CN106090919B - A kind of device for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of - Google Patents

A kind of device for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106090919B
CN106090919B CN201610572082.6A CN201610572082A CN106090919B CN 106090919 B CN106090919 B CN 106090919B CN 201610572082 A CN201610572082 A CN 201610572082A CN 106090919 B CN106090919 B CN 106090919B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charge
fire relief
oxyhydrogen
burning
formula
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610572082.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106090919A (en
Inventor
张钊
张萌萌
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Henan North Longyuan Electric Power Development Co Ltd
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Henan Liuzhou Xinyuan Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610572082.6A priority Critical patent/CN106090919B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/72Safety devices, e.g. operative in case of failure of gas supply
    • F23D14/82Preventing flashback or blowback
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00Operating or servicing cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of, including gas main, PLC controller and spark arrester;Spark arrester includes several back-fire relief housings;The lower part of back-fire relief housing sets air inlet to be in charge of, and connection cabin, transfer chamber are provided with above back-fire relief housing, and connection cabin has pipeline to be connected with transfer chamber;The top of transfer chamber is provided with outlet and is in charge of, and the lower part of transfer chamber is provided with out liquid and is in charge of;The lower part of back-fire relief housing is provided with liquid feeding sub-tube, which is located at the lower section that air inlet is in charge of;The outlet of several back-fire relief housings is in charge of to be connected by air communicating pipe, and outlet manifold is provided with the air communicating pipe;The liquid that goes out of several back-fire relief housings is in charge of and is connected by fluid connection pipe, and the fluid connection pipe and the liquid feeding sub-tube of several back-fire relief housings are respectively communicated with;Air inlet is in charge of to be connected with gas main, each air inlet, which is in charge of, is provided with gas electromagnetic valve, several gas electromagnetic valves are electrically connected with PLC controller.

Description

A kind of device for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of
Technical field
The present invention relates to oxyhydrogen equipment technical field, relates in particular to a kind of use and is in charge of point off formula prevention oxyhydrogen The device of burning.
Background technology
The principle that hydrogen-oxygen occurs is to produce hydrogen and oxygen using water electrolysis.Caused hydrogen and oxygen are mainly used in Cutting, carbon steel cutting, pharmaceutical factory's liquid drugs injection drawing seal and other various flame processing of various non-ferrous metals, moreover it is possible to apply In the field such as glass industry and electronics industry and Annealing Protection stove.
But the oxyhydrogen that current oxyhydrogen generator produces is through pipeline in use, tempering phenomenon may be produced.Back-fire relief Device is usually used in the industries such as metallurgy, chemical industry and is likely to occur on pipeline pipe network on fire, is also able in oxyhydrogen flame cutting technique Common application.Such as in oxyhydrogen flame cutting technique, it is tempered in order to prevent, generally requires to install corresponding back-fire relief dress additional on cutting torch Put, can ensure that security.The back-fire relief Rotating fields of traditional fire retardant device have gravel type, metal mesh type or ripple type, above-mentioned There are following defect for fire retardant device:Back-fire relief speed is slower, and stability is poor, and effect is undesirable, brings security risk.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, there is provided one kind prevents oxyhydrogen using point off formula is in charge of The device of burning, improves Fire resistances, increases back-fire relief stability, improves device security.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of device for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of, including the conveying mixing being connected with oxyhydrogen generator Gas main, PLC controller and the spark arrester of gas;The spark arrester include several be arranged in parallel, there is closed cavity And the back-fire relief housing of anti-flaming liquid is stored in cavity;The air inlet that the lower part of the back-fire relief housing is provided with oxyhydrogen is in charge of, institute The connection cabin that the sealing being connected with back-fire relief housing cavity is provided with above back-fire relief housing is stated, the side in the connection cabin is set There is closed transfer chamber, the top in the connection cabin has pipeline to be connected with the top of transfer chamber;The top of the transfer chamber is set It is equipped with outlet to be in charge of, the lower part of the transfer chamber is provided with out liquid and is in charge of;The lower part of the back-fire relief housing is provided with liquid feeding sub-tube, The liquid feeding sub-tube is located at the lower section that air inlet is in charge of;The outlet of several back-fire relief housings is in charge of to be connected by air communicating pipe, the gas Outlet manifold is provided with communicating pipe;The liquid that goes out of several back-fire relief housings is in charge of and is connected by fluid connection pipe, the fluid connection pipe It is respectively communicated with the liquid feeding sub-tube of several back-fire relief housings;The air inlet is in charge of to be connected with gas main, each is into qi leel Gas electromagnetic valve is provided with pipe, several gas electromagnetic valves are electrically connected with PLC controller.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, connect liquid supplementation pipe outside the fluid connection pipe.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the back-fire relief housing is at least three.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, vent valve is provided with above each described back-fire relief housing, it is described to put Air valve is positioned at connection cabin, the side of transfer chamber.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the top side of each back-fire relief housing is provided with liquid level gauge, can It is monitored with the liquid level to the back-fire relief housing cavity.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the top in each connection cabin is connected with Vertical Lift Check Valves, this is vertical Horizontal check valve is connected with the outside of formula check-valves.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal, the air communicating pipe is being provided with safety below outlet manifold Pipe, the pipe end of the bursting tube set safe valve block.
PLC controller controls several gas electromagnetic valve discontinuous operations, and the hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture that water electrolyser produces is through defeated Send the gas main of gaseous mixture to be in charge of respectively by air inlet again and enter several back-fire relief housings, into fashionable, due to combustion gas electromagnetism Valve discontinuous operation, so that the gaseous mixture point off formula of gas main is had respectively entered in back-fire relief housing, gas is in back-fire relief housing Anti-flaming liquid in can not form continuously air column, gas electromagnetic valve and PLC controller can simultaneously control the air inlet of gas suitable Sequence and air inflow.
When use device is tempered in use, fire is by returning to back-fire relief housing in ignition jar, because gas is in water Do not form continuous air column and in the tank for having gas to other that can not burn along air column so that effectively prevent danger production Give birth to and prevent damage other machines.
Fire can make the remaining gas burning waterborne of back-fire relief housing, back-fire relief housing pressure is become larger, and at this moment vent valve works, When pressure is more than vent valve pressure, vent valve is opened, and discharges the pressure in back-fire relief housing and gas.Reach pressure release and resistance The effect of fire.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The device that point off formula prevents oxyhydrogen from burning is in charge of in the use of the present invention, and Fire resistances are good, and back-fire relief stability is high, if It is standby safe.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of the control system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, use of the invention be in charge of point off formula prevent oxyhydrogen burn device, including with hydrogen-oxygen Gas main, PLC controller and the spark arrester of the conveying gaseous mixture of generator connection;It is in parallel that the spark arrester includes several It is setting, there is the back-fire relief housing 1 that anti-flaming liquid is stored in closed cavity and cavity;The lower part of the back-fire relief housing 1 is set The air inlet for having oxyhydrogen is in charge of 2, and the top of the back-fire relief housing 1 is provided with the connection for the sealing being connected with back-fire relief housing cavity Cabin 3, the side in the connection cabin 3 are provided with closed transfer chamber 4, and the top of pipeline and transfer chamber 4 is arranged at the top in the connection cabin 3 End is connected;The top of the transfer chamber 4 is provided with outlet and is in charge of, and the lower part of the transfer chamber 4 is provided with out liquid and is in charge of 9;Institute The lower part for stating back-fire relief housing 1 is provided with liquid feeding sub-tube 8, which is located at the lower section that air inlet is in charge of 2;Several fire retardant shells The outlet of body 1 is in charge of to be connected by air communicating pipe 5, and outlet manifold 6 is provided with the air communicating pipe 5;Several back-fire relief housings 1 The liquid that goes out be in charge of and connected by fluid connection pipe 7, the fluid connection pipe 7 and the liquid feeding sub-tube of several back-fire relief housings 1 are respectively communicated with; The air inlet is in charge of 2 and is connected with gas main, each air inlet, which is in charge of on 2, is provided with gas electromagnetic valve, several combustion gas Solenoid valve is electrically connected with PLC controller.The anti-flaming liquid is preferably water.
Connect liquid supplementation pipe outside the fluid connection pipe 7.
The back-fire relief housing 1 is at least three.
The top of each back-fire relief housing 1 is provided with vent valve 10, and the vent valve 10 is positioned at connection cabin 3, transition The side in cabin 4.
The top side of each back-fire relief housing 1 is provided with liquid level gauge 11, can be to 1 inner cavity of back-fire relief housing Liquid level is monitored.
The top in each connection cabin 3 is connected with Vertical Lift Check Valves 12, which is connected with sleeping Formula check-valves 13.
The air communicating pipe 5 is being provided with bursting tube 14 positioned at the lower section of outlet manifold 6, and the pipe end of the bursting tube 14 is set Put safe valve block.
PLC controller controls several gas electromagnetic valve discontinuous operations, and the hydrogen and oxygen gas mixture that water electrolyser produces is through defeated Send the gas main of gaseous mixture to be in charge of respectively by air inlet again and enter several back-fire relief housings, into fashionable, due to combustion gas electromagnetism Valve discontinuous operation, so that the gaseous mixture point off formula of gas main is had respectively entered in back-fire relief housing, gas is in back-fire relief housing Anti-flaming liquid in can not form continuously air column, gas electromagnetic valve and PLC controller can simultaneously control the air inlet of gas suitable Sequence and air inflow.
When use device is tempered in use, fire is by returning to back-fire relief housing in ignition jar, because gas is in water Do not form continuous air column and in the tank for having gas to other that can not burn along air column so that effectively prevent danger production Give birth to and prevent damage other machines.
Fire can make the remaining gas burning waterborne of back-fire relief housing, back-fire relief housing pressure is become larger, and at this moment vent valve works, When pressure is more than vent valve pressure, vent valve is opened, and discharges the pressure in back-fire relief housing and gas.Reach pressure release and resistance The effect of fire.
The device that point off formula prevents oxyhydrogen from burning is in charge of in the use of the present invention, and Fire resistances are good, and back-fire relief stability is high, if It is standby safe.
The above is only the several embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, some improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as this hair Bright protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of device for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of, including the conveying gaseous mixture being connected with oxyhydrogen generator Gas main and spark arrester;The spark arrester include it is that several are arranged in parallel, have in closed cavity and cavity and store There is the back-fire relief housing of anti-flaming liquid;The air inlet that the lower part of the back-fire relief housing is provided with oxyhydrogen is in charge of;It is characterized in that:Also wrap Include PLC controller;The connection cabin for the sealing being connected with back-fire relief housing cavity, the company are provided with above the back-fire relief housing The side in logical cabin is provided with closed transfer chamber, and the top in the connection cabin has pipeline to be connected with the top of transfer chamber;It is described The top of transfer chamber is provided with outlet and is in charge of, and the lower part of the transfer chamber is provided with out liquid and is in charge of;The lower part of the back-fire relief housing Liquid feeding sub-tube is provided with, which is located at the lower section that air inlet is in charge of;The outlet of several back-fire relief housings is in charge of to be connected by gas Siphunculus connects, and outlet manifold is provided with the air communicating pipe;The liquid that goes out of several back-fire relief housings is in charge of and is connected by fluid connection pipe Logical, the fluid connection pipe and the liquid feeding sub-tube of several back-fire relief housings are respectively communicated with;The air inlet is in charge of to be connected with gas main Logical, each air inlet, which is in charge of, is provided with gas electromagnetic valve, several gas electromagnetic valves are electrically connected with PLC controller.
2. the device according to claim 1 for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of, it is characterised in that:The liquid Connect liquid supplementation pipe outside body communicating pipe.
3. the device according to claim 1 for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of, it is characterised in that:The resistance Fiery housing is at least three.
4. the device according to claim 1 for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of, it is characterised in that:Each Vent valve is provided with above the back-fire relief housing, the vent valve is positioned at connection cabin, the side of transfer chamber.
5. the device according to claim 1 for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of, it is characterised in that:Each The top side of the back-fire relief housing is provided with liquid level gauge.
6. the device according to claim 1 for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of, it is characterised in that:Each The top in the connection cabin is connected with Vertical Lift Check Valves, and horizontal check valve is connected with the outside of the Vertical Lift Check Valves.
7. the device according to claim 1 for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of, it is characterised in that:The gas Body communicating pipe is being provided with bursting tube below outlet manifold, and the pipe end of the bursting tube sets safe valve block.
CN201610572082.6A 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 A kind of device for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of Expired - Fee Related CN106090919B (en)

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CN201610572082.6A CN106090919B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 A kind of device for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of

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CN201610572082.6A CN106090919B (en) 2016-07-20 2016-07-20 A kind of device for preventing oxyhydrogen from burning using point off formula is in charge of

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114571029B (en) * 2022-01-20 2023-07-21 E&E有限公司 Automatic backfire recovery device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2218877Y (en) * 1995-06-16 1996-01-31 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 Flashback preventor
CN2434543Y (en) * 2000-08-01 2001-06-13 张直 Device for preventing fast flareback of gas
CN201589269U (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-09-22 长沙矿山研究院 Hydrogen-oxygen energy machine backfire preventer capable of automatically controlling liquid level
CN201697130U (en) * 2010-02-03 2011-01-05 长沙矿山研究院 Gas pressure equalizing and distributing device for oxyhydrogen energy machine
CN104279566A (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-01-14 北京首位能源科技有限公司 Backfire preventing device for hydrogen oxygen generator

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9205292B2 (en) * 2013-09-09 2015-12-08 Empyreus Solutions Llc Flame arrester with flexible porous cover

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2218877Y (en) * 1995-06-16 1996-01-31 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 Flashback preventor
CN2434543Y (en) * 2000-08-01 2001-06-13 张直 Device for preventing fast flareback of gas
CN201589269U (en) * 2010-02-03 2010-09-22 长沙矿山研究院 Hydrogen-oxygen energy machine backfire preventer capable of automatically controlling liquid level
CN201697130U (en) * 2010-02-03 2011-01-05 长沙矿山研究院 Gas pressure equalizing and distributing device for oxyhydrogen energy machine
CN104279566A (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-01-14 北京首位能源科技有限公司 Backfire preventing device for hydrogen oxygen generator

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Address after: 454000 Henan Zhonglong Xinyuan Technology Co., Ltd. in Xiaoshan Section of Fenghua Road, Zhongzhao District, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan North Longyuan Electric Power Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 454000 Henan Zhonglong Xinyuan Technology Co., Ltd. in Xiaoshan Section of Fenghua Road, Zhongzhao District, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Henan Liuzhou Xinyuan Technology Co. Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20180413

Termination date: 20210720

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