CN106082444A - A kind of waterborne supporting plants chinampa and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of waterborne supporting plants chinampa and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106082444A CN106082444A CN201610629866.8A CN201610629866A CN106082444A CN 106082444 A CN106082444 A CN 106082444A CN 201610629866 A CN201610629866 A CN 201610629866A CN 106082444 A CN106082444 A CN 106082444A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buoyancy aid
- base plate
- net cage
- rope
- chinampa
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
- C02F3/327—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to a kind of chinampa as plant culture being arranged on the water surface, particularly relate to a kind of floating island and manufacture method thereof.Described chinampa is made up of buoyancy aid and net cage, it is characterised in that buoyancy aid is spliced into hollow, rectangular, and to having net cage in hollow, rectangular, net cage surrounding suitable for reading is fixed with buoyancy aid, and base plate is laid in net cage bottom surface, and base plate is provided with to support plants soil, plants into water plant.Its moulding attractive in appearance can be used for city inland river, water quality is improved in pond, it is also possible to beautifies city appearance environment, promotes people's living standard.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of chinampa as plant culture being arranged on the water surface, particularly relate to a kind of waterborne supporting and plant chinampa
And manufacture method.
Background technology
The water body of currently the majority is all eutrophication, and nitrogen, phosphorus and other contents of organic matter exceed standard several times, especially proximate to
The water body in city, the growth of water plant can absorb the nutrient substance of water body, but, due to the too deep not suitable for plant of water body
Growth, so the most scenic spot water surface does not has plants landscape to intersperse yet.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of waterborne supporting and plant chinampa and manufacture method thereof, it can
To be fixedly installed on the water surface, plant do not have water depth adjustable, utilize chinampa cultivate water plant, water eutrophication can be reduced
Change, improve and repair water body, view of simultaneously beautifying the environment.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of waterborne supporting plants chinampa, is made up of buoyancy aid and net cage, it is characterised in that buoyancy aid is spliced into hollow, rectangular, in hollow
To having net cage in rectangle, net cage surrounding suitable for reading is fixed with buoyancy aid, and base plate is laid in net cage bottom surface, and base plate is provided with to support plants soil,
Plant into water plant.
Further preferred version, described buoyancy aid is cuboid cystosepiment or hollow container.
Further preferred version, described buoyancy aid corner is provided with fixing post, and fixing post is provided with rope, the lower end of rope
It is fixed on base plate, is controlled the underwater penetration of base plate by the length of rope.
Further preferred version, above described buoyancy aid, both sides are provided with frame, are provided with planting groove inside frame.
Further preferred version, described buoyancy aid or base plate connect the fixing of rope, the rope connection bottom or bank
Thing.
The invention also discloses a kind of waterborne supporting and plant the manufacture method on chinampa, it is characterised in that include following technique:
1) buoyancy aid make: a, with ethylene closed cell cystosepiment make buoyancy aid；B, with mould blowing make cuboid hollow hold
Device does buoyancy aid, and area or load-bearing according to base plate need to arrange the size of buoyancy aid, can be with the splicing of polylith cystosepiment or multiple container
Combination makes buoyancy aid, and buoyancy aid is overlooked in three-back-shaped, inner hollow.
2) net cage being set: in step 1) coffin of buoyancy aid that obtains arranges net cage, the surrounding suitable for reading of net cage and buoyancy aid
Inner side is fixing, lays base plate in net cage bottom surface, and base plate selects high density polyethylene (HDPE) cystosepiment.
3) or in step 1) buoyancy aid above both sides frame is set, between the frame of both sides, planting groove is set.
4) in step 3) buoyancy aid inside net cage is set, fixing, in net cage bottom surface inside the surrounding suitable for reading of net cage and buoyancy aid
Lay base plate.
5) in the planting groove on buoyancy aid top or/and arrange on base plate support plant soil, planting into correspondence is water plant, Ke Yi
Planting the plants such as Rhizoma Acori Graminei, water spinach or Canna generalis Bailey on buoyancy aid, the bottom in net cage is planted the bottoms such as Flos nymphaeae (Nymphaea teragona Georgi), bowl lotus, Rhizoma Nelumbinis and is planted
Thing.
6) arranging fixing post in buoyancy aid corner, arrange rope on fixing post, the lower end of rope is fixed on base plate, passes through
The length of rope controls the underwater penetration of base plate, is used for regulating that the plant of correspondence needs does not has water depth.
7) stationary rope on buoyancy aid or base plate, rope connects the water-bed or fixture on bank, it is also possible to multiple chinampas group
It is combined, plants different plants and form specific pattern.
The invention have the advantage that this chinampa simple in construction, industrialized mass production is easy, is applicable to multiple water plant
Cultivation；This chinampa can regulate rhizome portion according to the growth needs of planted thing and there is not water depth；Buoyancy aid is especially suitable for water spinach
Or the cultivation of Herba Apii, and internal Lotus planting, both can beautify view and also meet vegetable basket demand；This chinampa can be according to the water surface
It is combined into the shape of needs, the water surface can be anchored at and grow a period of time and drag to continued growth at another again；Its moulding attractive in appearance
Can be used for city inland river, water quality is improved in pond, it is also possible to beautify city appearance environment, promotes people's living standard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further elaborated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the Section A-A structural representation of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the buoyancy aid cross section structure schematic diagram above another buoyancy aid of the present invention with planting groove.
In figure: 1-buoyancy aid, 2-supports and plants soil, 3-net cage, 4-base plate, and 5-fixes post, the 6-water surface, 7-rope, 8-frame, 9-kind
Plant groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Such as figure: a kind of waterborne supporting plants chinampa, is made up of buoyancy aid 1 and net cage 3, and described buoyancy aid 1 is spliced into hollow, rectangular,
To having net cage 3 in hollow, rectangular, net cage 3 surrounding suitable for reading is fixed with buoyancy aid 1 side, and base plate 4, base plate 4 are laid in net cage 3 bottom surface
It is provided with to support and plants soil 2, plant into water plant.
Further preferred version, described buoyancy aid 1 is cuboid cystosepiment or hollow container.
Further preferred version, described buoyancy aid 1 four jiaos is provided with fixing post 5, and fixing post 5 is provided with rope 7, rope 7
Lower end be fixed on base plate 4, controlled the underwater penetration of base plate 4 by the length of rope 7.
Further preferred version, described buoyancy aid 1 both sides above are provided with frame 8, and frame 8 is internal is provided with planting groove 9.
Further preferred version, described buoyancy aid 1 or base plate 4 connect consolidating of rope, the rope connection bottom or bank
Earnest.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of waterborne supporting and plants the manufacture method on chinampa, it is characterised in that include following technique:
1) buoyancy aid 1 makes: a, with ethylene closed cell cystosepiment make buoyancy aid 1；B, with mould blowing make cuboid hollow
Container does buoyancy aid 1, and area or load-bearing according to base plate 4 need to arrange the size of buoyancy aid 1, can be with the splicing or multiple of polylith cystosepiment
Container combination makes buoyancy aid 1, and buoyancy aid 1 is overlooked in three-back-shaped, inner hollow.
2) net cage 3 is set: in step 1) coffin of buoyancy aid 1 that obtains arranges net cage 3, the surrounding suitable for reading of net cage 3 with
Fixing inside buoyancy aid 1, lay base plate 4 in net cage 3 bottom surface, base plate 4 selects high density polyethylene (HDPE) cystosepiment.
3) or in step 1) buoyancy aid 1 above both sides frame 8 is set, planting groove 9 is set between both sides frame 8.
4) in step 3) buoyancy aid 1 internal net cage 3 is set, fixing, at net cage 3 inside the surrounding suitable for reading of net cage 3 and buoyancy aid 1
Base plate 4 is laid in bottom surface.
5) in the planting groove 9 on buoyancy aid 1 top or/and arrange on base plate 4 support plant soil 2, planting into correspondence is water plant, can
Bottom plantation Flos nymphaeae (Nymphaea teragona Georgi), bowl lotus, Rhizoma Nelumbinis etc. to plant the plants such as Rhizoma Acori Graminei, water spinach or Canna generalis Bailey on buoyancy aid 1, in net cage 3
Phytobenthon.
6) arranging fixing post 5 buoyancy aid 1 four jiaos, arrange rope 7 on fixing post 5, the lower end of rope 7 is fixed on base plate 4
On, controlled the underwater penetration of base plate 4 by the length of rope 7, be used for regulating that the plant of correspondence needs does not has water depth.
7) stationary rope on buoyancy aid 1 or base plate 4, rope connects the water-bed or fixture on bank, it is also possible to multiple chinampas
Combine, plant different plants and form specific pattern.
Waterborne the supporting of the present invention plants chinampa, may be installed the waters surface such as city, the inland river at scenic spot, lake, river course, plants above
The plants such as training flowers and plants, it is possible to reduce the nutrition contents such as water body nitrogen phosphorus, improve and repair water quality, beautify the environment simultaneously, promote
Environmental quality.
Claims (6)
1. waterborne supporting plants a chinampa, is made up of buoyancy aid and net cage, it is characterised in that described buoyancy aid is spliced into hollow, rectangular,
To having net cage in hollow, rectangular, net cage surrounding suitable for reading is fixed with buoyancy aid, and base plate is laid in net cage bottom surface, and base plate is provided with to support plants
Soil, plants into water plant.
The most according to claim 1 waterborne support plant chinampa, it is characterised in that described buoyancy aid be cuboid cystosepiment or in
Empty.
Waterborne supporting the most according to claim 1 plants chinampa, it is characterised in that described buoyancy aid corner is provided with fixing post, fixing
Post is provided with rope, and the lower end of rope is fixed on base plate, is controlled the underwater penetration of base plate by the length of rope.
Waterborne supporting the most according to claim 1 plants chinampa, it is characterised in that above described buoyancy aid, both sides are provided with frame, limit
Planting groove it is provided with inside frame.
5. plant chinampa according to arbitrary described waterborne the supporting of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that connect on described buoyancy aid or base plate
Rope, rope connects the water-bed or fixture on bank.
6. plant the manufacture method on chinampa according to arbitrary described waterborne the supporting of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that include following technique:
1) buoyancy aid make: a, with ethylene closed cell cystosepiment make buoyancy aid；B, with mould blowing make cuboid hollow container do
Buoyancy aid, needs to arrange the size of buoyancy aid according to the area of base plate or load-bearing, and buoyancy aid is overlooked in three-back-shaped, inner hollow；
2) net cage being set: in step 1) coffin of buoyancy aid that obtains arranges net cage, inside the surrounding suitable for reading of net cage and buoyancy aid
Fixing, base plate is laid in net cage bottom surface；
3) or in step 1) buoyancy aid above both sides frame is set, between the frame of both sides, planting groove is set；
4) in step 3) buoyancy aid inside net cage is set, fixing inside the surrounding suitable for reading of net cage and buoyancy aid, lay in net cage bottom surface
Base plate；
5) in the planting groove on buoyancy aid top or/and arrange on base plate support plant soil, planting into correspondence is water plant；
6) arranging fixing post in buoyancy aid corner, arrange rope on fixing post, the lower end of rope is fixed on base plate, passes through rope
Length control base plate underwater penetration, be used for regulate correspondence plant need do not have water depth；
7) stationary rope on buoyancy aid or base plate, rope connects the water-bed or fixture on bank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610629866.8A CN106082444A (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | A kind of waterborne supporting plants chinampa and manufacture method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610629866.8A CN106082444A (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | A kind of waterborne supporting plants chinampa and manufacture method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106082444A true CN106082444A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57454537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610629866.8A Pending CN106082444A (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | A kind of waterborne supporting plants chinampa and manufacture method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106082444A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106976983A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-25 | 上海神通海绵城市建设发展有限公司 | Artificial floating island platform and method for water body purification |
| CN108217962A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of float type water makees Ecological Industry Chain urban water-body maintaining method |
| CN115417561A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-02 | 湖南开天新农业科技有限公司 | Aquaculture tail water treatment system |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201193211Y (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-02-11 | 李璜 | Double-layer frame floating island capable of adjusting plant water level |
| CN102726239A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-17 | 张朝峰 | Water lifting planting device and method for manufacturing same |
| CN103704160A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2014-04-09 | 张朝峰 | Manufacturing method for overwater planting and culturing combination appliance |
-
2016
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201610629866.8A patent/CN106082444A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201193211Y (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2009-02-11 | 李璜 | Double-layer frame floating island capable of adjusting plant water level |
| CN102726239A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-17 | 张朝峰 | Water lifting planting device and method for manufacturing same |
| CN103704160A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2014-04-09 | 张朝峰 | Manufacturing method for overwater planting and culturing combination appliance |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106976983A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-25 | 上海神通海绵城市建设发展有限公司 | Artificial floating island platform and method for water body purification |
| CN108217962A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-29 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of float type water makees Ecological Industry Chain urban water-body maintaining method |
| CN108217962B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2020-10-09 | 华中科技大学 | Floating type aquatic ecological industrial chain urban water body maintenance method |
| CN115417561A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-02 | 湖南开天新农业科技有限公司 | Aquaculture tail water treatment system |
| CN115417561B (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2024-05-24 | 湖南开天新农业科技有限公司 | Aquaculture tail water treatment system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161109 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |