CN106089592A - A kind of double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft and method of work thereof - Google Patents

A kind of double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft and method of work thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106089592A
CN106089592A CN201610638979.4A CN201610638979A CN106089592A CN 106089592 A CN106089592 A CN 106089592A CN 201610638979 A CN201610638979 A CN 201610638979A CN 106089592 A CN106089592 A CN 106089592A
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gear
speed
blade
electromotor
parts
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CN106089592B (en
Inventor
陈跃
杨子建
张建化
胡志强
张清
崔厚梅
朱雷平
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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Xuzhou University of Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06Rotors
    • F03D3/062Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/06Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/90Braking
    • F05B2260/903Braking using electrical or magnetic forces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/303Temperature
    • F05B2270/3032Temperature excessive temperatures, e.g. caused by overheating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32Wind speeds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/328Blade pitch angle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/60Control system actuates through
    • F05B2270/602Control system actuates through electrical actuators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft and method of work thereof, be made up of spindle blade, countershaft blade, swivel bearing, variable pitch actuator, generator control room, upper backup pad, lower supporting plate, main backstop, secondary bracing frame;Spindle blade and countershaft blade rotate under wind-force drives, and in rotary course, gear carries out speedup to its rotary speed, thus promotes electrical power generators;Electromagnetic brake, when generator speed is too high, carries out electromagnetic braking to electromotor, thus reduces generator speed.The double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft of one of the present invention, this device utilizes wind power generation performance, effectively utilizes new forms of energy, uses vertical stratification, can generate electricity under breeze conditions, and double paddle blade structures are effectively improved generating efficiency.

Description

A kind of double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft and method of work thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to wind energy application, be specifically related to a kind of double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft.
Background technology
Wind is the new forms of energy that a kind of potentiality are the biggest, and people the most also remember, 18 beginnings of the century, sweeps away two countries of Great Britain and France once Violent strong wind, has wiped out 400 windmill, 800 houses, 100 churches, 400 a plurality of sailing boats, and has had thousands to be subject to To injury, the 250000 big trees of strain are uprooped.Only in pulling out tree, wind has been issued by 10,000,000 horsepowers within the several seconds The power of (i.e. 7,500,000 kilowatts).Someone estimated, the wind resource that the earth can be used to generate electricity there are about 10,000,000,000 kilowatts, almost 10 times of whole world hydroelectric generation amount now.Burn energy that coal is obtained every year in the whole world at present, and only wind-force is in 1 year / 3rd of thered is provided energy.Therefore, the most all take much count of utilizing wind-force to generate electricity, tap a new source of energy.
Now, the resource of non-renewable energy resources is fewer and feweri, and even some energy has run out of, therefore, as wave energy, can Combustion ice, coal bed gas, microorganism, these energy will become the wide variety of new forms of energy of the mankind, and the wind energy this regenerative energy exists Have begun on a lot of areas and equipment use, its technology moving to maturity the most slowly.Modern wind electromotor mainly has Horizontal axis wind-driven generator and vertical axis aerogenerator.The product from horizontal axial type of perpendicular axis type is different, at vertical shaft wind In power generator, rotating shaft is installed on the vertical axis, perpendicular to the ground, not by the shadow of wind direction during vertical axis aerogenerator work Ring, therefore when change of the wind without adjusting.
Also increasing along with socioeconomic development with to the demand of the energy, it has been recognized that destruction intrinsic energy money Source, will threaten the existence of the mankind.Finding and utilize natural resources, the project again with environment-friendly function is the target that people struggle. Multi-propeller wind driven generator is that a natural energy resources being beneficial to environmental protection utilizes project, and wind power generation plant before mostly is single wind oar Group machine, generated output is little.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft, including: main shaft Blade 1, countershaft blade 2, swivel bearing 3, variable pitch actuator 4, generator control room 5, upper backup pad 6, lower supporting plate 7, Main backstop 8, secondary bracing frame 9;Described spindle blade 1 is shaped as 1/2nd circle ring surface structures, and spindle blade 1 number is 4 Individual, spindle blade 1 axle centered by swivel bearing 3 is circumferentially distributed;Spindle blade 1 opposite side connects countershaft blade 2;Described Upper backup pad 6 and lower supporting plate 7 are rectangular configuration, and its size is 1m~1.5m (length) × 0.5m~1m (wide) × 0.2m~0.4m (thick);It is provided with variable pitch actuator 4 and generator control room 5 between upper backup pad 6 and lower supporting plate 7, wherein can switch political loyalty Being fixedly mounted on above generator control room 5 away from actuator 4, described variable pitch actuator 4 coaxially revolves with swivel bearing 3 lower end Turn and connect;Described main backstop 8 is cylindrical structural, and its diameter is between 80mm~100mm, and main backstop 8 is fixedly welded on Lower supporting plate 7 bottom center;Described secondary bracing frame 9 quantity is four, and is respectively fixedly connected with in corner, upper backup pad 6 bottom surface.
Further, described countershaft blade 2 includes: rotating vane 2-1, servomotor 2-2, drive shaft 2-3, wind speed measurement Device 2-4;Wherein said rotating vane 2-1 contour structures is " C " font;Described drive shaft 2-3 and rotating vane 2-1 coaxial rotating Connect;Described drive shaft 2-3 upper end is provided with servomotor 2-2, servomotor 2-2 and rotating vane 2-1 drive connection;Described Wind speed measurement device 2-4 is positioned at rotating vane 2-1 upper side.
Further, described generator control room 5 includes: gear 5-1, electromotor 5-2, electromagnetic brake 5-3, Microcontroller 5-4, generator-temperature detection induction apparatus 5-5, generator speed induction apparatus 5-6;Wherein said gear 5-1 is positioned at Above electromotor 5-2, gear 5-1 rotates coaxially with electromotor 5-2 and is connected, and gear 5-1 is cylindrical structural, Its external diameter is between 10cm~15cm;Described electromagnetic brake 5-3 is positioned at below electromotor 5-2, electromagnetic brake 5-3 and generating Machine 5-2 rotates coaxially connection;Described microcontroller 5-4 is fixedly mounted on generator control room 5 bottom side;Described electromotor temperature Degree induction apparatus 5-5 and generator speed induction apparatus 5-6 is installed on electromotor 5-2;
Described electromagnetic brake 5-3, generator-temperature detection induction apparatus 5-5, generator speed induction apparatus 5-6 pass through wire respectively with micro- Controller 5-4 controls to connect.
Further, described gear 5-1 includes: high gear 5-1-1, low-speed gear 5-1-2, ring oiler 5-1-3, fluid concentration detector 5-1-4;Wherein said high gear 5-1-1 is positioned at gear 5-1 side, described low speed Gear 5-1-2 is positioned at gear 5-1 opposite side, and high gear 5-1-1 and low-speed gear 5-1-2 is by gear drive even Connect;Described ring oiler 5-1-3 is positioned over above high gear 5-1-1 and low-speed gear 5-1-2 gear meshing portions position, and it is high Degree exceeds 1cm~1.5cm than high gear 5-1-1;Described fluid concentration detector 5-1-4 is positioned at high gear 5-1-1 gear Edge, fluid concentration detector 5-1-4 distance gear side is along between 5mm~8mm;
Described high gear 5-1-1 controls to be connected with microcontroller 5-4 by wire.
Further, described ring oiler 5-1-3 includes: oiling motor 5-1-3-1, piston ring pusher 5-1-3-2, Oil cylinder 5-1-3-3;Wherein said oil cylinder 5-1-3-3 is columnar structured, and its material is chrome-manganese-silicon steel material, oil cylinder 5-1-3-3 External diameter is between 3cm~5cm;Described piston ring pusher 5-1-3-2 is positioned at inside oil cylinder 5-1-3-3, piston ring pusher 5- 1-3-2 makees compressional movement in oil cylinder 5-1-3-3;Described piston ring pusher 5-1-3-2 top is provided with oiling motor 5-1- 3-1, oiling motor 5-1-3-1 and piston ring pusher 5-1-3-2 drive connection;
Described oiling motor 5-1-3-1 controls to be connected with microcontroller 5-4 by wire.
Further, described rotating vane 2-1 by macromolecular material pressing mold molding, the constituent of rotating vane 2-1 and Manufacture process is as follows:
One, rotating vane 2-1 constituent:
Count by weight, (5R)-5-methyl-2-isopropyl-1-cyclohexenyl methoxyl methyl ether 12~44 parts, 2,3,5,6-tetra- Fluoro-4-methyl-benzyl (Z)-(1R, 3R, 1S, 3S)-3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropyl-1-thiazolinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane Carboxylate 32~85 parts, 2-(2-quinoline azo)-4-diethylamino Benzoic Acid 105~163 parts, (S) alpha-cyano-phenoxy benzyl (1R, 3R)-3-(2,2-dibromo vinyl)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 53~114 parts, 3-(2,2-dichloroethylene Base)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropionate-(1S, 3S)-REL-(R)-cyano group (3-phenoxy phenyl) methyl ester 33~78 parts, (RS)- Alpha-cyano group-3-phenoxy benzyl (SR)-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 112~184 Part, concentration is the trans-3-of 1R-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2 of 44ppm~85ppm, 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid-(2,3, 5,6 ,-tetrafluoro phenyl) methyl ester 78~138 parts, d-trans-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propylene base) cyclopropane carboxylic acid Acid-S-2-methyl-3-(2-propargyl)-4-oxo ring amyl-2-alkenyl esters 142~228 parts, cyano group-(3-Phenoxyphenyl) first Base-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 96~155 parts, cross-linking agent 38~75 parts, 2-(4-second Acylamino--3-chlorphenyl) propionitrile 69~146 parts, N-[2-[(2,4-dinitrophenyl) azo]-5-[(2-hydroxyl-3-phenoxy group Propyl group) amino]-4-methoxyphenyl] acetamide 162~249 parts, (E)-N-[2-[(2-bromo-6-cyano group-4-Nitrobenzol) azo Base]-5-(lignocaine) phenyl] propionic acid amide. 22~58 parts, 2-[[4-[[2-(acetoxyl group) ethyl] butylamino]-2-methyl Phenyl] azo]-3-bromo-5-nitro-benzonitrile 68~147 parts;
Described cross-linking agent is that N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-ethylaniline, N-butyl-N-cyanoethyl aniline, acetoaceto are to chlorine neighbour Any one in nitroaniline;
Two, the manufacture process of rotating vane 2-1, comprises the steps of
1st step: add ultra-pure water 1150~1480 parts that electrical conductivity is 6.65 μ S/cm~8.26 μ S/cm in a kettle., start Agitator in reactor, rotating speed is 86rpm~149rpm, starts heat pump, makes reactor temperature rise to 52 DEG C~84 DEG C; Be sequentially added into (5R)-5-methyl-2-isopropyl-1-cyclohexenyl methoxyl methyl ether, 2,3,5,6-tetra-fluoro-4-methyl-benzyl (Z)- (2-quinoline is even for (1R, 3R, 1S, 3S)-3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropyl-1-thiazolinyl)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester, 2- Nitrogen)-4-diethylamino Benzoic Acid, stirring is to being completely dissolved, and regulation pH value is 2.8~5.7, and agitator speed is adjusted to 108rpm ~182rpm, temperature is 73 DEG C~152 DEG C, esterification 14~25 hours;
2nd step: take (S) alpha-cyano-phenoxy benzyl (1R, 3R)-3-(2,2-dibromo vinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic Acid esters, 3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropionate-(1S, 3S)-REL-(R)-cyano group (3-phenoxy phenyl) methyl Ester is pulverized, and powder diameter is 2100~2800 mesh;Addition (RS)-alpha-cyano group-3-phenoxy benzyl (SR)-3-(2, 2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester mix homogeneously, be laid in pallet, tiling thickness be 11mm~ 18mm, to use dosage be 5.5kGy~10.2kGy, energy is the alpha ray irradiation 111 of 9MeV~15MeV~154 minutes, and The β x ray irradiation x 63 of Isodose~144 minutes;
3rd step: the mixed-powder processed through the 2nd step is dissolved in the trans-3-of 1R-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-diformazan basic ring third In alkane carboxylic acid-(2,3,5,6 ,-tetrafluoro phenyl) methyl ester, adding reactor, agitator speed is 92rpm~146rpm, temperature It is 114 DEG C~168 DEG C, starts vacuum pump and make the vacuum of reactor reach-0.68MPa~1.22MPa, keep this state response 15~28 hours;Pressure release is also passed through radon gas, and making reacting kettle inner pressure is 0.55MPa~1.47MPa, and insulation stands 8~12 hours; Agitator speed is promoted to 202rpm~258rpm, simultaneous reactions still pressure release to 0MPa;It is sequentially added into d-trans-2,2-diformazan Base-3-(2-methyl-1-propylene base) cyclopropane-carboxylic acid-S-2-methyl-3-(2-propargyl)-4-oxo ring amyl-2-alkenyl esters, cyanogen Base-(3-Phenoxyphenyl) methyl-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2, after 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester is completely dissolved, adds Enter cross-linking agent stirring mixing so that the hydrophile-lipophile balance value of reactor solution is 4.8~9.2, and insulation stands 11~20 hours;
4th step: when agitator speed is 123rpm~188rpm, be sequentially added into 2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 3-chlorphenyl) propionitrile, N-[2-[(dinitrophenyl group) azo]-5-[(2-hydroxyl-3-phenoxy propyl) amino]-4-methoxyphenyl] acetyl Amine, (E)-N-[2-[(2-bromo-6-cyano group-4-Nitrobenzol) azo group]-5-(lignocaine) phenyl] propionic acid amide. and 2-[[4- [[2-(acetoxyl group) ethyl] butylamino]-2-aminomethyl phenyl] azo]-3-bromo-5-nitro-benzonitrile, promote reactor pressure Power so that it is reach 1.2MPa~2.5MPa, temperature is 158 DEG C~214 DEG C, polyreaction 22~30 hours;Will after having reacted Reacting kettle inner pressure is down to 0MPa, is cooled to 33 DEG C~43 DEG C, and discharging enters molding press and can be prepared by rotating vane 2-1.
Further, the invention also discloses the method for work of a kind of pair of blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft, the method Including following step:
1st step: staff opens main power and master controller, the wind speed measurement device 2-4 being now placed on countershaft blade 2 starts Work;When wind speed measurement device 2-4 detects that wind speed is less than 1m/s, detection signal is sent to master control by wind speed measurement device 2-4 Device, servomotor 2-2, servomotor 2-2 that master controller starts on countershaft blade 2 promote drive shaft 2-3 to rotate, from And blade 2-1 is rotated and moves in a circle for rotary shaft with drive shaft 2-3;Under the drive of rotating vane 2-1 motional inertia, Spindle blade 1 rotates around swivel bearing 3;
2nd step: in spindle blade 1 and countershaft blade 2 rotary course, the gear 5-1 in generator control room 5 passes through High gear 5-1-1 drives low-speed gear 5-1-2 the rotary speed of spindle blade 1 with countershaft blade 2 to be improved, thus promotes to send out Motor 5-2 generates electricity;
3rd step: in electromotor 5-2 power generation process, generator-temperature detection induction apparatus 5-5 and generator speed induction apparatus 5-6 are respectively Temperature and rotating speed to electromotor 5-2 are monitored in real time;When generator-temperature detection induction apparatus 5-5 detects that electromotor 5-2 temperature is higher than When 110 DEG C, the signal of telecommunication is sent to microcontroller 5-4, microcontroller 5-4 and controls high gear by generator-temperature detection induction apparatus 5-5 5-1-1 reduces rotary speed;When generator speed induction apparatus 5-6 detects specified turn more than 1.5 times of the rotating speed of electromotor 5-2 During speed, detection signal is sent to microcontroller 5-4, microcontroller 5-4 and starts electromagnetic brake by generator speed induction apparatus 5-6 In the rotating speed of electromotor 5-2 is reduced to allow the range of speeds by 5-3, electromagnetic brake 5-3;
4th step: the fluid concentration detector 5-1-4 in gear 5-1 is to high gear 5-1-1 and low-speed gear 5-1-2 Between fluid density real-time monitoring, when fluid concentration detector 5-1-4 detect fluid concentration less than 10ppm time, microcontroller 5-4 starts oiling motor 5-1-3-1, oiling motor 5-1-3-1 and drives piston ring pusher 5-1-3-2 in oil cylinder 5-1-3-3 Do compressional movement, thus fluid is injected between high gear 5-1-1 and low-speed gear 5-1-2;When fluid Concentration Testing When device 5-1-4 detects fluid concentration higher than 45ppm, microcontroller 5-4 closes oiling motor 5-1-3-1;
5th step: the alternating current that electromotor 5-2 produces is by, after rectification, filtering, reversion reaction, changing into spendable alternating current.
The double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft of one disclosed by the invention, has an advantage in that:
(1) this device utilizes wind power generation performance, energy-conserving and environment-protective;
(2) this device uses vertical electrification structure, is not affected by wind direction, just can generate electricity under breeze conditions;
(3) this device uses double paddle blade structure, and collection wind is effective, and generated energy significantly improves.
The double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft of one of the present invention, this device utilizes wind power generation performance, effectively Utilizing new forms of energy, use vertical stratification, can generate electricity under breeze conditions, double paddle blade structures are effectively improved generating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is heretofore described a kind of double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft schematic diagrams.
Fig. 2 is heretofore described countershaft paddle blade structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is heretofore described generator control chamber interior structural representation.
Fig. 4 is heretofore described gear internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is heretofore described ring oiler structural representation.
Fig. 6 is that the heretofore described corrosion-resistant degree of rotating vane material is with using time variation diagram.
In figure 1 above~Fig. 5, spindle blade 1, countershaft blade 2, rotating vane 2-1, servomotor 2-2, drive shaft 2-3, Wind speed measurement device 2-4, swivel bearing 3, variable pitch actuator 4, generator control room 5, gear 5-1, high gear 5-1-1, low-speed gear 5-1-2, ring oiler 5-1-3, oiling motor 5-1-3-1, piston ring pusher 5-1-3-2, oil cylinder 5-1-3-3, fluid concentration detector 5-1-4, electromotor 5-2, electromagnetic brake 5-3, microcontroller 5-4, generator-temperature detection sense Answer device 5-5, generator speed induction apparatus 5-6, upper backup pad 6, lower supporting plate 7, main backstop 8, secondary bracing frame 9.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft provided the present invention with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings enter One step explanation.
As it is shown in figure 1, be heretofore described a kind of double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft schematic diagrams.From Fig. 1 Find out, including: spindle blade 1, countershaft blade 2, swivel bearing 3, variable pitch actuator 4, generator control room 5, upper support Plate 6, lower supporting plate 7, main backstop 8, secondary bracing frame 9;Described spindle blade 1 is shaped as 1/2nd circle ring surface structures, main Axle blade 1 number is 4, and spindle blade 1 axle centered by swivel bearing 3 is circumferentially distributed;Spindle blade 1 opposite side connects to be had Countershaft blade 2;Described upper backup pad 6 and lower supporting plate 7 are rectangular configuration, and its size is 1m~1.5m (length) × 0.5m~1m (wide) × 0.2m~0.4m (thick);Variable pitch actuator 4 and electromotor control it is provided with between upper backup pad 6 and lower supporting plate 7 Room 5 processed, wherein variable pitch actuator 4 is fixedly mounted on above generator control room 5, described variable pitch actuator 4 and rotation Rotating shaft is held 3 lower end coaxial rotatings and is connected;Described main backstop 8 is cylindrical structural, and its diameter is between 80mm~100mm, main Bracing frame 8 is fixedly welded on lower supporting plate 7 bottom center;Described secondary bracing frame 9 quantity is four, and is respectively fixedly connected with upper Corner, gripper shoe 6 bottom surface.
As in figure 2 it is shown, be heretofore described countershaft paddle blade structure schematic diagram.As seen from Figure 2, countershaft blade 2 wraps Include: rotating vane 2-1, servomotor 2-2, drive shaft 2-3, wind speed measurement device 2-4;Wherein said rotating vane 2-1 profile is tied Structure is " C " font;Described drive shaft 2-3 is connected with rotating vane 2-1 coaxial rotating;Described drive shaft 2-3 upper end is provided with to be watched Take motor 2-2, servomotor 2-2 and rotating vane 2-1 drive connection;Described wind speed measurement device 2-4 is positioned on rotating vane 2-1 Side, portion.
As it is shown on figure 3, be heretofore described generator control chamber interior structural representation.As seen from Figure 3, generating Machine control room 5 includes: gear 5-1, electromotor 5-2, electromagnetic brake 5-3, microcontroller 5-4, generator-temperature detection sense Answer device 5-5, generator speed induction apparatus 5-6;Wherein said gear 5-1 is positioned at above electromotor 5-2, gear 5-1 rotates coaxially with electromotor 5-2 and is connected, and gear 5-1 is cylindrical structural, and its external diameter is between 10cm~15cm; Described electromagnetic brake 5-3 is positioned at below electromotor 5-2, and electromagnetic brake 5-3 rotates coaxially with electromotor 5-2 and is connected;Described Microcontroller 5-4 is fixedly mounted on generator control room 5 bottom side;Described generator-temperature detection induction apparatus 5-5 and electromotor turn Speed induction apparatus 5-6 is installed on electromotor 5-2;
Described electromagnetic brake 5-3, generator-temperature detection induction apparatus 5-5, generator speed induction apparatus 5-6 pass through wire respectively with micro- Controller 5-4 controls to connect.
As shown in Figure 4, it is heretofore described gear internal structure schematic diagram.Find out from Fig. 4 or Fig. 3, Gear 5-1 includes: high gear 5-1-1, low-speed gear 5-1-2, ring oiler 5-1-3, fluid concentration detector 5-1-4;Wherein said high gear 5-1-1 is positioned at gear 5-1 side, and described low-speed gear 5-1-2 is positioned at gear and passes Dynamic case 5-1 opposite side, high gear 5-1-1 is connected by gear drive with low-speed gear 5-1-2;Described ring oiler 5-1- 3 are positioned over above high gear 5-1-1 and low-speed gear 5-1-2 gear meshing portions position, and its aspect ratio high gear 5-1-1 exceeds 1cm~1.5cm;Described fluid concentration detector 5-1-4 is positioned at high gear 5-1-1 gear side edge, fluid concentration detector 5- 1-4 distance gear side is along between 5mm~8mm;
Described high gear 5-1-1 controls to be connected with microcontroller 5-4 by wire.
As it is shown in figure 5, be heretofore described ring oiler structural representation.Find out from Fig. 5 or Fig. 3, oil ring Oil syringe 5-1-3 includes: oiling motor 5-1-3-1, piston ring pusher 5-1-3-2, oil cylinder 5-1-3-3;Wherein said oil cylinder 5-1-3-3 is columnar structured, and its material is chrome-manganese-silicon steel material, and oil cylinder 5-1-3-3 external diameter is between 3cm~5cm;Described work Plug ring pusher 5-1-3-2 is positioned at inside oil cylinder 5-1-3-3, and piston ring pusher 5-1-3-2 extrudes in oil cylinder 5-1-3-3 Motion;Described piston ring pusher 5-1-3-2 top is provided with oiling motor 5-1-3-1, oiling motor 5-1-3-1 and piston ring Pusher 5-1-3-2 drive connection;
Described oiling motor 5-1-3-1 controls to be connected with microcontroller 5-4 by wire.
The work process of a kind of pair of blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft of the present invention is:
1st step: staff opens main power and master controller, the wind speed measurement device 2-4 being now placed on countershaft blade 2 starts Work;When wind speed measurement device 2-4 detects that wind speed is less than 1m/s, detection signal is sent to master control by wind speed measurement device 2-4 Device, servomotor 2-2, servomotor 2-2 that master controller starts on countershaft blade 2 promote drive shaft 2-3 to rotate, from And blade 2-1 is rotated and moves in a circle for rotary shaft with drive shaft 2-3;Under the drive of rotating vane 2-1 motional inertia, Spindle blade 1 rotates around swivel bearing 3;
2nd step: in spindle blade 1 and countershaft blade 2 rotary course, the gear 5-1 in generator control room 5 passes through High gear 5-1-1 drives low-speed gear 5-1-2 the rotary speed of spindle blade 1 with countershaft blade 2 to be improved, thus promotes to send out Motor 5-2 generates electricity;
3rd step: in electromotor 5-2 power generation process, generator-temperature detection induction apparatus 5-5 and generator speed induction apparatus 5-6 are respectively Temperature and rotating speed to electromotor 5-2 are monitored in real time;When generator-temperature detection induction apparatus 5-5 detects that electromotor 5-2 temperature is higher than When 110 DEG C, the signal of telecommunication is sent to microcontroller 5-4, microcontroller 5-4 and controls high gear by generator-temperature detection induction apparatus 5-5 5-1-1 reduces rotary speed;When generator speed induction apparatus 5-6 detects specified turn more than 1.5 times of the rotating speed of electromotor 5-2 During speed, detection signal is sent to microcontroller 5-4, microcontroller 5-4 and starts electromagnetic brake by generator speed induction apparatus 5-6 In the rotating speed of electromotor 5-2 is reduced to allow the range of speeds by 5-3, electromagnetic brake 5-3;
4th step: the fluid concentration detector 5-1-4 in gear 5-1 is to high gear 5-1-1 and low-speed gear 5-1-2 Between fluid density real-time monitoring, when fluid concentration detector 5-1-4 detect fluid concentration less than 10ppm time, microcontroller 5-4 starts oiling motor 5-1-3-1, oiling motor 5-1-3-1 and drives piston ring pusher 5-1-3-2 in oil cylinder 5-1-3-3 Do compressional movement, thus fluid is injected between high gear 5-1-1 and low-speed gear 5-1-2;When fluid Concentration Testing When device 5-1-4 detects fluid concentration higher than 45ppm, microcontroller 5-4 closes oiling motor 5-1-3-1;
5th step: the alternating current that electromotor 5-2 produces is by, after rectification, filtering, reversion reaction, changing into spendable alternating current.
The double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft of one of the present invention, this device utilizes wind power generation performance, effectively Utilizing new forms of energy, use vertical stratification, can generate electricity under breeze conditions, double paddle blade structures are effectively improved generating efficiency.
The following is the embodiment of the manufacture process of rotating vane 2-1 of the present invention, embodiment is to further illustrate Present disclosure, but should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.Without departing from the spirit and substance of the case in the present invention, to this Amendment that inventive method, step or condition are made and replacement, belong to the scope of the present invention.
If not specializing, the conventional means that technological means used in embodiment is well known to those skilled in the art.
Embodiment 1
Manufacture rotating vane 2-1 of the present invention according to following steps, and count by weight:
1st step: add the ultra-pure water 1150 parts that electrical conductivity is 6.65 μ S/cm in a kettle., start agitator in reactor, turn Speed is 86rpm, starts heat pump, makes reactor temperature rise to 52 DEG C;It is sequentially added into (5R)-5-methyl-2-isopropyl-1- 12 parts of cyclohexenyl methoxyl methyl ether, 2,3,5,6-tetra-fluoro-4-methyl-benzyls (Z)-(1R, 3R, 1S, 3S)-3-(2-chloro-3,3, 3-trifluoropropyl-1-thiazolinyl)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 32 parts, 2-(2-quinoline azo)-4-diethylamino Benzoic Acid 105 parts, stirring is to being completely dissolved, and regulation pH value is 2.8, and agitator speed is adjusted to 108rpm, and temperature is 73 DEG C, esterification 14 hours;
2nd step: take (S) alpha-cyano-phenoxy benzyl (1R, 3R)-3-(2,2-dibromo vinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic Acid esters 53 parts, 3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropionate-(1S, 3S)-REL-(R)-cyano group (3-phenoxy phenyl) Methyl ester 33 parts is pulverized, and powder diameter is 2100 mesh;Add (RS)-alpha-cyano group-3-phenoxy benzyl (SR)-3- (2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,112 parts of mix homogeneously of 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester, it is laid in pallet, tiling thickness is 11mm, the alpha ray irradiation 65 minutes that employing dosage is 5.5kGy, energy is 9MeV, and the β x ray irradiation x of Isodose 63 points Clock;
3rd step: the mixed-powder processed through the 2nd step is dissolved in the trans-3-of the 1R-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2 that concentration is 44ppm, In 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid-(2,3,5,6 ,-tetrafluoro phenyl) methyl ester 78 parts, adding reactor, agitator speed is 92rpm, temperature is 114 DEG C, starts vacuum pump and makes the vacuum of reactor reach-0.68MPa, keeps this state response 15 little Time;Pressure release is also passed through radon gas, and making reacting kettle inner pressure is 0.55MPa, and insulation stands 8 hours;Agitator speed is promoted to 202rpm, simultaneous reactions still pressure release to 0MPa;It is sequentially added into d-trans-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propylene base) ring Propanecarboxylic acid's-S-2-methyl-3-(2-propargyl)-4-oxo ring amyl-2-alkenyl esters 142 parts, cyano group-(3-Phenoxyphenyl) first Base-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2, after 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 96 parts is completely dissolved, adds cross-linking agent 38 parts stirring Mixing so that the hydrophile-lipophile balance value of reactor solution is 4.8, insulation stands 11 hours;
4th step: when agitator speed is 123rpm, is sequentially added into 2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 3-chlorphenyl) propionitrile 69 parts, N- [2-[(dinitrophenyl group) azo]-5-[(2-hydroxyl-3-phenoxy propyl) amino]-4-methoxyphenyl] acetamide 162 parts, (E)-N-[2-[(2-bromo-6-cyano group-4-Nitrobenzol) azo group]-5-(lignocaine) phenyl] propionic acid amide. 22 parts, 2- [[4-[[2-(acetoxyl group) ethyl] butylamino]-2-aminomethyl phenyl] azo]-3-bromo-5-nitro-benzonitrile 68 parts, promotes Reactor pressure so that it is reach 1.2MPa, temperature is 158 DEG C, polyreaction 22 hours;By reacting kettle inner pressure after having reacted It is down to 0MPa, is cooled to 33 DEG C, discharging, enter molding press and can be prepared by rotating vane 2-1;
Described cross-linking agent is N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-ethylaniline.
Embodiment 2
Manufacture rotating vane 2-1 of the present invention according to following steps, and count by weight:
1st step: add the ultra-pure water 1244 parts that electrical conductivity is 7.22 μ S/cm in a kettle., start agitator in reactor, turn Speed is 126rpm, starts heat pump, makes reactor temperature rise to 67 DEG C;Be sequentially added into (5R)-5-methyl-2-isopropyl- 27 parts of 1-cyclohexenyl methoxyl methyl ether, 2,3,5,6-tetra-fluoro-4-methyl-benzyls (Z)-(1R, 3R, 1S, 3S)-3-(2-chloro-3, 3,3-trifluoropropyl-1-thiazolinyls)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 55 parts, 2-(2-quinoline azo)-4-diethylamino Benzoic Acid 138 parts, stirring is to being completely dissolved, and regulation pH value is 4.2, and agitator speed is adjusted to 148rpm, and temperature is 113 DEG C, and esterification is anti- Answer 19 hours;
2nd step: take (S) alpha-cyano-phenoxy benzyl (1R, 3R)-3-(2,2-dibromo vinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic Acid esters 83 parts, 3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropionate-(1S, 3S)-REL-(R)-cyano group (3-phenoxy phenyl) Methyl ester 53 parts is pulverized, and powder diameter is 2500 mesh;Add (RS)-alpha-cyano group-3-phenoxy benzyl (SR)-3- (2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,148 parts of mix homogeneously of 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester, it is laid in pallet, tiling thickness is 15mm, the alpha ray irradiation 132 minutes that employing dosage is 7.8kGy, energy is 12MeV, and the β x ray irradiation x of Isodose 103 minutes;
3rd step: the mixed-powder processed through the 2nd step is dissolved in the trans-3-of the 1R-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2 that concentration is 64ppm, In 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid-(2,3,5,6 ,-tetrafluoro phenyl) methyl ester 108 parts, adding reactor, agitator speed is 117rpm, temperature is 140 DEG C, starts vacuum pump and makes the vacuum of reactor reach-0.22MPa, keeps this state response 21 little Time;Pressure release is also passed through radon gas, and making reacting kettle inner pressure is 0.96MPa, and insulation stands 10 hours;Agitator speed is promoted to 228rpm, simultaneous reactions still pressure release to 0MPa;It is sequentially added into d-trans-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propylene base) ring Propanecarboxylic acid's-S-2-methyl-3-(2-propargyl)-4-oxo ring amyl-2-alkenyl esters 182 parts, cyano group-(3-Phenoxyphenyl) first Base-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2, after 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 126 parts is completely dissolved, adds cross-linking agent 58 parts and stirs Mixing mixing so that the hydrophile-lipophile balance value of reactor solution is 7.1, insulation stands 15 hours;
4th step: when agitator speed is 155rpm, is sequentially added into 2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 3-chlorphenyl) propionitrile 110 parts, N- [2-[(dinitrophenyl group) azo]-5-[(2-hydroxyl-3-phenoxy propyl) amino]-4-methoxyphenyl] acetamide 204 parts, (E)-N-[2-[(2-bromo-6-cyano group-4-Nitrobenzol) azo group]-5-(lignocaine) phenyl] propionic acid amide. 38 parts, 2- [[4-[[2-(acetoxyl group) ethyl] butylamino]-2-aminomethyl phenyl] azo]-3-bromo-5-nitro-benzonitrile 108 parts, carries Rise reactor pressure so that it is reaching 1.8MPa, temperature is 185 DEG C, polyreaction 26 hours;After having reacted reactor is intrinsic pressure Power is down to 0MPa, is cooled to 38 DEG C, and discharging enters molding press and can be prepared by rotating vane 2-1;
Described cross-linking agent is acetoaceto p-chloro-o-nitroaniline.
Embodiment 3
Manufacture rotating vane 2-1 of the present invention according to following steps, and count by weight:
1st step: add the ultra-pure water 1480 parts that electrical conductivity is 8.26 μ S/cm in a kettle., start agitator in reactor, turn Speed is 149rpm, starts heat pump, makes reactor temperature rise to 84 DEG C;Be sequentially added into (5R)-5-methyl-2-isopropyl- 44 parts of 1-cyclohexenyl methoxyl methyl ether, 2,3,5,6-tetra-fluoro-4-methyl-benzyls (Z)-(1R, 3R, 1S, 3S)-3-(2-chloro-3, 3,3-trifluoropropyl-1-thiazolinyls)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 85 parts, 2-(2-quinoline azo)-4-diethylamino Benzoic Acid 163 parts, stirring is to being completely dissolved, and regulation pH value is 5.7, and agitator speed is adjusted to 182rpm, and temperature is 152 DEG C, and esterification is anti- Answer 25 hours;
2nd step: take (S) alpha-cyano-phenoxy benzyl (1R, 3R)-3-(2,2-dibromo vinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic Acid esters 114 parts, 3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropionate-(1S, 3S)-REL-(R)-cyano group (3-benzene oxygen benzene Base) methyl ester 78 parts pulverizes, and powder diameter is 2800 mesh;Addition (RS)-alpha-cyano group-3-phenoxy benzyl (SR)- 3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,184 parts of mix homogeneously of 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester, it is laid in pallet, tile thickness For 18mm, the alpha ray irradiation 154 minutes that employing dosage is 10.2kGy, energy is 15MeV, and the β ray spoke of Isodose According to 144 minutes;
3rd step: the mixed-powder processed through the 2nd step is dissolved in the trans-3-of the 1R-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2 that concentration is 85ppm, In 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid-(2,3,5,6 ,-tetrafluoro phenyl) methyl ester 138 parts, adding reactor, agitator speed is 146rpm, temperature is 168 DEG C, starts vacuum pump and makes the vacuum of reactor reach 1.22MPa, keeps this state response 28 little Time;Pressure release is also passed through radon gas, and making reacting kettle inner pressure is 1.47MPa, and insulation stands 12 hours;Agitator speed is promoted to 258rpm, simultaneous reactions still pressure release to 0MPa;It is sequentially added into d-trans-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propylene base) ring Propanecarboxylic acid's-S-2-methyl-3-(2-propargyl)-4-oxo ring amyl-2-alkenyl esters 228 parts, cyano group-(3-Phenoxyphenyl) first Base-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2, after 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 155 parts is completely dissolved, adds cross-linking agent 75 parts and stirs Mixing mixing so that the hydrophile-lipophile balance value of reactor solution is 9.2, insulation stands 20 hours;
4th step: when agitator speed is 188rpm, is sequentially added into 2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 3-chlorphenyl) propionitrile 146 parts, N- [2-[(dinitrophenyl group) azo]-5-[(2-hydroxyl-3-phenoxy propyl) amino]-4-methoxyphenyl] acetamide 249 parts, (E)-N-[2-[(2-bromo-6-cyano group-4-Nitrobenzol) azo group]-5-(lignocaine) phenyl] propionic acid amide. 58 parts, 2- [[4-[[2-(acetoxyl group) ethyl] butylamino]-2-aminomethyl phenyl] azo]-3-bromo-5-nitro-benzonitrile 147 parts, carries Rise reactor pressure so that it is reaching 1.2MPa, temperature is 214 DEG C, polyreaction 30 hours;After having reacted reactor is intrinsic pressure Power is down to 0MPa, is cooled to 43 DEG C, and discharging enters molding press and can be prepared by rotating vane 2-1;
Described cross-linking agent is N-butyl-N-cyanoethyl aniline.
Reference examples
Reference examples is the rotating vane of certain brand commercially available.
Embodiment 4
Rotating vane described in rotating vane 2-1 embodiment 1~3 prepared and reference examples carries out using effect contrast. Adding up the two Unit Weight, collection airspeed, material comprcssive strength, wind sweeping area, result is as shown in table 1.
As seen from Table 1, rotating vane 2-1 of the present invention, its Unit Weight, collection airspeed, material comprcssive strength, sweep The indexs such as wind area are superior to the product that prior art produces.
Additionally, as shown in Figure 6, it is that the heretofore described corrosion-resistant degree of rotating vane material is with using time variation diagram. It can be seen that rotating vane 2-1 used by embodiment 1~3, the corrosion-resistant degree of its material is with using time intensity of variation significantly It is better than existing product.

Claims (7)

1. double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft, including: spindle blade (1), countershaft blade (2), swivel bearing (3), Variable pitch actuator (4), generator control room (5), upper backup pad (6), lower supporting plate (7), main backstop (8), secondary support Frame (9);It is characterized in that, described spindle blade (1) is shaped as 1/2nd circle ring surface structures, and spindle blade (1) number is 4 Individual, spindle blade (1) axle centered by swivel bearing (3) is circumferentially distributed;Spindle blade (1) opposite side connects countershaft blade (2);Described upper backup pad (6) and lower supporting plate (7) are rectangular configuration, and its size is 1m~1.5m (length) × 0.5m~1m (wide) × 0.2m~0.4m (thick);Variable pitch actuator (4) and electromotor it is provided with between upper backup pad (6) and lower supporting plate (7) Control room (5), wherein variable pitch actuator (4) is fixedly mounted on top, generator control room (5), and described variable pitch regulates Device (4) is connected with swivel bearing (3) lower end coaxial rotating;Described main backstop (8) is cylindrical structural, its diameter at 80mm~ Between 100mm, main backstop (8) is fixedly welded on lower supporting plate (7) bottom center;Described secondary bracing frame (9) quantity is four, And be respectively fixedly connected with in upper backup pad (6) corner, bottom surface.
The double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described countershaft blade (2) including: rotating vane (2-1), servomotor (2-2), drive shaft (2-3), wind speed measurement device (2-4);Wherein said rotation Blade (2-1) contour structures is " C " font;Described drive shaft (2-3) is connected with rotating vane (2-1) coaxial rotating;Described drive Moving axis (2-3) upper end is provided with servomotor (2-2), servomotor (2-2) and rotating vane (2-1) drive connection;Described wind Speed detector (2-4) is positioned at rotating vane (2-1) upper side.
The double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described electromotor control Room processed (5) including: gear (5-1), electromotor (5-2), electromagnetic brake (5-3), microcontroller (5-4), electromotor Temperature inductor (5-5), generator speed induction apparatus (5-6);Wherein said gear (5-1) is positioned at electromotor (5-2) Top, gear (5-1) rotates coaxially with electromotor (5-2) and is connected, and gear (5-1) is cylindrical structural, its External diameter is between 10cm~15cm;Described electromagnetic brake (5-3) be positioned at electromotor (5-2) lower section, electromagnetic brake (5-3) with Electromotor (5-2) rotates coaxially connection;Described microcontroller (5-4) is fixedly mounted on generator control room (5) bottom side;Institute State generator-temperature detection induction apparatus (5-5) and generator speed induction apparatus (5-6) is installed on electromotor (5-2);
Described electromagnetic brake (5-3), generator-temperature detection induction apparatus (5-5), generator speed induction apparatus (5-6) are respectively by leading Line controls to be connected with microcontroller (5-4).
The double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft of one the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described gear drive Case (5-1) including: high gear (5-1-1), low-speed gear (5-1-2), ring oiler (5-1-3), fluid concentration detector (5-1-4);Wherein said high gear (5-1-1) is positioned at gear (5-1) side, described low-speed gear (5-1-2) position In gear (5-1) opposite side, high gear (5-1-1) is connected by gear drive with low-speed gear (5-1-2);Described Ring oiler (5-1-3) is positioned over above high gear (5-1-1) and low-speed gear (5-1-2) gear meshing portions position, and it is high Degree exceeds 1cm~1.5cm than high gear (5-1-1);Described fluid concentration detector (5-1-4) is positioned at high gear (5-1- 1) gear side edge, fluid concentration detector (5-1-4) distance gear side is along between 5mm~8mm;Described high gear (5-1- 1) control to be connected with microcontroller (5-4) by wire.
The double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft of one the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described ring oiling Device (5-1-3) including: oiling motor (5-1-3-1), piston ring pusher (5-1-3-2), oil cylinder (5-1-3-3);Wherein said Oil cylinder (5-1-3-3) be columnar structured, its material is chrome-manganese-silicon steel material, oil cylinder (5-1-3-3) external diameter 3cm~5cm it Between;It is internal that described piston ring pusher (5-1-3-2) is positioned at oil cylinder (5-1-3-3), and piston ring pusher (5-1-3-2) is at oil cylinder (5-1-3-3) compressional movement is made in;Described piston ring pusher (5-1-3-2) top is provided with oiling motor (5-1-3-1), note Oil motor (5-1-3-1) and piston ring pusher (5-1-3-2) drive connection;
Described oiling motor (5-1-3-1) controls to be connected with microcontroller (5-4) by wire.
The double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft of one the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described rotating vane (2-1) by macromolecular material pressing mold molding, constituent and the manufacture process of rotating vane (2-1) are as follows:
One, rotating vane (2-1) constituent:
Count by weight, (5R)-5-methyl-2-isopropyl-1-cyclohexenyl methoxyl methyl ether 12~44 parts, 2,3,5,6-tetra- Fluoro-4-methyl-benzyl (Z)-(1R, 3R, 1S, 3S)-3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropyl-1-thiazolinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane Carboxylate 32~85 parts, 2-(2-quinoline azo)-4-diethylamino Benzoic Acid 105~163 parts, (S) alpha-cyano-phenoxy benzyl (1R, 3R)-3-(2,2-dibromo vinyl)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 53~114 parts, 3-(2,2-dichloroethylene Base)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropionate-(1S, 3S)-REL-(R)-cyano group (3-phenoxy phenyl) methyl ester 33~78 parts, (RS)- Alpha-cyano group-3-phenoxy benzyl (SR)-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 112~184 Part, concentration is the trans-3-of 1R-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2 of 44ppm~85ppm, 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid-(2,3, 5,6 ,-tetrafluoro phenyl) methyl ester 78~138 parts, d-trans-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methyl-1-propylene base) cyclopropane carboxylic acid Acid-S-2-methyl-3-(2-propargyl)-4-oxo ring amyl-2-alkenyl esters 142~228 parts, cyano group-(3-Phenoxyphenyl) first Base-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester 96~155 parts, cross-linking agent 38~75 parts, 2-(4-second Acylamino--3-chlorphenyl) propionitrile 69~146 parts, N-[2-[(2,4-dinitrophenyl) azo]-5-[(2-hydroxyl-3-phenoxy group Propyl group) amino]-4-methoxyphenyl] acetamide 162~249 parts, (E)-N-[2-[(2-bromo-6-cyano group-4-Nitrobenzol) azo Base]-5-(lignocaine) phenyl] propionic acid amide. 22~58 parts, 2-[[4-[[2-(acetoxyl group) ethyl] butylamino]-2-methyl Phenyl] azo]-3-bromo-5-nitro-benzonitrile 68~147 parts;
Described cross-linking agent is that N-(2-cyanoethyl)-N-ethylaniline, N-butyl-N-cyanoethyl aniline, acetoaceto are to chlorine neighbour Any one in nitroaniline;
Two, the manufacture process of rotating vane (2-1), comprises the steps of
1st step: add ultra-pure water 1150~1480 parts that electrical conductivity is 6.65 μ S/cm~8.26 μ S/cm in a kettle., start Agitator in reactor, rotating speed is 86rpm~149rpm, starts heat pump, makes reactor temperature rise to 52 DEG C~84 DEG C; Be sequentially added into (5R)-5-methyl-2-isopropyl-1-cyclohexenyl methoxyl methyl ether, 2,3,5,6-tetra-fluoro-4-methyl-benzyl (Z)- (2-quinoline is even for (1R, 3R, 1S, 3S)-3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropyl-1-thiazolinyl)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester, 2- Nitrogen)-4-diethylamino Benzoic Acid, stirring is to being completely dissolved, and regulation pH value is 2.8~5.7, and agitator speed is adjusted to 108rpm ~182rpm, temperature is 73 DEG C~152 DEG C, esterification 14~25 hours;
2nd step: take (S) alpha-cyano-phenoxy benzyl (1R, 3R)-3-(2,2-dibromo vinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane carboxylic Acid esters, 3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropionate-(1S, 3S)-REL-(R)-cyano group (3-phenoxy phenyl) methyl Ester is pulverized, and powder diameter is 2100~2800 mesh;Addition (RS)-alpha-cyano group-3-phenoxy benzyl (SR)-3-(2, 2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester mix homogeneously, be laid in pallet, tiling thickness be 11mm~ 18mm, to use dosage be 5.5kGy~10.2kGy, energy is the alpha ray irradiation 111 of 9MeV~15MeV~154 minutes, and The β x ray irradiation x 63 of Isodose~144 minutes;
3rd step: the mixed-powder processed through the 2nd step is dissolved in the trans-3-of 1R-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2,2-diformazan basic ring third In alkane carboxylic acid-(2,3,5,6 ,-tetrafluoro phenyl) methyl ester, adding reactor, agitator speed is 92rpm~146rpm, temperature It is 114 DEG C~168 DEG C, starts vacuum pump and make the vacuum of reactor reach-0.68MPa~1.22MPa, keep this state response 15~28 hours;Pressure release is also passed through radon gas, and making reacting kettle inner pressure is 0.55MPa~1.47MPa, and insulation stands 8~12 hours; Agitator speed is promoted to 202rpm~258rpm, simultaneous reactions still pressure release to 0MPa;It is sequentially added into d-trans-2,2-diformazan Base-3-(2-methyl-1-propylene base) cyclopropane-carboxylic acid-S-2-methyl-3-(2-propargyl)-4-oxo ring amyl-2-alkenyl esters, cyanogen Base-(3-Phenoxyphenyl) methyl-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene)-2, after 2-dimethyl cyclopropane carboxylic acid's ester is completely dissolved, adds Enter cross-linking agent stirring mixing so that the hydrophile-lipophile balance value of reactor solution is 4.8~9.2, and insulation stands 11~20 hours;
4th step: when agitator speed is 123rpm~188rpm, be sequentially added into 2-(4-acetylaminohydroxyphenylarsonic acid 3-chlorphenyl) propionitrile, N-[2-[(dinitrophenyl group) azo]-5-[(2-hydroxyl-3-phenoxy propyl) amino]-4-methoxyphenyl] acetyl Amine, (E)-N-[2-[(2-bromo-6-cyano group-4-Nitrobenzol) azo group]-5-(lignocaine) phenyl] propionic acid amide. and 2-[[4- [[2-(acetoxyl group) ethyl] butylamino]-2-aminomethyl phenyl] azo]-3-bromo-5-nitro-benzonitrile, promote reactor pressure Power so that it is reach 1.2MPa~2.5MPa, temperature is 158 DEG C~214 DEG C, polyreaction 22~30 hours;Will after having reacted Reacting kettle inner pressure is down to 0MPa, is cooled to 33 DEG C~43 DEG C, and discharging enters molding press and can be prepared by rotating vane (2-1).
7. the method for work of double blade wind power generating set with vertical shaft, it is characterised in that the method includes following step Rapid:
1st step: staff opens main power and master controller, the wind speed measurement device (2-4) being now placed on countershaft blade (2) Start working;When wind speed measurement device (2-4) detects that wind speed is less than 1m/s, detection signal is sent by wind speed measurement device (2-4) To master controller, master controller starts the servomotor (2-2) on countershaft blade (2), and servomotor (2-2) promotes drive shaft (2-3) rotate, thus blade (2-1) being rotated with drive shaft (2-3) is that rotary shaft moves in a circle;At pivoting leaf Under the drive of sheet (2-1) motional inertia, spindle blade (1) rotates around swivel bearing (3);
2nd step: the gear in spindle blade (1) and countershaft blade (2) rotary course, in generator control room (5) (5-1) drive low-speed gear (5-1-2) by the rotation speed of spindle blade (1) with countershaft blade (2) by high gear (5-1-1) Degree improves, thus promotes electromotor (5-2) to generate electricity;
3rd step: in electromotor (5-2) power generation process, generator-temperature detection induction apparatus (5-5) and generator speed induction apparatus (5- 6) temperature and rotating speed to electromotor (5-2) is monitored in real time respectively;When generator-temperature detection induction apparatus (5-5) detects electromotor (5-2), when temperature is higher than 110 DEG C, the signal of telecommunication is sent to microcontroller (5-4), microcontroller by generator-temperature detection induction apparatus (5-5) Device (5-4) controls high gear (5-1-1) and reduces rotary speed;When generator speed induction apparatus (5-6) detects electromotor (5- 2), during the rotating speed rated speed more than 1.5 times, detection signal is sent to microcontroller by generator speed induction apparatus (5-6) (5-4), microcontroller (5-4) starts electromagnetic brake (5-3), and the rotating speed of electromotor (5-2) is reduced by electromagnetic brake (5-3) In allowing the range of speeds;
4th step: the fluid concentration detector (5-1-4) in gear (5-1) is to high gear (5-1-1) and low-speed gear (5-1-2) the fluid density real-time monitoring between, when fluid concentration detector (5-1-4) detects fluid concentration less than 10ppm, Microcontroller (5-4) starts oiling motor (5-1-3-1), and oiling motor (5-1-3-1) drives piston ring pusher (5-1-3-2) In oil cylinder (5-1-3-3), do compressional movement, thus fluid is injected in high gear (5-1-1) and low-speed gear (5-1-2) Between;When fluid concentration being detected higher than 45ppm when fluid concentration detector (5-1-4), microcontroller (5-4) cuts out oiling Motor (5-1-3-1);
5th step: the alternating current that electromotor (5-2) produces is by, after rectification, filtering, reversion reaction, changing into spendable exchange Electricity.
CN201610638979.4A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of double blades wind power generating set with vertical shaft and its working method Expired - Fee Related CN106089592B (en)

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CN108019740A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-05-11 徐州工程学院 A kind of biomass fuel boiler device and its method of work

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