CN106098092A - Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset - Google Patents

Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106098092A
CN106098092A CN201610460702.7A CN201610460702A CN106098092A CN 106098092 A CN106098092 A CN 106098092A CN 201610460702 A CN201610460702 A CN 201610460702A CN 106098092 A CN106098092 A CN 106098092A
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
resistance
oxide
semiconductor
metal
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Pending
Application number
CN201610460702.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张锋
户贯涛
周在福
张杭君
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Zhejiang Zhonghe Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Zhonghe Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610460702.7A priority Critical patent/CN106098092A/en
Publication of CN106098092A publication Critical patent/CN106098092A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C7/00Arrangements for writing information into, or reading information out from, a digital store
    • G11C7/24Memory cell safety or protection circuits, e.g. arrangements for preventing inadvertent reading or writing; Status cells; Test cells

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  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of circuit realizing memory card write-protect switch and reset; it is characterized in that; including having the transistor switching circuit receiving control signal; the metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit being connected with described triode switch circuit, the external power source interface being connected with described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit and storage card power interface;When described transistor switching circuit turns on, described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit turns on, and power supply drives storage card through described external power source interface, described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit, described storage card power interface successively;When described transistor switching circuit turns off, described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit turns off, described storage card power-off.The circuit topology of the present invention is simple, and circuit malfunction rate is low, low cost, intuitively;Applied widely, it is applicable to the write-protect of polytype storage card and the control that resets.

Description

Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset
[technical field]
The present invention relates to storage device field, particularly relate to realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset.
[background technology]
In the control system that track traffic, aviation electronics etc. have safety and availability requirement, the storage card of system Need have control system generation system complete machine reset or the data wire of storage card and address wire uncontrollable time, to storage card Carry out writing protection function.Storage card internal data is prevented to be modified.Meanwhile, when breaking down inside storage card, storage card energy Realize independent reset function.
At present, part storage card realizes write-protect by the frame for movement of self.Such as SD card self has one to write guarantor " LOCK " switch protected, realizes the write-protect of SD card by adjusting the position of this switch.Do not exist on part storage card hardware Write protection structure, can only realize write-protect by software.Such as TF card and CF card self, without write-protect switch, pass through software Realize writing protection function.
At present, storage card does not has special reset circuit to reset self.Existing scheme is to storage by software Card initializes, it is achieved the reset to storage card.
[summary of the invention]
For solving foregoing problems, the present invention proposes a kind of circuit realizing memory card write-protect switch and reset, for realizing Storage card under system reset state, the function of its read-write state and write-protect state switching, be additionally operable to realize storage card independent The ability resetted, improves the system identification to storage card.
For reaching object defined above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of electricity realizing memory card write-protect switch and reset Road, it is characterised in that include that there is the transistor switching circuit receiving control signal, be connected with described triode switch circuit Metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit, the external power source interface being connected with described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit and storage card power interface;
When described transistor switching circuit turns on, described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit turns on, and power supply is successively through described external electrical Source interface, described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit, described storage card power interface drive storage card;
When described transistor switching circuit turns off, described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit turns off, described storage card power-off.
First preferred version of the present invention is: also include being connected with described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit and described for indicating The condition indication circuit of storage card power supply state.
Second preferred version of the present invention is: described transistor switching circuit includes receiving the first of described control signal End, the first resistance, the second resistance, the 3rd resistance, the first audion;
Described first end is connected with one end of described first resistance, the other end of described first resistance and described second resistance One end, the 3rd resistance one end connect;
The other end ground connection of described second resistance, the other end of described 3rd resistance connects the base stage of the first audion;
The grounded emitter of described first audion, the colelctor electrode of described first audion and described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit Connect.
3rd preferred version of the present invention is: described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit include with in described transistor switching circuit First transistor collector connect the second end, the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance, the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the 6th resistance, for and outside The external power source interface that DC source connects;
Described second end is connected with one end of described 4th resistance, the other end of described 4th resistance and a described MOS Pipe G pole, one end of described 5th resistance connect;The described 5th resistance other end and described external power source interface, a described MOS Pipe D pole connects;
The S pole of described first metal-oxide-semiconductor connects one end of the 6th resistance, storage card power interface;Described 6th resistance another One end ground connection.
4th preferred version of the present invention is: described condition indication circuit includes positive pole and described storage card power interface The light emitting diode connected and the 7th resistance being connected with described light emitting diode negative pole, described 7th resistance eutral grounding.
5th preferred version of the present invention is: described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit also includes the first electric capacity, described first electric capacity One end is connected with the described 5th resistance other end, and the described first electric capacity other end is connected with described 5th resistance one end.
The present invention can reach following technique effect: circuit topology is simple, and circuit malfunction rate is low, low cost, intuitively;It is suitable for model Enclose wide, be applicable to the write-protect of polytype storage card and the control that resets.
These features of the present invention and advantage will be detailed in following detailed description of the invention, accompanying drawing exposure.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of the circuit realizing memory card write-protect switch and reset of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the circuit realizing memory card write-protect switch and reset of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
[detailed description of the invention]
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is explained and illustrated by the accompanying drawing below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, but under State embodiment and be only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all.Based on the embodiment in embodiment, those skilled in the art On the premise of not making creative work, obtained other embodiments, broadly fallen into protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of circuit realizing memory card write-protect switch and reset, including having the audion receiving control signal On-off circuit, the metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit being connected with triode switch circuit, the external power source being connected with metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit connects Mouth and storage card power interface CARD_PWR;When transistor switching circuit turns on, metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit turns on, and power supply is successively Storage card is driven through external power source interface, metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit, storage card power interface CARD_PWR;When triode switch electricity When road turns off, metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit turns off, storage card power-off;Also include being connected with metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit and for indicating storage The condition indication circuit of card power supply state.
Referring to Fig. 2, transistor switching circuit include receive the first end of control signal, the first resistance R1, the second resistance R2, 3rd resistance, the first audion;One end of first end and the first resistance R1 connects, the other end of the first resistance R1 and the second resistance One end of R2, one end of the 3rd resistance R3 connect;The other end ground connection of the second resistance R2, the other end of the 3rd resistance R3 connects the The base stage of one audion Q1;The grounded emitter of the first audion Q2, the colelctor electrode of the first audion Q1 and metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit Connect.
The second end that metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit includes being connected with the first audion Q1 colelctor electrode in transistor switching circuit, Four resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, the 6th resistance R6, outside be connected with external dc power VCC_BAR Portion's power interface;One end of second end and the 4th resistance R4 connects, the other end of the 4th resistance R4 and the G pole of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, One end of 5th resistance R5 connects;The 5th resistance R5 other end is connected with the D pole of external power source interface, the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2;First The S pole of metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 connects one end of the 6th resistance R6, storage card power interface CARD_PWR;Another termination of 6th resistance R6 Ground.
Condition indication circuit include light emitting diode D1 that positive pole is connected with storage card power interface CARD_PWR and with send out The 7th resistance R7 that optical diode D1 negative pole connects, the 7th resistance R7 ground connection.
Metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit also includes that the first electric capacity C1, first electric capacity C1 one end are connected with the 5th resistance R5 other end, the The one electric capacity C1 other end and the 5th resistance R5 one end connect.
Aforementioned storage card power interface CARD_PWR connects storage card.Aforementioned first ends is connected with ppu, is used for Receive control signal CTR_SIG of processor.
Based on aforementioned circuit, specific works principle is as follows.
When control signal CTR_SIG that processor sends is high level, between the first resistance R1 and the second resistance R2 Dividing potential drop is high level.First audion Q1 base voltage is high level.The emitter junction voltage V_be voltage of the first audion Q1 is big In threshold value V_ (be (on)), the first audion Q1 conducting.4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5 and the first audion Q1 series connection point Pressure.The V_gs of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 is more than V_ (gs (th)), the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 and turns on, now, and storage card power interface CARD_ PWR and power supply VCC turns on, storage card turn-on power.Storage card is in power-up state, is i.e. in read-write state.Now, can be right Data wire or the address wire of storage card operate, and read and revise the data in storage card.Light emitting diode D1 is energized, and sends out Go out green glow, indicate now storage card to be in read-write state.
When system needs reset or the data wire of storage card or address wire exists uncertain, need storage card Carry out write-protect, it is to avoid storing card data is affected.When control signal CTR_SIG that processor sends is low level, the Dividing potential drop between one resistance R1 and the second resistance R2 is low level.The both end voltage of the 3rd resistance R3 keeps consistent, for low level, I.e. first audion Q1 base voltage keeps low level.The emitter junction voltage V_be voltage of the first audion Q1 is less than threshold value V_ (be (on)), the first audion Q1 is not turned on, and the voltage at the 5th resistance R5 two ends is consistent.The V_gs of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 is less than V_ (gs (th)), the first metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 is not turned on, and now, storage card power interface CARD_PWR does not has voltage, and storage card cannot be led Energising source.Storage card is in power-down state, is i.e. in write-protect state.Now, data wire or address wire to storage card enter Row operation, it is impossible to the data in amendment storage card.
When system None-identified storage card, and cannot be by when under software or complete machine, electricity realizes the reset of storage card, can By this circuit, storage card is carried out reset to operate.When control signal is become high level by low level again, the power supply of storage card Again being become by power-off and power on, storage card re-starts initialization, it is ensured that system re-recognizes storage card.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and is familiar with This those skilled in the art should be understood that the present invention includes but not limited to accompanying drawing and interior described in detailed description of the invention above Hold.Any it is intended to be included in the scope of claims without departing from the function of the present invention and the amendment of structural principle.

Claims (6)

1. the circuit realizing memory card write-protect switch and reset, it is characterised in that include that there are three poles receiving control signal Pipe on-off circuit, the metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit being connected with described triode switch circuit, it is connected with described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit External power source interface and storage card power interface;
When described transistor switching circuit turns on, described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit turns on, and power supply connects through described external power source successively Mouth, described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit, described storage card power interface drive storage card;
When described transistor switching circuit turns off, described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit turns off, described storage card power-off.
Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include with described Metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit connects and for indicating the condition indication circuit of described storage card power supply state.
Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described triode switch Circuit includes receiving the first end of described control signal, the first resistance, the second resistance, the 3rd resistance, the first audion;
Described first end is connected with one end of described first resistance, the other end of described first resistance and the one of described second resistance End, one end of the 3rd resistance connect;
The other end ground connection of described second resistance, the other end of described 3rd resistance connects the base stage of the first audion;
The grounded emitter of described first audion, the colelctor electrode of described first audion is connected with described metal-oxide-semiconductor on-off circuit.
Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described metal-oxide-semiconductor switchs The second end that circuit includes being connected with the first transistor collector in described transistor switching circuit, the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance, First metal-oxide-semiconductor, the 6th resistance, for the external power source interface that is connected with external dc power;
Described second end is connected with one end of described 4th resistance, the other end of described 4th resistance and described first metal-oxide-semiconductor G Pole, one end of described 5th resistance connect;The described 5th resistance other end and described external power source interface, described first metal-oxide-semiconductor D Pole connects;
The S pole of described first metal-oxide-semiconductor connects one end of the 6th resistance, storage card power interface;The other end of described 6th resistance Ground connection.
Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described state instruction electricity Road includes the light emitting diode that positive pole is connected and be connected with described light emitting diode negative pole with described storage card power interface Seven resistance, described 7th resistance eutral grounding.
Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described metal-oxide-semiconductor switchs Circuit also includes that the first electric capacity, described first electric capacity one end are connected with the described 5th resistance other end, described first electric capacity another End is connected with described 5th resistance one end.
CN201610460702.7A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset Pending CN106098092A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610460702.7A CN106098092A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610460702.7A CN106098092A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Realize the circuit of memory card write-protect switch and reset

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107608493A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-19 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of electric supply installation and method by the use of super capacitor as storage card stand-by power supply
CN108073462A (en) * 2016-11-14 2018-05-25 厦门雅迅网络股份有限公司 A kind of SD card reads abnormal repositioning method and system
CN109861191A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-06-07 广东吉米有品智能科技有限公司 Protection method and protection circuit for realizing passing of large current by spring thimble
CN110308778A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-08 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 A kind of lower electric protection method and electronic equipment of CF card
WO2020093529A1 (en) * 2018-11-06 2020-05-14 惠科股份有限公司 Protection circuit for memory in display panel and display panel
US11322187B2 (en) 2018-11-06 2022-05-03 HKC Corporation Limited Protection circuit for memory in display panel and display panel

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101201888A (en) * 2006-12-14 2008-06-18 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for reducing CF card breakage
CN101740105A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 联发科技股份有限公司 System and method for accessing memory card
CN102446151A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-05-09 佳能企业股份有限公司 Circuit for swapping a memory card in an electronic device
CN102831924A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-12-19 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Control method and control circuit for SD card

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101201888A (en) * 2006-12-14 2008-06-18 华为技术有限公司 Method and device for reducing CF card breakage
CN101740105A (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-16 联发科技股份有限公司 System and method for accessing memory card
CN102446151A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-05-09 佳能企业股份有限公司 Circuit for swapping a memory card in an electronic device
CN102831924A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-12-19 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Control method and control circuit for SD card

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108073462A (en) * 2016-11-14 2018-05-25 厦门雅迅网络股份有限公司 A kind of SD card reads abnormal repositioning method and system
CN108073462B (en) * 2016-11-14 2022-05-03 厦门雅迅网络股份有限公司 Reset method and system for SD card read exception
CN107608493A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-19 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of electric supply installation and method by the use of super capacitor as storage card stand-by power supply
WO2020093529A1 (en) * 2018-11-06 2020-05-14 惠科股份有限公司 Protection circuit for memory in display panel and display panel
US11322187B2 (en) 2018-11-06 2022-05-03 HKC Corporation Limited Protection circuit for memory in display panel and display panel
CN109861191A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-06-07 广东吉米有品智能科技有限公司 Protection method and protection circuit for realizing passing of large current by spring thimble
CN110308778A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-08 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 A kind of lower electric protection method and electronic equipment of CF card

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Application publication date: 20161109

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