CN106112350A - Section bar column positioning tool and use the positioning table of this positioning tool - Google Patents

Section bar column positioning tool and use the positioning table of this positioning tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106112350A
CN106112350A CN201610641824.6A CN201610641824A CN106112350A CN 106112350 A CN106112350 A CN 106112350A CN 201610641824 A CN201610641824 A CN 201610641824A CN 106112350 A CN106112350 A CN 106112350A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locating rack
base
unlocking arm
positioning tool
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610641824.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106112350B (en
Inventor
蒋轩
崔少辉
杜宇龙
谢群鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610641824.6A priority Critical patent/CN106112350B/en
Publication of CN106112350A publication Critical patent/CN106112350A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106112350B publication Critical patent/CN106112350B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

nullThe present invention relates to section bar column positioning tool and use the positioning table of this positioning tool,Positioning tool includes base and supports locating rack,Support locating rack there is the support level for supporting upper pillar stand and action after dodge molding after workpiece dodge position,Unlocking arm it is hinged with on base,It is provided with when turning on unlocking arm between unlocking arm and support locating rack to drive and supports locating rack by support level to the drive mechanism dodging bit motion,Unlocking arm is provided with in releasing process when carrying on for workpiece and clashes into so that supporting locating rack by support level to the shock portion dodging bit motion,When by profile material assemblings such as upper pillar stands or after being welded and being shaped to section bar column workpiece,Directly workpiece is upwards carried,Workpiece can clash into the shock portion of unlocking arm,Drive and support locating rack rotation by support level to dodging bit motion,Thus automatic unlocking directly takes out section bar column to facilitate,And need not manually be unlocked,Time saving and energy saving.

Description

Section bar column positioning tool and use the positioning table of this positioning tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of welding devices, be specifically related to a kind of section bar column positioning tool and use this positioning tool Positioning table.
Background technology
For having the section bar column workpiece of upper pillar stand and lower pillar stand, before welding fabrication or riveting etc. assemble, need to adopt Being fixed on the positioning upper and lower column with positioner, existing positioner includes base and hinged is arranged on base Support locating rack, support locating rack have support the location support level of upper pillar stand and action after avoid molding after the dodging of workpiece Position, during use, upper pillar stand be positioned over support locating rack on position, the workpiece after molding when taking off in order to avoid lower pillar stand Interfering with supporting locating rack, supporting locating rack needs by support level action to dodging position.Due to needs, operator are manual Support locating rack is operated to dodging position by support level, troublesome poeration and wasting time and energy, particularly when for annular workpieces, need Hands it is extend into the inside of annular workpieces and operates, more to waste time and energy, and also the easy person to operator Safety threatens.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of can the section bar column positioning tool of automatic unlocking to solve existing skill Art needs manually operate supporting locating rack to dodging the problem that position causes wasting time and energy by support level;Meanwhile, the present invention Purpose also resides in provides the positioning table using this positioning tool.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the section bar column positioning tool of the present invention is: section bar column positions Frock, including base and the hinged support locating rack being arranged on base, supports locating rack and has for supporting propping up of upper pillar stand After dodging molding behind support position and action workpiece dodge position, described base is hinged with unlocking arm, unlocking arm with support locating rack Between be provided with when turning on unlocking arm to drive and support locating rack by support level to dodging the drive mechanism of bit motion, unlocking arm sets Have when carrying on for workpiece in releasing process and clash into so that supporting locating rack and turning around supporting the locating rack jointed shaft with base Dynamic by support level to the shock portion dodging bit motion.
Described drive mechanism includes that one end and the one end supporting locating rack are articulated and connected, the other end is articulated and connected with unlocking arm Drive link.
Described section bar column positioning tool also include that one end is articulated and connected with base, the other end and drive link away from The connecting rod that the end of the pin joint of drive link and support locating rack is articulated and connected.
Described drive link is coaxial with the jointed shaft of drive link with the jointed shaft of connecting rod and unlocking arm.
The jointed shaft coaxial line of the jointed shaft of described connecting rod and base and unlocking arm and base.
The technical scheme of the positioning table of the present invention is: positioning table, including the inner side positioning tool being located at inside workpiece and setting Outside positioning tool outside workpiece, at least one positioning tool includes base and the hinged support location being arranged on base Frame, support locating rack there is the support level for supporting upper pillar stand and action after dodge molding after workpiece dodge position, the described end It is hinged with unlocking arm on Zuo, is provided with when turning on unlocking arm between unlocking arm and support locating rack and drives support locating rack by supporting Position is to dodging the drive mechanism of bit motion, and unlocking arm is provided with in releasing process when carrying on for workpiece and clashes into so that supporting Locating rack around the jointed shaft supporting locating rack and base rotate by support level to the shock portion dodging bit motion.
Described drive mechanism includes that one end and the one end supporting locating rack are articulated and connected, the other end is articulated and connected with unlocking arm Drive link.
Described section bar column positioning tool also include that one end is articulated and connected with base, the other end and drive link away from The connecting rod that the end of the pin joint of drive link and support locating rack is articulated and connected.
Described drive link is coaxial with the jointed shaft of drive link with the jointed shaft of connecting rod and unlocking arm.
The jointed shaft coaxial line of the jointed shaft of described connecting rod and base and unlocking arm and base.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: when by profile material assemblings such as upper pillar stands or after being welded and being shaped to section bar column workpiece, directly Connecing and upwards carried by workpiece, the shock portion of unlocking arm can be clashed in the lower pillar stand of workpiece or other positions, and unlocking arm passes through drive mechanism Drive and support locating rack rotation by support level to dodging bit motion, thus automatic unlocking directly takes out section bar column to facilitate, and Need not manually be unlocked, solve and prior art needs operated to dodging position by support level by support locating rack manually Cause the problem wasted time and energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the positioning table of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of positioning tool;
Fig. 4 is the front view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the unblock schematic diagram of positioning tool;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation after positioning tool unlocks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described further.Being embodied as of the positioning table of the present invention Example, includes base plate as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 and is located at the positioning tool 1 inside workpiece on base plate, and positioning tool 1 such as Fig. 3 is to figure Shown in 8, including base, unlocking arm 6 and support locating rack 5, base includes the first base 3 and the second base 4, and unlocking arm 6 is hinged It is connected on the first base 3, supports that locating rack 5 is hinged is arranged on the second base 4, support locating rack 5 and have for supporting After dodging molding after the support level of column 82 and action section bar column workpiece 8 dodge position, unlocking arm 6 with support locating rack 5 it Between be provided with when turning on unlocking arm 6 to drive and support locating rack 5 by support level to dodging the drive mechanism of bit motion, unlocking arm 6 wraps Including swing arm 61 and the striker arm 62 being wholely set with swing arm 61, striker arm 62 is zigzag structure, and unlocking arm 6 is hinged with the first base 3 Point is positioned at the transition junction of swing arm 61 and zigzag striker arm 62, and the lower surface of striker arm 62 is formed for standing for the lower of section bar column 8 Drive support locating rack 5 to move by support level when post 81 clashes into tie to dodging bit motion with the shock portion 621 being unlocked, transmission Structure includes one end and supports the drive link 12 that one end is articulated and connected, the other end is articulated and connected with unlocking arm 6 of locating rack 5.
Positioning tool 1 also include that one end is articulated and connected with the second base 4, the other end and drive link 12 away from drive link 12 connecting rods 13 being articulated and connected with the end of pin joint supporting locating rack 5, the jointed shaft of drive link 12 and connecting rod 13 and The swing arm 61 of unlocking arm 6 is coaxial with the jointed shaft of drive link 12, connecting rod 13 and the jointed shaft of the second base 4 and unlocking arm 6 with The jointed shaft coaxial line of the first base 3.Support locating rack 5 and be provided with the location for positioning with the upper pillar stand 82 of section bar column 8 Structure, supports locating rack and is provided with upper rack posts 7, and upper rack posts 7 upper end is provided with handle 9 for pulling to drive support for operator Locating rack 5 moves, and location structure includes the first locating piece 10 being located on upper rack posts 7 and is located at second supported on locating rack 5 Locating piece 11.Supporting and be additionally provided with lower fulcrum bar 14 on locating rack 5, lower fulcrum bar 14 upper end is connected with supporting locating rack 5, lower end and the Two bases 4 are articulated and connected.At the pin joint of unlocking arm 6 and the first base 3, it is provided with one for when striker arm 62 on first base 3 The first supporting surface when being horizontally situated being supported unlocking arm 6, the second base 4 is provided with when support locating rack 5 is positioned at To supporting the second supporting surface that locating rack is supported during horizontal level.When supporting locating rack 5 and being positioned at support level, unlocking arm 6 On shock portion 621 less than the lower surface supporting locating rack 5.
The use process of the section bar column positioning tool of the present invention is: as it is shown in figure 1, installed by multiple positioning tools 1 On positioning table, upper pillar stand 82 is positioned on support locating rack 5, and positioning tool 1 is positioned at the inner side of section bar column 8, pulls handle 9 Making support locating rack 5 be positioned at support level, now upper pillar stand 82 is positioned by location structure, after all workpiece have welded, First being unclamped by other gripping mechanisms of outside, then carry on direct for the section bar column 8 after molding, now lower pillar stand 81 can clash into solution The shock portion 621 of the striker arm 62 of hammerlock 6, now, the swing arm 61 of unlocking arm 6 drives drive link 12 to move, and then drives support fixed Position frame 5 moves so that supporting locating rack 5 by support level to dodging bit motion, stands as it is shown in fig. 7, section bar can be promoted directly up Post 8, clashes into unlocking arm 6 by lower pillar stand 81 and makes support locating rack 5 automatic unlocking, it is not necessary to unlock manually, time saving and energy saving, Section bar column simultaneously for above-mentioned annular element, it is not required that hands is stretched into the inner side of section bar column and is unlocked by operator, Easy to operate and ensure that the personal safety that allows of operator.
In other embodiments of the invention, base can also be a base, and now unlocking arm and support locating rack are equal Arrange on same base;Positioning tool can also include the inner side positioning tool being arranged at inside section bar column and be arranged at type Outside positioning tool outside material column;A support arm or projection can also be arranged on unlocking arm carry for being formed on for workpiece Time clash into formation shock portion.
The embodiment of the positioning tool in the embodiment of section bar column positioning tool and each embodiment of above-mentioned positioning table Identical, here is omitted.

Claims (10)

1. section bar column positioning tool, including base and the hinged support locating rack being arranged on base, supports locating rack tool After dodging molding after having the support level for supporting upper pillar stand and action, workpiece dodges position, it is characterised in that: on described base It is hinged with unlocking arm, is provided with when turning on unlocking arm between unlocking arm and support locating rack and drives support locating rack by support level extremely Dodging the drive mechanism of bit motion, unlocking arm is provided with in releasing process when carrying on for workpiece and clashes into so that supporting location Frame around the jointed shaft supporting locating rack and base rotate by support level to the shock portion dodging bit motion.
Section bar column positioning tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drive mechanism include one end with Support the drive link that one end is articulated and connected, the other end is articulated and connected of locating rack with unlocking arm.
Section bar column positioning tool the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described section bar column positioning tool Also include the end away from drive link with the pin joint supporting locating rack of one end is articulated and connected, the other end and drive link with base The connecting rod that portion is articulated and connected.
Section bar column positioning tool the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described drive link and the hinge of connecting rod Spindle and unlocking arm are coaxial with the jointed shaft of drive link.
5. according to the section bar column positioning tool described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod and base The jointed shaft coaxial line of jointed shaft and unlocking arm and base.
6. positioning table, including the inner side positioning tool being located at inside workpiece and be located at the outside positioning tool outside workpiece, at least One positioning tool includes base and the hinged support locating rack being arranged on base, supports locating rack and has for supporting upper vertical After dodging molding after the support level of post and action, workpiece dodges position, it is characterised in that: it is hinged with unlocking arm on described base, solves It is provided with when turning on unlocking arm between hammerlock and support locating rack to drive and supports locating rack by support level to the biography dodging bit motion Dynamic structure, unlocking arm is provided with in releasing process when carrying on for workpiece and clashes into so that supporting locating rack around supporting locating rack With the jointed shaft of base rotate by support level to the shock portion dodging bit motion.
Positioning table the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described drive mechanism includes one end and supports locating rack The drive link that one end is articulated and connected, the other end is articulated and connected with unlocking arm.
Positioning table the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described section bar column positioning tool also include one end with The end away from drive link with the pin joint supporting locating rack of that base is articulated and connected, the other end and drive link is articulated and connected Connecting rod.
Positioning table the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described drive link and the jointed shaft of connecting rod and unlocking arm Coaxial with the jointed shaft of drive link.
Positioning table the most according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that: described connecting rod and the jointed shaft of base and unblock Arm and the jointed shaft coaxial line of base.
CN201610641824.6A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Section bar column positioning tool and the positioning table using the positioning tool Active CN106112350B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610641824.6A CN106112350B (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Section bar column positioning tool and the positioning table using the positioning tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610641824.6A CN106112350B (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 Section bar column positioning tool and the positioning table using the positioning tool

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CN106112350B CN106112350B (en) 2018-03-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108942026A (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-12-07 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of workpiece welding positioner, workpiece weld clamp device and its hold-down mechanism

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1236535A2 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-04 COMAU S.p.A. Method and device for laser welding of two or more overlapped metal sheets and for clamping the sheets
JP2006007237A (en) * 2004-06-23 2006-01-12 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Work clamping device for laser beam welding
CN202028893U (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-11-09 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Manual locking mechanism arranged on welding fixture
KR20120080426A (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-17 윤상욱 Welding jig for automobile torsion beam welder
CN203830978U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-09-17 河野精机(大连)有限公司 Hand-operated and automatic-opening self-locking positioning device
CN203843419U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-09-24 上海汇众汽车制造有限公司 Compact self-locking mechanism
CN205888445U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-18 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Section bar stand is used location frock and is used location platform of this location frock

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1236535A2 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-04 COMAU S.p.A. Method and device for laser welding of two or more overlapped metal sheets and for clamping the sheets
JP2006007237A (en) * 2004-06-23 2006-01-12 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Work clamping device for laser beam welding
KR20120080426A (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-17 윤상욱 Welding jig for automobile torsion beam welder
CN202028893U (en) * 2011-04-19 2011-11-09 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Manual locking mechanism arranged on welding fixture
CN203830978U (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-09-17 河野精机(大连)有限公司 Hand-operated and automatic-opening self-locking positioning device
CN203843419U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-09-24 上海汇众汽车制造有限公司 Compact self-locking mechanism
CN205888445U (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-18 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Section bar stand is used location frock and is used location platform of this location frock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108942026A (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-12-07 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 A kind of workpiece welding positioner, workpiece weld clamp device and its hold-down mechanism

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Address after: 450061 Yudao Road, Guancheng District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Yutong Bus Co., Ltd

Address before: 450016 Yutong Industrial Zone, eighteen Li River, Henan, Zhengzhou

Patentee before: Zhengzhou Yutong Bus Co., Ltd

CP03 Change of name, title or address