CN106083019A - Low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106083019A
CN106083019A CN201610382162.5A CN201610382162A CN106083019A CN 106083019 A CN106083019 A CN 106083019A CN 201610382162 A CN201610382162 A CN 201610382162A CN 106083019 A CN106083019 A CN 106083019A
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temperature
low
powder body
dielectric material
layer capacitor
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陈永虹
谢显斌
林志盛
黄详贤
吴金剑
张子山
蔡劲军
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FUJIAN TORCH ELECTRON TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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FUJIAN TORCH ELECTRON TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material and preparation method thereof, its raw material components and degree be: [a wt% (xMO ySiO2)+b wt%CaAlSiO+c wt%CT+d wt%CeO2], wherein: x=0.9~2.2, y=0.9~2.0, for (xMO ySiO2) mole percent level;A=60~90, b=0~7, C=8~15, d=0~0.2, a, b, c, d are all the mass percentage content of added raw material;M is Mg, one or more in Zn;CaAlSiO is Ca2Al2SiO7Or CaAl2Si2O8;CT is CaTiO3Or TiO2.The temperature-stable multilayer ceramic capacitor production technology made of porcelain dielectric material using the present invention is simple, cost of manufacture is low, has low-k, low-dielectric loss, high-temperature stability and adjustable, is suitable for the application of higher frequency.

Description

Low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic capacitor material technical field, particularly a kind of low-k temperature-stable multilamellar electricity Container porcelain dielectric material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Wireless communication technology is just being widely used in such as mobile phone, LAN as the information transmission technology of a kind of convenient and efficient In field.Along with people are more and more higher to the requirement of transfer rate, the frequency range that radio communication uses to high frequency, extra-high take place frequently Exhibition.The chip multilayer ceramic capacitor extensively used as this field, in addition to the feature possessing miniaturization, it is necessary to possess High frequency, the characteristic such as temperature coefficient of approximation zero.
For exploitation dielectric constant less than 10, it is lost less than 3 × 10-4Although the material with nearly zero temperature coefficient of permittivity Visible research is more, but owing to existing multilayer ceramic capacitor requires that material burns altogether with interior electrode, and do not occur with interior electrode Chemical reaction, interior electrode is non-fusible and has good electric conductivity.Due to the restriction of the condition such as technique, sintering temperature, can use In MLCC produce less.In high frequency MLCC, electrode selects the most single, mostly is full palladium electrode, existing high-frequency ceramic medium material Material, its sintering temperature reported is more than 1350 DEG C, far above the melt temperature of palladium electrode.As Chinese Patent Application No. is 200610050023.9 disclosed a kind of high frequency low permittivity ceramic dielectric material, its material expression formula is xMgO yZnO ZAl2O3, wherein, 5.0mol%≤x≤55.0mol%, 5.0mol%≤y≤55.0mol%, 45.0mol%≤z≤ 55.0mol%, x+y+z=100%.The dielectric constant of this kind of material is in the range of 7~9, and frequency characteristic and dielectric properties are excellent Good, but the sintering temperature of this material is 1500~1600 DEG C, it is impossible to realize industrialization and use.
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is the shortcoming overcoming prior art, it is provided that one has low-k, low-loss, height Low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material of resistivity and excellent stability and preparation method thereof, using should Temperature-stable multilayer ceramic capacitor production technology prepared by porcelain dielectric material is simple, cost of manufacture is low, have low-k, Low-dielectric loss and high-temperature stability.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
Low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material, its raw material components and degree be:
[a wt% (xMO-ySiO2)+b wt%CaAlSiO+c wt%CT+d wt%CeO2],
Wherein:
X=0.9~2.2, y=0.9~2.0, for (xMO-ySiO2) mole percent level;
A=60~90, b=0~7, C=8~15, d=0~0.2, a, b, c, d are all the mass percents of added raw material Content;
M is Mg, one or more in Zn;
CaAlSiO is Ca2Al2SiO7Or CaAl2Si2O8
CT is CaTiO3Or TiO2
The preparation method of a kind of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material, comprises the following steps:
1. synthesis material powder body;
(xMO-ySiO2) powder body: by MO and SiO2In (0.9~2.2): the mol ratio ratio of (0.9~2.2) carries out weighing, Mixing, and carries out ball milling in deionized water, then dries, crushes, i.e. obtains (xMO-ySiO after pre-burning2) powder body;
CaAlSiO powder body: by CaCO3、Al2O3And SiO2By chemical formula Ca2Al2SiO7Or CaAl2Si2O8Mol ratio ratio Example carries out weighing, mixing, and carries out ball milling in deionized water, then dries, crushes, obtains CaAlSiO powder body after pre-burning;
CaTiO3Powder body: by CaCO3And TiO2By chemical formula CaTiO3Mol ratio ratio carry out weighing, mixing, and in going Ionized water carries out ball milling, then obtains CaTiO after drying, broken, pre-burning3Powder body;
2. according to porcelain dielectric material formula [a wt% (xMO-ySiO2)+b wt%CaAlSiO+c wt%CT+d wt% CeO2], wherein: x=0.9~2.2, y=0.9~2.0, for (xMO-ySiO2) mole percent level;A=60~90, b= 0~7, C=8~15, d=0~0.2, a, b, c, d are all the mass percentage content of added raw material;M is Mg, the one in Zn Or it is multiple;CaAlSiO is Ca2Al2SiO7Or CaAl2Si2O8;CT is CaTiO3Or TiO2;(xMO-to step 1. gained ySiO2) powder body adds CaAlSiO, CT and CeO2Carry out dispensing, then ball milling, drying, make porcelain powder powder body;
3. being sieved by the porcelain powder powder body of step 2. gained, being subsequently adding mass percent is 10~the paraffin of 16% or PVA Carry out pelletize;
4. the powder of pelletize is pressed under 5~15MPa pressure diameter 10~15mm, the life of thickness 1.2mm~1.8mm Base;
5. the green compact of step 4. gained are sintered, sintering temperature 1200~1350 DEG C, are incubated 1~8h, i.e. prepare low Dielectric constant temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material.
Further, described porcelain powder powder body mean diameter is 3.0 ± 1.0 μm.
Further, described MgO, ZnO, CaTiO3、Al2O3、SiO2、TiO2And CeO2Purity be all higher than 99%.
Further, described pre-sinter process is to rise to 1100~1200 DEG C with the programming rate of 5~15 DEG C/min, and protects Temperature 1~10 hour.
Further, described ball-milling technology uses zirconia ball as ball-milling medium.
Further, described step 2. in (xMO-ySiO2) powder body and adjuvant CaAlSiO, CT and CeO2Proportionally mix In rear addition deionized water solvent, mixing and ball milling 4~8 hours, then dry, broken obtain porcelain powder powder body.
Further, described step 4. described in green compact be diameter 15mm, the disk of thickness 1.5mm.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material low in raw material price of the present invention, has low dielectric Constant, low-loss, high resistivity and excellent stability;Use the temperature-stable multilayer ceramic electric capacity that this porcelain dielectric material is made Device, its production technology is simple, cost of manufacture is low, has low-k, low-dielectric loss, high-temperature stability and adjustable, suitable Close the application of higher frequency, have high industrial application value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the capacitance temperature factor collection of illustrative plates of four embodiment gained samples of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of detailed description of the invention, the invention will be further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, the low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material of the present invention, its raw material components and hundred Proportion by subtraction content is:
[a wt% (xMO-ySiO2)+b wt%CaAlSiO+c wt%CT+d wt%CeO2],
Wherein:
X=0.9~2.2, y=0.9~2.0, for (xMO-ySiO2) mole percent level;
A=60~90, b=0~7, C=8~15, d=0~0.2, a, b, c, d are all the mass percents of added raw material Content;
M is Mg, one or more in Zn;
CaAlSiO is Ca2Al2SiO7Or CaAl2Si2O8
CT is CaTiO3Or TiO2
Embodiment one
The preparation method of a kind of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material of the present invention, including following Step:
1. by MgO and SiO2Carry out weighing in the mol ratio ratio of 2:1, mix homogeneously, and in deionized water, carry out ball Mill, then dries, crushes, and at 1150 DEG C, pre-burning is incubated 3 hours, obtains Mg2SiO4Powder body;By CaCO3、Al2O3And SiO2Press Chemical formula Ca2Al2SiO7Mol ratio ratio carry out weighing, mix homogeneously, and in deionized water, carry out ball milling, then dry, Broken, at 1100 DEG C, pre-burning is incubated 2 hours, obtains Ca2Al2SiO7Powder body;
2. according to porcelain dielectric material formula [a wt% (xMO-ySiO2)+b wt%CaAlSiO+c wt%CT+d wt% CeO2], by powder body Mg2SiO4、Ca2Al2SiO7、TiO2And CeO2Mix according to the mass ratio of 80.28:6.35:13.36:0.01 In rear addition deionized water solvent, mixing and ball milling 6 hours, dry, broken obtain porcelain powder powder body, described porcelain powder powder body mean diameter It is 3.0 ± 1.0 μm;
3. the porcelain powder powder body of gained is crossed 40 mesh sieves, and the paraffin binder of the 15wt% concentration of addition distilled water preparation enters Row pelletize;
4. the powder of pelletize is pressed under the pressure of 5~15MPa the disk green compact of diameter 15mm, thickness 1.5mm;
5. the green compact of gained are sintered, sintering temperature 1200~1300 DEG C, are warming up to the heating rate of 3 DEG C/min Sintering temperature 1200~1300 DEG C, sintering time 2h, i.e. prepare low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material.
By above-mentioned prepared low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material through surface finish and both sides Fire silver electrode and make capacitor, and measure its dielectric properties.
The sample dielectric properties parameter obtained is shown in Table 1:
Table 1
Embodiment two
The preparation method of a kind of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material of the present invention, including following Step:
1. by MgO, ZnO and SiO2Carry out weighing in the mol ratio ratio of 1.7:0.3:1, mix homogeneously, and in deionization Carrying out ball milling in water, then dry, crush, at 1120 DEG C, pre-burning is incubated 3 hours, obtains Mg1.7Zn0.3SiO4Powder body;Will CaCO3And TiO2Carry out weighing in the mol ratio ratio of 1:1, mix homogeneously, and in deionized water, carry out ball milling, then through drying Dry, broken, at 1200 DEG C, pre-burning is incubated 2 hours, obtains CaTiO3Powder body;
2. according to porcelain dielectric material formula [a wt% (xMO-ySiO2)+b wt%CaAlSiO+c wt%CT+d wt% CeO2], by powder body Mg1.7Zn0.3SiO4、CaTiO3And CeO2Add after mixing according to the mass ratio of 90.83:9.15:0.02 and go In ionized water solvent, mixing and ball milling 8 hours, to dry, broken obtain porcelain powder powder body, described porcelain powder powder body mean diameter is 3.0 ± 1.0μm;
3. the porcelain powder powder body of gained is crossed 40 mesh sieves, and the paraffin binder of the 15wt% concentration of addition distilled water preparation enters Row pelletize;
4. the powder of pelletize is pressed under the pressure of 5~15MPa the disk green compact of diameter 15mm, thickness 1.5mm;
5. the green compact of gained are sintered, sintering temperature 1210~1270 DEG C, are warming up to the heating rate of 3 DEG C/min Sintering temperature 1210~1270 DEG C, sintering time 2h, i.e. prepare low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material.
By above-mentioned prepared low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material through surface finish and both sides Fire silver electrode and make capacitor, and measure its dielectric properties.
The sample dielectric properties parameter obtained is shown in Table 2:
Table 2
Embodiment three
The preparation method of a kind of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material of the present invention, including following Step:
1. by MgO and SiO2Carry out weighing in the mol ratio ratio of 2:1, mix homogeneously, and in deionized water, carry out ball Mill, then dries, crushes, and at 1150 DEG C, pre-burning is incubated 2 hours, obtains Mg2SiO4Powder body;By CaCO3、Al2O3And SiO2Press Chemical formula Ca2Al2SiO7Mol ratio ratio carry out weighing, mix homogeneously, and in deionized water, carry out ball milling, then dry, Broken, at 1100 DEG C, pre-burning is incubated 2 hours, obtains Ca2Al2SiO7Powder body;By CaCO3And TiO2In the mol ratio ratio of 1:1 Carry out weighing, mix homogeneously, and in deionized water, carry out ball milling, then drying, broken, pre-burning insulation 2 at 1200 DEG C Hour, obtain CaTiO3Powder body;
2. according to porcelain dielectric material formula [a wt% (xMO-ySiO2)+b wt%CaAlSiO+c wt%CT+d wt% CeO2], by powder body Mg2SiO4、Ca2Al2SiO7、CaTiO3Add after mixing according to the mass ratio of 86.64:3.84:9.52 and go In ionized water solvent, mixing and ball milling 6 hours, to dry, broken obtain porcelain powder powder body, described porcelain powder powder body mean diameter is 3.0 ± 1.0μm;
3. the porcelain powder powder body of gained is crossed 40 mesh sieves, and the paraffin binder of the 15wt% concentration of addition distilled water preparation enters Row pelletize;
4. the powder of pelletize is pressed under the pressure of 5~15MPa the disk green compact of diameter 15mm, thickness 1.5mm;
5. the green compact of gained are sintered, sintering temperature 1250~1320 DEG C, are warming up to the heating rate of 3 DEG C/min Sintering temperature 1250~1320 DEG C, sintering time 2h, i.e. prepare low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material.
By above-mentioned prepared low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material through surface finish and both sides Fire silver electrode and make capacitor, and measure its dielectric properties.
The sample dielectric properties parameter obtained is shown in Table 3:
Table 3
Embodiment four
The preparation method of a kind of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material of the present invention, including following Step:
1. by MgO and SiO2Carry out weighing in the mol ratio ratio of 1.5:1, mix homogeneously, and carry out in deionized water Ball milling, then dries, crushes, and at 1150 DEG C, pre-burning is incubated 2 hours, obtains Mg1.5SiO3.5Powder body;By CaCO3、Al2O3With SiO2By chemical formula CaAl2Si2O8Mol ratio ratio carry out weighing, mix homogeneously, and in deionized water, carry out ball milling, so Post-drying, broken, at 1100 DEG C, pre-burning is incubated 2 hours, obtains CaAl2Si2O8Powder body;By CaCO3And TiO2By 1:1 mole Carry out weighing than ratio, mix homogeneously, and in deionized water, carry out ball milling, then drying, broken, pre-burning at 1200 DEG C It is incubated 2 hours, obtains CaTiO3Powder body;
2. according to porcelain dielectric material formula [a wt% (xMO-ySiO2)+b wt%CaAlSiO+c wt%CT+d wt% CeO2], by powder body Mg1.5SiO3.5、CaAl2Si2O8、CaTiO3And CeO2Mass ratio according to 86.60:3.89:9.51:0.15 Adding in deionized water solvent after mixing, mixing and ball milling 8 hours, dry, broken obtain porcelain powder powder body, described porcelain powder powder body is average Particle diameter is 3.0 ± 1.0 μm;
3. the porcelain powder powder body of gained is crossed 40 mesh sieves, and the paraffin binder of the 15wt% concentration of addition distilled water preparation enters Row pelletize;
4. the powder of pelletize is pressed under the pressure of 5~15MPa the disk green compact of diameter 15mm, thickness 1.5mm;
5. the green compact of gained are sintered, sintering temperature 1220~1300 DEG C, are warming up to the heating rate of 3 DEG C/min Sintering temperature 1220~1300 DEG C, sintering time 2h, i.e. prepare low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material.
By above-mentioned prepared low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material through surface finish and both sides Fire silver electrode and make capacitor, and measure its dielectric properties.
The sample dielectric properties parameter obtained is shown in Table 4:
Table 4
In aforementioned four embodiment, described MgO, ZnO, CaTiO3、Al2O3、SiO2、TiO2And CeO2Purity be all higher than 99%, described ball-milling technology uses zirconia ball as ball-milling medium.
In aforementioned four embodiment, all samples all uses solid phase method to prepare, and the sample segment that sintering obtains is for performance Test.
Above are only four detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all profits With this design, the present invention is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, the behavior invading scope all should be belonged to.

Claims (8)

1. low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material, it is characterised in that: its raw material components and percentage ratio contain Amount is:
[a wt% (xMO-ySiO2)+b wt%CaAlSiO+c wt%CT+d wt%CeO2],
Wherein:
X=0.9~2.2, y=0.9~2.0, for (xMO-ySiO2) mole percent level;
A=60~90, b=0~7, C=8~15, d=0~0.2, a, b, c, d are all the mass percentage content of added raw material;
M is Mg, one or more in Zn;
CaAlSiO is Ca2Al2SiO7Or CaAl2Si2O8
CT is CaTiO3Or TiO2
2. the preparation method of a low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material, it is characterised in that: include with Lower step:
1. synthesis material powder body;
(xMO-ySiO2) powder body: by MO and SiO2In (0.9~2.2): the mol ratio ratio of (0.9~2.2) carries out weighing, mixing Close, and in deionized water, carry out ball milling, then dry, crush, i.e. obtain (xMO-ySiO after pre-burning2) powder body;
CaAlSiO powder body: by CaCO3、Al2O3And SiO2By chemical formula Ca2Al2SiO7Or CaAl2Si2O8Mol ratio ratio carry out Weigh, mixing, and in deionized water, carry out ball milling, then dry, crush, obtain CaAlSiO powder body after pre-burning;
CaTiO3Powder body: by CaCO3And TiO2By chemical formula CaTiO3Mol ratio ratio carry out weighing, mixing, and in deionization Water carries out ball milling, then obtains CaTiO after drying, broken, pre-burning3Powder body;
2. according to porcelain dielectric material formula [a wt% (xMO-ySiO2)+b wt%CaAlSiO+c wt%CT+d wt%CeO2], its In: x=0.9~2.2, y=0.9~2.0, for (xMO-ySiO2) mole percent level;A=60~90, b=0~7, C =8~15, d=0~0.2, a, b, c, d are all the mass percentage content of added raw material;M is Mg, one in Zn or many Kind;CaAlSiO is Ca2Al2SiO7Or CaAl2Si2O8;CT is CaTiO3Or TiO2;(xMO-ySiO to step 1. gained2) Powder body adds CaAlSiO, CT and CeO2Carry out dispensing, then ball milling, drying, make porcelain powder powder body;
3. being sieved by the porcelain powder powder body of step 2. gained, being subsequently adding mass percent is 10~the paraffin of 16% or PVA are carried out Pelletize;
4. the powder of pelletize is pressed under 5~15MPa pressure diameter 10~15mm, the green compact of thickness 1.2mm~1.8mm;
5. the green compact of step 4. gained are sintered, sintering temperature 1200~1350 DEG C, are incubated 1~8h, i.e. prepare low dielectric Constant temperature stable type multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material.
3. the preparation method of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material as claimed in claim 2, it is special Levy and be: described porcelain powder powder body mean diameter is 3.0 ± 1.0 μm.
4. the preparation method of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material as claimed in claim 2, it is special Levy and be: described MgO, ZnO, CaTiO3、Al2O3、SiO2、TiO2And CeO2Purity be all higher than 99%.
The preparation method of a kind of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material the most as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that: described pre-sinter process is to rise to 1100~1200 DEG C with the programming rate of 5~15 DEG C/min, and be incubated 1~ 10 hours.
The preparation method of a kind of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material the most as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that: described ball-milling technology uses zirconia ball as ball-milling medium.
The preparation method of a kind of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material the most as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that: described step 2. in (xMO-ySiO2) powder body and adjuvant CaAlSiO, CT and CeO2Proportionally add after mixing In deionized water solvent, mixing and ball milling 4~8 hours, then dry, broken obtain porcelain powder powder body.
The preparation method of a kind of low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material the most as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that: described step 4. described in green compact be diameter 15mm, the disk of thickness 1.5mm.
CN201610382162.5A 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 Low-k temperature-stable multi-layer capacitor porcelain dielectric material and preparation method thereof Pending CN106083019A (en)

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