CN106052027A - Control method and device of air conditioner - Google Patents
Control method and device of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN106052027A CN106052027A CN201610384019.XA CN201610384019A CN106052027A CN 106052027 A CN106052027 A CN 106052027A CN 201610384019 A CN201610384019 A CN 201610384019A CN 106052027 A CN106052027 A CN 106052027A
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- conditioner
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 117
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a control method of an air conditioner. The control method comprises the steps that when a preset mode of the air conditioner is started, the current outdoor environment temperature is obtained; an operation mode of the air conditioner is set according to the outdoor environment temperature, and the initial target temperature corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature under the operation mode is determined according to the preset temperature mapping relation; and the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the initial target temperature so that the indoor and outdoor temperature difference can be smaller than a preset temperature difference. The invention further provides a control device of the air conditioner. By the adoption of the control method and device, the effect that the operation mode and the initial target temperature of the air conditioner are set automatically according to the outdoor environment temperature is achieved, and excessively large indoor and outdoor temperature difference is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioner technical field, particularly relate to control method and the device of a kind of air-conditioner.
Background technology
At present, most of air-conditioners are arranging operational mode, and such as heating mode, refrigeration mode or automatic mode run
Time, need user to manually select, after selecting operational mode, for temperature controlled realization, need to be controlled by remote controller etc.
Device carrys out manual conditioning chamber internal object temperature, it is impossible to arrange suitable operational mode and target temperature according to outdoor environment temperature
Degree, particularly in summer, the no matter height of outdoor environment temperature, target temperature, in order to quickly reduce indoor temperature, is set by user
The ratio put is relatively low, and this temperature is usually far below the minima in human comfort's temperature range, and causes indoor/outdoor temperature-difference excessive,
After temperature reduces, user is needed the most manually to regulate target temperature so that it is to increase to suitable temperature, therefore, using air-conditioning
During device, need repeatedly manually temperature to be adjusted, in the range of just keeping it in human comfort, bring for user
Very big inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides control method and the device of a kind of air-conditioner, and its main purpose is to realize according to outdoor environment temperature
Degree arranges operational mode and the initial target temperature of air-conditioner automatically, and avoids indoor/outdoor temperature-difference excessive.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides the control method of a kind of air-conditioner, and the control method of this air-conditioner includes:
When air-conditioner enters preset mode, obtain current outdoor environment temperature；
The operational mode of described air-conditioner is set according to described outdoor environment temperature, and according to preset temperature mapping relations,
Determine under described operational mode, the initial target temperature that described outdoor environment temperature is corresponding；
Control described air-conditioner to run according to described initial target temperature, so that indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is less than presetting the temperature difference.
Alternatively, after the step that the described air-conditioner of described control runs according to described initial target temperature, described air-conditioning
The control method of device further comprises the steps of:
During air-conditioner runs according to the operational mode arranged, obtain described air-conditioner and run described operational mode
First operation duration；
When described first runs the first preset duration that duration reaches in described preset temperature mapping relations, control described
Air-conditioner is under described operational mode, and the pre-set target temperature corresponding according to described first preset duration runs；Wherein, when described
When operational mode is refrigeration mode, described first operation duration is the longest, and its corresponding described pre-set target temperature is the highest；Work as institute
Stating operational mode when being heating mode, described first to run duration the longest, and its corresponding described pre-set target temperature is the lowest.
Alternatively, the step of the described operational mode arranging described air-conditioner according to described outdoor environment temperature includes:
When described outdoor environment temperature is more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For refrigeration mode；
When described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For heating mode, wherein, described outdoor heats threshold value less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value；
When described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value more than described outdoor and is less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value, obtain and work as
Front indoor environment temperature, and the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set according to described indoor environment temperature.
Alternatively, the described current indoor environment temperature of described acquisition, and arrange described according to described indoor environment temperature
The step of the operational mode of air-conditioner includes:
Obtain described current indoor environment temperature；
If described indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to indoor refrigeration threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For refrigeration mode；
When described indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to indoor heating threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For heating mode, wherein, described indoor heating threshold value is less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value；
If described indoor environment temperature is more than described indoor heating threshold value and less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value, then by described
The operational mode of air-conditioner is set to air supply pattern.
Alternatively, after the described operational mode by described air-conditioner is set to the step of air supply pattern, described air-conditioner
Control method also include:
Obtain described air-conditioner and run the second operation duration of air supply pattern；
When described second runs duration more than or equal to the second preset duration, obtain current outdoor environment temperature；
If described outdoor environment temperature is more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For refrigeration mode；
If described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For heating mode.
Additionally, for achieving the above object, the present invention also provides for the control device of a kind of air-conditioner, the control dress of this air-conditioner
Put and include:
Data obtaining module, for when air-conditioner enters preset mode, obtaining current outdoor environment temperature；
Mode tuning module, for arranging the operational mode of described air-conditioner according to described outdoor environment temperature；
Temperature adjustment module, for according to preset temperature mapping relations, determines under described operational mode, described outdoor ring
The initial target temperature that border temperature is corresponding；And, control described air-conditioner and run according to described initial target temperature, so that indoor
The outer temperature difference is less than presetting the temperature difference.
Alternatively, described data obtaining module, it is additionally operable to during air-conditioner runs according to the operational mode arranged,
Obtain described air-conditioner and run the first operation duration of described operational mode；
Described temperature adjustment module, is additionally operable to when described first operation duration reaches in described preset temperature mapping relations
During the first preset duration, control described air-conditioner under described operational mode, according to corresponding the presetting of described first preset duration
Target temperature runs；Wherein, when described operational mode is refrigeration mode, described first operation duration is the longest, and it is corresponding
Described pre-set target temperature is the highest；When described operational mode is heating mode, described first to run duration the longest, corresponding to it
Described pre-set target temperature the lowest.
Alternatively, described mode tuning module, it is additionally operable to when described outdoor environment temperature is more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold
During value, the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to refrigeration mode；
When described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For heating mode, wherein, described outdoor heats threshold value less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value；
And, when described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value more than described outdoor and is less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value,
Obtain current indoor environment temperature, and the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set according to described indoor environment temperature.
Alternatively, described data obtaining module, it is additionally operable to when described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value more than described outdoor
And during less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value, obtain current indoor environment temperature；
Described mode tuning module, if being additionally operable to described indoor environment temperature to be more than or equal to indoor refrigeration threshold value, then will
The operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to refrigeration mode；
When described indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to indoor heating threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For heating mode, wherein, described indoor heating threshold value is less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value；
And, if described indoor environment temperature is more than described indoor heating threshold value and less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value, then
The operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to air supply pattern.
Alternatively, described data obtaining module, when being additionally operable to the second operation obtaining described air-conditioner operation air supply pattern
Long, and, when described second runs duration more than or equal to the second preset duration, obtain current outdoor environment temperature；
Described mode tuning module, if being additionally operable to described outdoor environment temperature to be more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, then will
The operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to refrigeration mode；
And, if described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value, then by the operation mould of described air-conditioner less than or equal to outdoor
Formula is set to heating mode.
The control method of the air-conditioner that the present invention proposes and device, when air-conditioner enters preset mode, obtain current
Outdoor environment temperature, arranges the operational mode of air-conditioner, and according to preset temperature mapping relations, determines according to outdoor environment temperature
Under the operational mode arranged, the initial target temperature that current outdoor environment temperature is corresponding, and it is first according to this to control air-conditioner
Beginning target temperature runs, therefore, after user selects this preset mode, it is not necessary to user manually arranges operational mode and target temperature
Degree, air-conditioner can automatically select the mode operation of correspondence according to outdoor environment temperature, and according to preset temperature mapping relations
Suitable initial target temperature is set, in the range of making indoor temperature be maintained at human comfort.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method first embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of control method second embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the preset temperature mapping relations in the control method first embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram controlling device first embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further referring to the drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention provides the control method of a kind of air-conditioner.With reference to shown in Fig. 1, for the control method the of air-conditioner of the present invention
The flow chart of one embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the control method of this air-conditioner includes:
Step S10, when air-conditioner enters preset mode, obtains current outdoor environment temperature.
Step S20, arranges the operational mode of described air-conditioner, and reflects according to preset temperature according to described outdoor environment temperature
Penetrate relation, determine under described operational mode, the initial target temperature that described outdoor environment temperature is corresponding.
Preset mode is set for air-conditioner, the trigger control of correspondence is set on the remote control device, such as, sets on a remote control
Put the button that preset mode is corresponding, or the button that preset mode is corresponding is set on the control panel of air-conditioner, or provide
A application software run on the mobile terminal such as mobile phone, panel computer is in order to control the operation of air-conditioner, soft in this application
On the interface of part, virtual key is set, enters preset mode by above-mentioned by key control air-conditioner, or exit preset mode.
Pre-setting preset temperature mapping relations, in the present embodiment, affiliated long drive temperature map relation can use form
Form represent, with reference to shown in Fig. 3, under different operational modes, different outdoor environment temperatures arranges corresponding initial
Target temperature, after making indoor environment temperature reach initial target temperature, the temperature difference of indoor and outdoor surroundings is maintained at suitable scope
In, and in the range of making indoor environment temperature be maintained at human comfort, therefore, preset temperature mapping relations are set when,
Can be in the way of using simulating practical service environment temperature, suitable target at a temperature of getting different chamber's external environment according to experiment
Temperature, as initial target temperature.
About arranging the operational mode of air-conditioner according to outdoor environment temperature, in one embodiment, it is referred to following
Step:
When described outdoor environment temperature is more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For refrigeration mode；
When described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For heating mode, wherein, described outdoor heats threshold value less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value；
When described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value more than described outdoor and is less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value, obtain and work as
Front indoor environment temperature, and the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set according to described indoor environment temperature.
Pre-set outdoor refrigeration threshold value and outdoor heat threshold value, and according to outdoor environment temperature and outdoor refrigeration threshold value and
Outdoor heats the magnitude relationship between threshold value, arranges the operational mode of air-conditioner, such as, and refrigeration mode, heating mode or send
Wind pattern, outdoor refrigeration threshold value is preferably 23-25 DEG C, and outdoor heats threshold value preferably for 18-20 DEG C, or, below with room
Outer refrigeration threshold value is 24 DEG C, and outdoor heats as a example by threshold value is 20 DEG C and illustrates, when outdoor environment temperature is more than or equal to 24
DEG C time, the operational mode of air-conditioner is set to refrigeration mode, when outdoor environment temperature is little or equal to 24 DEG C time, by air-conditioner
Operational mode be set to heating mode, outdoor environment temperature more than 20 DEG C but less than 24 DEG C time, according to indoor environment temperature
The operational mode of air-conditioner is set.In one embodiment, it is referred to following steps:
If described indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to indoor refrigeration threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For refrigeration mode；
When described indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to indoor heating threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For heating mode, wherein, described indoor heating threshold value is less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value；
If described indoor environment temperature is more than described indoor heating threshold value and less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value, then by described
The operational mode of air-conditioner is set to air supply pattern.
Pre-setting indoor refrigeration threshold value and indoor heating threshold value, such as, indoor refrigeration threshold value is set to 26 DEG C, indoor system
Hot threshold value is set to 21 DEG C, when outdoor environment temperature is more than 20 DEG C but is less than 24 DEG C, obtains indoor environment temperature, when indoor ring
Border temperature is less than or equal to 21 DEG C, then be set to heating mode and run, and when indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to 26 DEG C, then sets
It is set to refrigeration mode run, the most just runs air supply pattern.
Further, under air supply pattern, in real-time judge room, whether there are people, and a people's location, and according to
Judged result arranges bottom wind and the pendulum wind angle of left and right pendulum wind on deep bead.Such as, by the way of infrared detection, it is judged that
People, and people's location whether is had in room；Or by judging whether to be able to detect that the letter of the wearable device of binding
Number judge now whether room has people, by the Distance Judgment of signal distance air-conditioner when forefathers' location；Or
Combine in image recognition technology judges room whether have people and people's location etc. by camera head monitor.
Further, under air supply pattern, obtain described air-conditioner and run the second operation duration of air supply pattern；When described
When second operation duration is more than or equal to the second preset duration, obtain current outdoor environment temperature；If described outdoor environment
The operational mode of described air-conditioner more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, is then set to refrigeration mode by temperature；If described outdoor
Ambient temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to heating mode.
Owing to outdoor environment temperature is not changeless, therefore, under air supply pattern, can run at air-conditioner and send
When second operation duration of wind pattern is more than or equal to the second preset duration, again obtain outdoor environment temperature, if outdoor
Ambient temperature changes, and more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, then the operational mode of air-conditioner is set to refrigeration mode, and
Target temperature is adjusted to the initial target temperature that current outdoor ambient temperature is corresponding；Or, if current outdoor ambient temperature
Heat threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, then the operational mode of air-conditioner is set to heating mode, and target temperature is adjusted to
The initial target temperature that current outdoor ambient temperature is corresponding.
Further, in other embodiments, when air-conditioner is under refrigeration mode or heating mode, it is also possible at air-conditioning
When the duration of device operation refrigeration mode reaches the second preset duration, again obtain outdoor environment temperature, if outdoor environment temperature
It is changed to heat threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, then the operational mode of air-conditioner is changed to heating mode；Run at air-conditioner
When the duration of heating mode reaches the second preset duration, again obtain outdoor environment temperature, if outdoor environment temperature is changed to
More than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, then the operational mode of air-conditioner is changed to refrigeration mode, changes the same of operational mode
Time, target temperature is adjusted to the initial target temperature that current outdoor ambient temperature is corresponding.
Further, if when described second runs duration more than or equal to preset duration, outdoor environment temperature is still
So heat threshold value more than outdoor and be less than outdoor refrigeration threshold value, then keep air supply pattern to run.
It should be noted that above-mentioned outdoor refrigeration threshold value, outdoor heat threshold value, indoor refrigeration threshold value and indoor heating threshold value
It is merely illustrative, it is not limited to said temperature value, can be according to calendar variation, regional disparity, user habit, industry experience etc.
Reasonable set.
In other implementations, it is also possible to when outdoor environment temperature is more than 20 DEG C but is less than 24 DEG C, directly by sky
Adjust device to be set to air supply pattern to run.
Step S30, controls described air-conditioner and runs according to described initial target temperature, so that indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is less than presetting
The temperature difference.
After setting operational mode, according to current outdoor environment temperature, from preset temperature mapping relations, it is right to obtain
The initial target temperature answered, and control air-conditioner and run according to this target temperature.
Different outdoor temperatures is provided with different initial target temperature, and outdoor temperature is the highest, in order to avoid indoor and outdoor temperature
Difference is excessive, and accordingly, initial target temperature is the highest；Meanwhile, in order in the range of keeping indoor temperature to be positioned at human comfort and make
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is less than presetting the temperature difference, such as, during summer air-conditioning device refrigerating operaton, human comfort's temperature is 23-29 DEG C, is preferably
25-28℃；During winter air-conditioning heating operation, human comfort's temperature range is 18-25 DEG C, preferably 19-23 DEG C, therefore, is setting
When putting preset temperature mapping relations, keep initial target temperature to be less than this scope, and make outdoor environment temperature corresponding
Initial target temperature between temperature approach less than presetting the temperature difference, this default temperature difference can be arranged as required to, for example, it is possible to excellent
Elect 5-10 DEG C as.
The control method of the air-conditioner that the present embodiment proposes, when air-conditioner enters preset mode, obtains current outdoor
Ambient temperature, arranges the operational mode of air-conditioner according to outdoor environment temperature, and according to preset temperature mapping relations, determines and setting
Under the operational mode put, the initial target temperature that current outdoor environment temperature is corresponding, and control air-conditioner according to this initial mesh
Mark temperature is run, therefore, after user selects this preset mode, it is not necessary to user manually arranges operational mode and target temperature,
Air-conditioner can automatically select the mode operation of correspondence according to outdoor environment temperature, and arranges according to preset temperature mapping relations
Suitably initial target temperature, in the range of making indoor temperature be maintained at human comfort.
Second embodiment of the control method of air-conditioner of the present invention is proposed based on first embodiment.With reference to shown in Fig. 2, at this
In embodiment, after step S30, the control method of this air-conditioner also includes:
Step S40, during air-conditioner runs according to the operational mode arranged, obtains described air-conditioner and runs described
First operation duration of operational mode；
Step S50, when described first runs the first preset duration that duration reaches in described preset temperature mapping relations,
Controlling described air-conditioner under described operational mode, the pre-set target temperature corresponding according to described first preset duration runs；Its
In, when described operational mode is refrigeration mode, described first operation duration is the longest, its corresponding described pre-set target temperature
The highest；When described operational mode is heating mode, described first operation duration is the longest, its corresponding described goal-selling temperature
Spend the lowest.
In the present embodiment, after step S30, if air-conditioner runs refrigeration mode, then in the operation of air-conditioner
During, according to default thermometer, further the target temperature set is adjusted, is meeting user's comfortableness requirement
While reduce the energy consumption of air-conditioner.In the above-described embodiments, different outdoor temperatures is provided with different initial target temperature,
But being as continuing of refrigerating operaton, indoor temperature is gradually decrease to reach the target temperature set, and typically this temperature meeting
Ratio is relatively low, persistently maintains relatively low temperature in order to avoid indoor temperature, after air-conditioner enters refrigeration mode operation, obtains in real time
Take air-conditioner and run the first operation duration of refrigeration mode, close when the first preset temperature run during duration reaches such as Fig. 3 maps
During the first preset duration in system, control air-conditioner and run according to the pre-set target temperature that this first preset duration is corresponding, such as,
As it is shown on figure 3, illustrate as a example by outdoor environment temperature is 30 DEG C, the first preset duration can be 0.5 hour, 1 hour,
1.5 hours, 2 hours etc., the initial target temperature that the outdoor environment temperature of 30 DEG C is corresponding was 26 DEG C, when air-conditioner is with the mesh of 26 DEG C
The first operation duration that mark temperature refrigeration runs reaches 0.5 hour, according to preset temperature mapping relations, the goal-selling of its correspondence
Temperature is 27 DEG C, then regulate the target temperature of air-conditioner to 27 DEG C, when the first operation duration of air-conditioner refrigerating operaton reaches 1
Hour, according to preset temperature mapping relations, the pre-set target temperature of its correspondence is 27 DEG C, then without regulation, still controller is pressed
According to 27 DEG C of refrigerating operatons, when the first operation duration of air-conditioner refrigerating operaton reach 1.5 little time, map according to preset temperature and close
System, the pre-set target temperature of its correspondence is 28 DEG C, then regulate the target temperature of air-conditioner to 28 DEG C, by that analogy, according in advance
If temperature map relation arranges its target temperature, until it reaches the regulation number of times of setting, wherein, the first operation duration is the longest, then
Target temperature is the highest, until no longer regulating.If air-conditioner runs heating mode, then the first operation duration is the longest, its target temperature
Spend the lowest, its concrete regulative mode, identical with principle under refrigeration mode, repeat no more.
3rd embodiment of the control method of air-conditioner of the present invention is proposed based on first embodiment.In the present embodiment, exist
After step S30, the control method of this air-conditioner also includes:
When the operational mode of described air-conditioner is refrigeration mode, at interval of the first prefixed time interval in preset duration
The target temperature of described air-conditioner is raised the first preset temperature；
When the operational mode of described air-conditioner is heating mode, at interval of the second prefixed time interval in preset duration
The target temperature of described air-conditioner is reduced the second preset temperature.
In the present embodiment, it is provided that the another kind of mode regulating target temperature in cooling mode, system is entered at air-conditioner
After cold mode operation, at interval of the first preset interval time, target temperature being raised the first preset temperature, air-conditioner enters and heats
After mode operation, at interval of the second preset interval time, target temperature being raised the second preset temperature, wherein, above-mentioned first presets
Time interval, the second prefixed time interval, the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature can be arranged as required to, such as,
Under refrigeration mode, at interval of 1 hour, target temperature can be risen 1 DEG C, in a heating mode, can be at interval of 2 hours, will
Target temperature declines 1 DEG C, is meeting the energy consumption reducing air-conditioner while user's comfortableness requires.
The present invention also proposes the control device of a kind of air-conditioner.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, for the high-level schematic functional block diagram controlling device first embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the control device of this air-conditioner includes:
Data obtaining module 10, for when air-conditioner enters preset mode, obtaining current outdoor environment temperature；
Mode tuning module 20, for arranging the operational mode of described air-conditioner according to described outdoor environment temperature；
Temperature adjustment module 30, for according to preset temperature mapping relations, determines under described operational mode, described outdoor
The initial target temperature that ambient temperature is corresponding；And, control described air-conditioner and run according to described initial target temperature, so that room
Internal-external temperature difference is less than presetting the temperature difference.
Preset mode is set for air-conditioner, the trigger control of correspondence is set on the remote control device, such as, sets on a remote control
Put the button that preset mode is corresponding, or the button that preset mode is corresponding is set on the control panel of air-conditioner, or provide
A application software run on the mobile terminal such as mobile phone, panel computer is in order to control the operation of air-conditioner, soft in this application
On the interface of part, virtual key is set, enters preset mode by above-mentioned by key control air-conditioner, or exit preset mode.
Pre-setting preset temperature mapping relations, in the present embodiment, affiliated long drive temperature map relation can use form
Form represent, with reference to shown in Fig. 3, under different operational modes, different outdoor environment temperatures arranges corresponding initial
Target temperature, after making indoor environment temperature reach initial target temperature, the temperature difference of indoor and outdoor surroundings is maintained at suitable scope
In, and in the range of making indoor environment temperature be maintained at human comfort, therefore, preset temperature mapping relations are set when,
Can be in the way of using simulating practical service environment temperature, suitable target at a temperature of getting different chamber's external environment according to experiment
Temperature, as initial target temperature.
About arranging the operational mode of air-conditioner according to outdoor environment temperature, in one embodiment, mode tuning module
20 may be used for: when described outdoor environment temperature is more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, by the operational mode of described air-conditioner
It is set to refrigeration mode；When described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, by the operation of described air-conditioner
Pattern is set to heating mode, and wherein, described outdoor heats threshold value less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value；And, when described outdoor
When ambient temperature heats threshold value more than described outdoor and is less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value, obtain current indoor environment temperature,
And the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set according to described indoor environment temperature.
Pre-setting outdoor refrigeration threshold value and outdoor heats threshold value, mode tuning module 20 is according to outdoor environment temperature and room
Outer refrigeration threshold value and outdoor heat the magnitude relationship between threshold value, arrange the operational mode of air-conditioner, such as, refrigeration mode, system
Heat pattern or air supply pattern, outdoor refrigeration threshold value is preferably 23-25 DEG C, and outdoor heats threshold value preferably for 18-20 DEG C, or
Person, is 24 DEG C with outdoor refrigeration threshold value below, and outdoor heats as a example by threshold value is 20 DEG C and illustrates, when outdoor environment temperature is more than
Or during equal to 24 DEG C, the operational mode of air-conditioner is set to refrigeration mode, works as outdoor environment temperature by mode tuning module 20
Little or equal to 24 DEG C time, the operational mode of air-conditioner is set to heating mode by mode tuning module 20, in outdoor environment temperature
When degree is more than 20 DEG C but is less than 24 DEG C, the operational mode of air-conditioner is set according to indoor environment temperature.
In one embodiment, data obtaining module 10, it is additionally operable to when described outdoor environment temperature is more than described outdoor system
Hot threshold value and during less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value, obtains current indoor environment temperature；
Mode tuning module 20, if being additionally operable to described indoor environment temperature to be more than or equal to indoor refrigeration threshold value, then by institute
The operational mode stating air-conditioner is set to refrigeration mode；
When described indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to indoor heating threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is arranged
For heating mode, wherein, described indoor heating threshold value is less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value；
And, if described indoor environment temperature is more than described indoor heating threshold value and less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value, then
The operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to air supply pattern.
Pre-setting indoor refrigeration threshold value and indoor heating threshold value, such as, indoor refrigeration threshold value is set to 26 DEG C, indoor system
Hot threshold value is set to 21 DEG C, when outdoor environment temperature is more than 20 DEG C but is less than 24 DEG C, obtains indoor environment temperature, when indoor ring
Border temperature is less than or equal to 21 DEG C, then be set to heating mode and run, and when indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to 26 DEG C, then sets
It is set to refrigeration mode run, the most just runs air supply pattern.
Further, under air supply pattern, in real-time judge room, whether there are people, and a people's location, and according to
Judged result arranges bottom wind and the pendulum wind angle of left and right pendulum wind on deep bead.Such as, by the way of infrared detection, it is judged that
People, and people's location whether is had in room；Or by judging whether to be able to detect that the letter of the wearable device of binding
Number judge now whether room has people, by the Distance Judgment of signal distance air-conditioner when forefathers' location；Or
Combine in image recognition technology judges room whether have people and people's location etc. by camera head monitor.
Further, under air supply pattern, data obtaining module 10, it is additionally operable to obtain described air-conditioner and runs air supply pattern
Second operation duration；And, when described second runs duration more than or equal to the second preset duration, obtain current room
External environment temperature；Mode tuning module 20, if also with described outdoor environment temperature more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, then by institute
The operational mode stating air-conditioner is set to refrigeration mode；If described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value, then less than or equal to outdoor
The operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to heating mode.
Owing to outdoor environment temperature is not changeless, therefore, under air supply pattern, can run at air-conditioner and send
When second operation duration of wind pattern is more than or equal to the second preset duration, data obtaining module 10 obtains outdoor environment again
Temperature, if outdoor environment temperature changes, more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, mode tuning module 20 is then by air-conditioner
Operational mode be set to refrigeration mode, it is corresponding that target temperature is adjusted to current outdoor ambient temperature by temperature adjustment module 30
Initial target temperature；Or, if current outdoor ambient temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, mode tuning module 20 is then
The operational mode of air-conditioner is set to heating mode, and target temperature is adjusted to current outdoor environment temperature by temperature adjustment module 30
The initial target temperature that degree is corresponding.
Further, in other embodiments, when air-conditioner is under refrigeration mode or heating mode, data obtaining module
10 can also obtain outdoor environment temperature again when the duration that air-conditioner runs refrigeration mode reaches the second preset duration, as
Really outdoor environment temperature is changed to heat threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, and the operational mode of air-conditioner is become by mode tuning module 20
More heating mode；When the duration that air-conditioner runs heating mode reaches the second preset duration, again obtain outdoor environment temperature
Degree, if outdoor environment temperature is changed to more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, mode tuning module 20 is by the operation of air-conditioner
Mode altering is refrigeration mode, and while change operational mode, target temperature is adjusted to work as cup by temperature adjustment module 30
The initial target temperature that external environment temperature is corresponding.
Further, if when described second runs duration more than or equal to preset duration, outdoor environment temperature is still
So heat threshold value more than outdoor and be less than outdoor refrigeration threshold value, then keep air supply pattern to run.
It should be noted that above-mentioned outdoor refrigeration threshold value, outdoor heat threshold value, indoor refrigeration threshold value and indoor heating threshold value
It is merely illustrative, it is not limited to said temperature value, can be according to calendar variation, regional disparity, user habit, industry experience etc.
Reasonable set.
In other implementations, it is also possible to when outdoor environment temperature is more than 20 DEG C but is less than 24 DEG C, directly by sky
Adjust device to be set to air supply pattern to run.
After setting operational mode, temperature adjustment module 30, according to current outdoor environment temperature, reflects from preset temperature
Penetrate in relation, obtain corresponding initial target temperature, and control air-conditioner and run according to this target temperature.
Different outdoor temperatures is provided with different initial target temperature, and outdoor temperature is the highest, in order to avoid indoor and outdoor temperature
Difference is excessive, and accordingly, initial target temperature is the highest；Meanwhile, in order in the range of keeping indoor temperature to be positioned at human comfort and make
Indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is less than presetting the temperature difference, such as, during summer air-conditioning device refrigerating operaton, human comfort's temperature is 23-29 DEG C, is preferably
25-28℃；During winter air-conditioning heating operation, human comfort's temperature range is 18-25 DEG C, preferably 19-23 DEG C, therefore, is setting
When putting preset temperature mapping relations, keep initial target temperature to be less than this scope, and make outdoor environment temperature corresponding
Initial target temperature between temperature approach less than presetting the temperature difference, this default temperature difference can be arranged as required to, for example, it is possible to excellent
Elect 5-10 DEG C as.
The control device of the air-conditioner that the present embodiment proposes, when air-conditioner enters preset mode, obtains current outdoor
Ambient temperature, arranges the operational mode of air-conditioner according to outdoor environment temperature, and according to preset temperature mapping relations, determines and setting
Under the operational mode put, the initial target temperature that current outdoor environment temperature is corresponding, and control air-conditioner according to this initial mesh
Mark temperature is run, therefore, after user selects this preset mode, it is not necessary to user manually arranges operational mode and target temperature,
Air-conditioner can automatically select the mode operation of correspondence according to outdoor environment temperature, and arranges according to preset temperature mapping relations
Suitably initial target temperature, in the range of making indoor temperature be maintained at human comfort.
Second embodiment controlling device of air-conditioner of the present invention is proposed based on first embodiment.In the present embodiment, letter
Breath acquisition module 10, is additionally operable to during air-conditioner runs according to the operational mode arranged, and obtains described air-conditioner and runs
When the first of described operational mode runs；
Temperature adjustment module 30, is additionally operable to when described first runs duration and reach the in described preset temperature mapping relations
During one preset duration, control described air-conditioner under described operational mode, according to the default mesh that described first preset duration is corresponding
Mark temperature is run；Wherein, when described operational mode is refrigeration mode, described first operation duration is the longest, its corresponding institute
State pre-set target temperature the highest；When described operational mode is heating mode, described first operation duration is the longest, and it is corresponding
Described pre-set target temperature is the lowest.
In the present embodiment, if air-conditioner runs refrigeration mode, then in the running of air-conditioner, according to presetting
Thermometer, further to set target temperature be adjusted, meeting user's comfortableness require while reduce air-conditioning
The energy consumption of device.In the above-described embodiments, different outdoor temperatures is provided with different initial target temperature, but is as refrigeration fortune
Continuing of row, indoor temperature is gradually decrease to reach the target temperature set, and typically this temperature can ratio relatively low, in order to avoid
Indoor temperature persistently maintains relatively low temperature, and after air-conditioner enters refrigeration mode operation, data obtaining module 10 obtains in real time
Take air-conditioner and run the first operation duration of refrigeration mode, close when the first preset temperature run during duration reaches such as Fig. 3 maps
During the first preset duration in system, control air-conditioner and run according to the pre-set target temperature that this first preset duration is corresponding, such as,
As it is shown on figure 3, illustrate as a example by outdoor environment temperature is 30 DEG C, the first preset duration can be 0.5 hour, 1 hour,
1.5 hours, 2 hours etc., the initial target temperature that the outdoor environment temperature of 30 DEG C is corresponding was 26 DEG C, when air-conditioner is with the mesh of 26 DEG C
The first operation duration that mark temperature refrigeration runs reaches 0.5 hour, according to preset temperature mapping relations, the goal-selling of its correspondence
Temperature is 27 DEG C, then regulate the target temperature of air-conditioner to 27 DEG C, when the first operation duration of air-conditioner refrigerating operaton reaches 1
Hour, according to preset temperature mapping relations, the pre-set target temperature of its correspondence is 27 DEG C, then without regulation, still controller is pressed
According to 27 DEG C of refrigerating operatons, when the first operation duration of air-conditioner refrigerating operaton reach 1.5 little time, map according to preset temperature and close
System, the pre-set target temperature of its correspondence is 28 DEG C, then regulate the target temperature of air-conditioner to 28 DEG C, by that analogy, according in advance
If temperature map relation arranges its target temperature, until it reaches the regulation number of times of setting, wherein, the first operation duration is the longest, then
Target temperature is the highest, until no longer regulating.If air-conditioner runs heating mode, then the first operation duration is the longest, its target temperature
Spend the lowest, its concrete regulative mode, identical with principle under refrigeration mode, repeat no more.
The 3rd embodiment controlling device of air-conditioner of the present invention is proposed based on first embodiment.In the present embodiment, temperature
Degree adjustment module 30, is additionally operable to when the operational mode of described air-conditioner is refrigeration mode, at interval of first in preset duration
The target temperature of described air-conditioner is raised the first preset temperature by prefixed time interval；And, when the operation mould of described air-conditioner
When formula is heating mode, in preset duration, at interval of the second prefixed time interval, the target temperature of described air-conditioner reduced by the
Two preset temperatures.
In the present embodiment, it is provided that the another kind of mode regulating target temperature in cooling mode, system is entered at air-conditioner
After cold mode operation, target temperature is raised the first preset temperature at interval of the first preset interval time by temperature adjustment module 30,
After air-conditioner enters heating mode operation, at interval of the second preset interval time, target temperature is raised the second preset temperature, its
In, above-mentioned first prefixed time interval, the second prefixed time interval, the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature can be according to need
Arrange, such as, in cooling mode, at interval of 1 hour, target temperature can be risen 1 DEG C, in a heating mode, permissible
At interval of 2 hours, target temperature is declined 1 DEG C, meet the energy consumption reducing air-conditioner while user's comfortableness requires.
It should be noted that the description relating to " first ", " second " etc. in invention only describes purpose, and it is not intended that
Indicate or imply its relative importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ",
The feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one this feature.It addition, the technical side between each embodiment
Case can be combined with each other, but must be based on those of ordinary skill in the art are capable of, when the combination of technical scheme
Occur conflicting people to think that the combination of this technical scheme does not exists, the most not at application claims when maybe cannot realize
Within protection domain.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant skills
Art field, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the control method of an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that the control method of described air-conditioner includes:
When air-conditioner enters preset mode, obtain current outdoor environment temperature；
The operational mode of described air-conditioner is set according to described outdoor environment temperature, and according to preset temperature mapping relations, determines
Under described operational mode, the initial target temperature that described outdoor environment temperature is corresponding；
Control described air-conditioner to run according to described initial target temperature, so that indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is less than presetting the temperature difference.
The control method of air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described air-conditioner of described control is according to institute
After stating the step that initial target temperature is run, the control method of described air-conditioner further comprises the steps of:
During air-conditioner runs according to the operational mode arranged, obtain described air-conditioner and run the of described operational mode
One runs duration；
When described first runs the first preset duration that duration reaches in described preset temperature mapping relations, control described air-conditioning
Device is under described operational mode, and the pre-set target temperature corresponding according to described first preset duration runs；Wherein, when described operation
When pattern is refrigeration mode, described first operation duration is the longest, and its corresponding described pre-set target temperature is the highest；When described fortune
When row mode is heating mode, described first operation duration is the longest, and its corresponding described pre-set target temperature is the lowest.
The control method of air-conditioner the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described according to described outdoor environment
The step of the operational mode that temperature arranges described air-conditioner includes:
When described outdoor environment temperature is more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to system
Chill formula；
When described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to system
Heat pattern, wherein, described outdoor heats threshold value less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value；
When described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value more than described outdoor and is less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value, obtain current
Indoor environment temperature, and the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set according to described indoor environment temperature.
The control method of air-conditioner the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the described current indoor ring of described acquisition
Border temperature, and the step of the operational mode arranging described air-conditioner according to described indoor environment temperature includes:
Obtain described current indoor environment temperature；
If described indoor environment temperature is more than or equal to indoor refrigeration threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to system
Chill formula；
When described indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to indoor heating threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to system
Heat pattern, wherein, described indoor heating threshold value is less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value；
If described indoor environment temperature is more than described indoor heating threshold value and less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value, then by described air-conditioning
The operational mode of device is set to air supply pattern.
The control method of air-conditioner the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described by the operation mould of described air-conditioner
After formula is set to the step of air supply pattern, the control method of described air-conditioner also includes:
Obtain described air-conditioner and run the second operation duration of air supply pattern；
When described second runs duration more than or equal to the second preset duration, obtain current outdoor environment temperature；
If described outdoor environment temperature is more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to system
Chill formula；
If described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to system
Heat pattern.
6. the control device of an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that the control device of described air-conditioner includes:
Data obtaining module, for when air-conditioner enters preset mode, obtaining current outdoor environment temperature；
Mode tuning module, for arranging the operational mode of described air-conditioner according to described outdoor environment temperature；
Temperature adjustment module, for according to preset temperature mapping relations, determines under described operational mode, described outdoor environment temperature
The initial target temperature that degree is corresponding；And, control described air-conditioner and run according to described initial target temperature, so that indoor and outdoor temperature
Difference is less than presetting the temperature difference.
The control device of air-conditioner the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described data obtaining module, is additionally operable to
During air-conditioner runs according to the operational mode arranged, obtain described air-conditioner and run the first fortune of described operational mode
Row duration；
Described temperature adjustment module, is additionally operable to when described first operation duration reaches first in described preset temperature mapping relations
During preset duration, control described air-conditioner under described operational mode, according to the goal-selling that described first preset duration is corresponding
Temperature is run；Wherein, when described operational mode is refrigeration mode, described first to run duration the longest, and it is corresponding described
Pre-set target temperature is the highest；When described operational mode is heating mode, described first operation duration is the longest, its corresponding institute
State pre-set target temperature the lowest.
8., according to the control device of the air-conditioner described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that described mode tuning module, also use
In when described outdoor environment temperature is more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to refrigeration
Pattern；
When described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to system
Heat pattern, wherein, described outdoor heats threshold value less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value；
And, when described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value more than described outdoor and is less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value, obtain
Current indoor environment temperature, and the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set according to described indoor environment temperature.
The control device of air-conditioner the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described data obtaining module, is additionally operable to
When described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value more than described outdoor and is less than described outdoor refrigeration threshold value, obtain current indoor
Ambient temperature；
Described mode tuning module, if being additionally operable to described indoor environment temperature to be more than or equal to indoor refrigeration threshold value, then by described
The operational mode of air-conditioner is set to refrigeration mode；
When described indoor environment temperature is less than or equal to indoor heating threshold value, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set to system
Heat pattern, wherein, described indoor heating threshold value is less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value；
And, if described indoor environment temperature is more than described indoor heating threshold value and less than described indoor refrigeration threshold value, then by institute
The operational mode stating air-conditioner is set to air supply pattern.
The control device of air-conditioner the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described data obtaining module, is additionally operable to
Obtain described air-conditioner and run the second operation duration of air supply pattern, and, when described second operation duration is more than or equal to
During the second preset duration, obtain current outdoor environment temperature；
Described mode tuning module, if being additionally operable to described outdoor environment temperature to be more than or equal to outdoor refrigeration threshold value, then by described
The operational mode of air-conditioner is set to refrigeration mode；
And, if described outdoor environment temperature heats threshold value less than or equal to outdoor, then the operational mode of described air-conditioner is set
It is set to heating mode.
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