CN106068855A - A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method - Google Patents

A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106068855A
CN106068855A CN201610403460.8A CN201610403460A CN106068855A CN 106068855 A CN106068855 A CN 106068855A CN 201610403460 A CN201610403460 A CN 201610403460A CN 106068855 A CN106068855 A CN 106068855A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
manure
radix peucedani
fertilizing method
cattle
days
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610403460.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106068855B (en
Inventor
罗宣芝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongxian Xiangnan Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhongxian Xiang Zhi Chinese Herbal Medicine Planting Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongxian Xiang Zhi Chinese Herbal Medicine Planting Cooperatives filed Critical Zhongxian Xiang Zhi Chinese Herbal Medicine Planting Cooperatives
Priority to CN201610403460.8A priority Critical patent/CN106068855B/en
Publication of CN106068855A publication Critical patent/CN106068855A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106068855B publication Critical patent/CN106068855B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

This patent belongs to Chinese crude drug field of planting, specifically discloses a kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method, comprises the following steps: collect the feces of poultry or livestock, and described poultry or livestock is searched for food natural food;Carrying out described feces fermenting, sterilizing, obtain farm manure, described farm manure is stand-by;Every mu according to the amount applications of farmyard manure of 1.5 2.5 tons as base manure;After basal dressing 10 15 days, sowing;After basal dressing 60 65 days, topdress for the first time with cattle urine or Urina Hominis;After basal dressing 120 days, topdress as second time according to the amount applications of farmyard manure of every mu of 800 1000kg.This fertilizing method can improve the content of Radix Peucedani Imperatorin, and can shift to an earlier date 23 months results.

Description

A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese crude drug field of planting, be specifically related to a kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method.
Background technology
Radix Peucedani, perennial herb, collar is sturdy, stem upper leaf stockless, and petal is avette, brown, the month at florescence 8-9, really phase 10- In November, it is grown in the hillside border of height above sea level 250-2000 rice, roadside or half negative hillside thick grass, has higher medicinal valency Value.Main product in Anhui, Zhejiang, Hunan, the ground such as Sichuan.Effective medicinal ingredient of Radix Peucedani is imperatorin, its have antibacterial, relieving asthma And the effect such as antiallergic, there is dispelling wind and heat pathogens, effect of lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm.
Mostly current plantation family is to use chemical fertilizer, after the steps include: basal dressing, sows, within after planting 40-60 days, go out in 5 days Seedling, topdresses for after emerging 30-40 days for the first time, and within after planting 9th month, second time is topdressed, and the 12-13 month gathers in the crops.This fertilizing method The content of the imperatorin planting the Radix Peucedani is about 0.7%-0.8%.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method, this fertilizing method can improve Radix Peucedani Imperatorin Content.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the base case of the present invention is: a kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method, comprises the following steps:
(1) making compost: collect the feces of poultry or livestock, described poultry or livestock is searched for food natural food;By described feces Carrying out fermenting, sterilizing, obtain farm manure, described farm manure is stand-by;
(2) basal dressing: every mu according to the farm manure in the amount step of applying (1) of 1.5-2.5 ton;
(3) sowing: basal dressing, after 10-15 days, is sowed;
(4) topdress for the first time: basal dressing, after 60-65 days, topdresses for the first time with cattle urine or Urina Hominis;
(5) second time is topdressed: basal dressing is after 120 days, according to the farmers' in the amount step of applying (1) of every mu of 800-1000kg Fertile.
This programme provides the benefit that: one is that poultry or livestock is searched for food natural food, and natural food compares feedstuff more Health, does not has additive and preservative, especially preservative can excrete through the metabolism of poultry or livestock, has residual in feces Stay, apply such feces, affect the quality of Radix Peucedani, reduce the germination percentage of Radix Peucedani produced seed Second Year;Use this feedstuff not The only germination percentage of seed is high, and the content of imperatorin can be made to improve 0.1%-0.3%.Two is that this fertilization mode can carry Front 2-3 month results.Three is the seed that produced of Radix Peucedani of the method plantation, public this less, female parent many.
Prioritization scheme one: as the prioritization scheme to base case, the cattle urine in described step (4) or Urina Hominis, precipitate 7-8 After it, it is used for topdressing for the first time.Precipitation is that the impurity in order to remove in urine carries out initial fermentation simultaneously, and cattle urine and Urina Hominis impurity are relatively Less and urea content is high, fertilizer efficiency is good.
Prioritization scheme two: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme one, described cattle urine or people's urinary sediment 7-8 days, cross 100 mesh After sieve, it is used for topdressing for the first time.After sieved filter, it is more complete that impurity removes, and effect is more excellent.
Prioritization scheme three: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme two, after described cattle urine or Urina Hominis cross 100 mesh sieves, with often The amount of mu 15L is used for topdressing for the first time.The consumption of every mu of 15L is the most suitable, and Radix Peucedani yield is high and seed female parent is many.
Prioritization scheme four: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme three, described 15L cattle urine or Urina Hominis convert 60L water, after mixing It is used for topdressing for the first time.By cattle urine or Urina Hominis according to 20% dilution proportion, urea concentration be best suitable for Radix Peucedani absorb concentration.
Prioritization scheme five: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme four, the feces in described step (1) be chicken manure, cattle manure, Or the mixing excrement of chicken manure and cattle manure.The feedstuff that chicken is taken in does not has catapepsis and absorbs, and there are about the nutrient quilt of 40%-70% Excreting, therefore chicken manure nutrient in the middle of all fowl and animal excrements is the highest.Containing abundant nutrition in chicken manure, wherein thick egg White 18.7%, fat 2.5%, ash 13%, carbohydrate 11%, fiber 7%;Nitrogenous 2.34%, phosphorus 2.32%, potassium 0.83%, it is 4.1 times of pig manure, 5.1 times and 1.8 times respectively.Containing crude protein 10%--20%, crude fat in dry cattle manure 1%--3%, nitrogen-free extract 20%--30%, crude fibre 15%--30%, therefore there is the highest nutrient.Studies have found that Dry cattle manure can become the organic fertilizer product of high-quality, the fluffy soil of energy by fermentation, improves hardening soil situation, in chelating soil Trace element, promote soil fertility etc..
Prioritization scheme six: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme five, chicken manure and the weight ratio of cattle manure in described mixing excrement For 1:1.Being verified by experiments, the mixing excrement effect of this ratio is optimum.
Prioritization scheme seven: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme six, the natural food in described step (1) is plant Stem and leaf, seed or insecticide.The stem and leaf of cattle fooder plant;Chicken food is with the seed of the plant such as millet, Oryza sativa L. or insecticide.
Prioritization scheme eight: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme seven, described plant is wild plant, and described insecticide is wild Raw insecticide.The insecticide of artificial breeding is with feedstuff for food, and the preservative in feedstuff can enter the internal of chicken, so can affect chicken manure Quality.Wild insects does not eat feedstuff, and its internal preservative is substantially zeroed, the feces quality better of the chicken of predation wild insects, just The quality of the Radix Peucedani produced is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one: select 14 mu of Radix Peucedani experimental plots, be divided into 7 groups, often group 2 mu.In addition to fertilising difference, other conditions are equal Equally.
Matched group: all use chemical fertilizer.After basal dressing, sow in 5 days, within after planting 40-60 days, emerge, 30-40 after emerging It topdresses for the first time, and within after planting 9th month, second time is topdressed, and the 12-13 month gathers in the crops.
Hereinafter experiment A1 group to the fertilizing method of experiment C2 group is:
(1) make compost: collect chicken or the feces of cattle;Carry out described feces fermenting, sterilizing, obtain farm manure, described farm manure Stand-by.
(2) basal dressing: every mu according to the farm manure in the amount step of applying (1) of 1.5-2.5 ton.
(3) sowing: basal dressing, after 10-15 days, is sowed.
(4) topdress for the first time: basal dressing, after 60-65 days, topdresses for the first time with cattle urine or Urina Hominis.Concrete operations are: cattle urinates Or people's urinary sediment 7-8 days, after crossing 100 mesh sieves, 30L cattle urine or Urina Hominis convert 120L water, apply fertilizer after mixing.
(5) second time is topdressed: basal dressing is after 120 days, according to the farmers' in the amount step of applying (1) of every mu of 800-1000kg Fertile.
Experiment A1 group: using cattle manure, cattle manure takes from the cattle of edible feedstuff.
Experiment B1 group: using chicken manure, chicken manure takes from the chicken of edible feedstuff.
Experiment C1 group: the mass ratio using mixing excrement, chicken manure and cattle manure is that 1:1, chicken and cattle all eat feedstuff.
Experiment A2 group: using cattle manure, cattle manure takes from the cattle of edible weeds.
Experiment B2 group: using chicken manure, chicken manure takes from the chicken of edible millet and wild insects.
Experiment C2 group: the mass ratio using mixing excrement, chicken manure and cattle manure is that 1:1, chicken and cattle all eat weeds, millet or elder brother Worm.
Experimental result one:
Matched group Experiment A1 group Experiment B1 group Experiment C1 group Experiment A2 group Experiment B2 group Experiment C2 group
Harvest time (individual month) 12-13 11-12 11-12 11-12 10-11 10-11 10-11
Imperatorin content (%) 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.4
As can be seen here, cattle manure or the chicken manure fertilizer of edible feedstuff are applied, although harvest time can be made in advance, but before Europe The content of Hu Su does not improve.Searching for food the cattle of natural food or feces that chicken produces is as fertilizer, not only harvest time is in advance, and And the content of imperatorin compares chemical fertilizer group and improves 2%-4%.
Embodiment two: the planting seed produced by the Radix Peucedani of group each in embodiment one, according to testing C2 group in embodiment one Fertilizing method fertilising, statistics emergence rate and this ratio public.
Experimental result two:
Matched group Experiment A1 group Experiment B1 group Experiment C1 group Experiment A2 group Experiment B2 group Experiment C2 group
Emergence rate (%) 60 70 72 75 85 88 95
Public this ratio (%) 32 25 20 21 10 14 13
As can be seen here, the feces that the cattle of natural food of searching for food or chicken produce is as fertilizer, and not only emergence rate increases substantially, And the ratio that public affairs are originally substantially reduces, this just lays the foundation for high yield, can be greatly improved the yield of Radix Peucedani.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as using method and characteristic is not made at this Too much describe.It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the present invention, it is also possible to make Some improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting effect and the patent that the present invention implements Practicality.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, the specific embodiment party in description Formulas etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (9)

1. a Radix Peucedani fertilizing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) making compost: collect the feces of poultry or livestock, described poultry or livestock is searched for food natural food;Described feces is carried out Fermentation, sterilization, obtain farm manure, and described farm manure is stand-by;
(2) basal dressing: every mu according to the farm manure in the amount step of applying (1) of 1.5-2.5 ton;
(3) sowing: basal dressing, after 10-15 days, is sowed;
(4) topdress for the first time: basal dressing, after 60-65 days, topdresses for the first time with cattle urine or Urina Hominis;
(5) second time is topdressed: basal dressing is after 120 days, according to the farm manure in the amount step of applying (1) of every mu of 800-1000kg.
A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cattle urine in described step (4) or people Urine, after precipitating 7-8 days, is used for topdressing for the first time.
A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described cattle urine or people's urinary sediment 7-8 days, After crossing 100 mesh sieves, it is used for topdressing for the first time.
A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described cattle urine or Urina Hominis cross 100 mesh sieves After, it is used for topdressing for the first time with the amount of every mu of 15L.
A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described 15L cattle urine or Urina Hominis convert 60L Water, is used for after mixing topdressing for the first time.
A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the feces in described step (1) is chicken Excrement, cattle manure or chicken manure and the mixing excrement of cattle manure.
A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that chicken manure and cattle manure in described mixing excrement Weight ratio is 1:1.
A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the natural food in described step (1) Thing is the stem and leaf of plant, seed or insecticide.
A kind of Radix Peucedani fertilizing method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described plant is wild plant, described Insecticide is wild insects.
CN201610403460.8A 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A kind of root of purple-flowered peucedanum fertilizing method Active CN106068855B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610403460.8A CN106068855B (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A kind of root of purple-flowered peucedanum fertilizing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610403460.8A CN106068855B (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A kind of root of purple-flowered peucedanum fertilizing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106068855A true CN106068855A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106068855B CN106068855B (en) 2019-05-17

Family

ID=57228378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610403460.8A Active CN106068855B (en) 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 A kind of root of purple-flowered peucedanum fertilizing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106068855B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107746299A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-03-02 长葛市联发粮食专业合作社 A kind of special seedling medium of the root of purple-flowered peucedanum
CN109644782A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-19 毕节市七星关区科技办公室(毕节市七星关区知识产权局) A kind of implantation methods of RADIX PEUCEDANI protection seed fast-growth

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101091437A (en) * 2007-07-14 2007-12-26 宁国千方中药发展有限公司 Imitated wild breeding Ning hogfennel root and standardized planting method
CN104285661A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-21 贵州省现代中药材研究所 High-yield cultivation method for peucedanum praeruptorum dunn
CN104604486A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-13 旺堆 Peucedanum praeruptorum dunn cultivation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101091437A (en) * 2007-07-14 2007-12-26 宁国千方中药发展有限公司 Imitated wild breeding Ning hogfennel root and standardized planting method
CN104285661A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-21 贵州省现代中药材研究所 High-yield cultivation method for peucedanum praeruptorum dunn
CN104604486A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-13 旺堆 Peucedanum praeruptorum dunn cultivation method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈旭东: "前胡人工高产栽培技术", 《农民致富之友》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107746299A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-03-02 长葛市联发粮食专业合作社 A kind of special seedling medium of the root of purple-flowered peucedanum
CN109644782A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-19 毕节市七星关区科技办公室(毕节市七星关区知识产权局) A kind of implantation methods of RADIX PEUCEDANI protection seed fast-growth

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106068855B (en) 2019-05-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105393861A (en) Planting method for organic rice
CN105961118A (en) Method for interplanting pasture in camellia oleifera field for raising and stocking poultry
CN102884935A (en) Plant maca growing method in lower altitude areas
CN106332622A (en) Corn planting method
CN106358732A (en) Planting and breeding combination circulation use mode of wheat planting and sheep breeding
CN104067838A (en) Method for planting polygonatum odoratum
CN108575579A (en) A method of producing ensilage raw material
CN105900643A (en) Method for cultivating forage maize
Kumawat et al. Growth and development of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) under foliar application of panchgavya and leaf extracts of endemic plants
CN106358485A (en) Biological weeding reclamation and soil fertility improvement method of abandoned farmland
CN102303996B (en) Organic soybean medicinal fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107021811A (en) A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rye grass
CN106508340A (en) Breeding method integrating fish farming, cattle raising and planting
CN106068855B (en) A kind of root of purple-flowered peucedanum fertilizing method
CN108157069A (en) A kind of high and cold mountain area gradient is more than 15°Hillside fields sunny side pasture planting method
CN1709028A (en) Cultivating method for Chinese medicine material interline interplanting alfalfa
CN108040552A (en) A kind of grazing pasture forage grass optimizes hybrid sowing method
CN106171708A (en) A kind of ecology planting method of non-pollution rice
CN110583408A (en) High-yield millettia speciosa champ planting method
CN110692549A (en) Artificial mandarin fish culturing method
CN110150094A (en) A kind of disease and insect resistance Radix Angelicae Sinensis seedling medium
CN112243827B (en) Sugarcane field planting and cultivation combined method
CN107836293A (en) The method for reconstructing of Black Soil Sloping vegetation
CN109362506B (en) Sweet potato leaf planting method
Lam Agricultural potential of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas, L.(Lam)) for forage production

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231208

Address after: No. 137 Silk Road, Ruxi Town, Zhongxian County, Chongqing, 400000

Patentee after: Zhongxian Xiangnan Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 404328 Group 5, An'an Village, Ruxi Town, Zhongxian County, Chongqing City

Patentee before: ZHONGXIAN COUNTY XIANGZHI TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINAL MATERIALS PLANTATION SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES

TR01 Transfer of patent right