CN106114800A - A kind of three-body type green yacht of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion - Google Patents
A kind of three-body type green yacht of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion Download PDFInfo
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- CN106114800A CN106114800A CN201610631923.6A CN201610631923A CN106114800A CN 106114800 A CN106114800 A CN 106114800A CN 201610631923 A CN201610631923 A CN 201610631923A CN 106114800 A CN106114800 A CN 106114800A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H11/00—Marine propulsion by water jets
- B63H11/02—Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H11/00—Marine propulsion by water jets
- B63H11/02—Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water
- B63H11/10—Marine propulsion by water jets the propulsive medium being ambient water having means for deflecting jet or influencing cross-section thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
A kind of three-body type green yacht of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion, solar panel is installed on main hull, its both sides buoyancy aid is provided with Pneumatic injection water jet device and supercharging air chamber, and the cover plate of upper layer of described buoyancy aid is provided with solar heat-collection plate, heats supercharging for the gas in supercharging air chamber；Described Pneumatic injection water jet device includes air storage unit, water injection unit and spout, described air storage unit is connected with supercharging air chamber by conduit, isolated by one-way air inlet dividing plate between gas dome import and the conduit of air storage unit, isolated by air water demarcation strip between outlet and the water filling room of water injection unit of described gas dome, the outlet of described water filling room and spout connection, described air water demarcation strip, under control system control, can be opened to direction, water filling room.Yacht of the present invention can improve the headway of yacht by hybrid power system, and reduces shipping cost, makes full use of the energy of gases at high pressure, greatly reduces the loss of energy during yacht runs, complies with the epoch trend of greening shipbuilding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of ships, the green yacht of a kind of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion.
Background technology
From the beginning of big Maritime Navigation Era, big and small ship has just become the bridge of civilized exchange.Marine trade is relative to road
For on, cost is cheaper, and it is more convenient to transport.Because ship is more very large relative to automobile, so fuel is also with diesel oil
It is main with heavy oil.Diesel oil comes compared with gasoline, can contain more impurity, and it blazes up and is also easier to produce flue dust, causes sky
Gas pollutes.Heavy oil engine installs floor space relatively greatly, and installation period is longer, although the fuel oil of heavy oil engine consumes low, but it is once
Property investment bigger.These heavy-duty diesel oils, fuel oil and the residual oil type fuel oil that sea-freight uses, more inferior compared with light oil quality,
Impurity can be more.One research shows, the pollutant that the marine boats and ships travelled are discharged can severe contamination as vehicle exhaust
Air, thus the health of coastal resident is impacted.The scientific research personnel of U.S.National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration is phase "
Ball physics research magazine " on report, they have carried out pollutant emission to more than 200 merchant ship commuting a plurality of sea
Detection.Finding according to the analysis and evaluation that testing result is carried out, the particulate pollutant that whole world marine ships discharges every year is up to about 220
Ten thousand pounds, in the oxynitride gas of the annual discharge in the whole world, 30% from marine ships.So the present that will exhaust at petroleum resources
My god, the device developing the advance of a kind of applicable auxiliary ship station and environmental protection is particularly important.
Modern ships also has the counteracting force of current or the gas sprayed by propulsion pump to obtain power, and passes through
The mode of control vane and the distribution of falling rudder and steering gear and change shunting realizes the operation to ship course.But when ship speed is relatively low
Time, the efficiency of hydraulic jet propulsion is lower than propeller, and owing to adding the protection of shell body, advance impeller of pump changes ratio
Propeller is complicated.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem mentioned in background technology, the invention provides one and utilize off-network photovoltaic generating system for gas
Dynamic water filling propulsion plant provides the green yacht of electric energy, and its technical scheme is:
A kind of three-body type green yacht of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion, including main hull and the buoyancy aid being positioned at main hull both sides, its
It is characterised by:
Being provided with solar panel on described main hull, described buoyancy aid is provided with Pneumatic injection water jet device and supercharging air chamber,
The cover plate of upper layer of described buoyancy aid is provided with solar heat-collection plate, and described solar heat-collection plate is that the gas heating in supercharging air chamber increases
Pressure；
Described Pneumatic injection water jet device includes air storage unit, water injection unit and spout, and described air storage unit passes through conduit and increasing
Plenum chamber connects, and is isolated by one-way air inlet dividing plate, going out of described gas dome between gas dome import and the conduit of air storage unit
Isolated by air water demarcation strip between mouth and the water filling room of water injection unit, the outlet of described water filling room and spout connection, described gas
Moisture dividing plate, under control system control, can be opened to direction, water filling room.
On the basis of such scheme, improve further or preferably scheme also include:
Described control system includes that pressure switch and the first drive mechanism driving air water demarcation strip action or locking air water separate
The automatic locking mechanism of plate, described pressure switch is provided with the pressure transducer of monitoring gas dome air pressure.
Described spout includes that tapered pyramid-shaped main jet oral cavity, described main jet oral cavity end are provided with to go out in polygonal one-level
Mouthful, described main jet oral cavity is being separately installed with a trapezoidal internal layer shrouding on each conical surface of primary outlet, and described internal layer seals
Plate is attached on the conical surface, and corresponding conical surface keeping parallelism, described internal layer shrouding can under the control of the second drive mechanism towards
The bearing of trend of the corresponding conical surface moves outside primary outlet, and when reaching the limit of position, each internal layer shrouding stretches out the portion of primary outlet
Dividing split is tapered cap jet chamber, and the end in described cap jet chamber forms the secondary exit port being smaller in size than primary outlet.
Described water injection unit includes described water filling room and is arranged on the water filling device above water filling room, and described water filling device is
Double turbofan structures, including concentric interior turbofan and outer turbofan, are driven outer turbofan to rotate by interior turbofan, utilize outer turbofan by Pneumatic injection
Sea water press-in water filling room outside water jet device；Described interior turbofan is arranged on the shell intracavity of closing, and the bottom in described shell chamber sets
Having gas pressure relief slot, during the work of interior turbofan, will press under the air-flow of shell intracavity, it is indoor that air-flow is drained into water filling from described gas pressure relief slot.
Described interior turbofan is driven by the air-flow introduced from supercharging air chamber or air storage unit gas dome, the outlet of described air-flow
It is arranged on the top of interior turbofan blade.
Described interior turbofan is driven by the air-flow introduced from air storage unit gas dome, and the entrance of described air-flow is arranged on air storage
Unit gas dome cavity top is near the position of air water demarcation strip, and is provided with the blanking plug closing this entrance, and described blanking plug leads to
Cross driven hinge structure and be arranged on air storage unit gas dome cavity top；Described air water demarcation strip is installed by actively hinge arrangement
At the intersection of gas dome Yu water filling room, the rotating shaft of described active hinge arrangement is by gear and driven hinge structure rotating shaft transmission
Connecting, make air water demarcation strip when the direction rotating opening of water filling room, described blanking plug rotates to air flow inlet direction and closes entrance.
Described buoyancy aid is provided with the Pneumatic injection water jet device of two alternations.
Two Pneumatic injection water jet devices are set up in parallel, and described Pneumatic injection water jet device is provided with vector side steering, described
Vector side steering includes the corrugated tube being connected between water filling room and spout and controls the hydraulic means that described corrugated tube is flexible,
Described hydraulic means includes the hydraulic cylinder being arranged on corrugated tube side；The corrugated tube of two Pneumatic injection water jet devices and nozzle-end
Coupling side by side, the hydraulic cylinder of two Pneumatic injection water jet devices is separately positioned on the arranged on left and right sides that it is the most overall；Described hydraulic cylinder
Piston rod stretch out backward, be connected with the end of corrugated tube, by control two hydraulic cylinder piston rods relative telescopic amount regulate two
The rotational angle of spout.
When Pneumatic injection water jet device structure independence, described Pneumatic injection water jet device is provided with vector side steering, institute
State corrugated tube that vector side steering includes being connected between water filling room and spout and control the hydraulic pressure dress that described corrugated tube is flexible
Putting, described hydraulic means includes the hydraulic cylinder being symmetricly set on corrugated tube both sides；The piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder stretches out backward, with
The end of corrugated tube connects, and is regulated the rotational angle of spout by the relative telescopic amount controlling two hydraulic cylinder piston rods.
Beneficial effect:
1) propulsive efficiency of the present invention is high, and simple in construction, Energy Mix is various, can be improved the navigation of yacht by hybrid power system
Speed, and reduce yacht shipping cost, make full use of the energy of gases at high pressure, greatly reduce the damage of energy during yacht runs
Consumption, complies with the epoch trend of greening shipbuilding.
2) concentrate due to the energy of spout, highly beneficial to auxiliary steerage, thus it is greatly enhanced ship's manoeuverability.
3) present configuration divides clearly, has modularity potentiality, it is simple to install, manufacture and keep in repair.
4) present invention has good stability and sea-keeping.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view of Pneumatic injection water jet device in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Pneumatic injection water jet device in Fig. 1 embodiment；
Fig. 3 is conduit and the transverse sectional view of air storage unit intersection in Fig. 1 embodiment；
Fig. 4 is that spout stretches the contrast schematic diagram of two states；
Fig. 5 is water filling device structural representation；
Fig. 6 is active hinge arrangement and the schematic diagram of driven hinge structure；
Fig. 7 is the detailed structure schematic diagram of water filling device；
Fig. 8 is the overall structure schematic diagram of yacht of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be further elucidated with technical scheme and technique effect, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment to this
Invention is described further.
An embodiment as shown in Figure 8, the three-body type green yacht of a kind of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion, including main hull and
It is positioned at the buoyancy aid of main hull both sides.Supercharging air chamber 2, air compressor 3 and pneumatic water filling injection dress it is separately installed with on two buoyancy aids
Putting 1, described Pneumatic injection water jet device 1 is arranged on buoyancy aid end, provides augmented thrust for yacht.The upper strata first of described main hull
Plate and driver's cabin top board upper berth are provided with solar panel 5, provide electric energy for Pneumatic injection water jet device 1 and air compressor 3,
When air compressor 3 works, compressed air is injected supercharging air chamber 2, make the gas in supercharging air chamber 2 have certain pressure.
The cover plate of upper layer of described buoyancy aid uses solar heat-collection plate 4 to make, and absorbs solar energy by solar heat-collection plate 4, with supercharging gas
Gas in room 2 is working medium, heats supercharging for it, improves the pressure of injection gas, it is ensured that injection usefulness.
The roof box of described air compressor 3 is embedded in buoyancy aid cover plate of upper layer, and buoyancy aid cover plate of upper layer smooth transition,
Keep concordant.Air compressor 3 roof box is provided with air inlet, in order to ensure the intake efficiency of air compressor 3, and described casing
Top board and buoyancy aid cover plate are provided with the angle of inclination of 10 ° ~ 20 °, tilt windward to the direct of travel of yacht.
In the present embodiment, the Pneumatic injection water jet device 1 on the buoyancy aid of both sides individually controls, the pneumatic water filling injection dress in side
Put 1 work, when opposite side quits work, form moment, the steerage of yacht can be assisted, reach the purpose of fast rotation.
As it is shown in figure 1, described Pneumatic injection water jet device 1 includes air storage unit, water injection unit and the spout being sequentially connected with
111, described air storage unit is connected with supercharging air chamber 2 by conduit 101, gas dome 103 import of air storage unit and conduit 101 it
Between isolated by one-way air inlet dividing plate 117, pass through gas between outlet and the water filling room 108 of water injection unit of described gas dome 103
Moisture dividing plate 104 is isolated, and the outlet of described water filling room 108 connects with spout 111.Shown one-way air inlet dividing plate 117 is provided with only
Can be towards the unidirectional breather cheek valve 102 opened of gas dome 103, when the air pressure in supercharging air chamber 2 reaches the upper of breather cheek valve 102
During limit standard, the gas in supercharging air chamber 2 enters in gas dome 103, forms pre-jet body wherein.
Described air water demarcation strip 104, under control system control, can be opened to direction, water filling room 108, described control system
The first drive mechanism of including pressure switch 105 and driving air water demarcation strip 104 action or locking air water demarcation strip 104 automatic
Lockable mechanism, described pressure switch 105 is provided with the pressure transducer of monitoring gas dome 103 air pressure.Air water demarcation strip 104 is used
During the mode actively controlled, arranging the triggering signal that the first drive mechanism sends according to pressure switch 105, active drive air water divides
Dividing plate 104 opens or closes.Generally, automatic locking mechanism can be used to control air water demarcation strip 104 at gas dome 103 gas
Remaining off when pressing below standard, described automatic locking mechanism is connected with pressure switch 105, sends according to pressure switch 105
Triggering signal, open lockable mechanism, liberate its constraint to air water demarcation strip 104, make air water demarcation strip 104 in gas shock
Under open, fall back to initial position under gravity and closed by locking again.Pressure coefficient by preset pressure switch 105
Regulate the force value of pre-jet body, the thrust needed for injection can be changed further.During injection, electrical switch 105 is opened, air storage
Gases at high pressure in room 103 back down air water demarcation strip 104, and while gas shock water body, air water demarcation strip 104 is to water body also
A thrust can be produced.In the ideal situation, according to the law of conservation of momentum:
MShipVShip=MWaterVWater
Wherein MShipFor the quality of ship, VShipFor the speed of ship, MWaterThe quality of water, V is sprayed for jet pipe 9WaterThe speed of water is sprayed for spout 111
Degree.When the quality and speed spraying water reaches certain value, auxiliary propulsion yacht is had and considerable effect.In like manner may be used
Knowing, the force value that yacht carries supercharging air chamber 2 is the biggest the most favourable to usefulness of the present invention performance.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,4, described spout 111 includes that tapered pyramid-shaped main jet oral cavity, described main jet oral cavity end set
Having in polygonal primary outlet, described main jet oral cavity is separately installed with a ladder on conical surface inside each of primary outlet
Shape internal layer shrouding 113, described internal layer shrouding 113 is attached on the conical surface, with corresponding conical surface keeping parallelism, described internal layer shrouding
113 can move along guide rail 112 towards the bearing of trend of the corresponding conical surface under the control of the second drive mechanism outside primary outlet, arrive
When reaching extreme position, the piece piece that each internal layer shrouding 113 stretches out primary outlet is tapered cap jet chamber, described cap jet chamber
End formed and be smaller in size than the secondary exit port of primary outlet.Internal layer shrouding 113 moves along guide rail 112, fills up one-level spray
The end of mouth, reaches to increase nozzle water filling space, the purpose of reduction spout pipe diameter size, conveniently according to yacht to the different speed of a ship or plane
Demand be adjusted, thus improve the propelling usefulness of Pneumatic injection water jet device 1.
Described water injection unit includes described water filling room 108 and is arranged on the water filling device 107 above water filling room 108, described
Water filling device 107 is double turbofan structures, pacifies including concentric interior turbofan 107-2 and outer turbofan 107-3, described interior turbofan 107-2
Being contained in the housing of relative closure, with external sea water segregation, the bottom of described housing is provided with gas pressure relief slot 107-5, described gas pressure relief slot
For annulus, as it is shown in figure 5, during interior turbofan 107-2 work, will press under the air-flow in housing, gas and the sea of infiltration housing
It is indoor that water can be discharged to water filling by gas pressure relief slot 107-5, also, can carry for water injection unit from gas or the water of pressure relief groove 107-5 ejection
High pressure, still can promote the water in water filling room 108 to spray backward when air storage unit is not opened.
Described outer turbofan 107-3 is arranged on the periphery of interior turbofan housing, interior turbofan 107-2 drive it to rotate, utilize with
Sea water is pressed into water filling room 108 by the outer turbofan 107-3 of outside contact with sea water.When gas or current spray gas pressure relief slot 107-5, by
Pressure ratio water filling room 108 pressure in interior turbofan housing is big, so to both sides, pressure relief groove gap during gas expansion
Strong effect, and the power of housing at turbofan blade root outside of reacting is power F obliquely, as it is shown in fig. 7, can effectively subtract
The sea water that in entering during few turbofan work, turbofan is indoor, the work efficiency of turbofan in improving.It is not switched at air water demarcation strip 104
Under state, water filling device 107 supplements sea water endlessly for water filling room 108, in case injection uses.When the knot that the most effectively works
Bundle, air water demarcation strip 104 both sides pressure is suitable, is returned to initial closed state under gravity.Now water filling device 107 is opened
Beginning work, provides the power pressed down for air water demarcation strip 104 so that it is be more promptly returned to initial closed state simultaneously,
Prevent inwelling.
Described interior turbofan 107-2 is driven by the air-flow introduced from gas dome 103, and the outlet of described air-flow is arranged on interior whirlpool
The top of fan leaf, the entrance 116 of described air-flow is arranged on gas dome 103 cavity top near the position of air water demarcation strip 104,
And it is provided with the blanking plug (not shown) closing this entrance, and it is connected by trachea 107-1 between described outlet with entrance 116, described
Blanking plug is arranged on gas dome 103 cavity top by driven hinge structure 106-2, and air water demarcation strip 104 is by actively hinge
Structure 106-1 is arranged on the top of gas dome 103 and water filling room 108 intersection, and the rotating shaft of described active hinge arrangement 106-1 is led to
Cross gear structure to be connected with driven hinge structure 106-2 rotating shaft transmission, make air water demarcation strip 104 rotate to direction, water filling room 108
When opening, described blanking plug rotates to air flow inlet 116 direction and closes entrance 116, saves gases at high pressure, reduces the wave of energy
Take.As preferably, when arranging that actively hinge arrangement 106-1 rotating shaft is opened more than 5 °, driven hinge structure 106-2 is opened the most completely
Opening, drive blanking plug to block entrance 116, prevent gas dome air pressure not enough, air water demarcation strip 104 does not open up into enough angles,
When causing entrance 116 not to be completely plugged, gas is revealed at entrance 116.Described active, driven hinge structure can be by not
Combining with the gear of type and reach the deviation of two structural point, described blanking plug is by rigid support and is attached to rigid support
On flexible material or elastomeric material composition, described flexible material or elastomeric material are arranged on the one side towards entrance 116, prevent
Blanking plug excessive folding infringement injection apparatus housing.
Described buoyancy aid is provided with two Pneumatic injection water jet devices 1 side by side, owing to water filling device is filled to water filling room 108
During full water state, it is impossible to instantaneous complete, in order to solve the continuity problem of time difference and duty, two injection apparatus 1
Alternation, moves in circles and can ensure the seriality of injection..
Described Pneumatic injection water jet device 1 is provided with vector side steering, and described vector side steering includes being connected to water filling
Corrugated tube 110 between room 108 and spout 111 and the flexible hydraulic means of the described corrugated tube of control 110, described hydraulic means bag
Include the hydraulic cylinder 109 being arranged on corrugated tube side.Two Pneumatic injection water jet device 1 corrugated tubes and nozzle-end couple side by side, and two
The hydraulic cylinder of Pneumatic injection water jet device 1 is arranged on the arranged on left and right sides that it is the most overall, as shown in Figure 2.Described hydraulic cylinder 109
Piston rod 114 stretch out backward, be connected, by controlling two hydraulic cylinder pistons by hinge arrangement 115 with the end of corrugated tube 110
The rotational angle of relative telescopic amount (such as side piston rod extends relative to opposite side) scalable two spout 111 of bar 114.Excellent
Selection of land, vector side steering break-in angle is set to positive and negative 35 °, to ensure propulsive efficiency.
Two injection apparatus 1 also can be structurally the most independent, then on the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, at a Pneumatic injection
The both sides that water jet device corrugated tube 110 is relative respectively arrange more than one hydraulic cylinder, by controlling corrugated tube relative to position liquid
The rotational angle of its spout 111 of the stroke of pressure cylinder piston bar i.e. scalable.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, the present invention
Claimed scope is defined by appending claims, description and equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a three-body type green yacht for pneumatic water filling jet propulsion, including main hull and the buoyancy aid being positioned at main hull both sides,
It is characterized in that:
Being provided with solar panel on described main hull, described buoyancy aid is provided with Pneumatic injection water jet device (1) and supercharging gas
Room (2), the cover plate of upper layer of described buoyancy aid is provided with solar heat-collection plate (4), and described solar heat-collection plate (4) is supercharging air chamber (2)
Interior gas heating supercharging；
Described Pneumatic injection water jet device (1) includes air storage unit, water injection unit and spout (111), and described air storage unit passes through
Conduit (101) is connected with supercharging air chamber (2), between gas dome (103) import and the conduit (101) of air storage unit by unidirectional enter
Air bound plate (117) is isolated, and is separated by air water between outlet and the water filling room (108) of water injection unit of described gas dome (103)
Plate (104) is isolated, and the outlet of described water filling room (108) and spout connection, described air water demarcation strip (104) is in control system control
Under, can open to water filling room (108) direction.
The three-body type green yacht of a kind of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described control system includes pressure switch (105) and the first drive mechanism driving air water demarcation strip (104) action or lock
The only automatic locking mechanism of air water demarcation strip (104), described pressure switch (105) is provided with the pressure of monitoring gas dome (103) air pressure
Force transducer.
The three-body type green yacht of a kind of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described spout (111) includes that tapered pyramid-shaped main jet oral cavity, described main jet oral cavity end are provided with in polygonal one-level
Outlet, described main jet oral cavity is being separately installed with a trapezoidal internal layer shrouding, described internal layer on each conical surface of primary outlet
Shrouding is attached on the conical surface, and corresponding conical surface keeping parallelism, described internal layer shrouding can under the control of the second drive mechanism court
The bearing of trend the corresponding conical surface moves outside primary outlet, and when reaching the limit of position, each internal layer shrouding stretches out primary outlet
Piece piece is tapered cap jet chamber, and the end in described cap jet chamber forms the secondary exit port being smaller in size than primary outlet.
The three-body type green yacht of a kind of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described water injection unit (108) includes described water filling room and is arranged on the water filling device above water filling room, described water filling device
For double turbofan structures, including concentric interior turbofan (107-2) and outer turbofan (107-3), interior turbofan (107-2) drive outer turbofan
(107-3) rotate, utilize outer turbofan (107-3) by sea water press-in water filling room (108) outside for Pneumatic injection water jet device (1)；
Described interior turbofan (107-2) is arranged on the shell intracavity of closing, and the bottom in described shell chamber is provided with gas pressure relief slot (107-5), interior turbofan
(107-2) during work, will press under the air-flow of shell intracavity, air-flow enters water filling room (108) from described gas pressure relief slot (107-5).
The three-body type green yacht of a kind of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Described interior turbofan (107-2) is driven by the air-flow introduced from supercharging air chamber (2) or air storage unit gas dome (103), institute
The outlet stating air-flow is arranged on the top of interior turbofan blade.
The three-body type green yacht of a kind of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Described interior turbofan (107-2) is driven by the air-flow introduced from air storage unit gas dome (103), the entrance of described air-flow
(116) be arranged on air storage unit gas dome (103) cavity top near the position of air water demarcation strip (104), and be provided with closing should
The blanking plug of entrance, described blanking plug is arranged on the cavity top of gas dome (103) by driven hinge structure；Described air water divides
Dividing plate (104) is arranged on the intersection of gas dome (103) and water filling room (108), described active hinge by actively hinge arrangement
The rotating shaft of structure is connected with driven hinge structure rotating shaft transmission by gear, makes air water demarcation strip (104) to water filling room (108) side
When rotating opening, described blanking plug rotates to air flow inlet (116) direction and closes entrance (116).
7., according to the three-body type green yacht of a kind of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion according to any one of claim 1-6, it is special
Levy and be:
Described buoyancy aid is provided with the Pneumatic injection water jet device (1) of two alternations.
The three-body type green yacht of a kind of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Two Pneumatic injection water jet devices (1) are set up in parallel, and described Pneumatic injection water jet device (1) is provided with vector side steering, institute
State corrugated tube (110) and the described ripple of control that vector side steering includes being connected between water filling room (108) and spout (111)
The hydraulic means that pipe (110) is flexible, described hydraulic means includes the hydraulic cylinder (109) being arranged on corrugated tube side；Two Pneumatic injections
Corrugated tube and the nozzle-end of water jet device (1) couple side by side, and the hydraulic cylinder of two Pneumatic injection water jet devices (1) is respectively provided with
In the arranged on left and right sides that it is the most overall；The piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder (109) stretches out backward, connects with the end of corrugated tube (110)
Connect, regulated the rotational angle of two spouts (111) by the relative telescopic amount controlling two hydraulic cylinders (109) piston rod.
The three-body type green yacht of a kind of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described Pneumatic injection water jet device (1) is provided with vector side steering, and described vector side steering includes being connected to water filling room
(108) corrugated tube (110) and between spout (111) and control the hydraulic means that described corrugated tube (110) is flexible, described hydraulic pressure
Device includes the hydraulic cylinder (109) being symmetricly set on corrugated tube both sides；The piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder (109) stretches out backward, with
The end of corrugated tube (110) connects, and regulates spout (111) by the relative telescopic amount controlling two hydraulic cylinders (109) piston rod
Rotational angle.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610631923.6A CN106114800B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | A kind of three-body type green yacht of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion |
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| CN201610631923.6A CN106114800B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | A kind of three-body type green yacht of pneumatic water filling jet propulsion |
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| CN106114800B CN106114800B (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018188486A1 (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-18 | 山东国润船用推进器有限公司 | Propeller and propulsion system thereof |
| CN109178263A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of impulse jet type underwater robot based on tubulose origami structure |
| JP2021512018A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2021-05-13 | レイセオン カンパニー | Expansion flow nozzle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2018188486A1 (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-18 | 山东国润船用推进器有限公司 | Propeller and propulsion system thereof |
| JP2021512018A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2021-05-13 | レイセオン カンパニー | Expansion flow nozzle |
| JP7009656B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2022-01-25 | レイセオン カンパニー | Expansion flow nozzle |
| CN109178263A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 江西理工大学 | A kind of impulse jet type underwater robot based on tubulose origami structure |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106114800B (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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