CN106086986A - A kind of control method of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply - Google Patents

A kind of control method of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106086986A
CN106086986A CN201610742654.0A CN201610742654A CN106086986A CN 106086986 A CN106086986 A CN 106086986A CN 201610742654 A CN201610742654 A CN 201610742654A CN 106086986 A CN106086986 A CN 106086986A
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
time
positive
coloring
output
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CN201610742654.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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李金�
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610742654.0A priority Critical patent/CN106086986A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/04Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C25D11/14Producing integrally coloured layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02Anodisation
    • C25D11/024Anodisation under pulsed or modulated current or potential
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D21/00Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D21/12Process control or regulation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the control method of a kind of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply, including following step: step 1, execution preimpregnation time T0;Step 2, presoaked after, through soft start export direct-flow positive voltage, the execution time is T1;After step 3, output DC voltage complete, again passing by soft start output AC voltage, described alternating voltage is positive and negative asymmetrical alternating current voltage, and described alternating voltage is sinusoidal wave form, and the absolute value of positive voltage is less than the absolute value of negative voltage, and the execution time is T2;Step 4, complete T2 after, repeating to export step 2 and step 3, until completing periodicity N set in advance, completing coloring.After the present invention uses first direct current, the mode of positive and negative asymmetrical alternating current controls coloring power source output and carries out electrolytic oxidation coloring, compared with traditional direct filling mode, the aperture of the present invention is big, coloring effect good, glossiness is high, and is that periodic is filled, and colouring speeds is fast, the time is short.

Description

A kind of control method of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium section bar process equipment, be specifically related to the controlling party of a kind of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply Method.
Background technology
Coloring power source is mainly used in the electrolytic oxidation coloring of aluminium section bar, carries out surface process at aluminium alloy extrusions, makes aluminium profiles Material surface obtain shallow bronze-colored, in a kind of power supplys bronze-colored, the most bronze-colored, black, coppery, karat gold color, titanium color etc. set Standby.The output waveform of currently used coloring power source has after pure exchange, first direct current exchange etc., and its control process is: first presoak, and connects Output unidirectional current, then output AC electricity, until coloring terminates, if desired complementary color, then moment output AC voltage is mended Color, then completes whole coloring process after complementary color.But traditional coloration time needs about 18 minutes, the time is longer, coloring effect Rate is relatively low, and glossiness is inadequate, it is impossible to meet the demand that people are growing.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides the aluminium section bar that a kind of coloration time is short, color glossiness is high The control method of electrolytic coloring power supply.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of control method of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply, including following step:
Step 1, execution preimpregnation time T0;
Step 2, presoaked after, through soft start export direct-flow positive voltage, the execution time is T1;
Step 3, output after DC voltage completes, again pass by soft start output AC voltage, described alternating voltage be positive and negative not Symmetrical alternating current voltage, described alternating voltage is sinusoidal wave form, and the absolute value of positive voltage, less than the absolute value of negative voltage, performs the time For T2;
Step 4, complete T2 after, repeating to export step 2 and step 3, until completing periodicity N set in advance, completing coloring.
In the present invention, also including step 5, repeat N number of all after dates, instantaneous output AC voltage carries out complementary color, during execution Between be T3.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after the present invention uses first direct current, the mode of positive and negative asymmetrical alternating current controls coloring power source Output carries out electrolytic oxidation coloring, say, that first passes through unidirectional current and is expanded by the micropore on aluminium section bar oxide-film surface, then leads to The metal ion of positively charged is filled in micropore by the negative voltage crossing alternating current, then repeats direct current and exchanges, namely repeats During reaming and filling, until micropore is filled.The present invention is by the way of refilling after reaming, direct with traditional Filling mode compares, and the aperture of the present invention is big, coloring effect good, glossiness is high, and is that periodic is filled, colouring speeds Hurry up, the time short.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the oscillogram of output voltage of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the oscillogram of the present invention positive and negative asymmetrical alternating current voltage;
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, the control method of a kind of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply that the present embodiment is provided, including with Under several steps:
Step 1, execution preimpregnation time T0, described preimpregnation time T0 are set according to the shape of aluminium section bar, and shape is the most complicated, in advance The leaching time needs the longest, typically can set T0 >=5s;
Step 2, presoaked after, through soft start export direct-flow positive voltage, the execution time is T1, the time of soft start be 2s~ 60s, described DC voltage is 0V~21V, and the execution time is T1 >=5s;
Step 3, output after DC voltage completes, again pass by soft start output AC voltage, the time of soft start be 2s~ 60s, described alternating voltage is positive and negative asymmetrical alternating current voltage, and the frequency of described alternating current is power supply frequency, described exchange Voltage is sinusoidal wave form, and the absolute value of positive voltage, less than the absolute value of negative voltage, differs 1V~3V, performs the time between absolute value For T2 >=5s, the generating positive and negative voltage in the voltage of described alternating current is respectively 0V~11V, and the negative value of described alternating current is more than just Magnitude of voltage, because of metal ion positively charged, negative voltage can accelerate the metal ion of positively charged and be filled with, and shortens the filling time.
Step 4, complete T2 after, repeat to export step 2 and step 3, until completing periodicity N set in advance, described week Issue N >=1 time, until coloring terminates, the most complicated then periodicity of shape of aluminium section bar is the highest.If need not complementary color, the most directly Terminate, carry out next operation, if desired for complementary color, then carry out step 5.
Step 5, repeating N number of week after date, when needs complementary color, the most instantaneous output AC voltage carries out complementary color, performs the time For T3, the value of described alternating voltage is 0V~24V, and the execution time is T3 >=1s.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as long as realize the skill of the object of the invention with essentially identical means Within art scheme broadly falls into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the control method of an aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply, it is characterised in that include following step:
Step 1, execution preimpregnation time T0;
Step 2, presoaked after, through soft start export direct-flow positive voltage, the execution time is T1;
Step 3, output after DC voltage completes, again pass by soft start output AC voltage, described alternating voltage be positive and negative not Symmetrical alternating current voltage, described alternating voltage is sinusoidal wave form, and the absolute value of positive voltage, less than the absolute value of negative voltage, performs the time For T2;
Step 4, complete T2 after, repeating to export step 2 and step 3, until completing periodicity N set in advance, completing coloring.
The control method of a kind of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include step Rapid 5, repeat N number of all after dates, instantaneous output AC voltage carries out complementary color, and the execution time is T3.
CN201610742654.0A 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of control method of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply Pending CN106086986A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610742654.0A CN106086986A (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of control method of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610742654.0A CN106086986A (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 A kind of control method of aluminium section bar electrolytic coloring power supply

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106086986A true CN106086986A (en) 2016-11-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107937962A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-04-20 广东坚美铝型材厂(集团)有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions coloring process
CN112301398A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-02-02 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 Preparation method of golden film
WO2023225279A1 (en) * 2022-05-19 2023-11-23 Metcon Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for affecting surfaces of electrically conductive materials

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5677393A (en) * 1979-11-28 1981-06-25 Toyo Sash Kk Coloring method for anodic oxidation film of aluminum or its alloy
CN2938555Y (en) * 2006-01-19 2007-08-22 李金� Three-in-one AC/DC colored power supply
CN102758235A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-10-31 肇庆亚洲铝厂有限公司 Process for coloring aluminum sections with pure black pigment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5677393A (en) * 1979-11-28 1981-06-25 Toyo Sash Kk Coloring method for anodic oxidation film of aluminum or its alloy
CN2938555Y (en) * 2006-01-19 2007-08-22 李金� Three-in-one AC/DC colored power supply
CN102758235A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-10-31 肇庆亚洲铝厂有限公司 Process for coloring aluminum sections with pure black pigment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107937962A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-04-20 广东坚美铝型材厂(集团)有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy extrusions coloring process
CN112301398A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-02-02 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 Preparation method of golden film
WO2023225279A1 (en) * 2022-05-19 2023-11-23 Metcon Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for affecting surfaces of electrically conductive materials

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Application publication date: 20161109