A kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor temperature control technique field, be specially a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system.
Background technology
At present, market uses the battery-operated motor cycle of hybrid power and electric bicycle and fan, when the temperature of electromotor
When exceeding highest threshold temperature, electromotor is easy to damage because of overheated, and wind-powered electricity generation use mostly be megawatt-grade high-power forever
Magnetic generator, as the core component of wind energy conversion system, owing to sintered NdFeB has the biggest magnetic energy product and HCJ, at present
Many use rare earth permanent-magnetic material manufactures, but the remanence temperature coefficient of sintered Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet and HCJ coefficient
Bigger relative to other permanent magnet, therefore temperature coefficient stability is poor.When magneto temperature is near or above neodymium ferrum
The stabilized operating temperature of boron 140 DEG C, permanent magnet is easily generated heat demagnetization phenomenon, insulation ag(e)ing, reduces motor service life.Traditional
Temperature control system is the temperature sensor of main shaft patch before and after electromotor, it is impossible to directly monitor the variations in temperature of permanent magnet, Er Qie electricity
Machine starts also to have motor certain damage low temperature when, decreases the service life of electricity, to this end, it is proposed that a kind of electricity
Machine automatic temperature controlling system.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system, to solve proposition in above-mentioned background technology
Problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system, including motor
Shell, is provided with rotor in described motor housing, one end of rotor is connected with motor housing by four support columns, rotor another
One end is connected with one end of motor housing by closing cap, and the side of described support column is provided with motor rear cover, and motor rear cover leads to
Crossing screw to be connected with motor housing, and be uniformly provided with multiple air vent on motor rear cover, the side of described motor rear cover is provided with
Fan electromotor, the end of fan electromotor output shaft runs through motor rear cover and is provided with flabellum, and described motor housing side is provided with many
Individual ventilation slot, the side of ventilation slot is connected by rotating shaft fin, and there is support one end of fin by connecting post connection
Plate, the side of described closing cap is provided with free bearing, and the side of free bearing is connected with the side of gripper shoe by electric expansion bar, described electricity
The interior surface of machine shell is provided with between heating wire, and heating wire and is provided with rotor infrared temperature sensor, and motor housing
Side be provided with shell temperature sensor, the side of shell temperature sensor is provided with control chamber, be provided with in control chamber a/d converter,
Numerical value processes contrast module, central processing unit, memory module, control centre and switch generator.
Preferably, the outfan electrical connection a/d converter of described rotor infrared temperature sensor and shell temperature sensor
Input, a/d converter outfan electrical connection numerical value process contrast module input, numerical value process contrast module defeated
Go out the input of end electrical connection central processing unit, central processing unit two-way electrical connection memory module and control centre, and centre
The input of the outfan electrical connection switch generator of reason device, outfan electrical connection electric expansion bar, the fan of switch generator
Motor and the input of heating wire.
Preferably, the lower end of described motor housing side is provided with firm banking, and firm banking is provided with fixing bolt hole.
Preferably, described closing cap is uniformly provided with multiple rectangle ventilation slot.
Preferably, described heating wire is connected with motor housing by connecting post, and heating wire is S-shaped structure.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in this motor automatic temperature controlling system, be provided with electronic stretching
Contracting bar, how controls erecting of fin by electric expansion bar and increases the area of dissipation of motor housing, and motor automatization is controlled
It is provided with fan electromotor and flabellum in temperature system, drives flabellum to carry out rotating the heat radiation so that motor internal more by fan electromotor
Add is rapid, motor automatic temperature controlling system is provided with heating wire, can be come to motor by heating wire low temperature when
Heat so that the startup of motor more smooth, motor automatic temperature controlling system is provided with rotor infrared temperature
Sensor and shell temperature sensor, will comprehensively detect electricity by rotor infrared temperature sensor and shell temperature sensor
The temperature of machine, it is ensured that the use of the normal temperature of motor, motor automatic temperature controlling system is provided with switch generator, by opening
Close generator and can automatically start dynamic expansion link, fan electromotor and heating wire so that motor temperature is the most secure, this motor
Automatic temperature controlling system structure is simple, can cross the temperature of automatic control motor so that the service life of motor is the most permanent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is principle of the invention structural representation.
In figure: 1 rotor, 2 gripper shoes, 3 fin, 4 fan electromotors, 5 motor rear covers, 6 shell temperature sensors, 7 controls
Case, 8 firm bankings, 9 motor housings, 10 closing caps, 11 electric expansion bars, 12 flabellums, 13 rotor infrared temperature sensors, 14
Heating wire, 15 switch generators, 16 support columns, 17 central processing units, 18 memory modules, 19 control centres, 20 numerical value process right
Than module, 21 a/d converter.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of motor automatic temperature controlling system, including motor outside
Shell 9, is provided with rotor 1 in motor housing 9, one end of rotor 1 is connected with motor housing 9 by four support columns 16, rotor 1
The other end is connected with one end of motor housing 9 by closing cap 10, and closing cap 10 is uniformly provided with multiple rectangle ventilation slot,
The side of dagger 16 is provided with motor rear cover 5, and motor rear cover 5 is connected with motor housing 9 by screw, and on motor rear cover 5
Being uniformly provided with multiple air vent, the side of motor rear cover 5 is provided with fan electromotor 4, and motor is run through in the end of fan electromotor 4 output shaft
Bonnet 5 and be provided with flabellum 12, drives flabellum 12 to carry out rotating so that the heat radiation of motor internal is the most fast by fan electromotor 4
Speed, motor housing 9 side is provided with multiple ventilation slot, and the side of ventilation slot is connected by rotating shaft fin 3, and fin 3
One end has gripper shoe 2, the side of closing cap 10 to be provided with free bearing by connecting post connection, and electric expansion bar 11 is passed through in the side of free bearing
It is connected with the side of gripper shoe 2, is how controlled erecting of fin 3 by electric expansion bar 11 and increase dissipating of motor housing 9
Hot side amasss, and the interior surface of motor housing 9 is provided with heating wire 14, and heating wire 14 is connected with motor housing 9 by connecting post, and electricity
Heated filament 14 is S-shaped structure, can be heated to motor by heating wire 14 so that the startup of motor low temperature when
More smooth, and between heating wire 14, it is provided with rotor infrared temperature sensor 13, and the side of motor housing 9 is provided with machine
Shell temperature sensor 6, the lower end of motor housing 9 side is provided with firm banking 8, and firm banking 8 is provided with fixing bolt hole, machine
The side of shell temperature sensor 6 is provided with control chamber 7, be provided with in control chamber 7 a/d converter 21, numerical value process contrast module 20, in
Central processor 17, memory module 18, control centre 19 and switch generator 15, rotor infrared temperature sensor 13 and casing temperature
The input of the outfan electrical connection a/d converter 21 of degree sensor 6, by rotor infrared temperature sensor 13 and casing temperature
Degree sensor 6 will comprehensively detect the temperature of motor, it is ensured that the use of the normal temperature of motor, the outfan electricity of a/d converter 21
Connecting numerical value and process the input of contrast module 20, by a/d converter 21, signal can change into numerical value, it is right that numerical value processes
Outfan than module 20 electrically connects the input of central processing unit 17, and processing contrast module 20 by numerical value can enter with logarithm value
Row contrast, prevents the too high or too low of temperature, central processing unit 17 two-way electrical connection memory module 18 and control centre 19,
And the input of the outfan electrical connection switch generator 15 of central processing unit 17, the outfan electrical connection electricity of switch generator 15
Dynamic expansion link 11, fan electromotor 4 and the input of heating wire 14, can start dynamic expansion link automatically by switch generator 15
11, fan electromotor 4 and heating wire 14 so that motor temperature is the most secure, this motor automatic temperature controlling system structure is simple,
The temperature of automatic control motor can be crossed so that the service life of motor is the most permanent.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible
Understand and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.