CN106065016A - A kind of crystal form of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of crystal form of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106065016A
CN106065016A CN201610248169.8A CN201610248169A CN106065016A CN 106065016 A CN106065016 A CN 106065016A CN 201610248169 A CN201610248169 A CN 201610248169A CN 106065016 A CN106065016 A CN 106065016A
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formula
water
compound
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crystallization
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CN106065016B (en
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武乖利
郭昌山
边林
卢韵
沈灵佳
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Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D471/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
    • C07D471/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D471/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to crystal form of a kind of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor and preparation method thereof.Specifically, I type crystallization that the present invention relates to a kind of cyclin dependent kinase (CDK4&6) inhibitor and preparation method thereof.Specifically; the present invention relates to 6 acetyl group 8 cyclopenta 5 methyl 2 ((5 (piperidines 4 base) pyridine 2 base) amino) pyridos [2; 3 d] the I type crystallization and preparation method thereof of pyrimidine 7 (8H) ketone (formula (I) compound), described crystallization has X ray powder diffraction as shown in Figure 1.Obtained by the present invention, the I type crystallization of formula (I) compound possesses good chemical stability and stability of crystal form, and recrystallisation solvent low toxicity and low residue used, can be preferably applied to clinical treatment.

Description

A kind of crystal form of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to 6-acetyl group-8-cyclopenta-5-methyl-2-((5-(piperidin-4-yl) pyridine-2-base) Amino) pyrido [2,3-d] pyrimidine-7 (8H)-one and I crystal thereof.The method according to the invention preparation obtains Formula (I) compound obtained can be used for the treatment of breast carcinoma.
Background technology
Breast carcinoma is one of modal malignant tumor of women, has sickness rate high, has much aggressive, But course advancement is slow, Chinese population association has issued " China on February 1st, 2010 in Beijing Mastopathy investigation report ", report display, the mortality rate of China's urban area breast carcinoma increases 38.91%, breast carcinoma has become as and WomanHealth is threatened maximum disease, is grinding and is listing at present Breast cancer medicines at least 156 kinds, wherein 68% is target therapeutic agent, numerous studies find Tumor is relevant to cell cycle abnormality, in tumor cell the mass mutation of mitosis signal protein and Resisting mitosis signal protein defect causes Proliferative Disorders;All there is genome in major part tumor simultaneously Unstability (GIN) and chromosome set unstability (CIN), the cell cycle defects that these three is basic All directly or indirectly caused by the out of control of CDKs.Cyclin dependent kinase (CDK, Cyclin Dependent Kinase) inhibitor is increasingly becoming popular target.
The a generation secondary CDK inhibitor of exploitation at present is a lot, and secondary medicine of greatest concern includes The CDK4&6 inhibitor PD-0332991 of Pfizer company and Onyx company joint development, it leads to Cross the activity of suppression CDK4&6, the phosphorylation of suppression Rb, make E2F-Rb complex be detained In endochylema, block the startup of cell cycle.Clinical test results (NCT00721409) shows, comes The progresson free survival phase (Progression-free survival, PFS) of the patient of bent azoles single therapy is 7.5 months, its progresson free survival phase of patient of letrozole and the treatment of PD-0332991 drug combination was then Extending to 26.1 months, this significant advantage obtains extensive concern, and at the beginning of 2013, FDA is in examination & verification Think that this is probably a kind of breakthrough cancer therapy drug after the term results of this medicine.
WO2014183520 discloses the CDK4&6 inhibitor similar to PD-0332991 structure, There is inhibitory activity and the high selectivity of significant CDK4&6, including following compound:
But WO2014183520 does not furthers investigate the crystal form of this compound.People in the art Member is known, and the crystalline structure of medicinal active component often has influence on the chemical stability of this medicine, The difference of crystallization condition and condition of storage is likely to result in the change of the crystalline structure of compound, has Time also can along with produce other forms crystal formation.In general, unformed drug products does not has Well-regulated crystalline structure, often has other defect, such as product stability poor, crystallize Relatively thin, it is more difficult to filter, and easily lumps, poor fluidity etc..Therefore, each of above-claimed cpd is improved Aspect character is necessary, it would be desirable to further investigation is found crystal form purity higher and has The novel crystal forms of standby good chemical stability.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides 6-acetyl group-8-cyclopenta-5-methyl-2-((5-(piperidin-4-yl) pyridine-2- Base) amino) pyrido [2,3-d] pyrimidine-7 (8H)-one (as shown in formula (I)),
The series of crystallization product that compound shown in formula (I) obtains under different crystallization conditions, right Gained crystallized product has carried out X-diffraction and DSC detection, finds that compound shown in formula (I) exists Under conventional crystallization condition, can obtain a kind of crystal formation having good stability, we are called I Type crystallizes.In the application I type crystallization DSC collection of illustrative plates show have near 289.22 DEG C melted Endothermic peak, X-ray powder diffraction spectrum is as it is shown in figure 1, use Cu-Ka radiation, with 2 θ angles The X-ray powder diffraction spectrum that degree and interplanar distance (d value) represent, wherein 4.91 (17.99), 9.91 (8.92), 10.53 (8.39), 14.82 (5.98), 16.04 (5.52), 17.34 (5.11), 18.51 (4.79), 19.92 (4.45), 21.19 (4.19), 22.65 (3.92), 24.15 (3.68), 26.92 (3.31), and 28.98 (3.08) have characteristic peak.
Present invention also offers preparation 6-acetyl group-8-cyclopenta-5-methyl-2-((5-(piperidin-4-yl) Pyridine-2-base) amino) pyrido [2,3-d] pyrimidine-7 (8H)-one I type crystallization method, described side Method comprises the steps:
1) compound shown in any crystal formation or unformed formula (I) is added in appropriate solvent, Add acid, molten clear after add alkali, crystallize, described solvent selected from carbon number less than or equal to 3 Alcohols, ketone, the mixed solvent of any one or they and water of nitrile;
2) filtering for crystallizing washing, is dried.
The most described acid is mineral acid, preferably hydrochloric acid;Described alkali is nothing Machine alkali, preferably sodium bicarbonate or potassium bicarbonate.
Step 1 in preferred embodiments) described in solvent be methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, Acetone, acetonitrile or methanol/water, ethanol/water, acetone/water, acetonitrile/water, isopropanol/water;Preferably Ethanol.
The method of recrystallization is not particularly limited, and can carry out by common recrystallization operation method. For example, it is possible to slowly cool down after organic solvent heating for dissolving with compound shown in raw material formula (I) Crystallize, after having crystallized, through filtration drying, i.e. available required crystallization.Need to say especially Bright, the crystalline solid of institute's leaching generally the most under reduced pressure, at about 30~100 DEG C, preferably 40~ It is vacuum dried under the heating condition of 60 DEG C, just can reach to remove the effect of recrystallization solvent.
Measured, to the formula (I) obtained by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), X-diffracting spectrum Shown compound crystal body has carried out crystal formation research, carries out the dissolvent residual of gained crystallization simultaneously Detection.
Do not contain or only according to the crystallization of compound I type shown in formula (I) prepared by the method for the present invention Containing the residual solvent of lower content, the relevant medical product residual meeting state-promulgated pharmacopoeia regulation is molten The limitation requirement of agent, thus the crystallization of the present invention can preferably use as medicating active ingredients.
Show after deliberation, the crystallization of the I type of compound shown in formula (I) prepared by the present invention illumination, Have good stability under conditions of high temperature, high humidity, and grinding, pressure and under the conditions of being heated etc., Stability of crystal form is good, it is possible to meet the medicinal requirements that production and transport stores, stable processing technique Repeatable controlled, it is possible to be adapted to industrialized production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The X-ray powder diffraction spectrum of the crystallization of compound I type shown in Fig. 1 formula (I).
The DSC collection of illustrative plates of the crystallization of compound I type shown in Fig. 2 formula (I).
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention being explained in greater detail below with reference to embodiment, embodiments of the invention are only used for Technical scheme, and non-limiting the spirit and scope of the invention are described.
Test instrunment used by experiment
1, DSC spectrum
INSTRUMENT MODEL: MettlerToledo DSC 1 Staree System
Purge gas: nitrogen
Heating rate: 10.0 DEG C/min
Temperature range: 40-350 DEG C
2, x-ray diffraction pattern
INSTRUMENT MODEL: Bruker D8 Focus X-ray powder diffractometer
Ray: monochromatic Cu-K alpha ray (λ=1.5406)
Scan mode: θ/2 θ, sweep limits: 2-40 °
Voltage: 40KV, electric current: 40mA
Embodiment 1
Take compound shown in (1.0g, 2.24mmol) formula (I) (to carry by WO2014183520 Prepared by the method for confession) join in 250ml conical flask, add 40ml ethanol, stir under room temperature, Then instill dilute hydrochloric acid (219mg, 6.01mmol) (being dissolved in 4ml water), be heated to 60 DEG C, molten Clearly, instill in sodium bicarbonate solution (1.21g, 14.40mmol) (being dissolved in 40ml water), cooling To stirred overnight at room temperature.Being dried to obtain solid 0.89g, yield is 89.0%.The X-of this crystallized sample X ray diffraction spectrogram is shown in Fig. 1.This crystallization about 4.91 (17.99), 9.91 (8.92), 10.53 (8.39), 14.82 (5.98), 16.04 (5.52), 17.34 (5.11), 18.51 (4.79), 19.92 (4.45), 21.19 (4.19), 22.65 (3.92), 24.15 (3.68), 26.92 (3.31), and 28.98 (3.08) There is characteristic peak at place.DSC spectrogram is shown in Fig. 2, has sharp-pointed melted endothermic peak 289.22 DEG C, by this crystal formation It is defined as I crystal.
Embodiment 2
Take compound (preparing by embodiment 1) shown in (1.0g, 2.24mmol) formula (I) to add Enter in 250ml conical flask, add 40ml methanol, stir under room temperature, then instill dilute hydrochloric acid (219mg, 6.01mmol) (is dissolved in 4ml water), is heated to 60 DEG C, molten clearly, instill carbonic acid In hydrogen sodium solution (1.21g, 14.40mmol) (being dissolved in 40ml water), it is cooled to be stirred at room temperature Night.Being dried to obtain solid 0.98g, yield is 98.0%.Its X-diffraction and DSC collection of illustrative plates are after deliberation Comparison, determines that product is I crystal.
Embodiment 3
Take compound (preparing by embodiment 1) shown in (1.0g, 2.24mmol) formula (I) to add Enter in 250ml conical flask, add 40ml isopropanol, stir under room temperature, then instill dilute salt Acid (219mg, 6.01mmol) (being dissolved in 4ml water), be heated to 60 DEG C, molten clearly, instill carbon In acid hydrogen sodium solution (1.21g, 14.40mmol) (being dissolved in 40ml water), it is cooled to be stirred at room temperature Overnight.Being dried to obtain solid 0.52g, yield is 52.0%.Its X-diffraction and DSC collection of illustrative plates are through grinding Study carefully comparison, determine that product is I crystal.
Embodiment 4
Take compound (preparing by embodiment 1) shown in (1.0g, 2.24mmol) formula (I) to add Enter in 250ml conical flask, add 40ml acetone, stir under room temperature, then instill dilute hydrochloric acid (219mg, 6.01mmol) (is dissolved in 4ml water), is heated to 60 DEG C, molten clearly, instill carbonic acid In hydrogen sodium solution (1.21g, 14.40mmol) (being dissolved in 40ml water), it is cooled to be stirred at room temperature Night.Being dried to obtain solid 0.76g, yield is 76.0%.Its X-diffraction and DSC collection of illustrative plates are after deliberation Comparison, determines that product is I crystal.
Embodiment 5
Take compound (preparing by embodiment 1) shown in (1.0g, 2.24mmol) formula (I) to add Enter in 250ml conical flask, add 40ml acetonitrile, stir under room temperature, then instill dilute hydrochloric acid (219mg, 6.01mmol) (is dissolved in 4ml water), is heated to 60 DEG C, molten clearly, instill carbon afterwards In acid hydrogen sodium solution (1.21g, 14.40mmol) (being dissolved in 40ml water), it is cooled to be stirred at room temperature Overnight.Drying solid 0.66g, yield is 66.0%.Its X-diffraction and DSC collection of illustrative plates are after deliberation Comparison, determines that product is I crystal.
Embodiment 6
Divide placement by the most uncovered for the I type crystallized product sample of embodiment 1 gained, investigate at light According to (4500Lux), heat (40 DEG C, 60 DEG C), under the conditions of high humidity (RH75%, RH90%) The stability of sample.Investigate sample time be 5 days and 10 days, HPLC detect purity be shown in Table 1.
Shown in table 1, formula (I), the stability of compound I crystal sample compares
Study on the stability result shows that compound I type crystallized sample shown in formula (I) is in uncovered placement Under conditions of, sample is under illumination and hot conditions, and sample is slightly degraded, under conditions of high humidity, Stability is preferable.
Embodiment 7
Compound I type crystallization shown in the formula (I) that will prepare as embodiment 1 method is ground, adds Heat and tabletting process, and result of study shows that stable crystal form, detailed experimental data see table 2 below.
The special stability study of compound I crystal shown in table 2. formula (I)

Claims (7)

1. the I type crystallization of compound as shown in formula (I), it is characterised in that: use Cu-Ka Radiation, obtains the X-ray powder diffraction spectrum represented with 2 θ angles and interplanar distance, described knot Crystalline substance has X-ray powder diffraction spectrum as shown in Figure 1, wherein about 4.91 (17.99), 9.91 (8.92), 10.53 (8.39), 14.82 (5.98), 16.04 (5.52), 17.34 (5.11), 18.51 (4.79), 19.92 (4.45), 21.19 (4.19), 22.65 (3.92), 24.15 (3.68), 26.92 (3.31), and 28.98 (3.08) have characteristic peak,
2. prepare the I type knot of compound as shown in formula (I) according to claim 1 for one kind Brilliant method, described method comprises the steps:
1) compound shown in any crystal formation or unformed formula (I) is added in appropriate solvent, Add acid, molten clear after add alkali, crystallize, described solvent selected from carbon number less than or equal to 3 Alcohols, ketone, the mixed solvent of any one or they and water of nitrile;
2) filtering for crystallizing washing, is dried.
Preparation method the most according to claim 2, wherein said acid is mineral acid, preferably For hydrochloric acid.
Preparation method the most according to claim 2, wherein said alkali is inorganic base, preferably For sodium bicarbonate or potassium bicarbonate.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in step 1) described in Solvent be methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetone, acetonitrile or methanol/water, ethanol/water, acetone/ Water, acetonitrile/water, isopropanol/water;Preferred alcohol.
6. a pharmaceutical composition, it contains the chemical combination as shown in formula (I) described in claim 1 The I type crystallization of thing and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
The I type crystallization of compound as shown in formula (I) the most according to claim 1 or right Require that the pharmaceutical composition described in 6 is at preparation treatment and cyclin dependent kinase (CDK4&6) purposes in the medicine of relevant disease;The preferred breast carcinoma of described disease.
CN201610248169.8A 2015-04-22 2016-04-20 A kind of crystal form and preparation method thereof of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor Active CN106065016B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110790748A (en) * 2018-08-02 2020-02-14 江苏豪森药业集团有限公司 Crystal form of p-toluenesulfonate of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014183520A1 (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-20 上海恒瑞医药有限公司 Thiophene miazines derivate, preparation method therefor, and medical application thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014183520A1 (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-20 上海恒瑞医药有限公司 Thiophene miazines derivate, preparation method therefor, and medical application thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110790748A (en) * 2018-08-02 2020-02-14 江苏豪森药业集团有限公司 Crystal form of p-toluenesulfonate of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof
CN110790748B (en) * 2018-08-02 2022-04-19 江苏豪森药业集团有限公司 Crystal form of p-toluenesulfonate of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof

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