CN106068806A - A kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay - Google Patents
A kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106068806A CN106068806A CN201610430833.0A CN201610430833A CN106068806A CN 106068806 A CN106068806 A CN 106068806A CN 201610430833 A CN201610430833 A CN 201610430833A CN 106068806 A CN106068806 A CN 106068806A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plane soil
- clay
- soil
- arm
- sprocket wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention mainly relates to a kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay, belong to field of agricultural machinery.It is characterized in that described tubular frame includes front-end and back-end, be set with motorized pulleys in front end, described motorized pulleys outer ring array installs plane soil arm, and described plane soil arm connects plane soil cutter, and described motorized pulleys can drive plane soil arm and plane soil cutter rotary planing soil；Described sowing mechanism includes kinds of bank deposits storehouse and the seed conveyor belt being arranged in cylindrical stent.Spray equipment is installed in described hemispherical protection shield；Hemispherical protection shield connects slush pump by drainage tube, and slush pump connects storage hopper dredger by mozzle.The present invention is directed to clay soil property, the convenient omnidistance operation from plane soil to sowing；This device can be while plane soil, and the clay dug is changed into mud derives smoothly, it is not necessary to frequently back and forth clear up roach, also will not be because of the normal operation of the viscous effects device of clay.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay.
Background technology
Along with the up-to-dateness of agricultural machinery is more and more higher, the commercial research direction about agricultural automation machinery is many
Tend to large automatic equipment, or fine manipulation device.In traditional plant husbandry, owing to landform and planting scale limit
System, large automatic equipment is lack scope for their abilities, and meticulous process device is the most expensive, and common peasant household is difficult to bear.Sowing is as agriculture
The important step of industry farming, if carrying out operation, it is impossible to make on the soil that terraced fields or laboratory experiment field etc. are limited by landform
With big machinery equipment, the labor intensity of peasant is very big.Further, if the soil of farming is clay soil property, mechanized equipment
The most viscous clay earth, cannot realize mechanical automation substantially.
Applicant devises a kind of small automatic seeder, it is possible to be widely used in common agricultural field of operation, especially
It is applicable to clay earth working；Handheld operation, simple and flexible, do not limited by landform, range of application is more extensive.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiency in above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to: a kind of hand-held for clay is provided
Semi-automatic planting machine, not only volume is light and handy, portable safety during use, for clay soil property, the convenient whole process from plane soil to sowing
Operation；Second of present invention solution technical problem is that, the clay dug can be changed into mud while plane soil by this device
Slurry is derived smoothly, it is not necessary to frequently back and forth clear up roach, also will not be because of the normal operation of the viscous effects device of clay.
The present invention solves that its technical problem the technical scheme is that a kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic for clay of offer
Seeder, it is characterised in that include that tubular frame, Pao Tu mechanism and sowing mechanism, described Pao Tu mechanism and sowing mechanism are integrated
Formula designs；Described tubular frame includes front-end and back-end, is set with motorized pulleys in front end, and described motorized pulleys outer ring array is pacified
Dress plane soil arm, described plane soil arm connects plane soil cutter, and described motorized pulleys can drive plane soil arm and plane soil cutter rotary planing
Soil；Described sowing mechanism includes kinds of bank deposits storehouse and the seed conveyor belt being arranged in cylindrical stent, one end of described seed conveyor belt
Linking kinds of bank deposits storehouse, what the other end of seed conveyor belt connected tubular frame goes out kind of a mouth；
Also include that Chu Tucang, described storage Tu Cang include that hemispherical protection shield, hemispherical protection shield are arranged on the side of tubular frame, parcel
Live general Pao Tu mechanism；When Pao Tu mechanism rotates, it is possible to soil block is brought into and is deposited in hemispherical protection shield；Described hemisphere
Spray equipment is installed in shape guard shield；Hemispherical protection shield connects slush pump by drainage tube, and slush pump connects storage mud by mozzle
Storehouse.
Preferably, arranging arc silica gel scraper plate in described hemispherical protection shield, described arc silica gel scraper plate can be by plane soil
Earth on cutter scrapes and is deposited in hemispherical protection shield.
Preferably, described plane soil arm is curved boom, and the bending direction of plane soil arm is identical with the direction of rotation of motorized pulleys；Arc
Silica gel scraper plate is arranged on the inwall of hemispherical protection shield, arc silica gel plate circular distribution centered by the rotary shaft of motorized pulleys,
The complete direction of arc silica gel plate is contrary with plane soil arm.
Preferably, described seed conveyor belt includes transmission chain, front end sprocket wheel and rear end sprocket wheel, and described rear end sprocket wheel connects
Sowing motor；Connected by transmission chain between front end sprocket wheel and rear end sprocket wheel, transmission chain arranges segmentation dividing plate, each
The spacing of a seed size is kept between dividing plate；The most independent for seed in kinds of bank deposits storehouse can be sent to by seed conveyor belt
Go out kind of a mouth to sow.
Preferably, in tubular frame arrange push away kind of a cylinder, described in push away kind of cylinder telescopic arm end install minor sprocket；Institute
State transmission chain with telescopic resilience；Transmission chain is sleeved on minor sprocket, front end sprocket wheel and rear end sprocket wheel；Described push away kind of a cylinder
Can promote transmission chain by its front end release tubular frame go out kind of a mouth.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
By the present invention, peasant household can arrange indoor carrying out in different terrain and dig soil seeding operation.The present invention not only volume is light and handy,
Portable safety during use, the convenient omnidistance operation from plane soil to sowing；This device can be while plane soil, the clay that will dig
Change into mud to derive smoothly, it is not necessary to frequently back and forth clear up roach, also will not be because of the normal operation of the viscous effects device of clay.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to structural representation；
Labelling in figure: 1, hemispherical protection shield；2, plane soil cutter；3, plane soil arm；4, tubular frame；5, kind of a mouth is gone out；6, kind of a cylinder is pushed away；
7, motorized pulleys；8, front end sprocket wheel；9, dividing plate；10, transmission chain；11, rear end sprocket wheel；12, kinds of bank deposits storehouse；13, arc silica gel is scraped
Plate；16, drainage tube；17, slush pump；18, spray equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it can be seen, a kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay, including tubular frame, Pao Tu mechanism and sowing
Mechanism, described Pao Tu mechanism and sowing mechanism design for integral type；Described tubular frame includes front-end and back-end, is set with in front end
Motorized pulleys, described motorized pulleys outer ring array is installed plane soil arm, described plane soil arm is connected plane soil cutter, described electronic rolling
Cylinder can drive plane soil arm and plane soil cutter rotary planing soil；Described sowing mechanism include the kinds of bank deposits storehouse that is arranged in cylindrical stent and
Seed conveyor belt, the linking kinds of bank deposits storehouse, one end of described seed conveyor belt, the other end of seed conveyor belt connects going out of tubular frame
Plant mouth.
Also include that Chu Tucang, described storage Tu Cang include that hemispherical protection shield, hemispherical protection shield are arranged on the side of tubular frame,
Wrap general Pao Tu mechanism；When Pao Tu mechanism rotates, it is possible to soil block is brought into and is deposited in hemispherical protection shield；Described
Spray equipment is installed in hemispherical protection shield；Hemispherical protection shield connects slush pump by drainage tube, and slush pump is connected by mozzle
Storage hopper dredger.
Arranging arc silica gel scraper plate in described hemispherical protection shield, described arc silica gel scraper plate can be by plane soil cutter
Earth scrapes and is deposited in hemispherical protection shield.
Described plane soil arm is curved boom, and the bending direction of plane soil arm is identical with the direction of rotation of motorized pulleys；Arc silica gel is scraped
Plate is arranged on the inwall of hemispherical protection shield, arc silica gel plate circular distribution centered by the rotary shaft of motorized pulleys, arc silicon
The complete direction of offset plate is contrary with plane soil arm.
Described seed conveyor belt includes transmission chain, front end sprocket wheel and rear end sprocket wheel, and described rear end sprocket wheel connects sowing electricity
Machine；Connected by transmission chain between front end sprocket wheel and rear end sprocket wheel, transmission chain arrange segmentation dividing plate, each dividing plate it
Between keep a seed size spacing；The most independent for seed in kinds of bank deposits storehouse can be sent to out kind of a mouth by seed conveyor belt
Sow.
In tubular frame arrange push away kind of a cylinder, described in push away kind of cylinder telescopic arm end install minor sprocket；Described transmission
Chain is with telescopic resilience；Transmission chain is sleeved on minor sprocket, front end sprocket wheel and rear end sprocket wheel；Described kind of the cylinder that pushes away can push away
Dynamic transmission chain goes out kind of a mouth by its front end release tubular frame.
This device in use, first according to the size in sowing hole, installs the plane soil cutter of suitable size on plane soil arm.
Start motorized pulleys.The rear end of hand-held tubular frame, makes the front end of tubular frame close to soil.Motorized pulleys drive plane soil arm and
Plane soil cutter rotary planing soil, arc silica gel scraper plate can be under the assistance of spray equipment, it is possible to is scraped by the earth on plane soil cutter
And change into mud, export from drainage tube and slush pump.When sowing arrives appropriate depth and size with heatable adobe sleeping platform plane pick, stop plane soil
Operation.Start sowing motor, make a seed be sent to out kind of a mouth by transmission chain.Start and push away kind of a cylinder, seed is pushed
In sowing hole, complete plantation.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction that the present invention makees other form, appoints
What those skilled in the art is combined possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above, changes or retrofits and is the present invention
Equivalent embodiments.Every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention is to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still falls within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay, it is characterised in that include tubular frame, Pao Tu mechanism and sowing
Mechanism, described Pao Tu mechanism and sowing mechanism design for integral type；Described tubular frame includes front-end and back-end, is set with in front end
Motorized pulleys, described motorized pulleys outer ring array is installed plane soil arm, described plane soil arm is connected plane soil cutter, described electronic rolling
Cylinder can drive plane soil arm and plane soil cutter rotary planing soil；Described sowing mechanism include the kinds of bank deposits storehouse that is arranged in cylindrical stent and
Seed conveyor belt, the linking kinds of bank deposits storehouse, one end of described seed conveyor belt, the other end of seed conveyor belt connects going out of tubular frame
Plant mouth；
Also include that Chu Tucang, described storage Tu Cang include that hemispherical protection shield, hemispherical protection shield are arranged on the side of tubular frame, parcel
Live general Pao Tu mechanism；When Pao Tu mechanism rotates, it is possible to soil block is brought into and is deposited in hemispherical protection shield；Described hemisphere
Spray equipment is installed in shape guard shield；Hemispherical protection shield connects slush pump by drainage tube, and slush pump connects storage mud by mozzle
Storehouse.
A kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described half
Arranging arc silica gel scraper plate in spherical guard shield, the earth on plane soil cutter can be scraped and be deposited in by described arc silica gel scraper plate
In hemispherical protection shield.
A kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described plane soil
Arm is curved boom, and the bending direction of plane soil arm is identical with the direction of rotation of motorized pulleys；Arc silica gel scraper plate is arranged on hemispherical and protects
Cover inwall on, arc silica gel plate circular distribution centered by the rotary shaft of motorized pulleys, the complete direction of arc silica gel plate with
Plane soil arm is contrary.
A kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described seed
Conveyer belt includes transmission chain, front end sprocket wheel and rear end sprocket wheel, and described rear end sprocket wheel connects sowing motor；Front end sprocket wheel and rear end
Connected by transmission chain between sprocket wheel, transmission chain arranges segmentation dividing plate, between each dividing plate, keep a seed big
Little spacing；Kind of the mouth that is sent to out the most independent for seed in kinds of bank deposits storehouse can be sowed by seed conveyor belt.
A kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: at tubular machine
Arrange in frame and push away kind of a cylinder, described in push away the telescopic arm end of kind of cylinder minor sprocket be installed；Described transmission chain is with telescopic resilience；
Transmission chain is sleeved on minor sprocket, front end sprocket wheel and rear end sprocket wheel；Described kind of the cylinder that pushes away can promote transmission chain by before it
That holds release tubular frame goes out kind of a mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610430833.0A CN106068806A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610430833.0A CN106068806A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106068806A true CN106068806A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57235660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610430833.0A Withdrawn CN106068806A (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2016-06-17 | A kind of hand-supportable semi-automatic seeder for clay |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106068806A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106664903A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-17 | 华中农业大学 | Novel bead chain casing type multi-row single grain seed sowing device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201610430833.0A patent/CN106068806A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106664903A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-17 | 华中农业大学 | Novel bead chain casing type multi-row single grain seed sowing device |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20161109 |