CN106088954B - Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing - Google Patents
Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106088954B CN106088954B CN201610658739.0A CN201610658739A CN106088954B CN 106088954 B CN106088954 B CN 106088954B CN 201610658739 A CN201610658739 A CN 201610658739A CN 106088954 B CN106088954 B CN 106088954B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chute
- frame
- door
- linkage
- linkage board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/481—Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
- E06B3/483—Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings folding upwardly
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/485—Sectional doors
- E06B3/487—Sectional doors sliding laterally
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of collapsible door and window opener；Solve the problems such as can not meeting existing for existing collapsible door and window to the airtight of Foldable fan, watertightness performance requirement and commercial building, residential building aesthetic requirement, including frame, Foldable fan and keying drive device, be characterized in that：The Foldable fan being hinged using hinge, upper opening door-leaf is hinged with frame, the power transmission shaft for being arranged on lower opening door-leaf both sides is assembled in the transmission chute of frame, universal driving shaft is assembled in the linkage chute of the linkage board of frame both sides, the leading block group being plugged in guide chute on linkage board makes linkage board be slided up and down along guide chute, linkage board slides in the case where opening and closing drive device and driving along guide chute, and driving universal driving shaft promotes Foldable fan to realize and be turned on and off along linkage chute synchronous slide.Its is reasonable in design, Foldable fan open and close smoothly, it is quick, be effectively prevented from " dead point ", can meet that Foldable fan is airtight, requirement of watertightness performance, and can improves the overall appearance aesthetic feeling of existing building door and window.
Description
Technical field
Device is turned on and off the present invention relates to a kind of collapsible door and window, it is particularly a kind of to be used for commercial building, occupy
The places such as people's house both can be suitably used for bellow framed door window, and and can reaches the collapsible of compatible existing building door and window Performance Evaluation System
Door and window mechanism for opening/closing.
Background technology
The places such as commercial building in daily life, the garage of residential building, factory building, warehouse, typically all using up and down
Folding door and window.Existing folding mode is essentially identical, i.e., upper opening door-leaf and frame using upper hinge is be hinged, lower opening door-leaf with
It is mutually hinged between upper opening door-leaf using middle part hinge.During collapsible door and window is turned on and off, directly
During the free end linear motion of the lower opening door-leaf of driving, it frequently can lead to " dead point " occur, make Foldable fan can not normal operation.This
Be most of existing Foldable door and window using crank-rocker to drive its keying the reason for place.But lived in commercial building, resident
The collapsible door and window in the places such as residence, such as still first have to ensure to break using the keying scheme of opening door-leaf free end linear motion
Bad existing ripe collapsible door and window Performance Evaluation System, can not reduce again user to commercial building, residential building it is aesthetic
Demand.Therefore, the technical scheme of the Foldable door and window such as existing garage, factory building, warehouse can not all meet above-mentioned requirements.
To solve the above problems, it is CN103216184A's in Patent publication No《A kind of improved lift folding door or
Window》In disclosed running scheme, openable windows of the Foldable fan without image of Buddha building field after closing " immersing " like that in frame, from
Airtight, watertightness performance requirement of the national current standard to Foldable fan can not just be met in general principle, can not also realize energy-saving doors
The disconnected thermal design of window；It, which is used for opening and closing folding door luffer boards, use draw-gear, draw-gear mainly by drive motor with
Pull rope or leash composition, have used crank structure.In order to ensure enough unlatching moments, the radius of gyration of crank is larger,
The overall appearance effect of door and window will certainly be influenceed.In addition, it is CN104358497A's in Patent publication No《A kind of folding-type warehouse
Big door drive mechanism》In, its drive mechanism recorded entirely is turned on and off process, is required to neighbouring personnel and article avoids
The range of movement of bottom opening door-leaf.
Therefore, how one kind is provided and both can be suitably used for bellow framed door window, the enough compatible existing building door and window performances of and can
The opener of appraisement system, it has also become current key issue urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of collapsible door and window opener；Solving can not existing for existing collapsible door and window
The problems such as meeting to the airtight of Foldable fan, watertightness performance requirement and commercial building, residential building aesthetic requirement, its structure design is closed
Reason, Foldable fan open and close smoothly, it is quick, be effectively prevented from " dead point ", can meet that Foldable fan is airtight, requirement of watertightness performance, again
The overall appearance aesthetic feeling of existing building door and window can be improved.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：The collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing carries guiding positioned opposite including both sides
The frame of chute and transmission chute, the Foldable fan fitted together by hinge and frame and keying drive device, its technology
Main points are：It is hinged between the upper and lower opening door-leaf of the Foldable fan using middle part hinge, upper opening door-leaf passes through upper hinge and frame
It is be hinged, power transmission shaft and universal driving shaft are respectively symmetrically provided with lower opening door-leaf both sides, power transmission shaft is respectively assembled in the biography of frame both sides
In dynamic chute, and slided up and down along the vertical of transmission chute, the linkage that universal driving shaft is respectively assembled in the linkage board of frame both sides is slided
In groove, the leading block group on linkage board is plugged in the guide chute of frame both sides simultaneously, and two are arranged on diverse location
Leading block group makes linkage board to be slided up and down along the vertical of the guide chute of frame both sides, and linkage board is opening and closing drive device
Vertically slided up and down along guide chute under drive, and drive linkage chute synchronous slide of the universal driving shaft along linkage board, promote to lead to
The Foldable fan realization that hinge fits together with frame is crossed to be turned on and off.
The interface being connected with opening and closing drive device is provided on the linkage board.
On the linkage board linkage chute by the straightway parallel with the guide chute of frame both sides and with straightway phase
The arc section of linking is formed.
It is Foldable fan when the universal driving shaft is in the circular arc start position for the arc section being mutually connected with linkage chute straightway
Completely closed state；It is Foldable fan fully open state when universal driving shaft is in the circular arc final position of linkage chute arc section.
The present invention has the advantage that and good effect is：The Foldable fan fitted together with frame due to the present invention it is upper,
It is hinged between lower opening door-leaf using middle part hinge, upper opening door-leaf is hinged by upper hinge and frame, in lower opening door-leaf both sides point
Power transmission shaft and universal driving shaft are not symmetrically arranged with, and power transmission shaft is respectively assembled in the transmission chute of frame both sides, universal driving shaft group respectively
In the linkage chute of the linkage board of frame both sides, using linkage board open and close drive device drive under it is vertical along guide chute
Slide up and down, you can realize being turned on and off for Foldable fan, so its is reasonable in design, Foldable fan opens and closes smoothly, fast.Tool
When gymnastics is made, because the leading block group on linkage board is plugged in the guide chute of frame both sides simultaneously, therefore leading block group makes
Linkage board can only slide up and down along the vertical of the guide chute of frame both sides, and linkage chute of the driving universal driving shaft along linkage board is same
Step is slided, and the power for acting on universal driving shaft is decomposed into one to point consistent with the linkage board direction of motion of the component of outdoor and one
Power.Component wherein to outdoor can be such that lower opening door-leaf, to outdoor upset, originally closed Foldable fan is beaten centered on power transmission shaft
Open.Lower opening door-leaf then drives upper opening door-leaf be hinged therewith outwards to open, so as to realize the opening process of Foldable fan.Foldable fan
Closing process and opening process contrast.When sash will close, the linkage chute of linkage board can give universal driving shaft
One component to indoor upset, you can promote Foldable fan tightly to close.Because Foldable fan is using unique knot of linkage board
Structure, so in the case where opening and closing drive device and driving, " dead point " can be effectively prevented from, can meet that Foldable fan is airtight, watertightness performance
Requirement, and can improve existing building door and window overall appearance aesthetic feeling.Therefore, the present invention fundamentally solves existing collapsible
It can not meet to ask the airtight of Foldable fan, watertightness performance requirement and commercial building, residential building aesthetic requirement etc. existing for door and window
Topic.The present invention drives the keying drive device of linkage board motion to use linear electric motors, push rod etc., can also use behaviour manually
Make.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of closed mode of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of opening of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of Foldable fan in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of linkage board in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of use state of the present invention.
Number explanation in figure：1 frame, 2 linkage boards, 3 times opening door-leafs, 4 middle part hinges, opening door-leaf, 6 upper hinges, 7 on 5
Universal driving shaft, 8 leading block groups, 9 linkage chutes, 10 power transmission shafts, 11 guide chutes, 12 transmission chutes.
Embodiment
Describe the concrete structure of the present invention in detail according to Fig. 1~5.The collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing carries phase including both sides
To arrangement guide chute 11 and the frame 1 of transmission chute 12, the Foldable fan fitted together by hinge and frame 1 and keying
Drive device（Not shown in figure）Deng part.Wherein frame 1 is assembled in the seam of frame 1 using the frame-shaped construction with seam
Foldable fan is made up of upper opening door-leaf 5 and lower opening door-leaf 3.It is be hinged using middle part hinge 4 between upper opening door-leaf 5 and lower opening door-leaf 3, if
It is disposed adjacent to the one side of outside.Upper opening door-leaf 5 is be hinged by upper hinge 6 and frame 1, is disposed in proximity to the one of indoor
Face.Power transmission shaft 10 and universal driving shaft 7 are respectively symmetrically provided with the lower both sides of opening door-leaf 3, power transmission shaft 10 is respectively assembled in the both sides of frame 1
Transmission chute 12 in, and along vertical the sliding up and down of transmission chute 12.Universal driving shaft 7 is respectively assembled in the linkage of the both sides of frame 1
In the linkage chute 9 of plate 2, the leading block group 8 on linkage board 2 is plugged in the guide chute 11 of the both sides of frame 1 simultaneously.Two
Being arranged on the leading block group 8 of diverse location makes linkage board 2 can only be along the vertical upper downslide of the guide chute 11 of the both sides of frame 1
It is dynamic.Linkage board 2 vertically slides up and down in the case where opening and closing drive device and driving along guide chute 11, and drives universal driving shaft 7 along linkage
The synchronous slide of linkage chute 9 of plate 2, it is forced through the Foldable fan realization that hinge fits together with frame 1 and is turned on and off.
The keying drive device for driving linkage board 2 to move can use linear electric motors, push rod etc., can also use behaviour manually
Make.The interface being connected with opening and closing drive device is provided on linkage board 2.As shown in figure 4, linkage chute 9 on linkage board 2 by
The a bit of straightway parallel with the guide chute 11 of the both sides of frame 1 and the arc section composition being mutually connected with straightway.Wherein when
When universal driving shaft 7 is in the circular arc start position for the arc section being mutually connected with the linkage straightway of chute 9, shape is completely closed for Foldable fan
State；It is Foldable fan fully open state when universal driving shaft 7 is in the circular arc final position of the linkage arc section of chute 9.When universal driving shaft 7
When being slided in the linkage straightway of chute 9, equivalent to idle stroke.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing, including both sides lead to guide chute positioned opposite and the frame for being driven chute
Cross Foldable fan and the keying drive device that hinge fits together with frame, it is characterised in that：The upper and lower of the Foldable fan opens
Open and be hinged between fanning using middle part hinge, upper opening door-leaf is hinged by upper hinge and frame, right respectively in lower opening door-leaf both sides
Title is provided with power transmission shaft and universal driving shaft, and power transmission shaft is respectively assembled in the transmission chute of frame both sides, and erecting along transmission chute
To sliding up and down, universal driving shaft is respectively assembled in the linkage chute of the linkage board of frame both sides, the leading block group on linkage board
It is plugged on simultaneously in the guide chute of frame both sides, two leading block groups for being arranged on diverse location make linkage board can only be along side
The vertical of the guide chute of frame both sides slides up and down, and glides on linkage board is vertical along guide chute in the case where opening and closing drive device and driving
It is dynamic, and linkage chute synchronous slide of the universal driving shaft along linkage board is driven, it is forced through the folding that hinge fits together with frame
Folded fan realization is turned on and off.
2. collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Be provided on the linkage board with
Open and close the connected interface of drive device.
3. collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Linkage chute on the linkage board
Formed by the straightway parallel with the guide chute of frame both sides and with the arc section that straightway is mutually connected.
4. the collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that：The universal driving shaft is in and connection
It is Foldable fan completely closed state during the circular arc start position for the arc section that dynamic chute straightway is mutually connected；Universal driving shaft is in connection
It is Foldable fan fully open state during the circular arc final position of dynamic chute arc section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610658739.0A CN106088954B (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610658739.0A CN106088954B (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106088954A CN106088954A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106088954B true CN106088954B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
ID=57456676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610658739.0A Active CN106088954B (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | Collapsible door and window mechanism for opening/closing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106088954B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115387704B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2024-03-26 | 深圳通达智慧交通门业技术有限公司 | Folding door device on composite track |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2434410Y (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2001-06-13 | 肖方金 | Folding vertically moving window |
| JP2001271567A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-05 | Toso Co Ltd | Contact preventing apparatus for folding door |
| CN201195996Y (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-02-18 | 杨箭飞 | Slide track-guiding electric folding door |
| JP2012225118A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-11-15 | Fujisash Co | Folding door |
| CN203640557U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-06-11 | 周银 | Folding door structure of shower room |
| CN205936218U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-02-08 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Foldable door and window starting and stopping mechanism |
-
2016
- 2016-08-12 CN CN201610658739.0A patent/CN106088954B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001271567A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-05 | Toso Co Ltd | Contact preventing apparatus for folding door |
| CN2434410Y (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2001-06-13 | 肖方金 | Folding vertically moving window |
| CN201195996Y (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-02-18 | 杨箭飞 | Slide track-guiding electric folding door |
| JP2012225118A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-11-15 | Fujisash Co | Folding door |
| CN203640557U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-06-11 | 周银 | Folding door structure of shower room |
| CN205936218U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-02-08 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | Foldable door and window starting and stopping mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106088954A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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