CN1060610C

CN1060610C - Appts. for conveying fish hooks, especially loose fish hooks, to a baiting machine

Info

Publication number: CN1060610C
Application number: CN94195081A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 科尔比约恩·比约斯霍尔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-03-10
Filing date: 1994-03-10
Publication date: 2001-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2014-03-10
Also published as: CN1145576A

Abstract

A device (11) conveys single bait-free fish hook to a bait hanging machine and comprises a guide way (14) which comprises a fish hook (19) in a way that the guide way is hung on the top of the fish hook (19); a conveying mechanism (11) conveys the fish hook (19) to a sliding part (26) along the guide way (14), and the sliding part (26) conveys single fish hook to the bait hanging machine; the sliding part (26) is provided with a concave cavity (27) which is provided with an auxiliary opening (27d) used for receiving a part (19a) of the fish hook (19), and the opening is communicated with the end part of the guide way (14) when the sliding part (26) moves between a catching position and a separately conveying position of the sliding part (26).

Description

Be used for fish hook is delivered to the device of baiting machine

The present invention relates to fish hook, particularly do not have the device that the bait fish hook is individually delivered to baiting machine, comprise in the mode that hangs on the guide rail top fish hook is received thereon guide rail; And comprise that auxiliary conveying appliance, this device are used for loading and unloading fish hook along guide rail in a cluster to the fish hook charging crane, so that guide rail loads and unloads fish hook individually, one by one relatively; Also comprise a skewed slot that is used for the fish hook branch is delivered to baiting machine.

Especially be designed to hang bait according to device of the present invention, each time fish hook delivered to baiting machine one by one along with hanging the bait operation to the fish hook that is used for fishline.This device is particularly useful for, but is not exclusively used in the loading and unloading of single no bait fish hook, is accompanied by the extension bait with known jockey and operates or immediately fish hook is connected on the additional feed line individually after hanging the bait operation.

Therefore, this device should be able to load and unload independent, does not promptly have the bait fish hook, and fish hook does not link to each other with supply line in starting point.Therefore the motion of fish hook does not resemble as U.S. Pat 4,631 yet, and the 850 described the sort of existing conventional baits of hanging are operated the control that is subjected to the motion of additional feed line like that, but it must be subjected to the control of this device itself.For this reason, importantly make each independent fish hook be in accurate position.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of relatively simply device, this device can utilize simple device individually fish hook to be delivered to baiting machine, thereby can directly fish hook be delivered to an ad-hoc location of baiting machine with a kind of accurate way.

For achieving the above object, according to the invention provides a kind of being used for fish hook is delivered to device on the baiting machine one by one, comprise a guide rail, this guide rail is used for receiving fish hook in the mode that hangs over its top; A subsidiary conveyer structure is used in a cluster fish hook being delivered to along guide rail an end of guide rail; A fish hook charging crane is used for one by one guide rail loading and unloading fish hook relatively; With a skewed slot, be used for the fish hook branch is delivered to baiting machine, it is characterized in that, the fish hook charging crane comprises a sliding part, this part can be worn in the passage of the described end of guide rail at a groove and move between a fish hook catching position and a fish hook dispensing position, on the front side of sliding part, sliding part has a cavity that opens wide towards the described end of guide rail, be used to receive the part of fish hook, in the described fish hook catching position of sliding part, cavity aligns with adjacent fish hook on the guide rail, so that by the adjacent fish hook of thrust automatic reception that applies along conveying mechanism, outside described cavity, the front side of sliding part is suitable for a follow-up fish hook in the fish hook of an alignment preface is blocked in the sliding position outside the described fishhook catching position on the described structure for conveying, with for the fish hook in the skewed slot is distributed on the baiting machine, cavity is exposed at outside the guide rail at the fish hook dispensing position place of sliding part.

Feature according to device of the present invention is: the fish hook charging crane comprises a sliding part, this part can be in one at a described end of guide rail and move in transverse to the path of guide rail, sliding part has a cavity that opens wide towards guide rail, be used to receive the part of fish hook, the opening of cavity is suitable at the primary importance place of sliding part aliging with adjacent fish hook on the guide rail and relying on the thrust of conveying mechanism automatically to receive adjacent fish hook, the opening of cavity is suitable for automatically fish hook being discharged in the skewed slot of fish hook charging crane back at the second place place of sliding part, opening is exposed at outside the guide rail in this position, the opening of cavity with towards the mode of guide rail in the catching position and the zone between the dispensing position of sliding part.

In baiting machine, hang bait and can produce auxiliary quality sorting.Said apparatus is very suitable and can makes single fish hook be in a position of accurately stipulating to realizing the quality screening by control simply.

According to the present invention, utilize a sliding part to guarantee the loading and unloading that fishhook is clearly controlled, sliding part has an auxiliary cavity, this cavity is admitted fish hook at every turn singly, conveying mechanism is then delivered to the fish hook charging crane with a string fish hook forward continuously, simultaneously can realize fishhook is delivered to the transmission of dispensing from conveying mechanism in mode simple, accurately control, thus make be in dispensing position fish hook relatively next step extension bait operation be in an accurate position.

To make further feature of the present invention become clear according to reference to the accompanying drawings description.Wherein:

Fig. 1 is according to device main body figure of the present invention, comprising selecting hook device and holding the bait device;

Fig. 2 is the part figure of device shown in Figure 1, comprising conveyor track that is partly with corresponding conveying mechanism and the hook mechanism of catching that is shown in catching position;

Fig. 3 represents the catch hook mechanism identical with Fig. 2, and this mechanism is in transfers the hook position;

Figure 4 and 5 are the partial sectional view of Fig. 2 and 3, represent track, catch the section of hook mechanism and adjacent fish hook;

The detailed structure that Fig. 6 represents to see from above according to the branch hook device of Fig. 1;

Fig. 7 represents the section of detailed structure as shown in Figure 6.

As shown in Figure 1, device 10 comprises conveying mechanism 11, catches hook mechanism 12 and guiding skewed slot 13, and this groove passes to baiting machine through auxiliary entrance 13a.

Conveying mechanism 11 comprises a horizontally extending long rail 14, which is provided with the auxiliary conveying lever 15 of band helix 16 (seeing Fig. 2 and 3).Two ends at guide rail 14 are contained in bearing 17a rotationally with conveying lever 15, among the 17b, at bearing 17a, the helix 16 of conveying lever 15 are exposed.Drive conveying levers 15 by motor 18 and rotate, so just automatically will hang over fish hook 19 on the conveying mechanism 11 and push in Fig. 1 from left to right a row with its hook portion 19a (seeing Fig. 2 and 3) along the concordant bearing 17b of the right-hand member place of the helix 16 of conveying lever 15 and conveying mechanism in Fig. 1 11 and helix 16.

At the right-hand member of conveying mechanism 11 (seeing Fig. 2-5), guide rail 14, promptly its that part that has bearing 17b nestles up along what vertical direction was with it extended and catches hook mechanism 12, so at any time all fish hook 19 can be delivered to one on the bearing of catching hook mechanism 12.

Catch hook mechanism 12 and comprise a planker 20, on the dorsal part of planker 20, be provided with a hydraulic cylinder 21 that comprises reciprocating-piston linkage 22,23,24.On the front side of planker 20, outwards will having laterally, the slide block 25 of outstanding sliding part 26 is fixed on the piston rod mechanism 22-24.Sliding part 26 is in one at the diagram right-hand member of guide rail 14 and moves vertically near the passage of bearing 17b end face.

In Fig. 2 and 4, sliding part 26 is in that it is upper; In Fig. 3 and 5, then be in the next.The lower end of sliding part 26 has a cavity 27, and the thickness of its degree of depth and fish hook 19 hook portion 19a is suitable.Cavity have one horizontally extending go up interface 27a and vertically extending rear interface 27b and be tilted to outside, the following interface 27c that extends downwards.In sliding part 26 upper, the opening 27d of cavity 27 aligns facing to the right-hand member of guide rail 14 and with the corresponding hook portion 19a of the fish hook 19 that is positioned at guide rail 14 right-hand members.As shown in Figure 4, if that sliding part 16 is in is upper, then a fish hook 19 ' automatically is pressed in the cavity 27 of sliding part 16 by conveying mechanism 11.

Particularly the size design with cavity 27 becomes once can only hold a fish hook 19 ' therein, and when sliding part moves past guide rail 14, fish hook is firmly held in the cavity, but to make fish hook when sliding part has moved past guide rail 14, just from cavity, come off immediately.

Shown in Fig. 3 and 5, upper from illustrating (Fig. 2 and 4) postpones downwards with sliding part 26, just its front side 26a stops the next fishhook 19 that is in the follow-up fish hook row immediately ".

Fig. 3 represents that sliding part 26 is in that it is the next, cavity 27 exposes in this position, so that fish hook 19 ' is packed in the following skewed slot 13, fish hook 19 ' breaks away from cavity 27 and fall into the skewed slot 13 that just tilts to extend under sliding part 26 along the spigot surface 27c that tilts to extend, and finishes loading and unloading thus.

Then, sliding part 26 is caught the hook position from descending dispensing position to be directed to.Employing is at fish hook 19 ' described correlation method, the loading and unloading circulation that next fish hook 19 " is entered in the cavity 27 of sliding part automatically so that carry out next fish hook 19 ".

Fig. 1 to 3 is clearly shown that, with the hang of same (back) side of neck of hook 19b being supported in guide rail 14 each fish hook 19 of arranging.On the major part in guide rail 14 zones, all make neck of hook 19b be tilted to down suspension.Is that guide rail 14 is provided with upwardly extending spigot surface 28 at the right-hand member place shown in Fig. 1 to 3, this will be automatically adjusts to the neck of hook 19b of fish hook 19 passage of an outer more pendulum inclination from the passage of a relative tilt.Even this comprises that the fish hook 19 that is arranged on the guide rail 14 also puts the skewed slot 13 that continues on spigot surface 29 (see figure 1)s.Fish hook 19 ' is in case slippage from sliding part 26, just fall into the V-shaped groove of spigot surface 29 immediately, so that after this further slide to skewed slot 13 in the V-shaped groove at the homophase of inlet with neck of hook 19b along the mode in V-shaped groove that the end and the hook portion 19a of skewed slot 13 lean against skewed slot 13 left side (as shown in Figure 7) again.

Can clearly be seen that from Fig. 1 skewed slot 13 is divided into four section 30-33, these sections are separated from each other by three sheets 34-36 usually, are then controlled by

cylinder

37,38,39 separately for described.

Be separated out by first 34 for first section 30, this section is used to guarantee that fish hook just carries out quality classification to it on the accurate appointed positions being on skewed slot 13 length directions.In first section 30, check that by for example 41,42,43,44 pairs of fish hooks 19 of four sensors each sensor is checked each position of fish hook, promptly first and second sensors 41,42 are checked the hook portion 19a of fish hook 19; Third and fourth sensor 43,44 is checked the neck of hook 19b of fish hook 19.

If in inspection, find fish hook 19 defectiveness, from section 30 just immediately it is picked out.In illustrated embodiment, in Fig. 7, be provided with the hole 45 of a nozzle shape, this hole passes to the bottom of skewed slot 13.By the compressed air that feeds in the hole 45 defective fish hook down fold 13 left-external side side direction are blown out.

On the other hand, there are enough fish hooks to enter skewed slot 13 at every turn side by side, and pass through

section

31,32 and 33 from section 30 one by one, then from section 33 directly to inlet 13a, enter in the common baiting machine in a ready place that is suitable for hanging bait.

The transition that section 30 constitutes between spigot surface 29 and the skewed slot 13, and the spigot surface part 30a with a bending, this face are used for fish hook is being turn to a vertical support position with the hook portion 19a of fish hook 19 from the position of an inclination after section 30 sections of delivering to 31 immediately.

By each sheet to 34,35 and 35,36 second sections 31 and the 3rd section 32 of dividing are configured for sorting and receive the buffer area of fish hook, hang bait like this fish hook supply ready, the sorting of process quality is just always arranged, thereby make the extension bait speed running of a kind of the best of baiting machine, even the fish hook quality control of inlet front and baiting machine also are like this when inharmonious.

Claims

1. be used for fish hook is delivered to device (10) on the baiting machine one by one, comprise a guide rail (14), this guide rail (14) is used for receiving fish hook (19) in the mode that hangs over its top; A subsidiary conveyer structure (11) is used in a cluster fish hook (19) being delivered to along guide rail (14) end of guide rail (14); A fish hook charging crane (12) is used for one by one guide rail (14) loading and unloading fish hook (19) relatively; With a skewed slot (13), be used for the fish hook branch is delivered to baiting machine, it is characterized in that,

Fish hook charging crane (12) comprises a sliding part (26), and this part can move between a fish hook catching position and a fish hook dispensing position in a passage that crosses the described end of guide rail (14),

On the front side of sliding part (26) (26a), sliding part (26) has a cavity (27) that opens wide towards the described end of guide rail (14), is used to receive the part (19a) of fish hook (19),

In the described fishhook catching position of sliding part (26), cavity (27) aligns with adjacent fish hook (19) on the guide rail (14), so that the adjacent fish hook of thrust automatic reception (19) by applying along conveying mechanism (11),

Outside described cavity (27), the front side (26a) of sliding part (26) be suitable for a follow-up fish hook in the fishhook of an alignment preface is blocked in the sliding position outside the described fish hook catching position on the described structure for conveying (11) and

For the fish hook in the skewed slot (13) is distributed on the baiting machine, cavity (27) is exposed at outside the guide rail (14) at the fish hook dispensing position place of sliding part (26).

2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,

Sliding part (26) is made of a rod-like element, and this part can on perpendicular to the direction of guide rail (14) and move back and forth between last fish hook catching position and the following fish hook catching position;

The lower end of cavity (27) has a spigot surface (27c), this face tilt downwards, stretch out so that fishhook is installed to the skewed slot (13) from sliding part (26).

3. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, has a side in the big portion along its length of guide rail (14), and this face is used for extending bigger position downwards at one and supports the neck of hook (19b) of fish hook (19);

Guide rail (14) has one in sliding part (26) front smaller portions along its length and is tilted to the spigot surface (28) that extends towards sliding part (26), so that make be in sliding part (26) the described neck of hook (19b) before be in a bearing position that outwards, rotates and

Have on the spigot surface (29) between described sliding part (26) and skewed slot (13) one be tilted to outside, the passage that extends downwards, this passage extends along the direction of the neck of hook (19b) of the fish hook that is in dispensing position (19) basically.

4. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, skewed slot (13) constitutes by being divided into several sections axial continuous sections (30-33),

A. first section (30) comprise that the sensor (41-44) of the quality that several are used for checking the fishhook (19) be in this section (30) and one are used for the device (45) that defective fishhook (19) is rejected from skewed slot;

B. one or more follow-up sections (31,32) are as the buffering area that receives each fish hook;

C. additional section (33), this section constitutes the inlet of described baiting machine.