CN1060612A - Automatic chemical fire-extinguishing array - Google Patents
Automatic chemical fire-extinguishing array Download PDFInfo
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- CN1060612A CN1060612A CN 91109239 CN91109239A CN1060612A CN 1060612 A CN1060612 A CN 1060612A CN 91109239 CN91109239 CN 91109239 CN 91109239 A CN91109239 A CN 91109239A CN 1060612 A CN1060612 A CN 1060612A
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- fire
- extinguishing
- geoflex
- array
- battle array
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Abstract
Automatic chemical fire-extinguishing array of the present invention is by geoflex tens and even a hundreds of chemical fire extinguishing apparatus to be together in series, fire extinguishing simultaneously under the linearity ignition effect that geoflex produces.This method fire extinguishing face is big, effective, can set out fire-retardant isolation strip rapidly, is the effective ways of tackling and knock out forest high strength surface-fire rapidly.
Description
The present invention relates to the method for putting out and the device of fire, be particularly suited for putting out forest high strength fire and duration and degree of heating.
Fire is the formidable enemy of forest, and China's area of woods that is swallowed up by fire every year on average reaches more than 1,000,000 hectares since the establishment of the nation, and the ecological balance, the national forest reserves are seriously damaged.The Daxing'an Mountainrange wildfire once just burnt 133 hectares in forest in 8 or seven years, and direct economic loss reaches 42 yuan unexpectedly, is shocked invariably throughout the country, has caused the concern in the world.Why can fire bring so big disaster to the mankind? key is not have at present extinguishing method and instrument efficiently.
China's forest fire protection work now is mainly to put prevention first, in time to find, beat long ago little, yet forest once lead to big fire, the violent fltting speed of the intensity of a fire is fast, sometimes within hundred meters river one more and mistake is irresistible, the people is difficult near putting out a fire to save life and property.If going to meet by existing wind fire-extinguisher and other Fire extinguisher pounces on such intensity of a fire and must cause personal injury, the lesson of China's this respect is profound, yet high strength fire and duration and degree of heating are again the principal elements that leads to the large tracts of land fire.Therefore for tackling rapidly and in time knocking out high strength fire and duration and degree of heating, do not make little fire lead to big fire, exploitation high-effect fire-extinguishing method is the task of top priority in forest fire protection field.
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of high-effect fire-extinguishing method and used device thereof.
The present invention is achieved in that the location that does not burn as yet in forest fires the place ahead, and the device triplex row (must not be less than triplex row) that three kilograms of chemicals are housed is set.The triplex row extinguishing device is together in series with a geoflex, forms the inhibition battle array.
When forest fires burn into the fire extinguishing battle array, the fire extinguishing battle array is detonated, geoflex produces linear explosive, be through device that on the geoflex tens and even hundreds of be equipped with chemical agent simultaneously by geoflex and auxiliary explosive is fried looses, chemical agent looses equably on aerial and ground comburant, fire is extinguished, like this as long as inhibition medicament device is pressed certain distance, put by several rows, just can obtain big length, the inhibition smoke zone of width, fire extinguishes under extinguishing medium impacts and covers, form fire-retardant isolation strip, the aerial face of land simultaneously, reached go out high strength fire and the rapid duration and degree of heating of tackling in advancing fast.
In addition, because fire is flame and 30 °～70 ° inclinations angle of formation, ground under the effect of wind-force, when burn the fire extinguishing battle array, fire extinguishing battle array moment of detonating, the first capable face of land comburant that goes out, comburant in the second row fire extinguishing flame, the third line aerial jump fire that goes out is exactly to widen fire-retardant isolation strip, the face of land if increase its effect of line number.
The present invention has concentrated the advantage of inhibition bullet, strand explosion technique and a kind of novel fire-fighting technique-automatic chemical fire-extinguishing array of forming.It not only can be used for the fire extinguishing of forest extinguishing and grassland, also can be used for any inflammable and explosive part, as factory position warehouse etc.This technology is simple and easy to do, and is with low cost, can put out high strength fire and duration and degree of heating effectively, is again desirable standing fire-fighting equipment.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of structuring the formation of automation fire extinguishing battle array of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the used chemical device of the present invention.
The inhibition battle array is to arrange like this, the fire extinguishing battle array is together in series extinguishing device (2) by a geoflex (3) and is arranged into the triplex row extinguishing device, 1 meter of spacing, 2 meters to 3 meters of line-spacings, its center is provided with the geoflex perforation (6) of φ=8mm, the skin in hole is the thick explosive auxiliary layer (5) of 5mm, and this explosive auxiliary layer can be with reference to the 0.5kg blast index of MFS-2 type hand-throw type dry powder fire extinguisher bomb.Outermost layer is chemical layer (4), and it is cylindrical shape paper shell or plastic body (looking extinguishing medium or powdery selects), and what and kind of the inhibition dosage of interior dress are selected according to the character of fire.Extinguishing device length 300mm, geoflex diameter are φ 6.5mm.The second row geoflex has detonator or firecrackers (1) in two places bundle, and gunpowder is ignited in the perfusion of detonator head.The length of each inhibition battle array is pressed actual needs and is decided, but preferably 20m is a battle array, establishes several inhibition battle arrays according to the length of live wire.
Claims (2)
1, puts out the automatic chemical fire-extinguishing array of high strength fire, it is characterized in that chemical fire extinguishing apparatus being together in series with the geoflex that has apparatus to cause bursting, be arranged to triplex row in the place ahead that forest fires do not burn as yet, and at two places of second capable geoflex binding firecrackers or detonator, detonator head jar is annotated and is ignited gunpowder, fire extinguishing battle array length is preferably 20m, and the geoflex diameter is 6.5mm.
2, the extinguishing device that is used for the described inhibition battle array of claim 1 is characterized in that being made up of chemical agent layer, the auxiliary explosive layer that 5mm is thick, the geoflex perforation that diameter is 8mm, and its length is 300mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91109239 CN1060612A (en) | 1991-10-05 | 1991-10-05 | Automatic chemical fire-extinguishing array |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91109239 CN1060612A (en) | 1991-10-05 | 1991-10-05 | Automatic chemical fire-extinguishing array |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1060612A true CN1060612A (en) | 1992-04-29 |
Family
ID=4909715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91109239 Pending CN1060612A (en) | 1991-10-05 | 1991-10-05 | Automatic chemical fire-extinguishing array |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1060612A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112494846A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-16 | 烟台南山学院 | Pipe-belt type fire extinguishing appliance and fire extinguishing method |
| CN113769319A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-10 | 中国矿业大学 | Connecting type temperature control cell-coating inhibition ball for forest and grassland fire prevention and use method |
-
1991
- 1991-10-05 CN CN 91109239 patent/CN1060612A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112494846A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-16 | 烟台南山学院 | Pipe-belt type fire extinguishing appliance and fire extinguishing method |
| CN113769319A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-10 | 中国矿业大学 | Connecting type temperature control cell-coating inhibition ball for forest and grassland fire prevention and use method |
| CN113769319B (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-08-05 | 中国矿业大学 | Connecting type temperature control cell-coating inhibition ball for forest and grassland fire prevention and use method |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication |