CN106115013A - Chain automatic folding mechanism - Google Patents

Chain automatic folding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106115013A
CN106115013A CN201610652443.8A CN201610652443A CN106115013A CN 106115013 A CN106115013 A CN 106115013A CN 201610652443 A CN201610652443 A CN 201610652443A CN 106115013 A CN106115013 A CN 106115013A
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
chain
fixed
driving means
push pedal
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Granted
Application number
CN201610652443.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106115013B (en
Inventor
林志赟
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Zhejiang Titanium Robot Ltd By Share Ltd
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Zhejiang Titanium Robot Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201610652443.8A priority Critical patent/CN106115013B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for folding or winding articles, e.g. gloves or stockings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of chain automatic folding mechanism, overcome work on hand mode efficiencies low, Ren Yuanduo, the defects such as artificial environment is poor, and labor intensity is big.Can be using the tensioning block of protrusion workbench as positioning fixture.Only chain need to be tapped to tensioning block during manual work, by being automatically positioned tension structure stretching location.The folding of follow-up lifting stretching structure, single-chain pushes structure and the transfer of many chains propelling movement structure, packaging, cuts and can be automatically performed by equipment.Working performance can be to 2 3s/ parts.Every is produced line and only needs 1 bit manipulation person.Auto-folder chain structure of the present invention has the versatility of product in the range of certain length and to reduce people first wife standby, improves the features such as production efficiency.

Description

Chain automatic folding mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to automation equipment field, be related specifically to a kind of flexible article and fold stereotyped structure, belong to chain Automatically packaging industry.
Background technology
Producing or assembly shop, existing chain manner of packing commonly uses following two: (1) is artificial by certain size Specification folds chain, is placed on automatic packaging line by a dead lift, is automatically carried out packaging by equipment and cuts; (2) coordinate between workman, chain of manually taking, after putting into packaging bag, encapsulated by packaging machine.Working method one needs many people to fold Chain is to mate the speed of chain packer, and one is produced line and need to join 4 people;Working method two, yields poorly down, needs 4-5 people to coordinate Become to produce, and production environment is poor, personnel are harmful to.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of chain auto-folder structure, overcome existing The defects such as mode of operation efficiency is low, Ren Yuanduo, and artificial environment is poor, and labor intensity is big.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of chain automatic folding mechanism, its feature exists In, this mechanism include work platforms, two be automatically positioned tension structure, stretching position limiting structure, lifting stretching structure, single-chain push away Send structure and control unit;The described tension structure that is automatically positioned includes tensioning block and tensioning block driving means;Described work platforms Having two and be positioned at collinear motion notch, tensioning block driving means controls tensioning block and lifts through notch or level fortune Dynamic;Described stretching position limiting structure includes at least three limited block and limited block driving means;Described work platforms has circular hole, limit Position block driving means controls limited block and moves up and down through circular hole;Described lifting stretching structure includes at least two pusher dog and dials Claw drive unit, pusher dog driving means controls pusher dog and lifts or translational motion, thus stretches chain molding;Described single-chain pushes away Sending structure to include push pedal and push pedal driving means, push pedal driving means controls push pedal and the chain of molding is pushed to next station; Described tensioning block driving means, limited block driving means, pusher dog driving means are all connected with control unit with push pedal driving means.
Further, described tensioning block driving means is air cylinder driven;Described limited block driving means is air cylinder driven, directly Linear light spindle guide to;Described pusher dog driving means is air cylinder driven, and straight optical axis guides;Described push pedal driving means is pen cylinder Driving, linear slide rail guides.
Further, described tensioning block driving means can use servomotor and two-way ball screw to coordinate and drive, described Pusher dog driving means uses step motor drive, controls each movement travel, reduces the time that manually adjusts, and improves efficiency, makes fortune Dynamic more steadily reliable.
Further, this mechanism also includes detecting induction system, and detection induction system is made up of electromagnetic inductor, and cooperation is driven Dynamic device uses, raising action controllability.
Further, this mechanism also includes that many chains push structure, and many chains push structure and include comb shape push pedal and comb shape Push pedal driving means, comb shape push pedal driving means controls comb shape push pedal and lifts or translational motion, thus single-chain is pushed knot If the dry forming chain that structure pushes is transported to automated packaging equipment.
Further, be automatically positioned described in tension structure include the first air cylinder support, the first Rodless cylinder, light shaft stool, Straight optical axis, guide bearing, the first slide block, the first lift cylinder, the first cylinder connector, tensioning block, adjusting knob, positioning screw mandrel And cushion;First Rodless cylinder is fixed on work platforms by the first air cylinder support, and tensioning block passes through the first cylinder connector It is connected with the first lift cylinder;First lift cylinder and the first slide block connect, the first Rodless cylinder by with its be connected first Slide block drives tensioning block to move;Straight optical axis is fixed by the light shaft stool being fixed on work platforms;Straight optical axis and first The guide bearing cooperation that slide block is built-in, to make the axis of guide of slide block movement;Adjusting knob and cushion are separately fixed at positioning silk Bar two ends, positioning screw mandrel is fixed by light shaft stool.During original operating state, tensioning block highlights work platforms, is manually put by chain Putting into tensioning block, two ends the first Rodless cylinder synchronizes to drive the first slide block movement automatic tension chain, and regulation positioning screw mandrel is with suitable Answer the chain of different length;After putting in place, the first lift cylinder drives the tensioning block action being connected with the first cylinder connector, the first nothing Bar cylinder resets.
Further, described stretching position limiting structure includes that the second lift cylinder, cylinder fix seat, limited block fixed plate and limit Position block;Second lift cylinder is fixed seat by cylinder and is fixed on work platforms, and limited block passes through limited block fixed plate and second Lift cylinder connects;Limited block is moved up and down by the circular hole opened on work platforms.After auto-tensioning action completes, second liter Sending down the abnormal ascending QI cylinder action, controls limited block and stretches out work platforms through circular hole.
Further, described lifting stretching structure includes that the first side fixed plate, the second side fixed plate, the first cylinder are fixed Plate, first axis of guide, linear bearing, the 3rd lift cylinder, lifter plate, the first twin shaft clamping cylinder, the second twin shaft clamping cylinder, First clamping plate, the second clamping plate, Rodless cylinder hold-down support, the second Rodless cylinder, the second slide block, shaft stool, the second guiding Axle, pusher dog fixed plate, pusher dog, adjusting knob, positioning screw mandrel and cushion;First side fixed plate, the second side fixed plate are fixed on On work platforms;3rd lift cylinder, linear bearing are fixed in the first air cylinder fixed plate;3rd lift cylinder by with straight line First axis of guide of bearing fit and lifter plate connect, drive be fixed on lifter plate the first twin shaft clamping cylinder, second pair Axis clamping cylinder, the second Rodless cylinder move up and down;First twin shaft clamping cylinder and the first clamping plate connect, the second twin shaft folder Tight cylinder and the second clamping plate connect;Second axis of guide is fixed by shaft stool, and shaft stool is fixed on work platforms;Second nothing Bar cylinder drives the second slide block movement being fixed thereon by second axis of guide, and pusher dog is connected with pusher dog fixed plate, and pusher dog is fixed Plate and the second slide block are connected;Second Rodless cylinder drives pusher dog motion, thus chain is carried out drawing and forming;Adjusting knob and subtracting Shake pad is separately fixed at positioning screw mandrel two ends, and positioning screw mandrel is fixed by shaft stool.After spacing action completes, the 3rd lift cylinder Decline, decline after putting in place, the second Rodless cylinder action, stretch chain;After putting in place, the first twin shaft clamping cylinder, the second twin shaft folder Tight cylinder drives the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate action respectively, clamps chain, and after putting in place, the 3rd lift cylinder rises;Second Rodless cylinder, the first twin shaft clamping cylinder, the second twin shaft clamping cylinder reset, and complete chain stretching jackknife action.
Further, described single-chain propelling movement structure includes the second air cylinder support, cylinder, push pedal, the 3rd slide block, First Line Rail, the first hydraulic bjuffer and the first bumper support;Cylinder is fixed on work platforms by support, and First Line rail is fixed on On work platforms;Cylinder links with push pedal, and push pedal and slide block fix the motion of tailing edge First Line rail;First hydraulic bjuffer is by the One bumper support is fixed.Cylinder propelling movement chain is to next station, and the first hydraulic bjuffer makes stable movement, after putting in place, pushes Cylinder resets.
Further, described many chains push structure include the 3rd air cylinder support, transfer cylinder, the second cylinder connector, the Four-slider, the second line rail, the second bumper support, the second hydraulic bjuffer, slide attachment plate, the second air cylinder fixed plate, the 4th Lift cylinder, the first cylinder side fixed plate, the second cylinder side fixed plate, comb shape push pedal;Transfer cylinder is by the 3rd air cylinder support It is fixed on work platforms;Second cylinder connector is connected with slide attachment plate, and slide attachment plate and Four-slider fix tailing edge Two wires rail moves along a straight line;4th lift cylinder and the second air cylinder fixed plate connect after by the first cylinder side fixed plate, second Cylinder side fixed plate, is fixed on slide attachment plate;Comb shape push pedal is connected with the 4th lift cylinder, by the 4th lift cylinder band Move and move up and down;Transfer air cylinder driven comb shape push pedal moves along a straight line.Chain is after cylinder is pushed to buffer position, and many chains push away Send structure action;4th lift cylinder declines, comb shape push pedal contact chain, through transfer cylinder action, is delivered to automatically pack set Standby;It is step feeder that many chains push structure, and chain advances a fixed journey system every time, after three times push, delivers to automatically In the conveyer belt of packaging facilities.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Producing or assembly shop, the existence following two that existing chain manner of packing is conventional:
Pattern one: (1) multidigit operating personnel folds chain by certain dimensions, puts the most in order, usual people Work folds one and takes 3-4s/ part;One packaging facilities of this station need to configure 2 operators.(2) transport operation person will fold Chain carrying be placed into the streamline workpiece station of packaging facilities, wait operation.One packaging facilities of this station need to configure 1 Operator.(3) chain of workbench is put into and is automatically carried out packaging on the streamline of packaging facilities and cut by operator, manually puts Need 2-3s.One packaging facilities of this station need to configure 2 operators.To sum up, there is site requirements height, people in this kind of work pattern The features such as member is intensive, and labor intensity is big, inefficiency.
Pattern two: coordinating operation between operator, A operator is taken chain from material frame, puts into the bag that B operator is held properly After pack, after chain pockets, B operator is by material to be placed into streamline, encapsulates through packaging machine.Pattern two operating type, needs 4 people have coordinated production, and production environment material is stacked and concentrated, and during packaging facilities operation, closely abnormal flavour is serious, is harmful to personnel.
The chain automatic folding mechanism that the present invention provides, overcomes work on hand mode efficiencies low, Ren Yuanduo, artificial environment Difference, the defects such as labor intensity is big.Have the following characteristics that can be positioning fixture by protruding the tensioning block of workbench.Manual work Time only chain need to be tapped to tensioning block, by be automatically positioned tension structure stretching location.The folding of follow-up lifting stretching structure, single Chain pushes structure and the transfer of many chains propelling movement structure, packaging, cuts and can be automatically performed by equipment.Working performance can arrive 2- 3s/ part.Every is produced line and only needs 1 bit manipulation person.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration perspective view, and (a) is front view, and (b) is top view;
Fig. 2 is for being automatically positioned tension structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is stretching position limiting structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 (a)-(d) is lifting stretching structure each visual angle schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that single-chain pushes structural representation;
Fig. 6 (a)-(c) is that many chains push structure each visual angle schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is operating principle schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: be automatically positioned tension structure 1, stretching position limiting structure 2, lifting stretching structure 3, single-chain push structure 4, many Chain pushes structure 5, work platforms the 6, first air cylinder support the 1001, first Rodless cylinder 1002, light shaft stool 1003, line light Axle 1004, guide bearing the 1005, first slide block the 1006, first lift cylinder the 1007, first cylinder connector 1008, tensioning block 1009, adjusting knob 1010, positioning screw mandrel 1011, cushion the 1012, second lift cylinder 2001, cylinder fix seat 2002, limit Position block fixed plate 2003, left limit block 2004, middle-end limited block 2005, right limit block the 2006, first side fixed plate 3001, second Side fixed plate the 3002, first air cylinder fixed plate 3003, first axis of guide 3004, linear bearing the 3005, the 3rd lift cylinder 3006, Lifter plate the 3007, first twin shaft clamping cylinder the 3008, second twin shaft clamping cylinder the 3009, first clamping plate 3010, second clamps Plate 3011, Rodless cylinder hold-down support the 3012, second Rodless cylinder the 3013, second slide block 3014, shaft stool 3015, second guide Axle 3016, pusher dog fixed plate 3017, pusher dog 3018, left pusher dog 3019, right pusher dog the 3020, second air cylinder support 4001, cylinder 4002, push pedal the 4003, the 3rd slide block 4004, First Line rail the 4005, first hydraulic bjuffer the 4006, first bumper support 4007, the 3rd air cylinder support 5001, transfer cylinder the 5002, second cylinder connector 5003, Four-slider the 5004, second line rail 5005, second bumper support the 5006, second hydraulic bjuffer 5007, slide attachment plate the 5008, second air cylinder fixed plate 5009, 4th lift cylinder the 5010, first cylinder side fixed plate the 5011, second cylinder side fixed plate 5012, comb shape push pedal 5013.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1 to 6 shown in, the present invention provide a kind of chain automatic folding mechanism, this mechanism include work platforms 6, Two are automatically positioned tension structure 1, stretching position limiting structure 2, lifting stretching structure 3, single-chain propelling movement structure 4 and control unit; The described tension structure 1 that is automatically positioned includes tensioning block 1009 and tensioning block driving means;Described work platforms 6 has two and is positioned at Collinear motion notch, tensioning block driving means controls tensioning block 1009 and lifts or horizontal movement through notch;Described Stretching position limiting structure 2 includes at least three limited block and limited block driving means;Described work platforms 6 has circular hole, limited block Driving means controls limited block and moves up and down through circular hole;Described lifting stretching structure 3 includes at least two pusher dog and pusher dog Driving means, pusher dog driving means controls pusher dog and lifts or translational motion, thus stretches chain molding;Described single-chain pushes Structure 4 includes push pedal and push pedal driving means, and push pedal driving means controls push pedal and the chain of molding is pushed to next station;Institute State tensioning block driving means, limited block driving means, pusher dog driving means are all connected with control unit with push pedal driving means.
Wherein, the power of driving means can be by air cylinder driven, particularly as follows: described tensioning block driving means is air cylinder driven; Described limited block driving means is air cylinder driven, and straight optical axis guides;Described pusher dog driving means is air cylinder driven, straight optical axis Guide;Described push pedal driving means is that pen cylinder drives, and linear slide rail guides.
Further, this mechanism also includes detecting induction system, and detection induction system is made up of electromagnetic inductor, and cooperation is driven Dynamic device uses, raising action controllability.
Further, this mechanism also includes that many chains push structure 5, and many chains push structure 5 and include comb shape push pedal and comb Shape push pedal driving means, comb shape push pedal driving means controls comb shape push pedal and lifts or translational motion, thus pushed by single-chain If the dry forming chain that structure 4 pushes is transported to automated packaging equipment.Coordinate automated packaging equipment to use, save many hand fit Operation, can meet a people and complete chain folding, heat-sealing, packaging, cut operation, it is achieved machine is substituted.
Further, be automatically positioned described in tension structure 1 include first air cylinder support the 1001, first Rodless cylinder 1002, Light shaft stool 1003, straight optical axis 1004, guide bearing the 1005, first slide block the 1006, first lift cylinder the 1007, first cylinder Joint 1008, tensioning block 1009, adjusting knob 1010, positioning screw mandrel 1011 and cushion 1012;First Rodless cylinder 1002 leads to Crossing the first air cylinder support 1001 to be fixed on work platforms 6, tensioning block 1009 is by the first cylinder connector 1008 and the first lifting Cylinder 1007 connects;First lift cylinder 1007 is connected with the first slide block 1006, and the first Rodless cylinder 1002 is by being connected with it The first slide block 1006 drive tensioning block 1009 to move;Straight optical axis 1004 is by the light shaft stool being fixed on work platforms 6 1003 fix;Straight optical axis 1004 guide bearing 1005 built-in with the first slide block 1006 coordinates, to make the guiding of slide block movement Axle;Adjusting knob 1010 and cushion 1012 are separately fixed at positioning screw mandrel 1011 two ends, and positioning screw mandrel 1011 is propped up by optical axis Seat 1003 is fixed.During original operating state, tensioning block 1009 highlights work platforms 6, manually puts chain into tensioning block, two ends First Rodless cylinder 1002 synchronizes to drive the first slide block 1006 motion automatic tension chain, and regulation positioning screw mandrel 1011 is to adapt to not Chain with length;After putting in place, the first lift cylinder 1007 drives the tensioning block 1009 being connected with the first cylinder connector 1008 to move Making, the first Rodless cylinder 1002 resets.
Further, described stretching position limiting structure 2 includes that the second lift cylinder 2001, cylinder fix seat 2002, limited block Fixed plate 2003 and limited block;Second lift cylinder 2001 is fixed seat 2002 by cylinder and is fixed on work platforms 6, limited block It is connected with the second lift cylinder 2001 by limited block fixed plate 2003;Limited block is risen by the circular hole opened on work platforms 6 Fall motion.After auto-tensioning action completes, the second lift cylinder 2001 action, control limited block and stretch out work platforms through circular hole 6。
Further, described lifting stretching structure 3 includes first side fixed plate the 3001, second side fixed plate 3002, first Air cylinder fixed plate 3003, first axis of guide 3004, linear bearing the 3005, the 3rd lift cylinder 3006, lifter plate 3007, first pair Axis clamping cylinder the 3008, second twin shaft clamping cylinder the 3009, first clamping plate the 3010, second clamping plate 3011, Rodless cylinder are solid Determine bearing the 3012, second Rodless cylinder the 3013, second slide block 3014, shaft stool 3015, second axis of guide 3016, pusher dog fixed plate 3017, pusher dog 3018, adjusting knob 1010, positioning screw mandrel 1011 and cushion 1012;First side fixed plate the 3001, second side is solid Determine plate 3002 to be fixed on work platforms 6;3rd lift cylinder 3006, linear bearing 3005 are fixed on the first air cylinder fixed plate On 3003;3rd lift cylinder 3006 is connected by first axis of guide 3004 coordinated with linear bearing 3005 and lifter plate 3007 Connect, drive first twin shaft clamping cylinder the 3008, the second twin shaft clamping cylinder 3009, second being fixed on lifter plate 3007 without bar Cylinder 3013 moves up and down;First twin shaft clamping cylinder 3008 is connected with the first clamping plate 3010, the second twin shaft clamping cylinder 3009 are connected with the second clamping plate 3011;Second axis of guide 3016 is fixed by shaft stool 3015, and shaft stool 3015 is fixed on work Make on platform 6;Second Rodless cylinder 3013 drives the second slide block 3014 being fixed thereon to move by second axis of guide 3016, dials Pawl 3018 is connected with pusher dog fixed plate 3017, and pusher dog fixed plate 3017 is connected with the second slide block 3014;Second Rodless cylinder 3013 Drive pusher dog 3018 to move, thus chain is carried out drawing and forming;Adjusting knob 1010 and cushion 1012 are separately fixed at tune Screw mandrel 1011 two ends, position, positioning screw mandrel 1011 is fixed by shaft stool 3015.After spacing action completes, the 3rd lift cylinder 3006 Decline, decline after putting in place, the second Rodless cylinder 3013 action, stretch chain;After putting in place, the first twin shaft clamping cylinder 3008, Two twin shaft clamping cylinders 3009 drive first clamping plate the 3010, second clamping plate 3011 action respectively, clamp chain, after putting in place, 3rd lift cylinder 3006 rises;Second Rodless cylinder the 3013, first twin shaft clamping cylinder the 3008, second twin shaft clamping cylinder 3009 reset, and complete chain stretching jackknife action.
Further, described single-chain push structure 4 include the second air cylinder support 4001, cylinder 4002, push pedal 4003, the Three slide blocks 4004, First Line rail the 4005, first hydraulic bjuffer 4006 and the first bumper support 4007;Cylinder 4002 is by propping up Frame 4001 is fixed on work platforms 6, and First Line rail 4005 is fixed on work platforms 6;Cylinder 4002 links with push pedal 4003, Push pedal 4003 and slide block 4004 are fixed tailing edge First Line rail 4005 and are moved;First hydraulic bjuffer 4006 is propped up by the first buffer Frame 4007 is fixed.Cylinder 4002 pushes chain and makes stable movement to next station, the first hydraulic bjuffer 4006, after putting in place, push away Cylinder 4002 of supplying gas resets.After single-chain propelling movement structure 4 releases chain, manually can continue feeding.
Further, described many chains propelling movement structure 5 includes the 3rd air cylinder support 5001, transfer cylinder the 5002, second gas Cylinder joint 5003, Four-slider the 5004, second line rail the 5005, second bumper support the 5006, second hydraulic bjuffer 5007, cunning Block connecting plate the 5008, second air cylinder fixed plate the 5009, the 4th lift cylinder the 5010, first cylinder side fixed plate the 5011, second gas Cylinder side fixed plate 5012, comb shape push pedal 5013;Transfer cylinder 5002 is fixed to work platforms 6 by the 3rd air cylinder support 5001 On;Second cylinder connector 5003 is connected with slide attachment plate 5008, and slide attachment plate 5008 and Four-slider 5004 fix tailing edge Second line rail 5005 moves along a straight line;4th lift cylinder 5010 passes through the first cylinder after being connected with the second air cylinder fixed plate 5009 Side fixed plate the 5011, second cylinder side fixed plate 5012, is fixed on slide attachment plate 5008;Comb shape push pedal 5013 and the 4th liter Sending down the abnormal ascending QI cylinder 5010 connects, and is driven by the 4th lift cylinder 5010 and moves up and down;Transfer cylinder 5002 drives comb shape push pedal 5013 move along a straight line.Chain is after cylinder 4002 is pushed to buffer position, and many chains push structure 5 action;4th lift cylinder 5010 decline, and comb shape push pedal 5013 contacts chain, through transfer cylinder 5002 action, are delivered to automated packaging equipment;Many chains push away Sending structure 5 for step feeder, chain advances a fixed journey system every time, after three times push, delivers to automated packaging equipment In conveyer belt.
Embodiment
As a example by limited block uses three, i.e. left limit block 2004 in Fig. 7, middle-end limited block 2005, right limit block 2006;The pusher dog now lifting stretching structure uses two, the most left pusher dog 3019, right pusher dog 3020.The power of driving means is equal By air cylinder driven.In this example, movement velocity can be regulated by flow speed control valve.Use single-chain to push structure 4 and many chains push knot The mode that structure 5 combines.Implement process as follows:
During original operating state, tensioning block 1009 highlights work platforms 6, is manually put by chain into tensioning block, two ends first Rodless cylinder 1002 synchronizes to drive the first slide block 1006 motion automatic tension chain, and regulation positioning screw mandrel 1011 is different long to adapt to The chain of degree;After putting in place, the first lift cylinder 1007 drives tensioning block 1009 action being connected with the first cylinder connector 1008, the One Rodless cylinder 1002 resets.After auto-tensioning action completes, the second lift cylinder 2001 action, control three limited blocks and pass Circular hole stretches out work platforms 6.After spacing action completes, the 3rd lift cylinder 3006 declines, and declines after putting in place, the second Rodless cylinder 3013 actions, stretch chain;After putting in place, first twin shaft clamping cylinder the 3008, second twin shaft clamping cylinder 3009 drives respectively One clamping plate the 3010, second clamping plate 3011 action, clamps chain, and after putting in place, the 3rd lift cylinder 3006 rises;Second without bar Cylinder the 3013, first twin shaft clamping cylinder the 3008, second twin shaft clamping cylinder 3009 resets, and completes chain stretching jackknife action. After chain stretching folds, cylinder 4002 pushes chain and makes stable movement to next station, the first hydraulic bjuffer 4006, put in place After, push cylinder 4002 and reset.Chain is after cylinder 4002 is pushed to buffer position, and many chains push structure 5 action;4th lifting Cylinder 5010 declines, and comb shape push pedal 5013 contacts chain, through transfer cylinder 5002 action, is delivered to automated packaging equipment;Multichain It is step feeder that bar pushes structure 5, and chain advances a fixed journey system every time, after three propelling movements, delivers to automatically pack set In standby conveyer belt.
The present embodiment passes through artificial loading, and equipment auto-tensioning positions, Automatic-drawing molding, and Automatic-clamping pushes automatically To packer, greatly reduce labor workload;Being automatically positioned tension structure coordinates positioning screw mandrel, lifting stretching structure to coordinate positioning Screw mandrel is adapted to the chain of different length specification, and therefore, it is stable that the auto-folder chain structure in the present embodiment has enhancing Property, in the range of certain length, versatility and the minimizing people first wife of product are standby, improve the advantages such as production efficiency.

Claims (10)

1. a chain automatic folding mechanism, it is characterised in that this mechanism include work platforms, two be automatically positioned tensioning knot Structure, stretching position limiting structure, lifting stretching structure, single-chain push structure and control unit etc..Described it is automatically positioned tension structure Including tensioning block and tensioning block driving means;Described work platforms has two and is positioned at collinear motion notch, tensioning block Driving means controls tensioning block and lifts or horizontal movement through notch;Described stretching position limiting structure includes at least three limited block With limited block driving means;Described work platforms has circular hole, and limited block driving means controls limited block and lifts through circular hole Motion;Described lifting stretching structure includes at least two pusher dog and pusher dog driving means, and pusher dog driving means controls pusher dog and rises Fall or translational motion, thus stretch chain molding;Described single-chain pushes structure and includes push pedal and push pedal driving means, and push pedal is driven Dynamic device controls push pedal and the chain of molding is pushed to next station;Described tensioning block driving means, limited block driving means, dial Claw drive unit is all connected with control unit with push pedal driving means.
A kind of chain automatic folding mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tensioning block driving means is Air cylinder driven;Described limited block driving means is air cylinder driven, and straight optical axis guides;Described pusher dog driving means is that cylinder drives Dynamic, straight optical axis guides;Described push pedal driving means is that pen cylinder drives, and linear slide rail guides.
A kind of chain automatic folding mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tensioning block driving means can Using servomotor and two-way ball screw to coordinate to drive, described pusher dog driving means can use motor to drive.
A kind of chain automatic folding mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this mechanism also includes detection sensing System, detection induction system is made up of electromagnetic inductor, coordinates driving means to use, raising action controllability.
A kind of chain automatic folding mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this mechanism also includes that many chains push away Sending structure, many chains push structure and include comb shape push pedal and comb shape push pedal driving means, and comb shape push pedal driving means controls comb shape Push pedal lifts or translational motion, if thus single-chain is pushed structure push dry forming chain be transported to automatically pack set Standby.
A kind of chain automatic folding mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in be automatically positioned tension structure Including the first air cylinder support, the first Rodless cylinder, light shaft stool, straight optical axis, guide bearing, the first slide block, the first lifting air Cylinder, the first cylinder connector, tensioning block, adjusting knob, positioning screw mandrel and cushion;First Rodless cylinder passes through the first air cylinder support Being fixed on work platforms, tensioning block is connected by the first cylinder connector and the first lift cylinder;First lift cylinder and first Slide block connects, and the first Rodless cylinder is by driving tensioning block to move with its first slide block being connected;Straight optical axis is by being fixed on Light shaft stool on work platforms is fixed;Straight optical axis and the built-in guide bearing of the first slide block coordinate, to make slide block movement The axis of guide;Adjusting knob and cushion are separately fixed at positioning screw mandrel two ends, and positioning screw mandrel is fixed by light shaft stool.
A kind of chain automatic folding mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described stretching position limiting structure includes Second lift cylinder, cylinder fix seat, limited block fixed plate and limited block;Second lift cylinder is fixed seat by cylinder and is fixed on On work platforms, limited block is connected with the second lift cylinder by limited block fixed plate;Limited block is by opening on work platforms Circular hole moves up and down.After auto-tensioning action completes, the second lift cylinder action, control limited block and stretch out work through circular hole Platform.
A kind of chain automatic folding mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lifting stretching structure includes First side fixed plate, the second side fixed plate, the first air cylinder fixed plate, first axis of guide, linear bearing, the 3rd lift cylinder, liter Fixing of fall plate, the first twin shaft clamping cylinder, the second twin shaft clamping cylinder, the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, Rodless cylinder Seat, the second Rodless cylinder, the second slide block, shaft stool, second axis of guide, pusher dog fixed plate, pusher dog, adjusting knob, positioning screw mandrel And cushion;First side fixed plate, the second side fixed plate are fixed on work platforms;3rd lift cylinder, linear bearing are fixed In the first air cylinder fixed plate;3rd lift cylinder is connected by first axis of guide and the lifter plate coordinated with linear bearing, band Dynamic the first twin shaft clamping cylinder of being fixed on lifter plate, the second twin shaft clamping cylinder, the second Rodless cylinder move up and down;The A pair of axis clamping cylinder and the first clamping plate connect, and the second twin shaft clamping cylinder and the second clamping plate connect;Second axis of guide leads to Crossing shaft stool to fix, shaft stool is fixed on work platforms;Second Rodless cylinder is fixed thereon by the second axis of guide drive Second slide block movement, pusher dog is connected with pusher dog fixed plate, and pusher dog fixed plate is connected with the second slide block;Second Rodless cylinder drives to be dialled Pawl moves, thus chain is carried out drawing and forming;Adjusting knob and cushion are separately fixed at positioning screw mandrel two ends, screw mandrel of transposing Fixed by shaft stool.
A kind of chain automatic folding mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described single-chain pushes structure bag Include the second air cylinder support, cylinder, push pedal, slide block, First Line rail, the first hydraulic bjuffer and the first bumper support;Cylinder leads to Crossing support to be fixed on work platforms, First Line rail is fixed on work platforms;Cylinder links with push pedal, and push pedal is fixed with slide block Tailing edge First Line rail moves;First hydraulic bjuffer is fixed by the first bumper support.
10. a kind of chain automatic folding mechanism stated according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described many chains push structure bag Include the 3rd air cylinder support, transfer cylinder, the second cylinder connector, Four-slider, the second line rail, the second bumper support, the second liquid Compression buffer, slide attachment plate, the second air cylinder fixed plate, the 4th lift cylinder, the first cylinder side fixed plate, the second cylinder side are solid Determine plate, comb shape push pedal;Transfer cylinder is fixed on work platforms by the 3rd air cylinder support;Second cylinder connector is connected with slide block Plate connects, and slide attachment plate and Four-slider are fixed tailing edge the second line rail and moved along a straight line;4th lift cylinder and the second cylinder Fixed plate passes through the first cylinder side fixed plate, the second cylinder side fixed plate after connecting, and is fixed on slide attachment plate;Comb shape push pedal It is connected with the 4th lift cylinder, is driven by the 4th lift cylinder and move up and down;Straight line is done in transfer air cylinder driven comb shape push pedal Motion.
CN201610652443.8A 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 Chain automatic folding mechanism Active CN106115013B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106742414A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-31 浙江科钛机器人股份有限公司 A kind of many chains are automatically separated fold mechanism
CN108750227A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-06 宜兴市坤濠防火材料有限公司 It is a kind of to drive formula packaging mechanism for thermal insulation material
CN109625479A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-16 苏州杜康宁医疗用品有限公司 Draping surgery automatic layboy

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US2400475A (en) * 1943-07-14 1946-05-14 Wright S Automatic Machinery C Folding machine
US4229926A (en) * 1976-03-01 1980-10-28 Jack Seidman Method of making booklet
CN204527867U (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-08-05 浙江欧普特链传动有限公司 Chain plate is around device
CN205972090U (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-02-22 浙江科钛机器人股份有限公司 Automatic folding mechanism of chain

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2400475A (en) * 1943-07-14 1946-05-14 Wright S Automatic Machinery C Folding machine
US4229926A (en) * 1976-03-01 1980-10-28 Jack Seidman Method of making booklet
CN204527867U (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-08-05 浙江欧普特链传动有限公司 Chain plate is around device
CN205972090U (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-02-22 浙江科钛机器人股份有限公司 Automatic folding mechanism of chain

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106742414A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-31 浙江科钛机器人股份有限公司 A kind of many chains are automatically separated fold mechanism
CN108750227A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-06 宜兴市坤濠防火材料有限公司 It is a kind of to drive formula packaging mechanism for thermal insulation material
CN108750227B (en) * 2018-07-11 2024-02-27 宜兴市坤濠防火材料有限公司 A drive formula encapsulation mechanism for insulation material
CN109625479A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-16 苏州杜康宁医疗用品有限公司 Draping surgery automatic layboy
CN109625479B (en) * 2019-01-21 2024-01-16 苏州杜康宁医疗用品有限公司 Automatic folding machine for operation drape

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