CN106091209A - A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106091209A CN106091209A CN201610681149.XA CN201610681149A CN106091209A CN 106091209 A CN106091209 A CN 106091209A CN 201610681149 A CN201610681149 A CN 201610681149A CN 106091209 A CN106091209 A CN 106091209A
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- pipeline
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- steam
- electromagnetic valve
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
One electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system of the present invention relates to energy-conservation and technical field of energy utilization, magnetic suspension compressor, condenser, expansion valve, vaporizer, steam can purify platform, medium distribution system, custom system form.Purpose is to use electromagnetic levitation type heat pump main frame+steam can purify platform as Air Conditioning System, improve system energy efficiency, reduce system energy consumption, it is to avoid the defect of existing air conditioning system, more energy-conservation.Present configuration is simple and convenient to operate, it is easy to construction and installation and later maintenance, is greatly saved initial cost and operating cost.
Description
Technical field
A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system that type of the present invention relates to relate to the application of China air-conditioning technical with
Energy-conservation two big fields.
Background technology
In the Cooling and Heat Source of the current heat pump type air conditioning system of China, mainly there are single cooler+boiler, absorption heat pump, water source
The patterns such as heat pump, earth source heat pump, air-cooled heat pump, steam energy heat pump, various Cooling and Heat Source patterns cut both ways.Single cooler+boiler-type
Formula can cause that equipment replacement rate is higher, system economy is poor, and boiler combustion simultaneously brings certain environmental pollution;Absorption type heat
Pump main frame needs other thermals source as power, requires higher to thermal source, and simultaneity factor efficiency can be along with the continuity of the time of use
Successively decrease year by year;Condition of water quality is required higher by water resource heat pump, and groundwater heat pump needs to recharge simultaneously, otherwise can cause ground
Matter settles;Earth source heat pump initial cost is higher, simultaneously because the reasons such as construction can cause system effectiveness to decline more seriously, and by
Inequality in cold and hot amount can produce the situation of the cold and hot accumulation of soil;Air-cooled heat pump in use there will be efficiency fall in summer
The phenomenons such as low, easy frosting in winter;Efficiency reduction, compressor oil return is there will be not during the use in the winter time of steam energy heat pump
The problem such as freely, system noise is bigger.
Owing to steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system uses a set of equipment, three kinds of purposes, have simple installation, system effectiveness high,
The features such as operating cost is low, the application of its system increases year by year.And in application process, owing to its major part uses screw-compression
Machine carries out heat supply and refrigeration as the compressor of heat pump main frame, thus occurs in that and meet then winter heating in cooling in summer ability
Ability is less than normal, winter heating's ability meets the situation that then cooling in summer ability exceeds, simultaneously because screw compressor is using
During step-less adjustment ability poor, it is impossible to be adjusted heating refrigerating capacity on a large scale, thus cause Unit Selection to occur partially
Difference, causes some refrigerant liquid to enter compressor additionally, due to evaporating pressure under heating condition in the winter time is relatively low, there is compression
Machine liquid hit phenomenon, compressor has bigger potential safety hazard, simultaneously because work under worst cold case, the lubricating ability of its lubricating oil
Decline, viscosity increase, further result in main frame heating capacity decline, and due to feed liquor temperature low thus cause cold-producing medium evaporation temperature
Degree reduces, helical-lobe compressor unstable working condition, therefore needs to make improvements.
In " centrifugal heat pump assembly " utility model of Application No. CN201220016382.3, it is proposed that one has two
The platform centre-height consistent centrifugal compressor of holding is it is thus possible to make oil return simpler, in Application No. 201520085369.7
" a kind of water source heat pump air conditioning system " utility model in, it is proposed that change system framework and realize cold cascade utilization and improve system
A kind of air conditioning system of operational efficiency, " utilizes water source heat pump air-conditioner energy in Application No. 201510913732.5 one
Produce hot water air-conditioning " in propose employing water tank heat exchanger, water circulating pump etc. reclaim air-conditioning heat manufacture domestic hot-water, with
On every patent of invention in have respective defect, in order to enable Effec-tive Function under operating mode in the winter time, special a kind of magnetic suspension is proposed
Formula steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention a kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system is to use electromagnetic levitation type heat pump main frame+water
Vapour can purify platform as Air Conditioning System, improve system energy efficiency, reduce system energy consumption, it is to avoid existing air conditioning system
Defect, more energy-conservation.
The technical scheme is that this system can be carried by magnetic suspension compressor, condenser, expansion valve, vaporizer, steam
Pure flat, medium distribution system, custom system composition.
Magnetic suspension compressor is arranged on the refrigerant inlet of condenser, the refrigerant outlet of condenser and the entrance of expansion valve
Being connected, the outlet of expansion valve is connected with the refrigerant inlet of vaporizer, the refrigerant outlet of vaporizer and magnetic suspension compressor
Entrance is connected.
Steam can purify that the entrance of platform is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline, steam can purify the outlet of platform
Being connected with steam energy transport pump entrance by pipeline, steam can be transported delivery side of pump and is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline
Connect.
The entrance of custom system is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline, the outlet of custom system is by pipeline and use
Family pump entrance is connected, and user's water delivery side of pump is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline.
Medium distribution system is made up of with electromagnetic valve pipeline, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V1, V2 is gone out by pipeline and user's pump
Mouth is connected, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V1 is connected with vaporizer solution inlet by pipeline, and the outlet of V2 is by pipeline and condensation
Device solution inlet is connected, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V3, V4 is connected with the entrance of custom system by pipeline, and electromagnetic valve V3 enters
Mouth is connected with vaporizer taphole by pipeline, and the entrance of V4 is connected with condenser taphole by pipeline, electromagnetism
The entrance of valve V5, V6 can transport delivery side of pump by pipeline with steam and be connected, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V5 is by pipeline and evaporation
Device solution inlet is connected, and the outlet of V6 is connected with condenser solution inlet by pipeline, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V7, V8 is passed through
The entrance that pipeline can purify platform with steam is connected, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V7 is connected with vaporizer taphole by pipeline
Connecing, the entrance of V8 is connected with condenser taphole by pipeline.
The each end of custom system be fan coil system, coil system, radiator system, radiant panel system.
One magnetic suspension steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system of the present invention, compared with prior art, has the advantage that
1. employing magnetic suspension heat pump main frame is as Air Conditioning System, and more acclimatization condition has strong adaptability, heat supply
The feature that refrigerating capacity range of accommodation is big, complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio is high;
Operating cost the most of the present invention is low, initial cost is low;
The most existing screw type heat pump main frame, magnetic suspension heat pump main frame no-movable part, failure rate is low;
4. do not have equipment corrosion, catabiosis, change parts simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention:
In figure, magnetic suspension compressor 1, condenser 2, expansion valve 3, vaporizer 4, steam can purify platform 5, custom system 6, steam
Can transport pump 7, user's pump 8.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, one electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system of the present invention, by magnetic suspension compressor, condenser,
Expansion valve, vaporizer, steam can purify platform, medium distribution system, custom system composition.
Described magnetic suspension compressor is arranged on the refrigerant inlet of described condenser, the refrigerant outlet of condenser with
The entrance of described expansion valve is connected, and the outlet of expansion valve is connected with the refrigerant inlet of described vaporizer, the system of vaporizer
Cryogen outlet is connected with the entrance of magnetic suspension compressor.
Described steam can purify that the entrance of platform is connected with described medium distribution system by pipeline, steam can carry
The outlet of pure flat is connected with steam energy transport pump entrance by pipeline, and steam can transport delivery side of pump by pipeline and medium
Distribution system is connected.
The entrance of described custom system is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline, the outlet of custom system by pipe
Road is connected with user's pump entrance, and described user's water delivery side of pump is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline.
Described medium distribution system is made up of with electromagnetic valve pipeline, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V1, V2 passes through pipeline and user
Delivery side of pump is connected, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V1 is connected with vaporizer solution inlet by pipeline, and pipeline is passed through in the outlet of V2
Being connected with condenser solution inlet, the outlet of electromagnetic valve V3, V4 is connected with the entrance of custom system by pipeline, electromagnetic valve
The entrance of V3 is connected with vaporizer taphole by pipeline, and the entrance of V4 is connected with condenser taphole by pipeline
Connecing, the entrance of electromagnetic valve V5, V6 can transport delivery side of pump by pipeline with steam and be connected, and pipeline is passed through in the outlet of electromagnetic valve V5
Being connected with vaporizer solution inlet, the outlet of V6 is connected with condenser solution inlet by pipeline, and electromagnetic valve V7, V8 go out
The entrance that mouth can purify platform by pipeline with steam is connected, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V7 is by pipeline and vaporizer taphole
Being connected, the entrance of V8 is connected with condenser taphole by pipeline.
The each end of described custom system be fan coil system, coil system, radiator system, radiant panel system.
One electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system workflow of the present invention is as follows:
Winter condition:
1, steam can purify platform and starts working, by the heat extraction in outdoor air out;
2, the solution that steam can purify in platform is sent into vaporizer solution inlet by steam energy transport pump through electromagnetic valve V5;
3, cold-producing medium evaporates the heat in absorbent solution in vaporizer, and solution temperature passes through from vaporizer taphole after reducing
Electromagnetic valve V7 is again introduced into steam can purify platform;
4, user's water enters condenser solution inlet through electromagnetic valve V2 after user's pump pressurizes, and in condenser, temperature raises
After from condenser taphole through electromagnetic valve V4 enter custom system;
5, indoor are heated by each end of custom system (fan coil, coil pipe, radiator, radiant panel etc.);
6, electromagnetic valve V2, V4, V5, V7 opens, and electromagnetic valve V1, V3, V6, V8 close.
Summer condition:
1, steam can purify platform and starts working, and is extracted by the cold in outdoor air;
2, the solution that steam can purify in platform is sent into condenser solution inlet by steam energy transport pump through electromagnetic valve V6;
3, cold-producing medium cold in condensed absorbent solution in condenser, solution temperature passes through from condenser taphole after raising
Electromagnetic valve V8 is again introduced into steam can purify platform;
4, user's water enters vaporizer solution inlet through electromagnetic valve V1 after user's pump pressurizes, and in vaporizer, temperature reduces
After from vaporizer taphole through electromagnetic valve V3 enter custom system;
5, each end of custom system (fan coil etc.) carries out cooling down to indoor;
6, electromagnetic valve V1, V3, V6, V8 opens, and electromagnetic valve V2, V4, V5, V7 close.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
Those of ordinary skill in the art in the technical scope that disclosed herein, the change that can expect without creative work or
Replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims
Fixed protection domain is as the criterion.
Claims (3)
1. an electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system, it is characterised in that:
Platform 5, medium distribution system, user can be purified by magnetic suspension compressor 1, condenser 2, expansion valve 3, vaporizer 4, steam
System 6 forms;
Described magnetic suspension compressor 1 is arranged on the refrigerant inlet of described condenser 2, the refrigerant outlet of condenser 2 with
The entrance of described expansion valve 3 is connected, and the outlet of expansion valve 3 is connected with the refrigerant inlet of described vaporizer 4, vaporizer 4
Refrigerant outlet be connected with the entrance of magnetic suspension compressor 1;
Described steam can purify that the entrance of platform 5 is connected with described medium distribution system by pipeline, steam can purify
The outlet of platform 5 is connected with steam energy transport pump 7 entrance by pipeline, and the outlet of steam energy transport pump 7 is by pipeline and Jie
Matter distribution system is connected;
The entrance of described custom system 6 is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline, pipeline is passed through in the outlet of custom system 6
Being connected with user's water pump 8 entrance, the outlet of described user's water pump 8 is connected with medium distribution system by pipeline.
2. a kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described medium divides
Match system is made up of with electromagnetic valve pipeline, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V1, V2 is connected with user's delivery side of pump by pipeline, electromagnetic valve
The outlet of V1 is connected with vaporizer solution inlet by pipeline, and the outlet of V2 is connected with condenser solution inlet by pipeline
Connecing, the outlet of electromagnetic valve V3, V4 is connected with the entrance of custom system by pipeline, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V3 passes through pipeline and steaming
Sending out device taphole to be connected, the entrance of V4 is connected with condenser taphole by pipeline, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V5, V6 leads to
Piping can transport delivery side of pump with steam and be connected, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V5 is connected with vaporizer solution inlet by pipeline
Connecing, the outlet of V6 is connected with condenser solution inlet by pipeline, and the outlet of electromagnetic valve V7, V8 can be carried with steam by pipeline
The entrance of pure flat is connected, and the entrance of electromagnetic valve V7 is connected with vaporizer taphole by pipeline, and the entrance of V8 passes through
Pipeline is connected with condenser taphole.
3. a kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described user system
Each end of uniting be fan coil system, coil system, radiator system, radiant panel system.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610681149.XA CN106091209A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system |
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CN201610681149.XA CN106091209A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of electromagnetic levitation type steam energy heat pump type air conditioning system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106403374A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-02-15 | 远大空调有限公司 | Magnetic suspension water cooling unit and lithium bromide cold and heat pump unit double running system and method |
CN106440489A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-02-22 | 远大空调有限公司 | Double operating system and method for magnetic suspension water chilling unit and lithium bromide cooled heat pump unit |
CN109682117A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-26 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of energy-saving cities and towns people place magnetic suspension compressor multi-connected machine and hot-water combined supplying system |
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CN1103239A (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1995-05-31 | 达金工业株式会社 | Refrigerator |
CN2463754Y (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2001-12-05 | 沧州市兴业建设服务有限公司 | Semi-closed screw-type water source central air conditioning set |
CN1563830A (en) * | 2004-04-18 | 2005-01-12 | 大庆富尔达环保节能科技有限责任公司 | System and metod for utilizing and recovering heat from temp reducing of circulating cooling water |
US20110005255A1 (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-13 | Denso Corporation | Vehicular air-conditioning system |
CN102032725A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-04-27 | 海尔集团公司 | Supercooling device, air conditioner with device and method for controlling refrigerant flow of air conditioner |
CN103090574A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-05-08 | 广州德能热源设备有限公司 | Maglev heat pump unit |
CN204629873U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-09-09 | 黄国和 | The air-conditioning upgrade system of application all-weather solar heat supply |
-
2016
- 2016-08-18 CN CN201610681149.XA patent/CN106091209A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1103239A (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1995-05-31 | 达金工业株式会社 | Refrigerator |
CN2463754Y (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2001-12-05 | 沧州市兴业建设服务有限公司 | Semi-closed screw-type water source central air conditioning set |
CN1563830A (en) * | 2004-04-18 | 2005-01-12 | 大庆富尔达环保节能科技有限责任公司 | System and metod for utilizing and recovering heat from temp reducing of circulating cooling water |
US20110005255A1 (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-01-13 | Denso Corporation | Vehicular air-conditioning system |
CN102032725A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-04-27 | 海尔集团公司 | Supercooling device, air conditioner with device and method for controlling refrigerant flow of air conditioner |
CN103090574A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-05-08 | 广州德能热源设备有限公司 | Maglev heat pump unit |
CN204629873U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-09-09 | 黄国和 | The air-conditioning upgrade system of application all-weather solar heat supply |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106403374A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-02-15 | 远大空调有限公司 | Magnetic suspension water cooling unit and lithium bromide cold and heat pump unit double running system and method |
CN106440489A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-02-22 | 远大空调有限公司 | Double operating system and method for magnetic suspension water chilling unit and lithium bromide cooled heat pump unit |
CN109682117A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-26 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of energy-saving cities and towns people place magnetic suspension compressor multi-connected machine and hot-water combined supplying system |
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