CN106044518A - Safety device for preventing collapse of cover plate of escalator - Google Patents

Safety device for preventing collapse of cover plate of escalator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106044518A
CN106044518A CN201610540034.9A CN201610540034A CN106044518A CN 106044518 A CN106044518 A CN 106044518A CN 201610540034 A CN201610540034 A CN 201610540034A CN 106044518 A CN106044518 A CN 106044518A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main protection
cover plate
control
magnet
devices
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610540034.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鞠易甫
韩灿
李洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201610540034.9A priority Critical patent/CN106044518A/en
Publication of CN106044518A publication Critical patent/CN106044518A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B29/00Safety devices of escalators or moving walkways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B25/00Control of escalators or moving walkways
    • B66B25/003Methods or algorithms therefor

Landscapes

  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a safety device for preventing collapse of a cover plate of an escalator. The safety device comprises an optoelectronic switch and a plurality of safe ejection devices, wherein the safe ejection devices comprise control magnets, spring control devices and main protection devices; the optoelectronic switch is mounted below the cover plate of the escalator; all the safe ejection devices are controlled through the interaction of coils and fixed magnets; the fixed magnets and the control magnets are in one-to-one correspondence; the fixed magnets control all the safe ejection devices through the control magnets; the spring control devices are connected with the main protection devices; the main protection devices are rectangular iron blocks; the back ends of the main protection devices are connected with the spring control devices; groove parts between the middle parts and the front sections of the main protection devices are connected with the control magnets, and are restrained by the control magnets; and the front ends of the main protection devices can move back and forth, and can drag the cover plate when stretching out. According to the safety device, once the cover plate collapses, external light irradiates the optoelectronic switch, a circuit is energized, a signal is sent to the control magnets, the safety ejection devices are released, and dangerous accidents are effectively prevented.

Description

A kind of cover plate for escalator collapse safety device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the safety guard of a kind of escalator, particularly a kind of anti-safety that collapses of cover plate for escalator Device.
Background technology
Escalator is now widely available in public places such as market, railway stations, brings convenience to people at escalator While, gradually send out to currently use escalator also brings and much bother or cause great casualties, automatically hold up using During ladder, it some times happens that escalator upper and lower cover plates breaks down, it is still within, in the middle of use, not finding.? Do not recognize problem, still use, often result in the biggest harm.Fix upper and lower cover plates device when escalator to go out Now loosen or completely cisco unity malfunction time, personnel step in ignorant situation, and cover plate is prominent to subside, in order to avoid so The generation again of thing, thus design a safety device preventing cover plate for escalator from subsiding.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of prior art, the purpose of patent of the present invention is to provide one can be in escalator operation mistake The anti-cover plate of escalator that in journey, upper and lower cover plates subsides suddenly to prevent cover plate from falling down in time subsides safety device.
In order to achieve the above object, patent of the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
The anti-safety device that collapses of the cover plate for escalator of the present invention, including photoswitch and multiple safe device for ejecting, safe bullet Go out device and formed by controlling Magnet, spring control device and main protection.Photoswitch is arranged under the cover plate of escalator Side, by interacting with coil and fixed magnet, thus controls each safe device for ejecting.Control Magnet and be arranged on main protection Groove position in stage casing below device.Spring controls device and connects main protection.Main protection is a rectangle iron block, main The rear end of protection device controls device with spring and is connected, the recessed grain part between centre and the leading portion of main protection and control magnetic Ferrum connects, and is controlled by controlling Magnet, and the front end of main protection can move forward and backward, and holds the cover plate subsided when stretching out.Bullet Spring controls device and utilizes the elastic force of self to eject by main protection.When cover plate subsides, main protection ejects from lower Orly Live cover plate.When cover plate normally works, main protection is hidden in the inside, does not affect normal work.
Photoswitch includes power supply and photoelectric sensor.Photoswitch and multiple coil, the composition parallel connection of multiple fixed magnet Circuit.Fixed magnet and control Magnet one_to_one corresponding, fixed magnet is by controlling Magnet and then controlling safe device for ejecting.
Whole control system is by photoswitch, multiple fixed magnet, multiple coil, multiple spring and multiple control group of magnets Become, control Magnet and pass through spring and magnetic, with fixed magnet phase separation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the anti-safety apparatus structure schematic diagram that collapses of cover plate for escalator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that cover plate for escalator of the present invention is prevented collapsing the safe device for ejecting structural representation of safety device;
Fig. 3 is that cover plate for escalator of the present invention is prevented collapsing the circuit diagram of safety device control system;
Fig. 4 is that cover plate for escalator of the present invention prevents the safety device sectional view under elevator normal condition that collapses;
Fig. 5 is that cover plate for escalator of the present invention prevents the safety device sectional view under cover plate collapsed mode that collapses.
Detailed description of the invention
Preferable examples of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to describe technical scheme in detail.This The anti-safety device that collapses of the cover plate for escalator of invention, including photoswitch 1 and multiple safe device for ejecting, safe device for ejecting Formed, as shown in Figure 1 by controlling Magnet 2, spring control device 3 and main protection 4.Photoswitch 1 is arranged on escalator Cover plate below, by interacting with coil and fixed magnet, thus control each safe device for ejecting.Control Magnet 2 to pacify It is contained in the groove position in the middle of below main protection 4 and between leading portion.Spring controls device 3 and connects main protection 4.Spring Controlling device 3 utilizes the elastic force of self to eject by main protection 4, as shown in Figure 2.Main protection 4 is a rectangle ferrum Block, the rear end of main protection is connected with spring assembly 3, the recessed grain part in the middle of main protection and between leading portion and control magnetic Ferrum 2 connects, and is controlled by controlling Magnet 2, and the front end of main protection can move forward and backward, and can hold the lid subsided when stretching out Plate.The main protection 4 ejected holds the cover plate 9 of whereabouts from below, thus prevents cover plate from subsiding.
Photoswitch 1 includes power supply and photoelectric sensor.Photoswitch 1 respectively with multiple coils, multiple fixed magnet 5 groups Become parallel circuit.Each fixed magnet 5 is corresponding with controlling Magnet 2 one_to_one corresponding, and fixed magnet 5 is by controlling Magnet 2 and then control Make safe device for ejecting.
Whole control system is by photoswitch 1, multiple fixed magnet 5, multiple coil, multiple spring and multiple control Magnet 2 compositions.Fixed magnet 5 by spring and magnetic, and controls Magnet 2 phase separation 2, as shown in Figure 3.
Under normal circumstances, cover plate normally works when not occurring subsiding whole system, and spring controls device 3 and is in compression State, and be connected with main protection 4.In now main protection 4 is hidden in whole device, referred to as off working state, such as Fig. 4 Shown in.Once cover plate subsides, and ambient light is irradiated to photoswitch 1, thus connects circuit, gives and controls one signal of Magnet, controls Magnet 2 is started working, and controls Magnet 2 and down moves, discharges safe device for ejecting, and spring controls device 3 and utilizes the elastic force of self, Main protection 4 is ejected, as it is shown in figure 5, the main protection 4 ejected holds the cover plate 9 of whereabouts from below.Thus from following Hold cover plate 9, it is to avoid cover plate landing.
By the time, after the cover plate collapsed is repaired, main protection returns in situ.Control system can utilize and fix magnetic The spring handle that ferrum 5 is connected controls Magnet 2 and moves on to the groove of main protection 4.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, for industry For technical staff, in without departing from institute of the present invention on the premise of, the present invention can also make several modification and improvement, these Within improvement and modification all should be included in protection domain of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (1)

1. the anti-safety device that collapses of the cover plate of escalator, its feature with include photoswitch and multiple safe bullet in including Going out device, safe device for ejecting is formed by controlling Magnet, spring control device and main protection;Photoswitch is arranged on automatically Below the cover plate of staircase, by interacting with coil and fixed magnet, control each safe device for ejecting;Control Magnet to install Stage casing groove position below main protection, spring controls device and connects main protection;Photoswitch includes power supply and light Electric transducer;Photoswitch forms parallel circuit with multiple coils, multiple fixed magnet respectively;Fixed magnet and control Magnet one One is corresponding, and fixed magnet is by controlling Magnet and then controlling safe device for ejecting;Main protection is a rectangle iron block, main The rear end of protection device controls device with spring and is connected, the recessed grain part between centre and the leading portion of main protection and control magnetic Ferrum connects, and is controlled by controlling Magnet, and the front end of main protection can move forward and backward, and holds the cover plate subsided when stretching out.
CN201610540034.9A 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Safety device for preventing collapse of cover plate of escalator Pending CN106044518A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610540034.9A CN106044518A (en) 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Safety device for preventing collapse of cover plate of escalator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610540034.9A CN106044518A (en) 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Safety device for preventing collapse of cover plate of escalator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106044518A true CN106044518A (en) 2016-10-26

Family

ID=57186465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610540034.9A Pending CN106044518A (en) 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Safety device for preventing collapse of cover plate of escalator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106044518A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07330268A (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-19 Hitachi Ltd Step board and frame for passenger conveyor
CN204999485U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-01-27 西尼电梯(杭州)有限公司 Turning device is prevented to floor board
CN105438914A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-03-30 西华大学 Car type elevator anti-falling safety system
CN205802743U (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-14 上海海事大学 A kind of cover plate for escalator collapse safety device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07330268A (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-19 Hitachi Ltd Step board and frame for passenger conveyor
CN204999485U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-01-27 西尼电梯(杭州)有限公司 Turning device is prevented to floor board
CN105438914A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-03-30 西华大学 Car type elevator anti-falling safety system
CN205802743U (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-12-14 上海海事大学 A kind of cover plate for escalator collapse safety device

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161026

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication