CN106099648B - One kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar - Google Patents

One kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106099648B
CN106099648B CN201610426234.1A CN201610426234A CN106099648B CN 106099648 B CN106099648 B CN 106099648B CN 201610426234 A CN201610426234 A CN 201610426234A CN 106099648 B CN106099648 B CN 106099648B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle point
point
support bar
aluminium alloy
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610426234.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106099648A (en
Inventor
段和平
余建华
高雅隽
莫南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Meteorological Disaster Prevention Technology Center
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Lightning Monitoring And Warning And Protection Technology Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Lightning Monitoring And Warning And Protection Technology Center filed Critical Jiangxi Lightning Monitoring And Warning And Protection Technology Center
Priority to CN201610426234.1A priority Critical patent/CN106099648B/en
Publication of CN106099648A publication Critical patent/CN106099648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106099648B publication Critical patent/CN106099648B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T19/00Devices providing for corona discharge
    • H01T19/04Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes

Abstract

Sudden strain of a muscle bar is connect the present invention relates to one kind, including aluminium alloy support bar, SWCN composite anti-wear coating is painted with the outer wall of the aluminium alloy support bar, the top of aluminium alloy support bar is provided with the needle point stacked by CNT, the bottom of needle point is merged at the top of aluminium alloy support bar by negative pressure casting infiltration, and the top of needle point is provided with the point that many CNTs are made.It is of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar structure novelty, by at the top of aluminium alloy support bar, the needle point stacked by CNT is set, the top of needle point is provided with the point that many CNTs are made, so that the sharpness of needle point reaches nanoscale, it is nearlyer 1000 times than the needle point lifting that common material is formed, the condition of point discharge is advantageously formed, the lightning protection effect for connecing and dodging bar is significantly improved;Electric conductivity is lifted, and high heat conductance and high-melting-point can effectively prevent tip materials by broken by lightning;Needle point possesses the mechanical property of high-strength and high ductility, while needle point has good self lubricity, corrosion resistance and wear resistance.

Description

One kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar
Technical field
Sudden strain of a muscle bar is connect the present invention relates to one kind.
Background technology
The address for dodging the bar lightning rod of instead of over is connect at present, is mounted in top of building for avoiding building from suffering thunder A kind of electric installation for hitting, is mainly used in the fields such as lightning protection, electron bombardment.It from protection top can guide lightning into And oneself is safely by itself leaking into the earth, therefore, draw the quality of thunder and earial drainage performance it is critical that.Traditional connects sudden strain of a muscle Bar is usually the materials such as iron or steel and is made, and is influenceed by aspects such as material and processing technologys, and its sharpness not enough, does not have factory Family pays attention to connect the sharpness for dodging bar, and point discharge condition is not notable, and electric conductivity is not strong also to cause current drain not in time, lightning protection Effect on driving birds is not good.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides one kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar.
It is of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, including aluminium alloy support bar, it is painted with single wall carbon on the outer wall of the aluminium alloy support bar Nanotube composite anti-wear coating, the top of aluminium alloy support bar is provided with the needle point stacked by CNT, the bottom of needle point Merged at the top of aluminium alloy support bar by negative pressure casting infiltration, the top of needle point is provided with the tip that many CNTs are made Portion.
Of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, the top cross section of the aluminium alloy support bar is circle, the top of aluminium alloy support bar Face diameter is not less than 2mm.
Of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, the cross section of the needle point is circle.
Of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, the point is formed by 3-10 roots CNT stacking, and the top seal of point is straight Footpath is 6-60nm.
Of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, the distance between the top of the point and the bottom face of needle point are 3-5mm.
Of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, the diameter of the CNT is 2-6nm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are compared with prior art:The sudden strain of a muscle bar structure that connects of the invention is novel, by aluminium alloy The top of support bar sets the needle point stacked by CNT, and the top of needle point is provided with the tip that many CNTs are made Portion so that the sharpness of needle point reaches nanoscale, it is nearlyer 1000 times than the needle point lifting that common material is formed, advantageously form tip The condition of electric discharge, significantly improves the lightning protection effect for connecing and dodging bar;Electric conductivity is lifted, and high heat conductance and high-melting-point can effectively prevent point End material is by broken by lightning;Needle point possesses the mechanical property of high-strength and high ductility, while needle point has good self lubricity, corrosion-resistant Property and wear resistance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for connecing sudden strain of a muscle bar described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1st, aluminium alloy support bar;2nd, SWCN composite anti-wear coating;3rd, needle point;4th, point.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, one kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, including aluminium alloy support bar 1, brushed on the outer wall of the aluminium alloy support bar 1 There is SWCN composite anti-wear coating 2, the top of aluminium alloy support bar 1 is provided with the needle point 3 stacked by CNT, The bottom of needle point 3 is merged at the top of aluminium alloy support bar 1 by negative pressure casting infiltration, and the top of needle point 3 is provided with many carbon nanometers The point 4 that pipe is made.
Of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, the top cross section of the aluminium alloy support bar 1 is circle, the top of aluminium alloy support bar 1 End face diameter is not less than 2mm.
Of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, the cross section of the needle point 3 is circle.
Of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, the point 4 is formed by 3-10 roots CNT stacking, the top seal of point 4 A diameter of 6-60nm, the top of point 4 forms pentagonal CNT sealing.
Of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, the distance between the top of the point 4 and the bottom face of needle point 3 are 3-5mm.
Of the invention to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, the diameter of the CNT is 2-6nm.
The sudden strain of a muscle bar that connects of the invention only elaborates to support bar, needle point and its connection, base, earthing or grounding means and support bar Between connection, fixed form connect that sudden strain of a muscle bar is similar with common, i.e. earthing or grounding means and support bar is bolted to connection in base On.Merged at the top of support bar using negative pressure casting infiltration the bottom of the needle point, it is ensured that the section of needle point bottom and support bar The section at top is accurate, closely form an entirety.The tip point material for connecing sudden strain of a muscle bar is metal carbon nanotube.Needle point entirety (Including point)3-5mm is stacked to highly by the CNT of One-dimensional Quantum material, the top of needle point is provided with many carbon nanometers The point that pipe is made, makes pentagon appear precisely at the top of point, that is, form the sealing of CNT.The five-membered ring is sealed Mouthful can intensified response activity, in the presence of high temperature or other materials, end is unfolded into caliber, easily infiltrates shape by metal Into metal-base composites, can high temperature resistant, resistance thermal denaturation can be strong, make CNT and metal material perfect adaptation.It is described to connect The support bar outer wall and connecting portion for dodging bar scribble SWCN composite anti-wear coating.Further ensure to connect and dodge bar Durability degree and requirement for anticorrosion.The caliber scope that described CNT is selected is 2-6nm:When caliber is less than 6nm, CNT The good One-dimensional Quantum wire of electric conductivity can be regarded as, when caliber is more than 6nm, electric conductivity rapid drawdown.Supporting bar top section A diameter of 2-3mm at place, the support bar near apart from needle point is smaller than the support bar section remote apart from needle point.
Nanoscale needle point tip of the present invention processing technology possesses operability, and CNT is to study so far It was found that made sharpness highest material, its sophisticated sharpness is higher, is more conducive to gathering for electric charge, guiding electric discharge energy Power is stronger.Meanwhile, the structure of CNT is identical with the lamellar structure of graphite, and with good electric property, electrical conductivity is usual Up to 10,000 times of copper, can be released to lightning current in counterpoises rapidly by this superconductivity.
Carbon atom takes SP2 hydridization in CNT of the present invention, makes it have high-modulus and high intensity, mechanical property Can be good.Wherein, tensile strength is 100 times of steel, and density but only has the 1/6 of steel, and its elastic modelling quantity is suitable with diamond, about It is 5 times of steel.The hardness of CNT is suitable with diamond, but possesses good pliability, stretches not easy to break.
Additionally, CNT has good heat transfer property, heat exchange performance alongst is very high, there is higher Thermal conductivity, fusing point is highest in known materials.The exactly quick heat radiating capability of CNT, resulting single wall carbon is received Mitron composite anti-wear coating realizes bigger burning resistance compared with conventional brominated flame retardant, and flammability can reduce by 35%. The coating under equal conditions also has relatively low dry friction coefficient, and abrasion resistance properties are better than the compound painting of nickel cobalt under equal conditions Layer, its self-lubricating patience and corrosion resistance further ensure the durability degree and requirement for anticorrosion for connecing and dodging bar.
It is of the invention connect sudden strain of a muscle bar construct when, all metal part surfaces must brushing SWCN complex abrasion-proof apply Layer, notes the protection of coating so that support bar surface has the self-lubricating property of graphite during operation, further ensure and connect sudden strain of a muscle bar Durability degree and requirement for anticorrosion, connect the installation of dodging lower end and be fixedly connected need to be using conventional bolt, chuck nut, fixture pressing plate With the instrument such as spring washer, job site should ensure that the lower end of support bar and follow-up support bar be reliably connected, electric insertion.Support bar should Firmly, perpendicularity tolerance is 3/1000 to right angle setting, and support bar is made up of conductor material, can use aluminum alloy materials, phase It is lighter for iron and steel quality, further facilitate transport and assembled.Component of the present invention is simple, in-site installation convenient, without increasing Plus other devices, drawing thunder performance and earial drainage aspect of performance is had outstanding performance, be conducive to strengthening lightning protection effect.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, on the premise of the technology of the present invention principle is not departed from, some improvement and modification can also be made, these are improved and modification Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. one kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, including aluminium alloy support bar (1), it is characterised in that:Applied on the outer wall of the aluminium alloy support bar (1) SWCN composite anti-wear coating (2) is brushed with, the top of aluminium alloy support bar (1) is provided with what is stacked by CNT Merged at the top of aluminium alloy support bar (1), the top of needle point (3) by negative pressure casting infiltration needle point (3), the bottom of needle point (3) It is provided with the point (4) that many CNTs are made;The top cross section of the aluminium alloy support bar (1) is circle, aluminium alloy The top end face diameter of support bar (1) is not less than 2mm;The cross section of the needle point (3) is circle;The point (4) is by 3-10 Root CNT stacking is formed, a diameter of 6-60nm of top seal of point (4);The top of the point (4) and needle point (3) the distance between bottom face is 3-5mm;The diameter of the CNT is 2-6nm.
CN201610426234.1A 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 One kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar Expired - Fee Related CN106099648B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610426234.1A CN106099648B (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 One kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610426234.1A CN106099648B (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 One kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106099648A CN106099648A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106099648B true CN106099648B (en) 2017-06-30

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106785937B (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-05-25 宁夏中科天际防雷股份有限公司 A kind of lightning rod for substation

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101903649A (en) * 2007-12-20 2010-12-01 维斯塔斯风力***集团公司 The arrester that comprises carbon nano-tube
EP2778071A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-17 BAE Systems PLC Lightning protection system
CN204858272U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 云南宇恬防雷材料有限公司 Arrester

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101903649A (en) * 2007-12-20 2010-12-01 维斯塔斯风力***集团公司 The arrester that comprises carbon nano-tube
EP2778071A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-17 BAE Systems PLC Lightning protection system
CN204858272U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 云南宇恬防雷材料有限公司 Arrester

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Address after: 330000 north two road, Nanchang provincial government, Jiangxi Province, 109

Patentee after: Jiangxi Meteorological Disaster Prevention Technology Center

Address before: 330000 north two road, Nanchang provincial government, Jiangxi Province, 109

Patentee before: Jiangxi lightning monitoring and warning and Protection Technology Center

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Granted publication date: 20170630

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