CN106053332B - Flexible fiber insertion apparatus - Google Patents

Flexible fiber insertion apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106053332B
CN106053332B CN201610427532.2A CN201610427532A CN106053332B CN 106053332 B CN106053332 B CN 106053332B CN 201610427532 A CN201610427532 A CN 201610427532A CN 106053332 B CN106053332 B CN 106053332B
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China
Prior art keywords
conduit
transmission rod
flexible fiber
hand handle
insertion apparatus
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CN201610427532.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106053332A (en
Inventor
***
臧传海
李凡凡
郭廷凯
段玮玮
施骞
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201610427532.2A priority Critical patent/CN106053332B/en
Publication of CN106053332A publication Critical patent/CN106053332A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of flexible fiber insertion apparatus, include: bracket, have two side plates relatively disposed in parallel, and be equipped with graduation mark along its length;Transmission rod passes through bracket and is equipped with the pointer for being directed toward graduation mark;Conduit, one end are movably connected on one end that transmission rod passes through bracket, and the other end is equipped with the conduit mouth of openable taper;Conduit mouth switching mechanism is set in conduit, is used to open or closes conduit mouth, so that flexible fiber pulls out from conduit mouth or conduit mouth is made to clamp flexible fiber;Prying force mechanism, is used to that transmission rod to be pushed to move axially, and conduit is pushed into soil.The configuration of the present invention is simple pushes conduit that flexible fiber is pushed into soil, and using conduit mouth and the clamping of conduit mouth opening and closing structure or decontrols flexible fiber using the frictional force between the first spring and transmission rod, and safety is good;Simultaneously by being respectively equipped with pointer and graduation mark on transmission rod and bracket, accuracy of measurement is high.

Description

Flexible fiber insertion apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction work technical field, in particular to a kind of flexible fiber insertion apparatus.
Background technique
In construction work, there are the soft soil foundations for having mud, and since weak soil compressive deformation is big, settlement of foundation is big, Therefore cause tension, resistance to compression, shearing strength low.If soft foundation settling volume prediction is excessive after construction, it will lead to building and lose It is steady to destroy.In the prior art, fiber and steel bar reinforced technology is generallyd use both at home and abroad to improve the intensity of weak soil, to resist uneven sink The ability of drop is finally reached the purpose of reinforcing.
Since fiber and steel bar reinforced soil characteristics is influenced by factors such as fibre length, fiber incorporations, elder generation is generally required The interaction of fiber and matrix is measured by laboratory experiment, most common method is Fiber pullout tests.Fiber When the requirement of pull, the length of fiber insertion matrix can be accurately controlled, and is unable to satisfy this in the prior art and wants It asks.
Summary of the invention
For existing in the prior art in Fiber pullout tests, the length of fiber insertion matrix cannot be accurately controlled Technical problem, the present invention provide that a kind of structure is simple, can accurately control the flexible fiber insertion apparatus of intubating length.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of flexible fiber insertion apparatus includes:
Bracket has two side plates relatively disposed in parallel, and is equipped with graduation mark along its length;
Transmission rod passes through the bracket and is equipped with the pointer for being directed toward the graduation mark;
Conduit, one end are movably connected on one end that the transmission rod passes through the bracket, and the other end is equipped with openable The conduit mouth of taper;
Conduit mouth switching mechanism is set in the conduit, is used to open or closes conduit mouth, so that flexible fiber is from institute Conduit mouth is stated to pull out or the conduit mouth is made to clamp flexible fiber;
Prying force mechanism is used to that the transmission rod to be pushed to move axially, the conduit is pushed into soil.
Preferably, equipped with multiple for surrounding taper at the port of the other end of the conduit, to form the conduit The flap valve needle of mouth, multiple flap valve needles form tapered surface in closure.
Preferably, the conduit mouth opening and closing structure includes:
Flap valve support, has an expansion ring, and being circumferentially with for the expansion ring is corresponding with the quantity of the flap valve needle Multiple connecting rods, multiple connecting rods are correspondingly connected on multiple flap valve needles.
Telescopic rod stretches in the conduit, so that one end is connected on the expansion ring, the other end stretches out in institute Conduit is stated, and is equipped with a flexible cap at the end.
As further preferred, the conduit is by sleeve connection in one end of the distance rod, and the flexible cap is stretched Enter to the sleeve, the sleeve structure in a circular table shape.
Preferably, the prying force mechanism includes hand handle and the first spring for being socketed on the transmission rod and abutting against With prying force piece, the hand handle is articulated with the end of the wherein other end of side plate, and first spring is far from the prying force piece One end is fixed on the transmission rod, and one end of the prying force piece is connected to the end of the hinged end of the hand handle, so that rotation The end can push the transmission rod to move axially by the prying force piece when hand handle.
It further include You Fanghuihua mechanism, for institute can be prevented when stopping operating the hand handle as further preferred Transmission rod is stated back to slide.
As further preferred, the Fang Huihua mechanism includes: support frame, second spring, rebound piece and the first limiting section, First limiting section is set to the end of the extension on the length direction of the side plate opposite with the hand handle, the support Frame is L-shaped, is connected between the end of the side plate of the extension and the hinged hand handle, the second spring and rebound piece It is socketed on the transmission rod and abuts, and the both ends of the rebound piece are connected to first limiting section respectively and are supported in institute It states on support frame.
Further include having the second limiting section as further preferred, be set on the extension, and is located at support frame as described above Between prying force piece, in order to which the hand handle applied force is in the prying force on piece.
As further preferred, the other end of the transmission rod has the hook-shaped grip part of arc.
As further preferred, the meter full scale of the graduation mark is 0 to 120mm
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that the configuration of the present invention is simple, by rotating hand handle, It pushes conduit that flexible fiber is pushed into soil using the frictional force between the first spring and transmission rod, and utilizes conduit mouth and conduit Flexible fiber is decontroled in the clamping of mouth opening and closing structure, and safety is good;Simultaneously by be respectively equipped on transmission rod and bracket pointer and Graduation mark, accuracy of measurement are high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the flexible fiber insertion apparatus in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the conduit mouth and conduit mouth opening and closing structure in the present invention.
In figure:
1- side plate;2- bottom plate;
3- hand handle;4- transmission rod;
5- prying force piece;The first spring of 6-;
7- conduit;71- conduit mouth;
711- flap valve needle;
8- telescopic rod;81- stretches cap;
9- sleeve;10- graduation mark;
11- pointer;12- support frame;
13- rebound piece;14- second spring;
The first limiting section of 15-;The second limiting section of 16-;
The grip part 17-;18- connecting rod;
19- expansion ring;20- flexible fiber.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments It elaborates to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, including bracket, transmission rod embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of flexible fiber insertion apparatus 4, conduit 7, conduit mouth switching mechanism and prying force mechanism, wherein bracket has bottom plate 2 and two side plates 1 relatively disposed in parallel, One end of two side plates 1 is connected on bottom plate 2, and in order to be pressed into the hard fibre for meeting the requirements length, and one wherein Graduation mark 10 is equipped on side plate 1 along its length, and is equipped with the pointer 11 for being directed toward graduation mark 10 on transmission rod 4, is referred to passing through Needle 11 is directed toward the numerical value of graduation mark 10 to read the depth of hard fibre insertion.The meter full scale of graduation mark 10 is 0 to 120mm.
Transmission rod 4 passes through bracket and is equipped with the pointer 11 for being directed toward graduation mark 10.One end of conduit 7 is connected to transmission rod 4 pass through one end of bracket, and the other end is equipped with the conduit mouth 71 of openable taper;Conduit mouth switching mechanism is set in conduit 7, and Have with the end for stretching out in conduit 7;Conduit mouth switching mechanism is set in conduit 7, is used to open or closes conduit mouth 71, so that Flexible fiber 20 pulls out from conduit mouth 71 or conduit mouth 71 is made to clamp flexible fiber 20.
The composition of conduit mouth 71 in this implementation at the port of the other end of conduit 7 as shown in Fig. 2, be equipped with multiple be used for The flap valve needle 711 of taper is surrounded, to form conduit mouth 71, and multiple flap valve needles 711 form tapered surface in closure.
In the present embodiment, conduit mouth switching mechanism includes: flap valve support and telescopic rod 8, and flap valve support has one to stretch Ring 19, expansion ring 19 and conduit 7 are concentric, and expansion ring 19 be circumferentially with it is corresponding with the quantity of flap valve needle 711 multiple Connecting rod 18, multiple connecting rods 18 are correspondingly connected on multiple flap valve needles 711.Telescopic rod 8 stretches in conduit 7, so that one End is connected on expansion ring 19, and the other end stretches out in conduit 7, and is equipped with a flexible cap 81 at the end.
In the present embodiment, conduit 7 is connected to one end of transmission rod, the structure in a circular table shape of sleeve 9, with convenient by sleeve 9 Conduit 7 is mounted and dismounted, and flexible cap 81 stretches in sleeve 9, the cap 81 that stretches is convenient for push-and-pull telescopic rod 8.
In the present embodiment, prying force mechanism includes hand handle 3 and 6 He of the first spring that is socketed on transmission rod 4 and abuts against Prying force piece 5, the first spring 6 are fixed on transmission rod 4 far from one end of prying force piece 5, and one end of prying force piece 5 is connected to hand handle 3 The end of hinged end, so that the end can push prying force piece 5 to move axially when rotation hand handle 3.
Flexible fiber insertion apparatus in the present embodiment is removed from sleeve 9 when in use, by conduit 7, flexible fiber 20 It is inserted into conduit 7 from the other end of the conduit 7 opposite with conduit mouth 71, is then extracted out from the conduit mouth 71 of conduit 7, reserved Certain length is in 711 outside of flap valve needle point, to facilitate the bonding of flexible fiber 20 Yu soil cement.Then flexible cap 81 is pulled, So that telescopic rod 8 is driven expansion ring 19 and connecting rod 18, pull flap valve needle 711, is closed conduit mouth 71, the flap valve needle 711 of closing For preventing obstruction conduit 7, and for clamping flexible fiber 20, to send flexible fiber 20 to the depth of requirement.Then it is inciting somebody to action The end of conduit 7 is inserted into sleeve 9.By rotating hand handle 3, one end that hand handle 3 is connected to prying force piece 5 pushes 5 edge of prying force piece It is moving axially downwards for transmission rod 4, thus the first spring 6 of compression, and then pass through rubbing between the first spring 6 and transmission rod 4 Wiping power moves down transmission rod 4.Conduit 7 is pushed to move axially when transmission rod 4 moves down, so that conduit 7 be pushed to enter water In soil.Conduit 7 presses flexible cap 81 still further below, telescopic rod 8 is made to drive expansion ring 19 and connecting rod after extracting in sleeve 9 18 strut flap valve needle 711, open conduit mouth 71, under the bonding of soil cement and fiber, extract conduit 7, make flap valve needle point 711 It is detached from flexible fiber 20, flexible fiber 20 has been left in soil cement.After conduit 7 is extracted completely, cut with scissors flexible Fiber 20, then the length that flexible fiber 20 is inserted into soil cement can be directed toward by pointer 11 can the scale on graduation mark 10 read.
It further include You Fanghuihua mechanism in the present embodiment, for that transmission rod 4 can be prevented past when stopping operating hand handle 3 Return sliding.Specifically, Fang Huihua mechanism includes: support frame 12, second spring 14, rebound piece 13 and the first limiting section 15, and first Limiting section 15 is set to the end of the extension on the length direction of the side plate 1 opposite with hand handle 3, and support frame 12 is L-shaped, It is connected between the end of the side plate 1 of extension and hinged hand handle 3, second spring 14 and rebound piece 13 are socketed on transmission rod 4 And it abuts against, and the both ends for the piece 13 that rebounds are connected to the first limiting section 15 respectively and are supported on support frame 12.
When stopping operating hand handle 3, in order to further prevent transmission rod 4 back to slide, also set on extension 18 There is the second limiting section 16, the second limiting section 16 is between support frame 12 and prying force piece 13, in order to which 3 applied force of hand handle is in prying force On piece 5.
In the present embodiment, the other end of transmission rod 4 has the hook-shaped grip part 17 of arc, convenient for the gripping of manpower.
Above embodiments are only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, are not used in the limitation present invention, protection scope of the present invention It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can within the spirit and scope of the present invention make respectively the present invention Kind modification or equivalent replacement, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of flexible fiber insertion apparatus, which is characterized in that include:
Bracket has two side plates relatively disposed in parallel, and is equipped with graduation mark along its length;
Transmission rod passes through the bracket and is equipped with the pointer for being directed toward the graduation mark;
Conduit, one end are movably connected on one end that the transmission rod passes through the bracket, and the other end is equipped with openable taper Conduit mouth;
Conduit mouth switching mechanism is set in the conduit, conduit mouth is used to open or closes, so that flexible fiber is led from described Ozzle pulls out or the conduit mouth is made to clamp flexible fiber;
Prying force mechanism is used to that the transmission rod to be pushed to move axially, the conduit is pushed into soil,
It is more to form the flap valve needle of the conduit mouth equipped with multiple for surrounding taper at the port of the other end of the conduit A flap valve needle forms tapered surface in closure, and the meter full scale of the graduation mark is 0 to 120mm.
2. flexible fiber insertion apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conduit mouth opening and closing structure includes Have:
Flap valve support, has an expansion ring, and being circumferentially with for the expansion ring is corresponding more with the quantity of the flap valve needle A connecting rod, multiple connecting rods are correspondingly connected on multiple flap valve needles,
Telescopic rod stretches in the conduit, so that one end is connected on the expansion ring, the other end stretches out in described lead Pipe, and a flexible cap is equipped at the end.
3. flexible fiber insertion apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the conduit is by sleeve connection in institute One end of transmission rod is stated, and the flexible cap stretches in the sleeve, the sleeve structure in a circular table shape.
4. flexible fiber insertion apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the prying force mechanism include hand handle and The first spring and prying force piece for being socketed on the transmission rod and abutting against, the hand handle are articulated with the other end of wherein side plate End, first spring is fixed on the transmission rod far from one end of the prying force piece, and one end of the prying force piece is supported It is connected to the end of the hinged end of the hand handle, so that the end can push the power transmission by the prying force piece when rotation hand handle Bar axial movement.
5. flexible fiber insertion apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include You Fanghuihua mechanism, be used for It can prevent the transmission rod from back sliding when stopping operating the hand handle.
6. flexible fiber insertion apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the Fang Huihua mechanism includes: support Frame, second spring, rebound piece and the first limiting section, first limiting section are set to the length of the side plate opposite with the hand handle The end of the extension on direction is spent, support frame as described above is L-shaped, is connected to the side plate of the extension and the hinged hand handle End between, the second spring and rebound piece are socketed on the transmission rod and abut, and the both ends point of the rebound piece It is not connected to first limiting section and is supported on support frame as described above.
7. flexible fiber insertion apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include having the second limiting section, set In on the extension, and between support frame as described above and prying force piece, in order to which the hand handle applied force is in the prying force piece On.
8. flexible fiber insertion apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the other end of the transmission rod has arc The hook-shaped grip part of shape.
CN201610427532.2A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Flexible fiber insertion apparatus Active CN106053332B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610427532.2A CN106053332B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Flexible fiber insertion apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610427532.2A CN106053332B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 Flexible fiber insertion apparatus

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CN106053332B true CN106053332B (en) 2018-12-04

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2039369A (en) * 1979-01-04 1980-08-06 Redland Automation Ltd Apparatus for measuring the value of a fluid variable
CN87108393A (en) * 1986-12-15 1988-06-29 Eta草图制造公司 Braid over braid
CN1587967A (en) * 2004-08-10 2005-03-02 东华大学 Measuring device for flexural fatigue property of flexible material
CN1696655A (en) * 2005-05-23 2005-11-16 郑州大学 Double arm type tester for shear strength
CN101006000A (en) * 2004-08-13 2007-07-25 道达尔法国公司 Device for loading a vessel with solid particles and method using said device
DE69937744D1 (en) * 1998-10-06 2008-01-24 Alcan Rhenalu DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING A DAMAGE RESISTANCE INDEX FOR COATINGS OF METAL PACKAGING
CN101258359A (en) * 2005-07-08 2008-09-03 埃莱特技术公司 LED lighting system with helical fiber filament
CN201235333Y (en) * 2008-05-06 2009-05-13 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 Leakageproof glue gun
CN201504105U (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-06-09 上海杰远环保科技有限公司 Flexible wind-driven generator
CN205889061U (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-01-18 浙江海洋大学 Machinery inserts rifle

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2039369A (en) * 1979-01-04 1980-08-06 Redland Automation Ltd Apparatus for measuring the value of a fluid variable
CN87108393A (en) * 1986-12-15 1988-06-29 Eta草图制造公司 Braid over braid
DE69937744D1 (en) * 1998-10-06 2008-01-24 Alcan Rhenalu DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING A DAMAGE RESISTANCE INDEX FOR COATINGS OF METAL PACKAGING
CN1587967A (en) * 2004-08-10 2005-03-02 东华大学 Measuring device for flexural fatigue property of flexible material
CN101006000A (en) * 2004-08-13 2007-07-25 道达尔法国公司 Device for loading a vessel with solid particles and method using said device
CN1696655A (en) * 2005-05-23 2005-11-16 郑州大学 Double arm type tester for shear strength
CN101258359A (en) * 2005-07-08 2008-09-03 埃莱特技术公司 LED lighting system with helical fiber filament
CN201235333Y (en) * 2008-05-06 2009-05-13 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 Leakageproof glue gun
CN201504105U (en) * 2009-05-08 2010-06-09 上海杰远环保科技有限公司 Flexible wind-driven generator
CN205889061U (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-01-18 浙江海洋大学 Machinery inserts rifle

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