CN106074770B - Multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi is preparing the application in xanthine oxidase inhibitor - Google Patents

Multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi is preparing the application in xanthine oxidase inhibitor Download PDF

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CN106074770B
CN106074770B CN201610620035.4A CN201610620035A CN106074770B CN 106074770 B CN106074770 B CN 106074770B CN 201610620035 A CN201610620035 A CN 201610620035A CN 106074770 B CN106074770 B CN 106074770B
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multiple sequence
xanthine oxidase
farfugium kaemferi
farfugium
oxidase inhibitor
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CN106074770A (en
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李海军
刘菲
涂正坤
翟乃翠
高永梅
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferis to prepare the application in xanthine oxidase inhibitor, belongs to the field of Chinese medicines.Sequence Farfugium kaemferi and its extract are answered as active component and is preparing the purposes in xanthine oxidase inhibitor, wherein the multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi and its extract include the multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi original plant and its solvent extractable matter, wherein the solvent extractable matter is water, ethyl alcohol, methanolic extract.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: solving the problems, such as that the blood uric acid of the related diseases such as hyperuricemia, gout increases extremely, and indirectly solve, alleviate the related symptoms of the diseases such as arthralgia caused by the diseases such as hyperuricemia, gout, swelling deformation and hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, kidney trouble, metabolic syndrome.

Description

Multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi is preparing the application in xanthine oxidase inhibitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of Chinese medicines, in particular to middle medicine source xanthine oxidase inhibitor.
Background technique
Internal uric acid level is persistently higher to make sodium urate crystals be deposited in joint and surrounding tissue up to supersaturation, cause A kind of purines metabolic disease --- gout.Hyperuricemia is the important symbol of gout, about 5%~12% high urine Acidaemia eventually develops into gout, and 80%~90% patient with gout is accompanied by hyperuricemia.In addition, hyperuricemia is also It is closely related with the generation of the diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, kidney trouble, metabolic syndrome.The morbidity of gout Rate section differ greatly, its disease incidence of Nigeria only has 0.03%, and its disease incidence is up in the aborigines in Taiwan 15.2%.Epidemiological survey is shown, due to the improvement of people's living standards, the increasingly improvement of diet especially beer, animal The intake of the high purine food such as internal organ is excessive, and leading to the disease incidence of gout is in the trend increasingly risen.
Traditional anti-gout drugs mainly include that uricosureic agent (such as probenecid, Benzbromarone) and uric acid generate suppression Preparation (such as allopurinol) two major classes, and uric acid formation inhibitor is mainly xanthine oxidase inhibitor.Xanthine oxidation Enzyme (Xanthine Oxidase, abbreviation XOD) is a kind of compound flavin protease, is that one of uric acid process is generated in human body Extremely important enzyme, it can be catalyzed intracorporal xanthine and hypoxanthine generates uric acid and peroxide radical, therefore logical It crosses and its activity is inhibited to can reach the effect for preventing or reducing uric acid generation.In recent years, xanthine oxidase inhibitor is as a kind of Very effective anti-gout drugs and extensive concern by domestic and foreign scholars, since traditional xanthine oxidase inhibitor is not fast Side effect of purine alcohol such as drug hypersensitivity syndrome, Shi Diwenshengshi-Johnson & Johnson's syndrome etc. is excavated yellow fast from natural drug Purine oxidase inhibitor will become research hotspot.Existing document is described to the xanthine oxidase inhibitor of 17 kinds of Chinese medicine Screening and arachidonic acid can be used as xanthine oxidase inhibitor (CN102133214), and arthrobacterium can produce yellow fast Purine oxidase inhibitor (CN101402922), Traditional Chinese medicine formula extract is as xanthine oxidase inhibitor (CN102205083), by drying, crushing, ultrasonic extraction, filtering, be concentrated, be dried to obtain vegetable extract and be also used as Huang Purine oxidase inhibitor (CN102106516), and xanthine oxidase inhibitor is prepared by raw material of sea cucumber (CN102138938, CN102580063).
We are during nearly hundred kinds of medicinal plant screening active ingredients to Changbaishan area, it was found that several to have relatively strong Huang The plant of purine oxidase inhibitory activity, wherein just including multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi Ligularia jaluensis Kom..
Multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi (L.Jaluensis) is Ligularia From Sichuan, China perennial plant, the more sequence Farfugium kaemferis of alias, Ye Xinzhuan kidney shape or the kidney shape Triangle, there is white arachnoid hair, and pappus white is born in swamp meadow and the wet meadow of border of 450~1000m of height above sea level more, is Changbai Mountain endemic species.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi and is preparing the application in xanthine oxidase inhibitor, to solve antihyperuricemic The problem of blood uric acid of the related diseases such as disease, gout increases extremely.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: sequence Farfugium kaemferi and its extract, which are answered, as active component is preparing xanthine oxidation Purposes in enzyme inhibitor, wherein the multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi and its extract include that the multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi original plant and its solvent mention Object is taken, wherein the solvent extractable matter is water, ethyl alcohol, methanolic extract.
The present invention also provides another application of multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi and its extract, which is treatment hyperuricemia, pain The related diseases such as wind provide the new food of one kind, food additives, health food, drug.
The multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi and its extract are used to prepare treatment hyperuricemia, the food of gout related disease, food The application of product additive, health food, drug, is prepared by following methods:
It 1. taking multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi, dry, pulverize, add pharmacy acceptable auxiliary material, tablet, capsule, powder, ball is made The pharmaceutically acceptable dosage form such as agent.
2. taking multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi, with the extraction of water, ethyl alcohol or methanol equal solvent, it is concentrated to dryness, obtains multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi extract, with The extract is raw material, adds pharmacy acceptable auxiliary material, the pharmacy such as tablet, capsule, powder, pill, soft capsule are made Upper acceptable dosage form.
3. taking multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi, with the extraction of water, ethyl alcohol or methanol equal solvent, it is concentrated to dryness, obtains multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi extract, with The extract is that the food such as liquid beverage, solid beverage, pressed candy, health food acceptable form are made in raw material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the blood uric acid for solving the related diseases such as hyperuricemia, gout is extremely raised Problem, and indirectly solve, alleviate arthralgia caused by the diseases such as hyperuricemia, gout, swelling deformation and high blood The related symptoms of the diseases such as pressure, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, kidney trouble, metabolic syndrome.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that LJC investigates Linewaver-Burk double reciprocal curve figure to xanthine oxidase dynamics;
Fig. 2 is that LJT investigates Linewaver-Burk double reciprocal curve figure to xanthine oxidase dynamics;
Fig. 3 is that LJOL investigates Linewaver-Burk double reciprocal curve figure to xanthine oxidase dynamics.
Specific embodiment
1 acute toxicity test of embodiment
Because being limited to administration concentration and administered volume, fail the LD50 for measuring intragastric administration on mice administration, multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi crude drug crushes Afterwards aqueous suspensions, water extract, ethanol extract, methanolic extract aqueous solution with 90ml/kg dosage give intragastric administration on mice administration, move Object is in good condition, has no acute toxic reaction, and the maximum dose of gastric infusion is >=90ml (four kinds of extracts point in mouse one day Not being equivalent to crude drug amount is 95.5g/kg, 110.5g/kg, 130.0g/kg, 135.0g/kg).
Embodiment 2: multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi prepares the application of anti-trioxypurine product
Multiple 1. sequence Farfugium kaemferi anti-trioxypurine capsule (Ligularia jaluensis capsule, LJC): collecting multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi, yin It is dry, it crushes, hard capsule preparation is made.
Multiple 2. sequence Farfugium kaemferi anti-trioxypurine piece (Ligularia jaluensis tablet, LJT): multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi is collected, is dried in the shade, It crushes, is extracted three times with 10 times of 75% EtOH Sonicates of amount, 30 minutes every time, filtering, merging filtrate is evaporated, and is crushed, and adds starch suitable Amount, tabletting.
Multiple 3. sequence Farfugium kaemferi anti-trioxypurine oral solution (Ligularia jaluensis oral liquid, LJOL): taking multiple sequence bag I, 10 times of amount water decoct 40 minutes, and filtering, filtrate is concentrated to give liquid extract, adds auxiliary material, and oral solution is made.
Embodiment 3: multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi anti-trioxypurine Product Activity research
1 material
1.1 medicinal materials and reagent
Multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi, the fruit of rosaceae Sorbus plant flowers Chinese catalpa Sorbus pohuashanensis pick up from Changbai Mountain Arteries and veins is regional near a river.Xanthine (xanthine, XA), xanthine oxidase (xanthine oxidase, XOD) are purchased from the U.S. Sigma company;Allopurinol is purchased from Shanghai Aladdin Reagent Company;Other reagents are that domestic analysis is pure.
1.2 instrument
Thermo Multiskan GO type all-wave length microplate reader (the silent winged generation that science and technology of match);ABS 320-4N type analysis day Flat (upper island Korea Spro Industrial Co., Ltd.);KQ-250B type numerical control ultrasonic cleaner (Kunshan Ultrasonic Instruments Co., Ltd.); RE-52AA rotary evaporator (Shanghai Yarong Biochemical Instrument Plant);(the permanent scientific instrument in Shanghai one are limited for DZF6020 vacuum desiccator Company).
2 methods
To document, [xanthine oxidase of phenolic acid class and flavones ingredient inhibits to live in Li Ying, Chen Jun, Li Ping honeysuckle Property China Medicine University journal, 2011,42 (5): the xanthine oxidase inhibitor screening technique in 407] is improved.
2.1 solution are prepared
Phosphate buffered saline (0.2molL-1PH=7.5): A liquid (0.2molL-1Potassium dihydrogen phosphate): take phosphoric acid Potassium dihydrogen (KH2PO4, MW136.09) and 1.361g, add distilled water to make to dissolve and is settled to 100ml.B liquid (0.2molL-1Phosphoric acid Disodium hydrogen): take disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na2HPO4·2H2O, MW177.99) 1.78g, add distilled water to dissolve and is settled to 100ml.Make Used time takes equivalent A liquid and B liquid to mix respectively can be obtained the phosphate buffer solution that pH is 7.5, matching while using.
Substrate is prepared: take xanthine appropriate, it is accurately weighed, and add phosphate buffer solution to be made into 1.5mmolL-1Huang it is fast Purine substrate solution.Substrate solution needs Fresh, matching while using.
Enzyme solution is prepared: precision weighs xanthine oxidase 1mg, and phosphate buffer solution is added to be made into 0.05UmL-1Huang it is fast Purine aoxidizes enzyme solutions.
The preparation of the sample solution of 2.2 multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi anti-trioxypurine products
Multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi anti-trioxypurine product is shown in " embodiment 2 ", takes corresponding product, capsule takes content, tablet to grind for fine powder, mouth It takes liquid directly to draw, respectively plus phosphate buffer solution is made into the sample solution of respective concentration;
Influence of 2.3 products to xanthine oxidase activity
Corresponding solution is added in 96 orifice plates respectively by 1 sequence of table after being added and shakes 2min, it is anti-under the conditions of 37 DEG C 10min is answered, with the absorbance value at microplate reader measurement 290nm, each sample is made 3 repetitions, is averaged.Phase is measured simultaneously The absorbance of enzyme-to-substrate reaction is as blank pair when answering the absorbance of concentration samples itself to deduct interference, and surveying no sample According to.Inhibiting rate is calculated according to formula.
In formula: A1For the absorbance value after sample, A are added in reaction system2For the absorbance value of sample solution itself, A0 For the absorbance value of blank control.
This experiment is diluted to 6 concentration using Allopurinol as positive control, by the sample of high activity (inhibiting rate is greater than 60%), Carry out gradient secondary screening.According to the concentration and its average inhibition of inhibitor, each sample is calculated to obtain through non-linear regression method IC50
Table 1 answers sequence Farfugium kaemferi anti-trioxypurine product to xanthine oxidase inhibiting effect reaction system (μ L)
Condition Sample sets Blank group Positive controls Self-controlled group
PBS buffer solution 50 100 50 250
Enzyme solution 50 50 50 0
Substrate solution 150 150 150 0
Sample solution 50 0 0 50
Allopurinol solution 0 0 50 0
2.4 products inhibit the judgement of type to draw the product solution of various concentration respectively xanthine oxidase, add (concentration is respectively 0.012,0.024,0.036,0.048,0.060mmolL to the substrates xanthine of various concentration-1), at 25 DEG C Under the conditions of react 30min, measure reaction speed, judge that the inhibition of each product is made by Linewaver-Burk double-reciprocal plot method Use type.
3 results and analysis
Inhibiting effect of 3.1 products to xanthine oxidase
Each product is in 2mgmL-160% is all larger than to the inhibiting rate of xanthine oxidase when concentration, continues to be diluted to 6 Concentration carries out gradient secondary screening, the results showed that is in apparent amount-result relation.According to inhibitor concentration and its average inhibition, warp SPSS calculate sample LJC, LJT, LJOL IC50It is respectively as follows: 1.24mgmL-1、0.51mg·mL-1、0.81mg·mL-1.Not The IC of purine alcohol50Are as follows: 3.8 μM.
Dynamic characteristic of the 3.2 each products to xanthine oxidase
According to Linewaver-Burk double-reciprocal plot method, Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is obtained, from the available multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi of Fig. 1-Fig. 3 Product is Reverse transcriptase (three lines intersect at Y-axis), for Reverse transcriptase, with the increase of concentration of substrate, suppression The influence of preparation weakens therewith.
Embodiment 4: the preparation of multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi anti-trioxypurine food
1 multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi tea bag: collecting fresh multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi, dry in the shade, and crushes, crosses 40 meshes, the screening of 24 meshes, ultraviolet light Lamp sterilization, machinery pack, packaging, spray printing date, plastic packaging, storage.
2 multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi beverages: taking multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi, and 10 times of amounts are ultrasonically treated 20 minutes, and filtering, filtrate adds benzoic acid, benzene first The preservatives such as sour sodium, add flavouring agent to season, sterilizing, filling, on the spray printing date, are packed and stored.

Claims (1)

1. multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi ethanol extract is used to drop urine as xanthine oxidase inhibitor in preparation as sole active agent Application in the product of acid.
CN201610620035.4A 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Multiple sequence Farfugium kaemferi is preparing the application in xanthine oxidase inhibitor Active CN106074770B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105250342A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-01-20 兰州大学 Ligularia virgaurea extract and preparation method and application thereof in aspect of reducing blood glucose

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105250342A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-01-20 兰州大学 Ligularia virgaurea extract and preparation method and application thereof in aspect of reducing blood glucose

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
复序橐吾乙醇提取物的抗氧化及抑菌活性研究;于莉莉等;《北方园艺》;20121231(第12期);29-31 *
黄酮类化合物抑制黄嘌呤氧化酶活性的定量构效关系;陈艳等;《时珍国医国药》;20110531;第22卷(第5期);1095-1097 *

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