CN106052958B - A kind of single-axle air bearing table balancing method and system - Google Patents

A kind of single-axle air bearing table balancing method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106052958B
CN106052958B CN201610329632.1A CN201610329632A CN106052958B CN 106052958 B CN106052958 B CN 106052958B CN 201610329632 A CN201610329632 A CN 201610329632A CN 106052958 B CN106052958 B CN 106052958B
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loading disk
air floating
floating platform
period
mass
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CN106052958A (en
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孟祥瑞
马广程
王常虹
夏红伟
葛占富
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Ruichi High & New Technology Co Ltd Harbin Institute Of Technology
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Ruichi High & New Technology Co Ltd Harbin Institute Of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M1/00Testing static or dynamic balance of machines or structures
    • G01M1/30Compensating imbalance
    • G01M1/32Compensating imbalance by adding material to the body to be tested, e.g. by correcting-weights

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of uniaxial air floating platform balancing method and system, belong to air floating platform balancing technical field.The described method includes: the uniaxial air floating platform for being provided with loading disk is tilted the first predetermined angular;Position when unbalance mass, on loading disk is reached movement velocity maximum value is determined as equilbrium position, and loading disk is stopped at equilbrium position;So that loading disk is freely swung after loading disk is rotated the second predetermined angular, and determines the first period of single pendulum of loading disk;It determines the first unbalance mass, value of loading disk under the conditions of the second predetermined angular, and corresponding first mass block of the first unbalance mass, value is placed on the highest position of loading disk relative level;If the first period of single pendulum of loading disk is greater than the first critical period of single pendulum, then it is assumed that by uniaxial air floating platform balancing.The present invention can carry out balancing to a plurality of types of air floating platforms, have the advantages that structurally and operationally higher compared with simple and leveling precision.

Description

A kind of single-axle air bearing table balancing method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of uniaxial air floating platform balancing method and system, belong to air floating platform balancing technology neck Domain.
Background technique
Single-axle air bearing table simulation system is mainly used for spacecraft in-orbit high-precision, high stability attitude control technology is tested Card, its working principles are as follows: being passed through high pressure gas in air floating platform body, makes the air film formed between air-bearing and bearing block The gravity for offsetting platform and load influences, while allowing air floating table that can do approximate friction free around rotation axis and being freely rotated, and leads to The purpose that some axis is freely rotated when this full physical simulation realizes analog satellite in orbit is crossed, to spacecraft high-precision, height Stability gesture stability effect carries out analysis verifying.
The problem of should be noted that in the movement of the ground simulation attitude of satellite is to need for the mass center of single-axle air bearing table to be placed on On the center of rotating shaft, otherwise it will lead to because stage body cannot be completely in the feelings of horizontality and air-bearing frictional force very little Condition makes system generate unbalanced moments, and then influences the effect of l-G simulation test.
Currently, the method for the balancing of uniaxial air floating platform mainly includes manually adjusting and automatically adjusting two kinds.Hand Dynamic adjusting is generally by adjusting being mounted on the mode of the adjustment turntable mass center of bolt-nut mechanism on air floating table to uniaxial air floating platform It is adjusted, and the method for adjustment can only be adjusted for specific device, be not directed to whole balancing method;Separately Outside, the result obtained is calculated by specific formula there are also a kind of uniaxial air bearing table balance adjustment method to carry out single-axle air bearing table Manual leveling weighing apparatus, but do not refer to specific derivation condition and analytic formula, and its balancing precision is also unable to satisfy full object Manage the demand of emulation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve to adjust for specific device existing for the balancing technology of existing air floating platform The lower problem of whole and balancing precision, and then a kind of uniaxial air floating platform balancing method and system are proposed, specifically Including the following technical solution:
A kind of method of single shaft air floating platform balancing, comprising:
The uniaxial air floating platform for being provided with loading disk is tilted into the first predetermined angular;
Position when unbalance mass, on the loading disk is reached movement velocity maximum value is determined as equilbrium position, and The loading disk is stopped at into the equilbrium position;
So that the loading disk is freely swung after the loading disk is rotated the second predetermined angular, and determines the loading disk First period of single pendulum;
Determine the first unbalance mass, value of described under the conditions of second predetermined angular loading disk, and by described first Corresponding first mass block of unbalance mass, value is placed on the highest position of loading disk relative level;
If the first period of single pendulum of the loading disk is greater than the first critical period of single pendulum, then it is assumed that by the uniaxial air bearing Platform balancing.
It is described negative first mass block to be placed in uniaxial air floating platform balancing method of the present invention Behind the highest position of load plate relative level, the method also includes:
The loading disk is rotated into third predetermined angular and determines the second period of single pendulum of the loading disk;
Determine the second unbalance mass, value of described under the conditions of third predetermined angular loading disk, and by described second Corresponding second mass block of unbalance mass, value is placed on the highest position of loading disk relative level;
If the loading disk is greater than the second critical period of single pendulum when the second pendulum period, then it is assumed that by the uniaxial air bearing Platform balancing.
In uniaxial air floating platform balancing method of the present invention, the second unbalance mass, value passes through following meter Formula determines:
Wherein, T1Indicate the first period of single pendulum of the loading disk, T2Indicate the second period of single pendulum of the loading disk, m1 Indicate addition unbalance mass, block size for the first time, L1Indicate the distance between the first mass block and the centre of gyration, m2Indicate second Unbalance mass, value, L2Indicate the distance between the second mass block and the centre of gyration.
In uniaxial air floating platform balancing method of the present invention, the first unbalance mass, value passes through following meter Formula determines:
Wherein, m1Indicate the first unbalance mass, value, J indicates the rotary inertia of the loading disk, T1Indicate the loading disk The first period of single pendulum, L1Indicate that the distance between the first mass block and the centre of gyration, θ indicate the inclination angle of the loading disk Degree.
In uniaxial air floating platform balancing method of the present invention, the first critical period of single pendulum passes through following meter Formula determines:
Wherein, Ts1Indicate the first critical period of single pendulum, mL indicates critical single pendulum parameter.
In uniaxial air floating platform balancing method of the present invention, the critical single pendulum parameter passes through following calculating formula It determines:
mLgsinα≤M
Wherein, horizontal error, M do not indicate air-bearing moment of friction to the table top of α expression loading disk.
A kind of system of single shaft air floating platform balancing, comprising: loading disk, the mass block for adjusting parallels and predetermined quantity; The loading disk is arranged on the pedestal of the uniaxial air floating platform by the adjustment parallels, and the adjustment parallels is born with described The face of load plate fitting is plane, and the face that the adjustment parallels is bonded with the pedestal is cylindrical surface, the quality of the predetermined quantity Block is used to adjust the period of single pendulum of the loading disk.
In uniaxial air floating platform leveling balance system of the present invention, the predetermined position on the loading disk is provided with For fixing the threaded hole of the mass block.
In uniaxial air floating platform leveling balance system of the present invention, the system also includes for adjusting the load The lifting equipment of disk tilt angle.
In uniaxial air floating platform leveling balance system of the present invention, the system also includes for measuring the load The Angle Measuring Equipment of disk tilt angle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by being placed and the first unbalance mass, during loading disk tilts and rotates It is worth corresponding first mass block, if current period of single pendulum is greater than critical period of single pendulum, then it is assumed that by the uniaxial air floating platform Balancing can carry out balancing to a plurality of types of air floating platforms, have structurally and operationally relatively simple and balancing precision Higher advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is to show the flow chart of uniaxial air floating platform balancing in an illustrative manner.
Fig. 2 is to show the loading disk inclination schematic diagram of single-axle air bearing table in an illustrative manner.
Fig. 3 is to show the position view that the first mass block is placed on loading disk in an illustrative manner.
Fig. 4 is shown in an illustrative manner by placing the second mass block on loading disk to realize uniaxial air floating platform The flow chart of balancing.
Fig. 5 is to show the position view that the second mass block is placed on loading disk in an illustrative manner.
Fig. 6 is to show the structure chart of the system of uniaxial air floating platform balancing in an illustrative manner.
Fig. 7 is to show the setting position view of adjustment parallels and lifting equipment in an illustrative manner.
Fig. 8 is to show the position view that unbalance mass, block is arranged on loading disk in an illustrative manner.
Fig. 9 is the equivalent schematic of unbalance mass, value being arranged on computational load disk that embodiment one provides.
Specific embodiment
The present embodiment proposes a kind of method of uniaxial air floating platform balancing, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step 11, the uniaxial air floating platform for being provided with loading disk is tilted into the first predetermined angular.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first predetermined angular can be tilted uniaxial air floating platform disk by lifting equipments such as jack, when negative When load plate is rotated because of inclination, the torque that unbalance mass, provides makes loading disk do simple harmonic motion.
Step 12, the position when unbalance mass, on loading disk being reached movement velocity maximum value is determined as balance position It sets, and loading disk is stopped at into equilbrium position.
Since mass of system is unbalanced, unbalance mass, can be to the minimum end motion of loading disk, at this time can be according to angle The movement velocity of unbalance mass, is reached maximum corresponding position and is recorded as equilbrium position, most by the measurement result of measuring device Unbalance mass, is stopped at into the equilbrium position again.
Step 13, so that loading disk is freely swung after loading disk being rotated the second predetermined angular, and determine the first of loading disk Period of single pendulum.
Loading disk can be rotated into the second predetermined angular again manually, then loosed one's grip so that loading disk freely swings, in loading disk The first period of single pendulum of loading disk is recorded during being freely rotated.
Step 14, the first unbalance mass, value of loading disk under the conditions of the second predetermined angular is determined, and uneven by first Corresponding first mass block of weighing apparatus mass value is placed on the highest position of loading disk relative level.
Optionally, the first unbalance mass, value can be determined by following calculating formula:
Wherein, m1Indicate the first unbalance mass, value, J indicates the rotary inertia of the loading disk, T1Indicate the loading disk The first period of single pendulum, L1Indicate that the distance between the first mass block and the centre of gyration, θ indicate the inclination angle of the loading disk Degree.
As shown in figure 3, by the m obtained is calculated by above-mentioned calculating formula1Corresponding first mass block is placed on loading disk phase To the highest position of horizontal plane, the distance between the position and the centre of gyration are L1
Step 15, if the first period of single pendulum of loading disk is greater than the first critical period of single pendulum, then it is assumed that by uniaxial air bearing Platform balancing.
Optionally, which is determined by following calculating formula:
mLgsinα≤M
Wherein, Ts1Indicate the first critical period of single pendulum, mL indicates critical single pendulum parameter, and α indicates the table top of loading disk not water Flat error, M indicate air-bearing moment of friction.
As the first period of single pendulum T of loading disk1Greater than the T for calculating acquisitions1When, by when uniaxial air floating platform zoom level not There are unbalanced moments, then it is assumed that by uniaxial air floating platform balancing, it is no longer necessary to increase mass block.Complete uniaxial air bearing After platform balancing process, loading disk can also be put to level by jack.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in figure 4, first mass block is placed on loading disk relative level in step 14 Behind highest position, the method also includes:
Step 41, loading disk is rotated into third predetermined angular and determines the second period of single pendulum of loading disk.
Since the error for measuring and calculating exists, uniaxial air floating platform is it is possible that injustice after increasing mass block for the first time The case where weighing apparatus, therefore can be under conditions of the second predetermined angular, by the way that loading disk rotation third predetermined angular is laid equal stress on new record Second period of single pendulum of loading disk.
Step 42, the second unbalance mass, value of loading disk under the conditions of third predetermined angular is determined, and uneven by second Corresponding second mass block of weighing apparatus mass value is placed on the highest position of loading disk relative level.
Optionally, which can be determined by following calculating formula:
Wherein, T1Indicate the first period of single pendulum of loading disk, T2Indicate the second period of single pendulum of loading disk, m1Indicate first Secondary addition mass block unbalance mass, size, L1Indicate the distance between the first mass block and the centre of gyration, m2Indicate that second is uneven Weigh mass value, L2Indicate the distance between the second mass block and the centre of gyration.
As shown in figure 5, by the m obtained is calculated by above-mentioned calculating formula1Corresponding first mass block is placed on loading disk phase To the highest position of horizontal plane, the distance between the position and the centre of gyration are L1
Step 43, if the current period of single pendulum of loading disk is greater than the second critical period of single pendulum, then it is assumed that by uniaxial air bearing Platform balancing.
Method identical with step 15 can be used and calculate the second critical period of single pendulum T of acquisitions2, when the second single pendulum of loading disk Cycle T2Greater than the second critical period of single pendulum T for calculating acquisitions2When, then it is assumed that by uniaxial air floating platform balancing.
The technical solution proposed using the present embodiment, by being placed with first not during loading disk tilts and rotates Corresponding first mass block of mass value is balanced, if current period of single pendulum is greater than critical period of single pendulum, then it is assumed that by the single shaft Air floating platform balancing can carry out balancing to a plurality of types of air floating platforms, have structurally and operationally relatively simple and adjust The flat higher advantage of precision.
The system that the present embodiment also proposed a kind of uniaxial air floating platform balancing, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, comprising: load Disk 1, the mass block for adjusting parallels 2 and predetermined quantity;The pedestal 4 of uniaxial air floating platform is arranged in by adjusting parallels 2 for loading disk 1 On, the face that adjustment parallels 2 is bonded with loading disk 1 is plane, and the face that adjustment parallels 2 is bonded with pedestal 4 is cylindrical surface, predetermined quantity Mass block 2 be used to adjust the period of single pendulum of loading disk 1.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the system also includes for adjusting 1 tilt angle of loading disk Lifting equipment 5, which can be used hydraulic jack.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in figure 8, being provided in the predetermined position of loading disk 1 for fixing predetermined quality The threaded hole 6 of block.
In an alternative embodiment, the system also includes the Angle Measuring Equipments for measuring 1 tilt angle of loading disk.
Pedestal 4 is jacked up into an angle by hydraulic jack, uniaxial air floating platform can be made to generate unbalanced moments in this way, It is then mended in corresponding position so that loading disk 1 carries out simple harmonic motion by unbalance mass, size on computational load disk 1 Repay the process to realize balancing.When the inclination of uniaxial air floating platform, common parallels safe cannot support and not increase side Pedestal 4, therefore the upper surface for adjusting parallels 2 is designed to plane by the present embodiment, and adds pedestal 4 with adjustment 2 joint place of parallels For work at cylindrical surface, the position that four be bonded with pedestal 4 adjust parallels 2 and wherein equipment 6 is arranged is as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7.
It is carried out specifically below by method of the specific embodiment to uniaxial air floating platform balancing proposed by the present invention It is bright.
Embodiment one
The formula for calculating unbalance mass, value is derived first:
By uniaxial air floating platform tilt angle theta, as shown in figure 9, when loading disk is rotated because of inclination, unbalance mass, There is provided torque makes loading disk do simple harmonic motion, obtains following calculating formula according to equalising torque:
J α=Gsin θ sinxL (1)
Wherein, J indicates that the rotary inertia of loading disk, α indicate loading disk angular acceleration, and G expression causes unbalance mass, block Gravity, θ indicate uniaxial air floating platform tilt angle, and x indicates loading disk current location to equilbrium position when doing simple harmonic motion Angle.
The period for obtaining simple harmonic motion is calculated using following calculating formulas:
It acquires:
Period of single pendulum is acquired again:
Unbalance mass, size:
X in calculating formula (5)mIndicate the maximum angle that single pendulum is swung;, the mass center of L expression unbalance mass, is into revolution The distance of the heart.
Through calculating formula (6) as can be seen that when unbalance mass, is smaller, period of single pendulum is bigger, therefore can use list The value in period is put to judge the balanced degree of uniaxial air floating platform, and obtain single pendulum week using Angle Measuring Equipment and counter The value of phase calculates the value of unbalance mass,.
Due to the rotary inertia of system, loading disk inclination angle in measurement there are error, by utilizing for the first time The calculating of formula (7) is after loading disk high point adds mass block, and system is not at equilibrium state, therefore to its period of single pendulum weight New count obtains T2, the size for needing to add mass block again is calculated using following formula
The inclination angle of the rotary inertia, loading disk of elimination system in the formula (9) of unbalance mass, size is calculated to its shadow It rings, need to only utilize the period of single pendulum size of counter accurate recording twice, and the size of period of single pendulum can be by multiple Measurement obtains more accurately numerical value.
Also need to calculate when complete balancing process during balancing, i.e., when loading disk table top is in not horizontal error When inclined angle alpha, the unbalanced moments generated is less than moment of friction M, i.e. the formula mgLsin α≤M of air-bearing, recycles public Formula (6) calculates critical period of single pendulum size, when system period of single pendulum is greater than the critical period of single pendulum calculated, it is believed that be System balance.It is further illustrated here with specific data, the moment of friction 50gcm of system, the not horizontal error of loading disk Respectively 15 ", 30 ", the following table 1,2 provide under different quality block mass center to rotation center distance corresponding unbalance mass, size and The corresponding period of single pendulum situation of difference rotary inertia 2 ° of inclination angle.
The size of unbalance mass, under 1 difference L of table
Not horizontal error angle L=0.4m L=0.6m L=0.8m L=1m L=1.2m L=1.5m
α=15 " 17.2kg 11.4kg 8.59kg 6.87kg 5.73kg 4.58kg
α=30 " 8.9kg 5.7kg 4.29kg 3.43kg 2.87kg 2.29kg
Period of single pendulum under the different rotary inertias in 2 ° of 2 inclination angle of table
It can be seen that by upper table when system period of single pendulum is more than 2 corresponding period of single pendulum size of table, that is, complete leveling Weighing apparatus process, it is no longer necessary to add mass block.
The process of uniaxial air floating platform balancing described in the present embodiment is given below:
Step 1, uniaxial air floating platform is tilted using hydraulic jack, jack is made to stretch out its maximum height 65mm, Measuring the inclined angle, θ of loading disk with angular instrument at this time is 2 ° or so;
Step 2, since loading disk quality is unbalanced, unbalance mass, can be set to minimum end motion using angle measurement It is recorded as the equilbrium position of loading disk for position corresponding when movement velocity is reached maximum value, and loading disk is stopped at into balance Near position;
Step 3, loading disk is rotated 5 ° or so, and loading disk is made to freely swing, utilize counter records the first single pendulum week Phase T1Step 4, formula is utilizedFind out the first unbalance mass, value;
Step 5, above-mentioned formula is calculated to the m obtained1Corresponding first mass block is placed on loading disk relative level most High position;
Step 6, since the error for measuring and calculating exists, uniaxial air floating platform may not reach after increasing mass block for the first time To balance, therefore repeats the above steps and 3 record the second period of single pendulum T again2, calculate and need increased second unbalance mass, value m2
Step 7, using formula mLgsin α≤M, the value of mL is calculated, recycles calculating formula (6) to calculate and obtains critical single pendulum Period, when system period of single pendulum is greater than the critical period of single pendulum for calculating and obtaining, if by uniaxial air floating platform zoom level Shi Bucun In unbalanced moments, then it is assumed that the uniaxial modulated balance of air floating platform, it is no longer necessary to increase mass block;
Step 8, after completing uniaxial air floating platform balancing process, hydraulic jack is put down, entire balancing process Terminate.
Can also include following embodiment during above-mentioned uniaxial air floating platform balancing:
Embodiment 1:
In the calculating formula derivation process for carrying out unbalance mass, value, in order to derive conveniently, sinx ≈ x, therefore x degree are taken Bigger, the period of single pendulum error that acquisition is calculated in calculating formula is bigger, therefore swing angle is maintained at by test process as far as possible every time Within 20 °, so as to improve the accuracy for calculating unbalance mass, value.
Embodiment 2:
The balancing the step of, the period of single pendulum of loading disk can be taken multiple measurements, in this way increase measurement period Accuracy, and then improve the precision for calculating unbalance mass,.Test process as far as possible in a closed environment, avoids the environment shadow such as windage Sound has an impact measurement result.
Embodiment 3:
In balancing step, when carrying out second of addition mass block, the calculating of size can use following meter Formula determines:
The influence of system rotary inertia and loading disk incline measurement error to calculation formula can be eliminated in this way, on condition that The rotary inertia that the mass block added for the first time generates is much smaller than the rotary inertia of system.
Embodiment 4:
Calculate the unbalance mass, block obtained be mounted on loading disk there are threaded mounting hole on, and it is uniaxial The pedestal side of air floating platform and the adjustment parallels cooperation for using cylindrical surface, uniaxial air floating platform inclination rear base and adjustment parallels Directly still can contact with retaining surface with face, avoid uniaxial air floating platform quality excessive and pedestal, stage body damaged.
Embodiment 5:
The method for the uniaxial air floating platform balancing that the present embodiment proposes can be applied to the uniaxial air floating platform of large bearing capacity In equipment, the range of applicable rotary inertia is 3000~8000kgm2, and the range of the moment of friction of general air-bearing For 10~50gcm, therefore by calculating formula mLgsin α≤M, the value for obtaining and finding out mL can be calculated, it is final calculate obtain it is critical The value of period of single pendulum, therefore addition matter is not needed when the period of single pendulum of loading disk is greater than the critical period of single pendulum for calculating and obtaining Amount, then it is assumed that the uniaxial modulated balance of air floating platform.
The technical solution proposed using the present embodiment, by being placed with first not during loading disk tilts and rotates Corresponding first mass block of mass value is balanced, if current period of single pendulum is greater than critical period of single pendulum, then it is assumed that by the single shaft Air floating platform balancing can carry out balancing to a plurality of types of air floating platforms, have structurally and operationally relatively simple and adjust The flat higher advantage of precision.
Present embodiment is that technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described, and embodiment therein is only It is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, art technology Personnel's all other embodiment obtained under the premise of not passing through creative work belongs to protection model of the invention It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of single shaft air floating platform balancing method characterized by comprising
The uniaxial air floating platform for being provided with loading disk is tilted into the first predetermined angular;
Position when unbalance mass, on the loading disk is reached movement velocity maximum value is determined as equilbrium position, and by institute It states loading disk and stops at the equilbrium position;
So that the loading disk is freely swung after the loading disk is rotated the second predetermined angular, and determines the first of the loading disk Period of single pendulum;
Determine the first unbalance mass, value of the loading disk described under the conditions of second predetermined angular, and uneven by described first Corresponding first mass block of weighing apparatus mass value is placed on the highest position of loading disk relative level;
If the first period of single pendulum of the loading disk is greater than the first critical period of single pendulum, then it is assumed that by the uniaxial air floating platform Balancing.
2. single shaft air floating platform balancing method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that put by first mass block It sets behind the highest position of loading disk relative level, the method also includes:
The loading disk is rotated into third predetermined angular and determines the second period of single pendulum of the loading disk;
Determine the second unbalance mass, value of the loading disk described under the conditions of the third predetermined angular, and uneven by described second Corresponding second mass block of weighing apparatus mass value is placed on the highest position of loading disk relative level;
If the second period of single pendulum of the loading disk is greater than the second critical period of single pendulum, then it is assumed that by the uniaxial air floating platform Balancing.
3. single shaft air floating platform balancing method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the second unbalance mass, value It is determined by following calculating formula:
Wherein, T1Indicate the first period of single pendulum of the loading disk, T2Indicate the second period of single pendulum of the loading disk, m1It indicates The size of unbalance mass, mass block, L are added for the first time1Indicate the distance between the first mass block and the centre of gyration, m2Indicate the Two unbalance mass, values, L2Indicate the distance between the second mass block and the centre of gyration.
4. single shaft air floating platform balancing method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the first unbalance mass, value It is determined by following calculating formula:
Wherein, m1Indicate the first unbalance mass, value, J indicates the rotary inertia of the loading disk, T1Indicate the of the loading disk One period of single pendulum, L1Indicate that the distance between the first mass block and the centre of gyration, θ indicate the tilt angle of the loading disk.
5. single shaft air floating platform balancing method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the first critical period of single pendulum It is determined by following calculating formula:
Wherein, Ts1Indicate the first critical period of single pendulum, mL indicates critical single pendulum parameter.
6. single shaft air floating platform balancing method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the critical single pendulum parameter passes through Following calculating formula determines:
mLgsinα≤M
Wherein, horizontal error, M do not indicate air-bearing moment of friction to the table top of α expression loading disk.
7. a kind of system of single shaft air floating platform balancing characterized by comprising loading disk, adjustment parallels and predetermined quantity Mass block;The loading disk is arranged on the pedestal of the uniaxial air floating platform by the adjustment parallels, the adjusting pad The face that iron is bonded with the loading disk is plane, and the face that the adjustment parallels is bonded with the pedestal is cylindrical surface, described predetermined The mass block of quantity is used to adjust the period of single pendulum of the loading disk.
8. the system of single shaft air floating platform balancing as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that pre- on the loading disk Positioning installs the threaded hole being equipped with for fixing the mass block.
9. the system of single shaft air floating platform balancing as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the system also includes For adjusting the lifting equipment of the loading disk tilt angle.
10. the system of single shaft air floating platform balancing as claimed in claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the system also includes For measuring the Angle Measuring Equipment of the loading disk tilt angle.
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CN106568543A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-19 北京控制工程研究所 Ultra-low speed friction micro-vibration disturbance test system
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CN106737459B (en) * 2017-01-06 2023-04-07 东莞台一盈拓科技股份有限公司 Automatic balance adjusting system of rotating platform

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