CN106088537B - Window auxiliary frame pre-embedding construction method - Google Patents
Window auxiliary frame pre-embedding construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106088537B CN106088537B CN201610531152.3A CN201610531152A CN106088537B CN 106088537 B CN106088537 B CN 106088537B CN 201610531152 A CN201610531152 A CN 201610531152A CN 106088537 B CN106088537 B CN 106088537B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- auxiliary frame
- window auxiliary
- template
- construction method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/0007—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting
- E04F21/0015—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting for mounting frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G15/00—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
- E04G15/02—Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for windows, doors, or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
A window attached frame pre-embedding construction method changes the traditional construction process, pre-embeds a window attached frame before shear wall concrete pouring, well fixes the window attached frame with a shaped window template, and pours the window attached frame with a concrete shear wall. The invention solves the problems of complicated seam plugging work, leakage risk, inconsistent sizes of the reserved hole and the window auxiliary frame and deviation in the traditional construction method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the construction field of window auxiliary frame, especially a kind of window auxiliary frame pre-embedded construction method.
Background technique
The construction method of currently used window auxiliary frame is finished in the concreting of shear wall, door and window reserved opening
Just start to construct after the completion of construction.Specifically, being to be fixed on window auxiliary frame by fixed iron piece and fixed screw to reserve well
At window opening, the gap between window auxiliary frame and reserved window opening is clogged using pea gravel concreten and foaming agent, then is adopted
It takes and increases the measures such as waterproof coating reduction risk of leakage.The installation method of traditional window auxiliary frame is simpler, readily understood, constructor
Member is acceptant, but from the point of view of promoting quality and reducing construction personnel's work measuring angle, traditional window auxiliary frame installation method is adopted
Manually pea gravel concreten and foaming agent stuff up a crack, the reasons such as worker operation is not careful, level is not high can make stuff up a crack quality occur
Problem in turn results in the leakage in later period;Window auxiliary frame installation method traditional simultaneously needs the concreting in shear wall complete
Cheng Houzai is carried out, and just mountable window after window auxiliary frame is installed increases process, extends the duration.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of window auxiliary frame pre-embedded construction methods, to solve the existing plug of conventional construction method
Joint working is cumbersome, and there are risk of leakage, reserved opening and window auxiliary frame size are inconsistent, there are problems that deviation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of window auxiliary frame pre-embedded construction method, comprising the following steps:
Prefabricated window auxiliary frame is hoisted at corresponding reserved opening by step 1.
Window auxiliary frame is temporarily connect by step 2 with the wall steel bar of side at reserved opening.
Step 3, window template of constructing at reserved opening.
Step 4, releases the connection of window auxiliary frame and wall steel bar, and window auxiliary frame is covered in the outer ring of window template.
Step 5 is pushed at window auxiliary frame to window template outermost edges using adjustment tool.
Window auxiliary frame and window template are fixed together by step 6 with fixed screw.
Step 7 encloses window template in shear wall formwork.
Step 8 pours the concrete of shear wall.
Step 9 after the concrete final set of shear wall, removes fixed screw.
Step 10 removes window template.
Step 11 clears up window auxiliary frame, prepares installation window.
Preferred technical solution: in step 2, the wall steel bar of side passes through thin at the window auxiliary frame and reserved opening
Iron wire binding and fixing, the thin wire are at least bound together.
Preferred technical solution: in step 5, construction personnel holds adjustment tool on upper one layer of platform of construction layer
Return is dynamic and pushes window auxiliary frame by adjusting tool, and is tightly sleeved window auxiliary frame with window template.
The adjustment tool is square tube, round tube or bar shaped bar.
The front end of the adjustment tool is connected with rectangular blade, end is connected with operating handle.
Preferred technical solution: in step 6, fixed screw is vertically pierced window template and window with electric drill by construction personnel
In the auxiliary frame of family, the two is fixed.
The fixed screw is dovetail screw.
Preferred technical solution: in step 9, after the concrete final set of shear wall and when intensity is lower, construction personnel is hand-held
The reversion of electric drill alignment and fixation screw is drawn off.
Preferred technical solution: in step 10, the dismounting of the window template finishes laggard in the dismounting of whole fixed screws
Row.
Preferred technical solution: the window auxiliary frame is rectangular frame, is connected with fastener in frame lateral surface uniform intervals.
The fastener is to be vertically connected on the metallic rod of window auxiliary frame lateral surface or be connected horizontally on outside window auxiliary frame
The sheet metal of the Ω shape of side.
Compared with prior art the invention has the characteristics that and the utility model has the advantages that
1, construction method of the invention pours window auxiliary frame 1 and shear wall together, is not necessarily to later period stuff up a crack, reduces and apply
Work process, reduces workload, reduces costs.
2, it is contacted between construction method window auxiliary frame of the invention and shear wall closely, and forms tongue and groove on the inside of shear wall, had
Effect has evaded the risk of leakage.
3, it pours together, evades with shear wall after construction method of the invention fixes window auxiliary frame and window template
There is deviation in reserved opening and window auxiliary frame size, improve the accuracy of window auxiliary frame installation.
4, the construction of construction method window auxiliary frame of the invention is placed on the main body construction stage, and the later period can be mounted directly window
Family reduces working procedure, has saved the duration, reduces costs, and has achieved the purpose that cost efficiency.
Change traditional working procedure, window auxiliary frame is pre-buried before shearing pours, and with window template fixation,
It is poured together with shear wall;By thin wire by window auxiliary frame binding and fixing on wall steel bar, prevent from window template and cutting
The conjunction of power wall form omits window auxiliary frame or someone's movable window auxiliary frame when touching;The dismounting of window template need to be torn open in whole fixed screws
It is carried out after removing, to prevent damage window auxiliary frame.
It the composite can be widely applied in the construction system of window auxiliary frame.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of window auxiliary frame.
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of window auxiliary frame.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of step 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of step 4.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of step 5.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of step 8.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of step 11.
Fig. 8 is the side frame of window auxiliary frame and the attachment structure schematic diagram of wall.
Fig. 9 is the upper side frame of window auxiliary frame and the attachment structure schematic diagram of wall.
Figure 10 is the lower frame of window auxiliary frame and the attachment structure schematic diagram of wall.
Appended drawing reference: 1- window auxiliary frame, 2- adjust tool, 3- wall steel bar, 4- thin wire, 5- shear wall, 6-
Window template, 7- fixed screw, 8- fastener.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is suitable for the construction work using external thermal insulation, regularization window template, such as aluminum alloy mould plate, punching block
The construction of plate, regularization plank sheathing etc..
Embodiment is referring to shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 7, a kind of window auxiliary frame pre-embedded construction method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 will be hoisted at corresponding reserved opening according to the prefabricated window auxiliary frame 1 of design drawing using tower crane.
The inner ring of the window auxiliary frame 1 is having a size of the design size of window on design drawing.
Step 2, shown in Figure 3, the window auxiliary frame 1 and the wall steel bar 3 of side at reserved opening pass through thin wire
4 interim binding and fixing, the thin wire 4 are at least bound together.
Step 3, shown in Figure 4, window template 6 of constructing at reserved opening.
Step 4 releases the connection of window auxiliary frame 1 and wall steel bar 3, and by 1 set of window auxiliary frame in the outer of window template 6
Circle.
Step 5, shown in Figure 5, construction personnel holds adjustment tool 2 on upper one layer of platform of construction layer to move back
It moves and is pushed at window auxiliary frame 1 to 6 outermost edges of window template by adjusting tool 2, and make window auxiliary frame 1 and window template
6 are tightly sleeved.
The adjustment tool 2 is square tube, round tube or bar shaped bar, in the present embodiment using having a size of 50mm × 25mm ×
The square tube of 3000mm, the front end of the adjustment tool 2 is connected with rectangular blade, end is connected with operating handle.
Step 6, construction personnel is vertically pierced fixed screw 7 in window template 6 and window auxiliary frame 1 with electric drill, by the two
It is fixed.
The fixed screw 7 is the dovetail screw that length is 4cm.
Step 7, window auxiliary frame 1 are inspected for acceptance after the installation is completed.
Step 8 encloses window template 6 in shear wall formwork after acceptance(check).
Step 9, it is shown in Figure 6, pour the concrete of shear wall 5.
Step 10, after the concrete final set of shear wall 5 and when intensity is lower, construction personnel's electric hand drill alignment and fixation screw
7 reversions are drawn off.
Step 11, it is shown in Figure 7, remove window template 6.
Referring to shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, the dismounting of the window template 6 finishes laggard in the dismounting of whole fixed screws 7
Row;Low inside and high outside tongue and groove is formd between door-window opening after the completion of the construction of window auxiliary frame, has evaded the risk of leakage.
Step 12 timely uses small scoop or brush and cleans out the concrete laitance cleared up in window auxiliary frame 1, quasi-
Standby installation window.
Sharp weapon must not be used to clear up window auxiliary frame 1, with anti-tamper window auxiliary frame.
Referring to figure 1 and figure 2, the window auxiliary frame 1 is rectangular frame, is connected with card in frame lateral surface uniform intervals
Part 8, the fastener 8 are to be vertically connected on the metallic rod of 1 lateral surface of window auxiliary frame or be connected horizontally on the outside of window auxiliary frame 1
The sheet metal of the Ω shape in face.The window auxiliary frame 1 is made by metal or plastic-steel material.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of window auxiliary frame pre-embedded construction method, which comprises the following steps:
Prefabricated window auxiliary frame (1) is hoisted at corresponding reserved opening by step 1;
Window auxiliary frame (1) is temporarily connect by step 2 with the wall steel bar (3) of side at reserved opening;
Step 3 constructs window template (6) at reserved opening;
Step 4, releases the connection of window auxiliary frame (1) and wall steel bar (3), and window auxiliary frame (1) is covered in window template (6)
Outer ring;
Step 5 is pushed at window auxiliary frame (1) to window template (6) outermost edges using adjustment tool (2);
Window auxiliary frame (1) and window template (6) are fixed together by step 6 with fixed screw (7);
Step 7 encloses window template (6) in shear wall formwork;
Step 8 pours the concrete of shear wall (5);
Step 9 after the concrete final set of shear wall (5), is removed fixed screw (7);
Step 10 is removed window template (6);
Step 11 is cleared up window auxiliary frame (1), and installation window is prepared;
The window auxiliary frame (1) is rectangular frame, is connected with fastener (8) in frame lateral surface uniform intervals;
The fastener (8) is the sheet metal for being connected horizontally on the Ω shape of window auxiliary frame (1) lateral surface;
In step 5, construction personnel on upper one layer of platform of construction layer hold adjustment tool (2) move back and forth and by adjusting
Tool (2) pushes window auxiliary frame (1), and is tightly sleeved window auxiliary frame (1) with window template (6);
The adjustment tool (2) is square tube, round tube or bar shaped bar;
The front end of the adjustment tool (2) is connected with rectangular blade, end is connected with operating handle.
2. window auxiliary frame pre-embedded construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In step 2, the wall steel bar (3) of side is solid by thin wire (4) binding at the window auxiliary frame (1) and reserved opening
Fixed, the thin wire (4) at least binds together.
3. window auxiliary frame pre-embedded construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In step 6, construction personnel is vertically pierced fixed screw (7) in window template (6) and window auxiliary frame (1) with electric drill, will
The two is fixed;
The fixed screw (7) is dovetail screw.
4. window auxiliary frame pre-embedded construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In step 9, after the concrete final set of shear wall (5) and when intensity is lower, construction personnel's electric hand drill alignment and fixation screw
(7) reversion is drawn off.
5. window auxiliary frame pre-embedded construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
In step 10, the dismounting of the window template (6) carries out after whole fixed screws (7) are removed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610531152.3A CN106088537B (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Window auxiliary frame pre-embedding construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610531152.3A CN106088537B (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Window auxiliary frame pre-embedding construction method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106088537A CN106088537A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
CN106088537B true CN106088537B (en) | 2019-05-17 |
Family
ID=57212484
Family Applications (1)
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CN201610531152.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106088537B (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Window auxiliary frame pre-embedding construction method |
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CN (1) | CN106088537B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107100491A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-29 | 中建四局第六建筑工程有限公司 | One kind is without stuff up a crack window frame installation method |
CN107299695A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-27 | 湖北宇辉中工建筑产业化有限公司 | Precast wall body concrete door window frame and construction method |
CN107558636A (en) * | 2017-09-10 | 2018-01-09 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Cast-in-place shear wall prefabricated doors and windows entrance construction method |
CN107620543A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-01-23 | 中建二局第二建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of door-window opening waterproofing node structure and outer door and window pre-buried steel pair frame construction method |
CN109057326A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-21 | 徽都建设有限公司 | One kind pouring shear wall prefabricated doors and windows entrance construction method |
CN109750941A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-14 | 中山中瑞建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of building template assembly and aluminum alloy window frame installation method |
CN110029911B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2021-05-14 | 湖北广盛建筑产业化科技有限公司 | Wedged door and window wall surface structure and mounting method |
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US4430831A (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1984-02-14 | Bowman & Kemp Steel & Supply, Inc. | Window buck and frame |
CN1108725A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1995-09-20 | 庄永川 | Die for integratly pouring concrete to make fixed-closed window frame and construction method |
CN101418640A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-04-29 | 陕西省第三建筑工程公司 | External window hole leaving construction method for shearing wall of construction concrete |
CN103306574A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-18 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Window frame embedding and fixing method and structure of PC prefabricated part of prefabricated house |
CN105064553A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏中南建筑产业集团有限责任公司 | Flexible prefabricated and assembled shear wall-external window integrated construction system and method |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203654999U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-06-18 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Embedded aluminum alloy window |
CN103866885B (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2016-03-09 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Construction method of energy-saving heat-insulating structure of lighting window |
CN203821722U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-09-10 | 江苏康斯维信建筑节能技术有限公司 | Outer abat vent installation auxiliary frame |
CN105317320A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-02-10 | 中建四局第三建筑工程有限公司 | Door and window auxiliary frame applicable to aluminum alloy formwork construction and installing method |
-
2016
- 2016-07-07 CN CN201610531152.3A patent/CN106088537B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4430831A (en) * | 1982-05-14 | 1984-02-14 | Bowman & Kemp Steel & Supply, Inc. | Window buck and frame |
CN1108725A (en) * | 1994-01-11 | 1995-09-20 | 庄永川 | Die for integratly pouring concrete to make fixed-closed window frame and construction method |
CN101418640A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-04-29 | 陕西省第三建筑工程公司 | External window hole leaving construction method for shearing wall of construction concrete |
CN103306574A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-18 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Window frame embedding and fixing method and structure of PC prefabricated part of prefabricated house |
CN105064553A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏中南建筑产业集团有限责任公司 | Flexible prefabricated and assembled shear wall-external window integrated construction system and method |
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CN106088537A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20190517 Termination date: 20210707 |