CN106099488A - A kind of hair button adapter and insulator thereof - Google Patents

A kind of hair button adapter and insulator thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106099488A
CN106099488A CN201610374899.2A CN201610374899A CN106099488A CN 106099488 A CN106099488 A CN 106099488A CN 201610374899 A CN201610374899 A CN 201610374899A CN 106099488 A CN106099488 A CN 106099488A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
matched
interference fit
insulator
button
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610374899.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
***
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610374899.2A priority Critical patent/CN106099488A/en
Publication of CN106099488A publication Critical patent/CN106099488A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/714Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit with contacts abutting directly the printed circuit; Button contacts therefore provided on the printed circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases

Landscapes

  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hair button adapter and insulator thereof, hair button adapter includes insulator and hair button, insulator includes insulator body, being provided with vertically extending installing hole on insulator body, the hole wall of installing hole includes lower matched in clearance section that the upper matched in clearance section coordinated with the upper gap of described hair button coordinates and the interference fit section of the middle part interference fit with described hair button between upper and lower matched in clearance section with the lower gap of described hair button.The invention provides a kind of without arranging locking cap and mao button can be prevented by the insulator used in the hair button adapter deviate from installing hole and this mao of button adapter.

Description

A kind of hair button adapter and insulator thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hair button adapter in signal of telecommunication transmission field and insulator thereof.
Background technology
Hair button adapter turns round the axial end of mouth and the contact of corresponding printed board pad by hair, it is achieved between printed board plate Perpendicular interconnection.Existing hair button adapter has two kinds of forms substantially, and the first is as it is shown in figure 1, hair button adapter includes Insulator 5, insulator 5 is provided with the installing hole 4 of the hair button running through insulator along the vertical direction, is provided with in installing hole 4 Hair button 6, the upper end of hair button protrude from insulator upper surface and for contacting conducting with the pad 2 in the printed board 4 of upside, The lower end of hair button protrude from insulator lower surface and for turning on the contact pads in the printed board 6 of downside, hair button with Installing hole matched in clearance.The second is as in figure 2 it is shown, the second is unlike the first, and the two ends up and down of hair button 3 do not highlight In the upper and lower surface of insulator 5, it is respectively arranged with locking cap 7, lower locking cap 8, upper and lower locking cap at the two ends of hair button For connecting with the contact pads in corresponding printed board, upper and lower locking cap can play protection hair button and increase transmission range Effect.
It is random that existing this hair button adapter there is a problem in that mao button is led high-elastic tinsel by superfine height Being entwined, it is internal exists more sufficient the air gap, therefore hair button by axial compressive force time produce axial compression Deformation, under the effect of axial elasticity power, it is achieved the reliable contacts between hair button with corresponding pad.Because hair button is by axially Expansion radially will necessarily be produced during compression, in order to avoid the hole wall of installing hole limits this expanded radially, need hair button and peace Dress interporal lacuna coordinates, if direct interference between hair button and installing hole, expands thicker hair button and returns aggravation and install Contact between hole, extruding, hair button tinsel produces the biggest frictional force, this friction effects hair knob with the hole wall of installing hole The axial deformation of button and resilience, reduce the axial elasticity of hair button, deteriorates the contact reliability between hair button and printed board, separately Outer directly interference also can increase the installation difficulty of mao button, because hair button is not rigidity body, axially by bigger pressure Easily occur during power that unstability, bending, diastrophic hair button cannot again be installed and use.Therefore prior art needs peace The radial dimension in dress hole more than the radial dimension of hair button, i.e. matched in clearance between hair button and installing hole, and matched in clearance Defect is mao button easily deviates under the effect of deadweight from installing hole, for the hair button that profile is the least, once carrying, Occurring in installation process that hair button is deviate from, the hair button of abjection is scattered in device interior and is difficult to find, and for equipment, inside is deposited It is the most unallowed at unnecessary conductive metal substrate.And the second form, although the setting of locking cap is possible to prevent a mao button Deviate from by installing hole, but the setting of locking cap also bring problems with, 1, reliability reduce, transmit at signal or electric current On path, number of parts its transmission reliabilities the most are the lowest;2, overall electrical resistance increases, and the increase of locking cap makes between tonequality plate Elastic Contact is increased to four (two printed boards and two locking caps by two original (two printed boards and hair button two ends) Between, two locking caps and hair button two ends), contact resistance is double;3, whole height increases, it is impossible to be applicable to more platelet spacing Signal or electric current transmission;4, the setting of locking cap so that the parts of product are more, add the cost of product and assemble difficulty Degree.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of without arranging locking cap and mao button can be prevented by abjection in installing hole Hair button adapter;The present invention also aims to provide the insulator used in a kind of this mao of button adapter.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, in the present invention, the technical scheme of hair button adapter is:
A kind of hair button adapter, including insulator and hair button, insulator includes insulator body, and insulator body is arranged Having vertically extending installing hole, the hole wall of installing hole includes that the upper gap coordinated with the upper gap of described hair button is joined Close the lower matched in clearance section that coordinates with the lower gap of described hair button of section and between upper and lower matched in clearance section with institute State the interference fit section of the middle part interference fit of mao button.
Described interference fit section is cylindrical hole structure.
Upper and lower matched in clearance section is symmetrically arranged in the both sides up and down of interference fit section.
The diameter of described interference fit section is less than upper matched in clearance section, the diameter of lower matched in clearance section.
It is connected by upper intermediate incline between interference fit section with upper matched in clearance section, interference fit section and lower matched in clearance Connected by lower intermediate incline between Duan.
In the present invention, the technical scheme of insulator is:
The insulator of hair button adapter, including insulator body, insulator body is provided with vertically extending peace Dress hole, the hole wall of installing hole includes the upper matched in clearance section for coordinating and described hair knob with the upper gap of corresponding hair button The lower matched in clearance section that the lower gap of button coordinates and the middle part mistake with described hair button between upper and lower matched in clearance section Be full of coordinate interference fit section.
Described interference fit section is cylindrical hole structure.
Upper and lower matched in clearance section is symmetrically arranged in the both sides up and down of interference fit section.
The diameter of described interference fit section is less than upper matched in clearance section, the diameter of lower matched in clearance section.
It is connected by upper intermediate incline between interference fit section with upper matched in clearance section, interference fit section and lower matched in clearance Connected by lower intermediate incline between Duan.
The invention have the benefit that axial length shortens, i.e. two ends when mao button works under the effect of axial compressive force To intermediate compression, therefore the axial displacement at two ends is maximum, and the compress variation in centre position is the least, therefore by interference fit section It is arranged between upper and lower matched in clearance section, so can reduce the interference fit section shadow to hair button bulk deformation as far as possible Ringing, hair button can also deform in upper and lower matched in clearance section normally, and interference fit section can also play hair button simultaneously Fixation, thus it is effectively prevented mao button by the problem of abjection in installing hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of background of invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of background of invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the hair button adapter in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the insulator in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
The enforcement of hair button adapter is such as shown in Fig. 3 ~ 4: hair button adapter includes that insulator 2, insulator 2 include absolutely Edge body body, insulator body is the slab structure that thickness is vertically extending, insulator body is provided with multiple along upper The installing hole 1 that lower direction extends, each installing hole is spaced layout in left-right direction.Hair button adapter also includes and each installing hole one The hair button 3 of one correspondence, the column construction that hair button generally axis is vertically extending, the hole wall of installing hole includes and hair Lower matched in clearance section 15 that the upper matched in clearance section 11 that the upper gap of button coordinates coordinates with the lower gap of hair button and position The interference fit section 13 of the middle part interference fit with hair button between upper and lower matched in clearance section, upper and lower matched in clearance section is right Claiming the both sides up and down being arranged in middle part interference fit section 13, interference fit section 13 is cylindrical hole structure, the length of interference fit section 13 Degree for installing hole overall length 1/8, the diameter of interference fit section 13 less than upper matched in clearance section 11, lower matched in clearance section 15 straight Footpath, is connected by upper intermediate incline 12 between interference fit section with upper matched in clearance section, interference fit section and lower matched in clearance section Between connected by lower intermediate incline 14.
A diameter of d, a diameter of D2 of interference fit section, a diameter of D1, the D1 > d of upper and lower matched in clearance section of hair button > D2, wherein D1 > d ensure that mao Free Transform of button two ends working portion and a resilience, and d > D2 achieves mao button absolutely Fixing in edge body, the small volume of hair button, lighter in weight, the least interference fit, just can overcome the deadweight of mao button, protect Card hair button does not falls out.During hair button work under the effect of axial compressive force, axial length shortens, and i.e. two ends are to intermediate pressure Contracting, therefore the axial displacement at two ends is maximum, and the compress variation in centre position is minimum, and hair button and the interference portion of installing hole Position is at the middle part of hair button, therefore on the Free Transform at hair button bulk deformation especially two ends substantially without affecting.Therefore this Hair button adapter in bright had both solved the problem of the easily abjection of mao button, in turn ensure that a mao minimum for button adapter height Change.
In other embodiments of the invention: upper and lower matched in clearance section may not be symmetrical structure, such as interference is joined Close section position the most top or somewhat more on the lower;Interference fit section is mounted opposite the ratio of hole entire length also Can be less than 1/8, naturally it is also possible to bigger than 1/8, such as 1/4,1/2,3/4 etc.;Interference fit section and upper and lower matched in clearance section The gauge structure such as can also is that, now hair button can use multidiameter structure, the hair button part coordinated with interference fit section It is relatively large in diameter.
The embodiment of the insulator of hair button adapter is as shown in Figure 4: the concrete structure of insulator and above-mentioned each hair button Insulator described in embodiment is identical, is not described in detail in this.

Claims (10)

1. a hair button adapter, including insulator and hair button, insulator includes insulator body, and insulator body sets It is equipped with vertically extending installing hole, it is characterised in that: the hole wall of installing hole includes and the upper gap of described hair button The lower matched in clearance section that coordinates with the lower gap of described hair button of upper matched in clearance section that coordinates and be positioned at upper and lower gap and join The interference fit section of the middle part interference fit with described hair button between conjunction section.
The most according to claim 1 mao of button adapter, it is characterised in that: described interference fit section is cylindrical hole structure.
The most according to claim 1 mao of button adapter, it is characterised in that: upper and lower matched in clearance section was symmetrically arranged in Be full of coordinate section both sides up and down.
4. according to the hair button adapter described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one, it is characterised in that: described interference fit section straight Footpath is less than upper matched in clearance section, the diameter of lower matched in clearance section.
The most according to claim 4 mao of button adapter, it is characterised in that: between interference fit section and upper matched in clearance section Connected by upper intermediate incline, be connected by lower intermediate incline between interference fit section with lower matched in clearance section.
6. the insulator of mao button adapter, including insulator body, insulator body is provided with vertically extending Installing hole, it is characterised in that: the hole wall of installing hole includes the upper matched in clearance for coordinating with the upper gap of corresponding hair button The lower matched in clearance section that coordinates with the lower gap of described hair button of section and between upper and lower matched in clearance section with described The interference fit section of the middle part interference fit of hair button.
Insulator the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described interference fit section is cylindrical hole structure.
Insulator the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: upper and lower matched in clearance section is symmetrically arranged in interference fit The both sides up and down of section.
9. according to the insulator described in claim 6 ~ 8 any one, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described interference fit section is less than Upper matched in clearance section, the diameter of lower matched in clearance section.
Insulator the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: pass through between interference fit section and upper matched in clearance section Upper intermediate incline connects, and is connected by lower intermediate incline between interference fit section with lower matched in clearance section.
CN201610374899.2A 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of hair button adapter and insulator thereof Pending CN106099488A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610374899.2A CN106099488A (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of hair button adapter and insulator thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610374899.2A CN106099488A (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A kind of hair button adapter and insulator thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106099488A true CN106099488A (en) 2016-11-09

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107895851A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-10 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 One kind is exempted to weld electric connector
CN108493644A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-04 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 A kind of highly reliable hair button interconnection structure part
CN109686732A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-26 中国电子科技集团公司第五十八研究所 A kind of miniaturization SIP based on hair button
CN110190428A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-08-30 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Hair button connector and its insulation components
CN110190429A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-08-30 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Hair button connector

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050208785A1 (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-22 International Business Machines Corporation Land grid array (LGA) interposer with adhesive-retained contacts and method of manufacture
CN204834936U (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-12-02 吕永锋 Hair button inter -plate electric connector

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050208785A1 (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-22 International Business Machines Corporation Land grid array (LGA) interposer with adhesive-retained contacts and method of manufacture
CN204834936U (en) * 2015-07-25 2015-12-02 吕永锋 Hair button inter -plate electric connector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107895851A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-10 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 One kind is exempted to weld electric connector
CN108493644A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-04 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 A kind of highly reliable hair button interconnection structure part
CN109686732A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-26 中国电子科技集团公司第五十八研究所 A kind of miniaturization SIP based on hair button
CN110190428A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-08-30 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Hair button connector and its insulation components
CN110190429A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-08-30 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Hair button connector

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Application publication date: 20161109