CN106112635A - A kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel - Google Patents

A kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106112635A
CN106112635A CN201610753042.1A CN201610753042A CN106112635A CN 106112635 A CN106112635 A CN 106112635A CN 201610753042 A CN201610753042 A CN 201610753042A CN 106112635 A CN106112635 A CN 106112635A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft part
centering mandrel
spherical centering
relief panel
diameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610753042.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Sanjiang Space Wanshan Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Sanjiang Space Wanshan Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Sanjiang Space Wanshan Special Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Sanjiang Space Wanshan Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610753042.1A priority Critical patent/CN106112635A/en
Publication of CN106112635A publication Critical patent/CN106112635A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/12Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
    • B23Q3/14Mandrels in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel, including spherical centering mandrel, fast relief panel and clamp nut, spherical centering mandrel is multidiameter, spherical centering mandrel includes the first shaft part, second shaft part, 3rd shaft part and the 4th shaft part, first shaft part, second shaft part, 3rd shaft part, 4th shaft part sequentially coaxially connects, first shaft part is provided with external screw thread, second shaft part is billiard table shape, the diameter of the first shaft part is less than the minimum diameter of the second shaft part, the diameter of the 3rd shaft part is more than the maximum gauge of the second shaft part, U-shaped groove is offered on fast relief panel sidewall, U-shaped groove is made up of semicircle groove and square three-way groove, semicircle groove is provided with female thread, fast relief panel end face is provided with nut counterbore, fast relief panel is sleeved on the first shaft part by U-shaped groove, and fixed by the cooperation of clamp nut and nut counterbore.This centering mandrel simple in construction, solves thin-walled sphere tube kind part and is difficult to Set and Positioning and the problem of accurately processing.

Description

A kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel
Technical field
The present invention relates to thin-walled tube kind part processing technique field, be specifically related to a kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel.
Background technology
For common sphere inwall tube kind part, its wall thickness generally can meet clamping requirement, i.e. in the middle of clamping process Part will not be deformed, and in a conventional manner, first processes part outer, then folder part outer turning sphere inwall.But it is right In thin-walled sphere tube kind part, the thickest 10mm of these thin-walled sphere tube kind parts, minimum wall thickness (MINI W.) only 4.5mm, often utilize Rule mode processes thin-walled sphere tube kind part, can cause deformation because of clamping, so that thin-walled sphere excircle of barrel-shaped parts size Do not meet drawing requirement.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel, this is fixed Heart core shaft structure is simple, solves thin-walled sphere tube kind part and is difficult to Set and Positioning and the problem of accurately processing.
Realizing the technical scheme used by above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is:
A kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel, including spherical centering mandrel, fast relief panel and clamp nut, spherical centering core Axle is multidiameter, and spherical centering mandrel includes the first shaft part, the second shaft part, the 3rd shaft part and the 4th shaft part, the first shaft part, second Shaft part, the 3rd shaft part, the 4th shaft part sequentially coaxially connect, and the first shaft part is provided with external screw thread, and the second shaft part is billiard table shape, and first The diameter of shaft part is less than the minimum diameter of the second shaft part, and the diameter of the 3rd shaft part is more than the maximum gauge of the second shaft part, fast release Offering U-shaped groove on plate sidewall, U-shaped groove is made up of semicircle groove and square three-way groove, the diameter of semicircle groove and side The width that shape groove is constituted is identical, and semicircle groove is provided with female thread, and fast relief panel end face is provided with nut counterbore, fast release Plate is sleeved on the first shaft part by U-shaped groove, and is fixed by the cooperation of clamp nut and nut counterbore, fast relief panel and the One shaft part matched in clearance.
Spherical centering mandrel also includes that the 5th shaft part, the second shaft part and the 3rd shaft part are connected by the 5th shaft part, and second Shaft part, the 5th shaft part and the 3rd shaft part are coaxially connected, and the diameter of the 5th shaft part is not more than the maximum gauge of the second shaft part.
First shaft part, the second shaft part, the 3rd shaft part, the 4th shaft part and the 5th shaft part are integral type structure.
Described fast relief panel is in the form of annular discs.
Advantages of the present invention and beneficial effect:
The present invention is coordinated by this spherical centering mandrel and thin-walled sphere tube kind part Internal Spherical Surface, it is achieved thin-walled sphere cylinder The location at spherical surface of class part, and utilize the 4th shaft part axial limiting of this spherical centering mandrel, recycling quick-release type pressing plate realizes The sphere of thin-walled sphere tube kind part, axial quick-clamping position.Seeing on the whole, this quick-release type spherical centering mandrel is not only tied Structure is simple, with low cost, and using effect is good, and the working (machining) efficiency of thin-walled sphere tube kind part is not only greatly improved, and And the crudy of thin-walled sphere tube kind part is greatly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the quick-release type spherical centering mandrel installation diagram with thin-walled sphere tube kind part of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spherical centering mandrel.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fast relief panel.
Wherein, 1-spherical centering mandrel, the fast relief panel of 2-, 3-clamp nut, 4-thin-walled sphere tube kind part, 5-the first axle Section, 6-the second shaft part, 7-the 3rd shaft part, 8-the 4th shaft part, 9-the 5th shaft part, 10-U type groove, 11-semicircle groove, 12-side Shape groove, 13-nut counterbore.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The structure of the quick-release type spherical centering mandrel that the present invention provides is as it is shown in figure 1, this device spherical centering mandrel 1, fast Relief panel 2 and clamp nut 3.
As in figure 2 it is shown, spherical centering mandrel 1 is multidiameter, spherical centering mandrel by first shaft part the 5, second shaft part 6, Three shaft part the 7, the 4th shaft part 8 and the 5th shaft parts 9, first shaft part the 5, second shaft part the 6, the 5th shaft part the 9, the 3rd shaft part the 7, the 4th shaft part 8 sequentially coaxially connect and for integral type structure.Second shaft part 6 is in billiard table shape, and the diameter of the first shaft part 5 is less than the second shaft part 6 Minimum diameter, the diameter of the 5th shaft part 9 is not more than the maximum gauge of the second shaft part 6, and the diameter of the 3rd shaft part 7 is more than the second shaft part The maximum gauge of 6.It should be noted that the second shaft part and the axial height of the 3rd shaft part are not more than thin-walled sphere cylinder class zero herein The height of part, and shape, the size of the shape of the second shaft part, size and thin-walled sphere tube kind part inwall match.
As it is shown on figure 3, fast relief panel 2 is in the form of annular discs, fast relief panel 2 end face is provided with nut counterbore 13, fast relief panel 2 edge Radially offering U-shaped groove 10, U-shaped groove 10 is made up of semicircle groove 11 and square three-way groove 12, and semicircle leads to the straight of 11 grooves The width that footpath is constituted with square three-way groove 12 is identical.Owing to there being U-shaped groove, can be fast by U-shaped groove after unscrewing locking nut Speed is installed and fast quick-detach.Semicircle groove 11 is provided with female thread.The diameter of semicircle groove is slightly less than the straight of the first shaft part Footpath, the diameter 2mm less than the diameter of the first shaft part of general semicircle groove, it is ensured that fast relief panel is sleeved on spherical centering core smoothly On axle.
Fast relief panel 2 is sleeved on the first shaft part 5 by U-shaped groove 10, and by clamp nut 3 and nut counterbore 13 Coordinate fixing, fast relief panel 2 and the first shaft part 5 matched in clearance.
The using method of this quick-release type spherical centering mandrel is as follows:
1) by the mating reaction of the second shaft part with thin-walled sphere tube kind part inwall 4, by thin-walled sphere tube kind part set On the second shaft part, it radial and axial is fixed, and by the 3rd shaft part, one end of thin-walled sphere tube kind part is entered Row is spacing;
2) by U-shaped groove, fast relief panel is sleeved on the first shaft part, then locking nut is screwed in the first shaft part, twist Tight locking nut, until fast relief panel being locked, by radially fixed for thin-walled sphere tube kind part, thus ensures thin-walled sphere Without relative motion between tube kind part and whole device, simultaneously because be machined with nut counterbore in fast relief panel, it is ensured that fast release Plate in use will not throw away, and safety in utilization is greatly improved;
3) finish turning processing thin-walled sphere tube kind part.

Claims (4)

1. a quick-release type spherical centering mandrel, it is characterised in that: include spherical centering mandrel, fast relief panel and clamp nut, Spherical centering mandrel is multidiameter, and spherical centering mandrel includes the first shaft part, the second shaft part, the 3rd shaft part and the 4th shaft part, the One shaft part, the second shaft part, the 3rd shaft part, the 4th shaft part sequentially coaxially connect, and the first shaft part is provided with external screw thread, the second shaft part in Billiard table shape, the diameter of the first shaft part is less than the minimum diameter of the second shaft part, and the diameter of the 3rd shaft part is more than the maximum of the second shaft part Diameter, fast relief panel sidewall offers U-shaped groove, and U-shaped groove is made up of semicircle groove and square three-way groove, semicircle groove Diameter identical with the width that square three-way groove is constituted, semicircle groove is provided with female thread, and fast relief panel end face is provided with nut Counterbore, fast relief panel is sleeved on the first shaft part by U-shaped groove, and is fixed by the cooperation of clamp nut and nut counterbore, Fast relief panel and the first shaft part matched in clearance.
Quick-release type spherical centering mandrel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: spherical centering mandrel also includes the 5th Shaft part, the second shaft part and the 3rd shaft part are connected by the 5th shaft part, and the second shaft part, the 5th shaft part and the 3rd shaft part coaxially connect Connecing, the diameter of the 5th shaft part is not more than the maximum gauge of the second shaft part.
Quick-release type spherical centering mandrel the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first shaft part, the second shaft part, the 3rd Shaft part, the 4th shaft part and the 5th shaft part are integral type structure.
Quick-release type spherical centering mandrel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fast relief panel is disk Shape.
CN201610753042.1A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel Pending CN106112635A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610753042.1A CN106112635A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610753042.1A CN106112635A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106112635A true CN106112635A (en) 2016-11-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610753042.1A Pending CN106112635A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of quick-release type spherical centering mandrel

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106112635A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109396766A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-01 河南红宇精密机械有限公司 A kind of thin-wall case processing technology
CN114260738A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-01 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 High-precision thin-wall type half-coupling turning tool and method
CN114589520A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-06-07 西安航天精密机电研究所 Positioning fixture and machining method for gyro motor dynamic pressure air bearing rotor cover

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109396766A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-03-01 河南红宇精密机械有限公司 A kind of thin-wall case processing technology
CN109396766B (en) * 2018-11-30 2021-07-09 河南红宇精密机械有限公司 Thin-wall shell machining process method
CN114260738A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-01 山西平阳重工机械有限责任公司 High-precision thin-wall type half-coupling turning tool and method
CN114589520A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-06-07 西安航天精密机电研究所 Positioning fixture and machining method for gyro motor dynamic pressure air bearing rotor cover

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161116

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication