A kind of multifunction electric bicycle
Technical field
The invention belongs to exercycle field, be specifically related to a kind of body building car structure possessing several functions.
Background technology
Document number is that the Chinese patent of CN102180220A discloses a kind of balance bodybuilding bicycle, and during use, people stands on
On pedal, pushes pedals makes it swing up and down, and on the one hand drives bicycle to move the performance effect of riding instead of walk, and on the other hand simulation is run
Step action realizes taking exercises.This kind of Exercycle has good body-building effect, but this Exercycle is only capable of making
Used by body-building, can more expend muscle power when needs are ridden more remote, be not suitable for as the vehicles, limit it and use
Scope, it addition, when the best needs of outdoor weather carry out body-building in indoor, this kind of Exercycle also cannot use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: the deficiency existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of feature richness, energy
The most conveniently carry out body-building, and the Multifunctional exercise bike that can use as electric motor car in indoor, outdoor.
For realizing the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of multifunction electric bicycle, including
There is bicycle;Described bicycle includes vehicle frame, is rotatably connected on, by the bearing pin of level, the folded tube that vehicle frame is anterior, the company of rotation
It is connected on the steering tube that folded tube is anterior and vertical with bearing pin, is fixedly connected on the front fork of steering tube lower end, detachably connected
Electric unicycle on front fork, is fixedly connected on the head tube of steering tube upper end, and is connected to vehicle frame rear end by rotating shaft
Trailing wheel.
The vehicle body both sides of described electric unicycle are rotatably connected to pedal of turning on one's side respectively;Form on described electric unicycle
Two front forks coordinating grafting with described front fork hold hole;Spiral shell is passed through in the position that on described electric unicycle sidewall, corresponding front fork holds hole
Stricture of vagina connects the front fork tightening nut in order to fixing front fork.
Described folded tube be central angle be the circular arc of 85~95 °, the front end of described folded tube be fixedly connected with one turn
To fixing pipe, fixing pipe is turned to be rotationally connected by bearing with described steering tube;The rear end of described folded tube is fixedly connected with one
Individual circular rotatable seat, offers a connecting hole being rotationally connected with bearing pin, described circular rotatable in the middle of described circular rotatable seat
The position differing from connecting hole on seat offers hole, location.
The both sides, front end of described vehicle frame form two rotation seat connecting plates, are formed between two described rotation seat connecting plates
The rotation seat accommodating described circular rotatable seat coordinates mouth, by described bearing pin between described rotation seat connecting plate and circular rotatable seat
Being rotationally connected, be detachably connected with fastening screw between described rotation seat connecting plate and circular rotatable seat, described rotation seat is even
Offer pin hole on fishplate bar, described fastening screw through described pin hole and a hole, described location so that circular rotatable seat with
Vehicle frame is relatively fixed;Near turning to the position of fixing pipe to be further opened with latch putting hole above described folded tube.
The medium position of described vehicle frame is fixedly connected with two cranks by axis;Described axis is rotationally connected with vehicle frame;
One end that described crank and vehicle frame are rotationally connected offers axis connecting hole, and the other end is fixedly connected with bearing;Described axis
Medium position is fixedly connected with gear, is provided with the accelerating gear being connected with the gear drive on described axis in described vehicle frame
Group, is in transmission connection by driving-chain between outfan and the flywheel being connected to described trailing wheel side of accelerating gear group.
The rearward position being positioned at crank in the middle part of described vehicle frame is provided with the first electromagnetic lock and the second electromagnetic lock;Described first electricity
Magnetic padlock is fixedly connected on the left side of described vehicle frame;Described vehicle frame is positioned at below the second electromagnetic lock and is fixedly connected with a bracer;Described
Second electromagnetic lock has a housing, and be slidably connected with housing and one end extend out to the shank outside housing, is fixedly connected on
Permanent magnet on shank, and it is positioned at the first electric magnet and second electric magnet at permanent magnet two ends in being fixedly mounted on housing.
Described first electromagnetic lock is identical with described second electromagnetic lock structure;Fix between described second electromagnetic lock and a bracer
Connect and have pressure transducer.
The two ends of described bearing pin are rotatably connected to pedal respectively;Described pedal includes pedal body, is slidably connected at pedal
The riser of body lower front side, and it is integrally attached to the rotary head of riser front end, described rotary head is rotationally connected with described bearing pin;
Described riser upper end forms rail plate;Described pedal body lower surface forms the slip being slidably matched with described rail plate
Groove;Described riser sidewall is fixedly connected with fixed block;It is rotatably connected on described fixed block and between riser support rotor;Described
Support rotor outer wall to be connected with pedal body rolling;Described pedal body lower surface is installed with electric pushrod;Described electric pushrod
Output shaft and fixed block fixing be connected.
The position of the shank forming corresponding first electromagnetic lock and the second electromagnetic lock on described riser offer respectively with
Shank coordinates location and downward opening U-shaped locating slot, and rolls, with described bearing fit, the bar hole being connected;Two institutes
Stating pedal up-down alternative motion drives crank to rotate counterclockwise together with axis.
First electric magnet of described first electromagnetic lock and the second electric magnet, the first electric magnet of the second electromagnetic lock and the second electricity
Magnet, pressure transducer, and electric pushrod is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Preferably: on described electric unicycle, between the upper end wall and rear end wall of vehicle body, form one
Limit, location.
Preferably: described pedal body upper end forms the lower concave part of elongated rectangular shape, described lower concave part bottom surface is along stepping on
Plate body length direction equidistantly forms multiple anti-skidding convex tendon, and each anti-skidding convex tendon is arranged along pedal body width.
Preferably: described accelerating gear group includes the gear a with meshed transmission gear and coaxially consolidates with gear a
The fixed gear b, gear b connected is connected with driving-chain, the number of teeth of the gear b gear more than gear a.
Preferably: be provided with on described head tube to control the control switch that described shank elongates or shortens
a;It is provided with to control the control switch b of described electric pushrod elongation on described head tube, with control electric pushrod shortening
Control switch c.
Preferably: described steering tube includes fixes the down leg being connected with front fork, and is plugged on down leg
Interior upper pipe portion, head tube is fixing with upper pipe portion to be connected.
Preferably: the front end of described fastening screw is hemispherical, the rear end of fastening screw is integrally formed with latch
Head, fork is rotatably connected to an action bars by connecting pin, and described fastening screw outer wall becomes near the position of fork
Type has the threaded portion threadeded with described pin hole.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has multiple use state, specifically:
When needs are at outdoor body-building, then using fastening screw folded tube to be fixed with vehicle frame, electric unicycle power supply is maintained at pass
Closed state, now electric unicycle uses as driven front wheels, and user alternately steps on two pedals by both legs, can drive song
Grip strip disorder of internal organs axle rotates counterclockwise, and axis drives rear wheel by driving-chain after being accelerated by accelerating gear group;Pass through simultaneously
Control switch b and control switch c adjustment pedal body, relative to the position of riser, can increase according to user's own situation or drop
Low body-building intensity.
When needs using the present invention as the vehicles time, by the power supply opening of electric unicycle, fastening screw is pulled down also
It is placed in latch putting hole so that the circular rotatable seat of folded tube can rotate by relative frame;Additionally both feet are put into pedal
Pedal on, and keep right-side pedal height in the state of left pedal body, press control switch, make the second electromagnetic lock can by right
The shank answered ejects, and applies pressure and right-side pedal, owing to being provided with pressure transducer between the second electromagnetic lock and a bracer,
When the pressure transducer pressure experienced on right side reaches certain value, when namely right side U-shaped locating slot contacts with shank, left side
Shank ejects, and now two pedals are in isoplanar, utilize the self-equilibrium characteristic of electric unicycle itself when riding, it is only necessary to
Promoting forward head tube, make electric unicycle turn forward, electric unicycle can be driven to advance forward, now, the present invention makees
Use for electric motor car.
The front fork tightening nut being arranged on electric unicycle when outwarding winding, now electric unicycle can depart from list of the present invention
Solely use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, Fig. 4 are the structural representations of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention removing base plate.
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of bicycle.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of base plate.
Fig. 6 is that the rollover pedal of electric unicycle is in the structural representation of collapsed state.
Fig. 7 is that the rollover pedal of electric unicycle is in the structural representation of deployed condition.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of bicycle main part.
Fig. 9 is front fork, steering tube and the structural representation of head tube part.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of folded tube part.
Figure 11, Figure 12 are the structural representations of fastening screw.
Figure 13, Figure 14 are the structural representations of pedal part.
Figure 15, Figure 16 are the structural representations of the pedal of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the electromagnetic lock of the present invention.
1, base plate;11, transmission band;13, rear support seat;14, spliced eye;15, seat tightening nut is supported;2, electric single-wheel
Car;201, limit, location;21, rollover pedal;22, front fork holds hole;23, front fork tightening nut;31, front fork;32, steering tube;33, car
Head tube;34, folded tube;341, circular rotatable seat;3411, connecting hole;3412, hole, location;342, fixing pipe is turned to;343, latch
Putting hole;36, fastening screw;361, fork;362, action bars;363, threaded portion;4, pedal;41, pedal body;411, recessed
Portion;412, anti-skidding convex tendon;42, riser;421, bar hole;43, rotary head;44, U-shaped locating slot;45, electric pushrod;46, fixing
Block;47, rotor is supported;48, sliding tray;49, rail plate;51, crank;511, axis connecting hole;512, bearing;52, first
Electromagnetic lock;53, the second electromagnetic lock;530, shank;532, housing;533, the first electric magnet;534, the second electric magnet;535, forever
Magnet;54, bracer is propped up;6, vehicle frame;61, seat is fixed afterwards;611, rear positioning pluging rod;612, rear bolt;62, axis;63, pin
Axle;64, rotation seat coordinates mouth;7, trailing wheel;71, the first Magnet;8, drive;81, the second Magnet.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
According to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 17, the present embodiment is a kind of multifunction electric bicycle, includes base plate 1, removably installs
Bicycle on base plate;Described bicycle includes vehicle frame 6, is rotatably connected on, by the bearing pin of level, the folding that vehicle frame is anterior
Pipe 34, is rotatably connected on the steering tube 32 that folded tube is anterior and vertical with bearing pin 63, before being fixedly connected on steering tube lower end
Fork 31, the electric unicycle 2 being detachably connected on front fork, it is fixedly connected on the head tube 33, Yi Jitong of steering tube upper end
Cross rotating shaft and be connected to the trailing wheel 7 of vehicle frame rear end.
The vehicle body both sides of described electric unicycle 2 are rotatably connected to pedal 21 of turning on one's side respectively;Become on described electric unicycle
Type has two front forks coordinating grafting with described front fork to hold hole 22;On described electric unicycle sidewall, corresponding front fork holds the position in hole
It is threaded connection the front fork tightening nut 23 in order to fixing front fork.
Described folded tube be central angle be the circular arc of 85~95 °, the front end of described folded tube be fixedly connected with one turn
To fixing pipe 342, fixing pipe is turned to be rotationally connected by bearing with described steering tube;The rear end of described folded tube is fixedly connected with
One circular rotatable seat 341, offers a connecting hole 3411 being rotationally connected with bearing pin in the middle of described circular rotatable seat, described
The position differing from connecting hole on circular rotatable seat offers hole 3412, location.
The both sides, front end of described vehicle frame form two rotation seat connecting plates, are formed between two described rotation seat connecting plates
The rotation seat accommodating described circular rotatable seat coordinates mouth 64, by described pin between described rotation seat connecting plate and circular rotatable seat
Axle is rotationally connected, and is detachably connected with fastening screw 36, described rotation between described rotation seat connecting plate and circular rotatable seat
Offering pin hole on seat connecting plate, described fastening screw is through described pin hole and a hole, described location so that circular rotatable
Seat is relatively fixed with vehicle frame;Near turning to the position of fixing pipe to be further opened with latch putting hole 343 above described folded tube.
The medium position of described vehicle frame is fixedly connected with two cranks 51 by axis 62;Described axis rotates even with vehicle frame
Connect;One end that described crank and vehicle frame are rotationally connected offers axis connecting hole 511, and the other end is fixedly connected with bearing 512;Institute
The medium position stating axis is fixedly connected with gear, is provided with and adding that the gear drive on described axis is connected in described vehicle frame
Speed gear train, is in transmission connection by driving-chain between outfan and the flywheel being connected to described trailing wheel side of accelerating gear group.
The rearward position being positioned at crank in the middle part of described vehicle frame is provided with the first electromagnetic lock 52 and the second electromagnetic lock 53;Described
One electromagnetic lock is fixedly connected on the left side of described vehicle frame;Described vehicle frame is positioned at below the second electromagnetic lock and is fixedly connected with a bracer
54;Described second electromagnetic lock has a housing 532, and be slidably connected with housing and one end extend out to the shank outside housing
530, the permanent magnet 535 being fixedly connected on shank, and it is positioned at first electricity at permanent magnet two ends in being fixedly mounted on housing
Magnet 533 and the second electric magnet 534.
Described first electromagnetic lock is identical with described second electromagnetic lock structure;Fix between described second electromagnetic lock and a bracer
Connect and have pressure transducer.
The two ends of described bearing pin are rotatably connected to pedal 4 respectively;Described pedal includes pedal body 41, is slidably connected at and steps on
The riser 42 of plate body lower front side, and it is integrally attached to the rotary head 43 of riser front end, described rotary head turns with described bearing pin
It is dynamically connected;Described riser upper end forms rail plate 49;Described pedal body lower surface forms slides with described rail plate
The sliding tray 48 coordinated;Described riser sidewall is fixedly connected with fixed block 46;It is rotationally connected on described fixed block and between riser
There is support rotor 47;Described support rotor outer wall rolls with pedal body and is connected;Described pedal body lower surface is installed with electronic
Push rod 45;The output shaft of described electric pushrod is fixing with fixed block to be connected.Owing to supporting the mistake that rotor moves forward and backward in pedal body
Cheng Zhong, rolls with pedal body always and is connected, improve the support strength that pedal is overall;When press control switch b, make pedal body to
Rear movement, now pedal body effective length increases, and user's pushes pedals is more light, and body-building intensity is less.
The position of the shank forming corresponding first electromagnetic lock and the second electromagnetic lock on described riser offer respectively with
Shank coordinates location and downward opening U-shaped locating slot 44, and rolls, with described bearing fit, the bar hole 421 being connected;
Two described pedal up-down alternative motions drive crank to rotate counterclockwise together with axis.
Seat 61 is fixed after being rotatably connected to two by rear bolt 612 in the both sides, rear end of described vehicle frame, fixes seat afterwards
Lower end be fixedly connected with rear positioning pluging rod 611.
Offer a bar-shaped trough on described base plate along its length, described base plate is positioned at bar-shaped trough and is provided with one
Transmission band 11, transmission band two ends are set between two live-rollers.
The wheel of described electric unicycle and transmission band rely on frictional force to be in transmission connection.
On described base plate, rear upper is positioned at described transmission band both sides and is installed with two rear support seats 13, described after
Support seat upper end offers the spliced eye 14 coordinating grafting with rear positioning pluging rod;Support seat rotation it is provided with on each described rear support seat
Jack panel 15;On described base plate, rear upper is positioned at the drive that the position of described trailing wheel is rotatably connected to be connected with rear wheel drive
8;The end face periphery that described drive 8 is relative with trailing wheel 7 is fixedly connected with the second Magnet 81 of multiple equidistant distribution;After described
The position of wheel 7 end face corresponding second Magnet relative with drive 8 is fixedly connected with the first Magnet 71.
Described drive is in transmission connection with live-roller.
First electric magnet of described first electromagnetic lock and the second electric magnet, the first electric magnet of the second electromagnetic lock and the second electricity
Magnet, pressure transducer, and electric pushrod is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Between the upper end wall and rear end wall of vehicle body, limit 201, a location is formed on described electric unicycle.
Described pedal body upper end forms the lower concave part 411 of elongated rectangular shape, and described lower concave part bottom surface is along pedal body length side
Form multiple anti-skidding convex tendon 412 to equidistantly, each anti-skidding convex tendon is arranged along pedal body width.
Described accelerating gear group includes the gear a with meshed transmission gear and the gear being fixedly and coaxially connected with gear a
B, gear b are connected with driving-chain, the number of teeth of the gear b gear more than gear a.
It is provided with on described head tube to control the control switch a that described shank elongates or shortens;Described head tube
On be provided with to control the control switch b of described electric pushrod elongation, and control the control switch c that electric pushrod shortens.
Described steering tube includes and fixes the down leg being connected with front fork, and the upper pipe portion being plugged in down leg, car
Head tube is fixing with upper pipe portion to be connected.
The front end of described fastening screw is hemispherical, and the rear end of fastening screw is integrally formed with fork 361, on fork
Being rotatably connected to an action bars 362 by connecting pin, described fastening screw outer wall forms near the position of fork and institute
State the threaded threaded portion of pin hole 363.
Described drive is in transmission connection by driving-chain with live-roller.
The present invention has multiple use state, specifically:
When needs are at outdoor body-building, then using fastening screw folded tube to be fixed with vehicle frame, electric unicycle power supply is maintained at pass
Closed state, now electric unicycle uses as driven front wheels, and user alternately steps on two pedals by both legs, can drive song
Grip strip disorder of internal organs axle rotates counterclockwise, and axis drives rear wheel by driving-chain after being accelerated by accelerating gear group;Pass through simultaneously
Control switch b and control switch c adjustment pedal body, relative to the position of riser, can increase according to user's own situation or drop
Low body-building intensity.
When needs using the present invention as the vehicles time, by the power supply opening of electric unicycle, fastening screw is pulled down also
It is placed in latch putting hole so that the circular rotatable seat of folded tube can rotate by relative frame;Additionally both feet are put into pedal
Pedal on, and keep right-side pedal height in the state of left pedal body, press control switch, make the second electromagnetic lock can by right
The shank answered ejects, and applies pressure and right-side pedal, owing to being provided with pressure transducer between the second electromagnetic lock and a bracer,
When the pressure transducer pressure experienced on right side reaches certain value, when namely right side U-shaped locating slot contacts with shank, left side
Shank ejects, and now two pedals are in isoplanar, utilize the self-equilibrium characteristic of electric unicycle itself when riding, it is only necessary to
Promoting forward head tube, make electric unicycle turn forward, electric unicycle can be driven to advance forward, now, the present invention makees
Use for electric motor car.
The front fork tightening nut being arranged on electric unicycle when outwarding winding, now electric unicycle can depart from list of the present invention
Solely use.
When needs use the present invention to carry out body-building in indoor, base plate is placed into suitable position, by rear positioning pluging rod
The spliced eye being respectively aligned on rear support seat inserts, and now, trailing wheel drives drive to rotate by the first Magnet and the second Magnet,
Drive connects live-roller by driving-chain and rotates, so that conveyor belt motion driving electric wheelbarrow rotate, user tramples
During pedal-driven rear wheel, trailing wheel can drive drive to rotate, and drive can drive conveyor belt motion thus driving electric is only
The wheel turns of wheel car, because the rear positioning pluging rod of vehicle frame is plugged on the rear support seat of base plate, bolt after rear fixing seat
Being rotationally connected with vehicle frame, and fix with supporting seat tightening nut, vehicle frame is only connected with base plate by rear fastening screw, electric single-wheel
The wheel of car relies on the frictional force of conveyer belt to rotate, so user can be as when outdoor body-building when indoor body-building, and root
According to being actually needed rotation head tube, add the comfortableness of body-building;Simultaneously by control switch b and control switch c adjustment pedal
Body, relative to the position of riser, can be increased or decreased body-building intensity according to user's own situation.Owing to electric unicycle is general
Using the wheel hub motor of three-phase, can drive wheel hub electric power generation during wheel turns, the controller of electric unicycle is by whole
Can be by the electrical power storage of wheel hub motor generation to accumulator after stream.When this use state, electric unicycle plays increase resistance
The effect of Buddhist nun, can generate electricity again simultaneously, it is not necessary to additionally arranging damping unit on trailing wheel can play good body-building effect.