume.With the development of washing machine, people put forward laundry washer effect and efficiency
High serious hope and expectation is constantly being reinforced, and a more efficient washing machine will be designed on the basis of current roller washing machine to be had
There is very strong demand.
The present invention design a kind of cleaning machine rotated based on ball-shape drum solve the problems, such as it is as above.
Invention content
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of cleaning machine rotated based on ball-shape drum, it
It is realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of cleaning machine based on ball-shape drum rotation, it is characterised in that:It includes side shell, head cover, ball-shape drum, roller
Block piece, cylinder support, base support, motor, pedestal, water storage cavity, driving mechanism, shaft, motor support, water storage cavity shaft
Hole, base shaft hole, wherein head cover are mounted on the base by side shell, and four foundation seat supports are mounted on four angles of Its lower side
On;Motor is mounted on downside among pedestal by motor support, and base shaft hole is provided among pedestal;Water storage cavity is mounted on pedestal
On, and water storage cavity is provided with water storage cavity shaft hole;Shaft is machine shaft and passes through base shaft hole and water storage cavity shaft hole and drive
Connection on the downside of motivation structure;8 cylinder supports are divided into two groups and are separately mounted on two symmetrical side shells, and ball-shape drum is mounted on
Between 8 cylinder supports;Ball-shape drum can on 8 cylinder supports Arbitrary Rotation;Driving mechanism passes through friction-driven
On the downside of ball-shape drum;There is ball-shape drum the opening for picking and placeing clothes, roller block piece to be mounted on ball-shape drum opening.
Above-mentioned driving mechanism includes friction plate, flexible interior bar, extension spring, spacing ring, square sleeve block, flexible sets of holes, bullet
Flexible sets of holes are provided with above spring branch piece, interior bar guide card, wherein square sleeve block side, there is symmetrical lead in flexible sets of holes
Slot;Friction plate is mounted on spring branch on piece, and spring branch piece is mounted on flexible interior bar one end, and two interior bar guide cards are symmetrically mounted at
The flexible interior bar other end, flexible interior bar are nested in the guide groove in the flexible sets of holes of square sleeve block and in interior bar guide card and flexible sets of holes
It is slidably matched;Spacing ring is mounted in flexible interior bar and is close to square sleeve block surface;Extension spring is nested on the outside of flexible interior bar,
And one end is mounted on spring branch on piece, the other end is mounted on spacing ring;It is mounted in shaft on the downside of square sleeve block.
As being further improved for this technology, many tiny circular holes are also uniformly provided on above-mentioned ball-shape drum.
As being further improved for this technology, above-mentioned cylinder support includes ball support, ball, ball sleeve, wherein ball
Inside ball sleeve, ball sleeve is mounted in ball support, and ball support is mounted on the shell of side, and ball surface is rolled with spherical
Cylinder mantle friction contact.The use of ball can ensure ball-shape drum Arbitrary Rotation.
As being further improved for this technology, above-mentioned water storage cavity bottom is provided with osculum.Ball-shape drum rotation can either be clear
It is washed clothes also to be dried, it is unique it is different be exactly discharge outlet opening and closing.Discharge outlet is closed when cleaning;Drying
When, remaining water can be flowed by the circular hole on roller in water storage cavity, and the water in water storage cavity is flowed from open discharge outlet
Go out.
As being further improved for this technology, above-mentioned shaft keeps sealing with water storage cavity shaft hole, base shaft hole.It is close
Envelope ensure that the requirement of water storage cavity water storage.
Relative to traditional washing machine technology, ball-shape drum is mounted on by cylinder support on the shell of side in the present invention, roller
Support has ball, can make ball-shape drum Arbitrary Rotation.Water storage cavity, water storage are installed on pedestal below ball-shape drum
Chamber can wrap up a part on the downside of ball-shape drum, and the water in water storage cavity can enter roller by tiny circular hole on ball-shape drum
In, get the clothes in roller wet.When cleaning, it is the friction plate with telescopic rod to drive driving mechanism, driving mechanism by motor,
Friction plate is mounted on telescopic rod and far from the center of circle, when the spindle is rotated, because the collective effect of centrifugal force and extension spring, rubs
Pad can be got rid of outward, adjusted shaft rotating speed, the distance that friction plate is thrown away outward can be controlled, when shaft turns to certain rotating speed
Afterwards, the friction plate of rotation can with ball-shape drum contacts-side-down friction, and then drive ball-shape drum rotation.When friction plate gap drives
When ball-shape drum rotates, because of the imbalance of the clothing in ball-shape drum, ball-shape drum Arbitrary Rotation can be made, reach spherical
Roller arbitrarily rotates in entire space, more can sufficiently and quickly be cleaned to clothes than conventional tumble washing machine.The present invention
With preferable using effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is global facility internal structure distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is global facility internal structure sectional view.
Fig. 3 is driving mechanism scheme of installation.
Fig. 4 is water storage cavity internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is cylinder support scheme of installation.
Fig. 6 is drum support structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is driving mechanism structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is driving mechanism structure perspective and motion principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is square sleeve block structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is friction plate scheme of installation.
Figure label title:1, side shell, 2, head cover, 3, ball-shape drum, 4, roller block piece, 5, cylinder support, 6, pedestal
Holder, 7, motor, 8, pedestal, 9, water storage cavity, 10, driving mechanism, 11, shaft, 12, motor support, 13, water storage cavity shaft hole,
14, osculum, 15, base shaft hole, 16, ball support, 17, ball, 18, ball sleeve, 19, friction plate, 20, flexible interior bar,
21, extension spring, 22, spacing ring, 23, square sleeve block, 24, flexible sets of holes, 25, spring branch piece, 26, interior bar guide card.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes side shell, head cover, ball-shape drum, roller block piece, cylinder support, base support, electricity
Machine, pedestal, water storage cavity, driving mechanism, shaft, motor support, water storage cavity shaft hole, base shaft hole, wherein as shown in Figure 1,
Head cover is mounted on the base by side shell, and four foundation seat supports are mounted on four angles of Its lower side;As shown in Fig. 2, motor
It is mounted on downside among pedestal by motor support, as shown in figure 5, being provided with base shaft hole among pedestal;As shown in Fig. 2, storage
Water cavity is mounted on the base, and as shown in figure 4, water storage cavity is provided with water storage cavity shaft hole;As shown in Figure 2,3, shaft turns for motor
It axis and is connect with driving mechanism downside across base shaft hole and water storage cavity shaft hole;As shown in figure 5,8 cylinder supports are divided into
It two groups and is separately mounted on two symmetrical side shells, ball-shape drum is mounted between 8 cylinder supports;Ball-shape drum can be
Arbitrary Rotation on 8 cylinder supports;Driving mechanism passes through friction-driven ball-shape drum downside;As shown in Figure 1, ball-shape drum
With the opening for picking and placeing clothes, roller block piece is mounted on ball-shape drum opening.
As shown in Figure 7,8, above-mentioned driving mechanism include friction plate, flexible interior bar, extension spring, spacing ring, square sleeve block,
Flexible sets of holes, spring branch piece, interior bar guide card, wherein as shown in figure 9, being provided with flexible sets of holes, telescopic above square sleeve block side
There is symmetrical guide groove in hole;As shown in Fig. 7,10, friction plate is mounted on spring branch on piece, and spring branch piece is mounted on flexible
Interior bar one end, two interior bar guide cards are symmetrically mounted at the flexible interior bar other end, and flexible interior bar is nested in the flexible of square sleeve block
In sets of holes and interior bar guide card is slidably matched with the guide groove in flexible sets of holes;Spacing ring is mounted in flexible interior bar and is close to square sleeve
Block surface;Extension spring is nested on the outside of flexible interior bar, and one end is mounted on spring branch on piece, and the other end is mounted on spacing ring
On;It is mounted in shaft on the downside of square sleeve block.
Many tiny circular holes are also uniformly provided on above-mentioned ball-shape drum.
As shown in fig. 6, above-mentioned cylinder support includes ball support, ball, ball sleeve, wherein ball is mounted in ball sleeve
Portion, ball sleeve are mounted in ball support, and ball support is mounted on the shell of side, and ball surface connects with ball-shape drum mantle friction
It touches.The use of ball can ensure ball-shape drum Arbitrary Rotation.
As shown in figure 4, above-mentioned water storage cavity bottom is provided with osculum.Ball-shape drum rotation can either clean clothing also can be right
Clothes dries, it is unique it is different be exactly discharge outlet opening and closing.Discharge outlet is closed when cleaning;When drying, remaining water
It can be flowed into water storage cavity by the circular hole on roller, the water in water storage cavity is flowed out from open discharge outlet.
Above-mentioned shaft keeps sealing with water storage cavity shaft hole, base shaft hole.Sealing ensure that making for water storage cavity water storage
With requiring.
In conclusion ball-shape drum is mounted on by cylinder support on the shell of side in the present invention, cylinder support has ball, energy
Enough make ball-shape drum Arbitrary Rotation.Water storage cavity is installed on pedestal below ball-shape drum, water storage cavity can wrap up spherical shape
A part of on the downside of roller, the water in water storage cavity can be entered by tiny circular hole on ball-shape drum in roller, be got wet in roller
Clothes.When cleaning, it is the friction plate with telescopic rod to drive driving mechanism, driving mechanism by motor, and friction plate, which is mounted on, to be stretched
On contracting bar and far from the center of circle, when the spindle is rotated, because of the collective effect of centrifugal force and extension spring, friction plate can be got rid of outward,
Shaft rotating speed is adjusted, the distance that friction plate is thrown away outward can be controlled, after shaft turns to certain rotating speed, the friction plate of rotation
Meeting and ball-shape drum contacts-side-down friction, and then drive ball-shape drum rotation.When friction plate gap drives ball-shape drum rotation,
Because the imbalance of the clothing in ball-shape drum can make ball-shape drum Arbitrary Rotation, reach ball-shape drum in entire space
In arbitrarily rotate, more sufficiently and quickly clothes can be cleaned than conventional tumble washing machine.The present invention has preferable use
Effect.