CN106072028A - Bulbus Allii Cepae protects blood vessel flavor fish grain and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Bulbus Allii Cepae protects blood vessel flavor fish grain and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106072028A
CN106072028A CN201610440036.0A CN201610440036A CN106072028A CN 106072028 A CN106072028 A CN 106072028A CN 201610440036 A CN201610440036 A CN 201610440036A CN 106072028 A CN106072028 A CN 106072028A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish
water
bulbus allii
allii cepae
grain
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Pending
Application number
CN201610440036.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡从玉
陆剑锋
钱长建
余军
李明惠
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MINGGUANG YONGYAN AQUATIC GROUP Corp
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MINGGUANG YONGYAN AQUATIC GROUP Corp
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Priority to CN201610440036.0A priority Critical patent/CN106072028A/en
Publication of CN106072028A publication Critical patent/CN106072028A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Bulbus Allii Cepae and protect blood vessel flavor fish grain, be made up of following raw material: Ctenopharyngodon idellus 300 310, Hance Brandisia Herb 34, Bulbus Allii Cepae 40 43, fermented bean curd 19 23, Fructus anacardii 24 28, corn starch 9 11, maltodextrin 8 10, carrageenan 4.5 5, Semen sojae atricolor degreasing and destinking egg albumen powder 57, flavouring agent and water are appropriate;In the fish grain course of processing of the present invention, raw material type is many; there are Bulbus Allii Cepae, fermented bean curd, Fructus anacardii etc.; have employed predrainage before boiling is tasty to process; the nutritional labeling that can make the tasty absorption of boiling is many; chewability is excellent, and edible have onion flavor, can protect blood vessel; in the course of processing, repeatedly carry out defishying, go removing fishy odor effective.

Description

Bulbus Allii Cepae protects blood vessel flavor fish grain and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to leisure food and technology field thereof, mainly a kind of Bulbus Allii Cepae protect blood vessel flavor fish grain and Its preparation method.
Background technology
In leisure fish product, fish grain is a kind of high protein, low fat, nutritious and instant, delicious flavour Novel leisure food, is welcome by Children and teenager deeply.Therefore exploitation fish grain leisure food has good prospects, it is contemplated that has and compares Big market prospect, may create bigger economic benefit.
But from the point of view of pursuing the modern of health, nutrition, taste, utilize the native raw meat of the fish grain that fresh-water fishes Ctenopharyngodon idellus processes Taste is serious, and its bad smell problem has become the big bottleneck limiting its development and consuming, prior art fresh-water fishes processing fish grain mistake Mostly Cheng Zhong, be to be covered the fishy smell of freshwater fish products by the spice or the distinctive local flavor of some taste compounds using other, Remove fishy smell weak effect, thus fresh-water fishes except raw meat be focusing mainly now on one of problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of Bulbus Allii Cepae protects blood vessel flavor fish grain and preparation side thereof Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Bulbus Allii Cepae protects blood vessel flavor fish grain, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material:
Ctenopharyngodon idellus 300-310, Hance Brandisia Herb 3-4, Bulbus Allii Cepae 40-43, fermented bean curd 19-23, Fructus anacardii 24-28, corn starch 9-11, Fructus Hordei Germinatus Dextrin 8-10, carrageenan 4.5-5, Semen sojae atricolor degreasing and destinking egg albumen powder 5-7, flavouring agent and water are appropriate;
Described flavouring agent, is made up of following raw material:
Sal 5.5-6, chicken essence powder 0.9-1.3, white sugar 20-23, five spice powder 2.4-3, Fructus Capsici powder 2-2.5.
Described a kind of Bulbus Allii Cepae protects the preparation method of blood vessel flavor fish grain, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) 8-9 times of water water of Hance Brandisia Herb is carried, filters to obtain extracting solution, by extracting solution together with Fructus anacardii, convert 5-6 times of water making beating, The serosity obtained stirs;
(2) Bulbus Allii Cepae being converted 4-5 times of water and is squeezed into juice, Conditions of Onion Juice heating mixes with fermented bean curd stirring after concentrating, last and step The gained material mixing of rapid 1, stirs and makes nutritional solution;
(3) select fresh and alive Ctenopharyngodon idellus, put into after rinsing well with tap water and the cold water of 2-4 DEG C soaks dormancy 10 ~ 15 minutes, take First rinse under conditions of room temperature is 15-25 DEG C one time after going out and slaughter again, remove the positions such as the head of Ctenopharyngodon idellus, fin, internal organs, then by fish Put into after leaching is scalded 3 ~ 5 seconds in boiling water and take out, remove fish skin, the cutting of fish body is carried out piecemeal, the wide 3 ~ 4cm of fish block;
(4) fish block step 3 processed is put in water and is rinsed, and adds the Sal of oppress quality 0.1% in the water of rinsing, During rinsing, fish block is slowly stirred in water, take out afterflush clean, then fish block is put into 0.15% calcium chloride and 0.15% ice vinegar Acid mixed solution soaks 1-2 hour, further takes out flushing,
(5) fish block step 4 processed is laid on gauze, and in air dry oven, 60-65 DEG C carries out predrainage and be dried 1.5-2 Hour,
(6) the fish block of step 5 predrainage is put in step 2 nutritional solution of 3-4 times, in electric pressure cooker, carry out boiling, simultaneously Adding antioxidant tert-butylhydroquinone and synergist citric acid in nutritional solution, boiling is ceased fire after 25-30 minute and is continued leaching Stain 25-30 minute;Fish block after steaming and decocting again in air dry oven 60-65 DEG C carry out predrainage and be dried 1.5-2 hour;
(7) the fish block after dehydration step 6 processed is put in pulverizer and is pulverized, then is positioned in frying pan by the flesh of fish of pulverizing, Flavouring agent and carrageenan, corn starch, Semen sojae atricolor degreasing and destinking egg albumen powder, maltodextrin are also placed in after a small amount of water dissolution simultaneously In the flesh of fish, and mixing and stirring, then limit heating edge stirs stirring, stirs 10-12 minute;
(8) being put in fish grain mould by the flesh of fish that step 7 stirs compressing, the fish grain of molding is placed in baking box Baking, uses and carries out oven drying method from low temperature to high-temperature gradient segmentation, first 65 DEG C of bakings 2.5 hours, again 75 DEG C of bakings 1 hour, then Continuing regulation temperature to dry 0.5 hour at 85 DEG C, finally regulation temperature is toasted 2-3 minute at 130 DEG C, and water content is about 25%, After fish grain is cooled to room temperature, with compound tin platinum paper independent packaging, then be packaged into bag with laminated film bag.
The invention have the advantage that
Soaking dormancy 10 ~ 15 during fresh and alive Hypophthalmichthys molitrix puts into the cold water of 2-4 DEG C in step 3 of the present invention after rinsing well is in order to subtract Stress when slaughtering less, improves fillet quality, makes goods obtain good mouthfeel and outward appearance,
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix is soaked in cold water and fish body can be made the most hardening, is also convenient for subsequent slice operation;
In step 4, the purpose of fish block rinsing is to remove to affect the water-solubility protein of product quality, blood stains, enzyme etc., in post rinse water Also put into saline and can reduce fishy smell, place in 0.15% calcium chloride and 0.15% glacial acetic acid mixed solution soak be utilize neutralize, The chemical reactions such as oxidoreduction reach the purpose of eliminating sargassum smell, further remove removing fishy odor;
It is the tasty absorption nutrition in order to fish block can be faster and better in step 6 boiling process that step 5 fish block is dehydrated in advance, step 6 Nutritional solution in be also added with antioxidant tert-butylhydroquinone and synergist citric acid so that the fish block non-oxidizability of processing Good;
Step 7 adds in the flesh of fish pulverized carrageenan, corn starch, Semen sojae atricolor degreasing and destinking egg albumen powder and maltodextrin, energy Improve structure of fish muscle, its tackness, cohesiveness, deadlocked property, chewability, elasticity and toughness are improved;Because steaming and decocting After the flesh of fish, the degeneration of fish protein make the flesh of fish lose formed gel ability, so need add binding agent could realize product The molding of product, otherwise fish granule product easily ftractures in dry run, it is difficult to molding.And corn starch, maltodextrin, OK a karaoke club Glue, Semen sojae atricolor degreasing and destinking egg albumen powder are the binding agent in fish grain production process.These materials must limit stirring in mixed process Limit is heated, and so can make the additive gelatinizings such as starch, produce certain cohesive force, is beneficial to shape.
Use when step 8 is dried and carry out oven drying method from low temperature to high-temperature gradient segmentation, so can make the soft or hard of fish grain goods Spend moderate, and there is strong fragrance.
In the fish grain course of processing of the present invention, raw material type is many, has Bulbus Allii Cepae, fermented bean curd, Fructus anacardii etc., uses before boiling is tasty Predrainage process, the nutritional labeling that can make the tasty absorption of boiling is many, and edible have onion flavor, can protect blood vessel, processed Journey repeatedly carries out defishying, goes removing fishy odor effective, in the course of processing, additionally with the addition of binding agent also make this Cohesiveness and the chewability of bright fish grain are excellent.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Bulbus Allii Cepae protects blood vessel flavor fish grain, is made up of following raw material:
Ctenopharyngodon idellus 300-310, Hance Brandisia Herb 3-4, Bulbus Allii Cepae 40-43, fermented bean curd 19-23, Fructus anacardii 24-28, corn starch 9-11, Fructus Hordei Germinatus Dextrin 8-10, carrageenan 4.5-5, Semen sojae atricolor degreasing and destinking egg albumen powder 5-7, flavouring agent and water are appropriate;
Described flavouring agent, is made up of following raw material:
Sal 5.5-6, chicken essence powder 0.9-1.3, white sugar 20-23, five spice powder 2.4-3, Fructus Capsici powder 2-2.5.
A kind of Bulbus Allii Cepae protects the preparation method of blood vessel flavor fish grain, comprises the following steps:
(1) 8-9 times of water water of Hance Brandisia Herb is carried, filters to obtain extracting solution, by extracting solution together with Fructus anacardii, convert 5-6 times of water making beating, The serosity obtained stirs;
(2) Bulbus Allii Cepae being converted 4-5 times of water and is squeezed into juice, Conditions of Onion Juice heating mixes with fermented bean curd stirring after concentrating, last and step The gained material mixing of rapid 1, stirs and makes nutritional solution;
(3) select fresh and alive Ctenopharyngodon idellus, put into after rinsing well with tap water and the cold water of 2-4 DEG C soaks dormancy 10 ~ 15 minutes, take First rinse under conditions of room temperature is 15-25 DEG C one time after going out and slaughter again, remove the positions such as the head of Ctenopharyngodon idellus, fin, internal organs, then by fish Put into after leaching is scalded 3 ~ 5 seconds in boiling water and take out, remove fish skin, the cutting of fish body is carried out piecemeal, the wide 3 ~ 4cm of fish block;
(4) fish block step 3 processed is put in water and is rinsed, and adds the Sal of oppress quality 0.1% in the water of rinsing, During rinsing, fish block is slowly stirred in water, take out afterflush clean, then fish block is put into 0.15% calcium chloride and 0.15% ice vinegar Acid mixed solution soaks 1-2 hour, further takes out flushing,
(5) fish block step 4 processed is laid on gauze, and in air dry oven, 60-65 DEG C carries out predrainage and be dried 1.5-2 Hour,
(6) the fish block of step 5 predrainage is put in step 2 nutritional solution of 3-4 times, in electric pressure cooker, carry out boiling, simultaneously Adding antioxidant tert-butylhydroquinone and synergist citric acid in nutritional solution, boiling is ceased fire after 25-30 minute and is continued leaching Stain 25-30 minute;Fish block after steaming and decocting again in air dry oven 60-65 DEG C carry out predrainage and be dried 1.5-2 hour;
(7) the fish block after dehydration step 6 processed is put in pulverizer and is pulverized, then is positioned in frying pan by the flesh of fish of pulverizing, Flavouring agent and carrageenan, corn starch, Semen sojae atricolor degreasing and destinking egg albumen powder, maltodextrin are also placed in after a small amount of water dissolution simultaneously In the flesh of fish, and mixing and stirring, then limit heating edge stirs stirring, stirs 10-12 minute;
(8) being put in fish grain mould by the flesh of fish that step 7 stirs compressing, the fish grain of molding is placed in baking box Baking, uses and carries out oven drying method from low temperature to high-temperature gradient segmentation, first 65 DEG C of bakings 2.5 hours, again 75 DEG C of bakings 1 hour, then Continuing regulation temperature to dry 0.5 hour at 85 DEG C, finally regulation temperature is toasted 2-3 minute at 130 DEG C, and water content is about 25%, After fish grain is cooled to room temperature, with compound tin platinum paper independent packaging, then be packaged into bag with laminated film bag.

Claims (2)

1. a Bulbus Allii Cepae protects blood vessel flavor fish grain, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw material:
Ctenopharyngodon idellus 300-310, Hance Brandisia Herb 3-4, Bulbus Allii Cepae 40-43, fermented bean curd 19-23, Fructus anacardii 24-28, corn starch 9-11, Fructus Hordei Germinatus Dextrin 8-10, carrageenan 4.5-5, Semen sojae atricolor degreasing and destinking egg albumen powder 5-7, flavouring agent and water are appropriate;
Described flavouring agent, is made up of following raw material:
Sal 5.5-6, chicken essence powder 0.9-1.3, white sugar 20-23, five spice powder 2.4-3, Fructus Capsici powder 2-2.5.
A kind of Bulbus Allii Cepae the most according to claim 1 protects the preparation method of blood vessel flavor fish grain, it is characterised in that include following Step:
(1) 8-9 times of water water of Hance Brandisia Herb is carried, filters to obtain extracting solution, by extracting solution together with Fructus anacardii, convert 5-6 times of water making beating, The serosity obtained stirs;
(2) Bulbus Allii Cepae being converted 4-5 times of water and is squeezed into juice, Conditions of Onion Juice heating mixes with fermented bean curd stirring after concentrating, last and step The gained material mixing of rapid 1, stirs and makes nutritional solution;
(3) select fresh and alive Ctenopharyngodon idellus, put into after rinsing well with tap water and the cold water of 2-4 DEG C soaks dormancy 10 ~ 15 minutes, take First rinse under conditions of room temperature is 15-25 DEG C one time after going out and slaughter again, remove the positions such as the head of Ctenopharyngodon idellus, fin, internal organs, then by fish Put into after leaching is scalded 3 ~ 5 seconds in boiling water and take out, remove fish skin, the cutting of fish body is carried out piecemeal, the wide 3 ~ 4cm of fish block;
(4) fish block step 3 processed is put in water and is rinsed, and adds the Sal of oppress quality 0.1% in the water of rinsing, During rinsing, fish block is slowly stirred in water, take out afterflush clean, then fish block is put into 0.15% calcium chloride and 0.15% ice vinegar Acid mixed solution soaks 1-2 hour, further takes out flushing,
(5) fish block step 4 processed is laid on gauze, and in air dry oven, 60-65 DEG C carries out predrainage and be dried 1.5-2 Hour,
(6) the fish block of step 5 predrainage is put in step 2 nutritional solution of 3-4 times, in electric pressure cooker, carry out boiling, simultaneously Adding antioxidant tert-butylhydroquinone and synergist citric acid in nutritional solution, boiling is ceased fire after 25-30 minute and is continued leaching Stain 25-30 minute;Fish block after steaming and decocting again in air dry oven 60-65 DEG C carry out predrainage and be dried 1.5-2 hour;
(7) the fish block after dehydration step 6 processed is put in pulverizer and is pulverized, then is positioned in frying pan by the flesh of fish of pulverizing, Flavouring agent and carrageenan, corn starch, Semen sojae atricolor degreasing and destinking egg albumen powder, maltodextrin are also placed in after a small amount of water dissolution simultaneously In the flesh of fish, and mixing and stirring, then limit heating edge stirs stirring, stirs 10-12 minute;
(8) being put in fish grain mould by the flesh of fish that step 7 stirs compressing, the fish grain of molding is placed in baking box Baking, uses and carries out oven drying method from low temperature to high-temperature gradient segmentation, first 65 DEG C of bakings 2.5 hours, again 75 DEG C of bakings 1 hour, then Continuing regulation temperature to dry 0.5 hour at 85 DEG C, finally regulation temperature is toasted 2-3 minute at 130 DEG C, and water content is about 25%, After fish grain is cooled to room temperature, with compound tin platinum paper independent packaging, then be packaged into bag with laminated film bag.
CN201610440036.0A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Bulbus Allii Cepae protects blood vessel flavor fish grain and preparation method thereof Pending CN106072028A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101836687A (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-09-22 江南大学 The preparation method of instant fresh water fish peptide powder
CN103564541A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-12 浙江海洋学院 Processing method of mackerel flavor meat particles
CN103907964A (en) * 2014-03-08 2014-07-09 明光市永言水产(集团)有限公司 Ready-to-eat osmanthus flower fragrance type fish meat particles and preparation method thereof
CN104432241A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 郭瑞英 Fish ball with effect of dispelling effects of alcohol and preparation method of fish ball
CN105558899A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-11 王坤 Quick-frozen prepared and oil-fried curry flavored sturgeon slice processing method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101836687A (en) * 2010-02-08 2010-09-22 江南大学 The preparation method of instant fresh water fish peptide powder
CN103564541A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-12 浙江海洋学院 Processing method of mackerel flavor meat particles
CN103907964A (en) * 2014-03-08 2014-07-09 明光市永言水产(集团)有限公司 Ready-to-eat osmanthus flower fragrance type fish meat particles and preparation method thereof
CN104432241A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 郭瑞英 Fish ball with effect of dispelling effects of alcohol and preparation method of fish ball
CN105558899A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-11 王坤 Quick-frozen prepared and oil-fried curry flavored sturgeon slice processing method

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨凯: "鲢鱼鱼粒加工工艺研究及工厂设计", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *
杨贤庆,等: "鱼粒休闲食品生产工艺的探讨", 《湛江海洋大学学报》 *
王琴,等: "泰式鱼糜保鲜技术的研究", 《广州食品工业科技》 *
田国军,等: "茶香风味鱼脯的研制", 《武汉工业学院学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20161109