CN106043101A - Device for integrating lifting, vibration reduction and transportation of vehicle-mounted large telescope - Google Patents

Device for integrating lifting, vibration reduction and transportation of vehicle-mounted large telescope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106043101A
CN106043101A CN201610405552.XA CN201610405552A CN106043101A CN 106043101 A CN106043101 A CN 106043101A CN 201610405552 A CN201610405552 A CN 201610405552A CN 106043101 A CN106043101 A CN 106043101A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescope
lifting
nut
vehicle
vibration damping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610405552.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜伟伟
扈宏毅
刘儒贞
徐治洲
任戈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS filed Critical Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS
Priority to CN201610405552.XA priority Critical patent/CN106043101A/en
Publication of CN106043101A publication Critical patent/CN106043101A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/06Securing of load

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for integrating lifting, vibration reduction and transportation of a vehicle-mounted large telescope, which mainly comprises a lifting frame upper panel, a lifting frame lower panel, a motor, a synchronous belt/wheel, a screw rod, a nut, a vibration reducer and the like. The motor rotates to drive the synchronous belt/wheel, the synchronous belt wheel and the screw synchronously rotate (totally four screws), after passing through the screw/nut thread pair (four nuts and restraining the rotational freedom degree), the rotary motion is converted into the linear motion of the nut, and the telescope is directly connected with the nut through the shock absorber, so that the rotary motion of the motor is converted into the lifting motion of the telescope. The lifting function of the device not only solves the problem that the vehicle-mounted large telescope needs to be transported in a split manner due to the limitation of the road boundary size, but also shortens the work preparation time, solves the problem of safe reliability of transition transportation due to the vibration damping function, and can be widely applied to a vehicle-mounted large telescope system.

Description

A kind of device integrated for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device integrated for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport, belong to vehicle-mounted large-scale Telescopic system integrated technology field.
Background technology
Along with development and the variation of application demand of science and technology, need that transition at any time works in the wild vehicle-mounted looks in the distance Aperture of mirror is increasing, and the size that system carries car is the most increasing.If telescopical datum clamp face is relatively low, range of telescope Carried car itself (such as headstock, cabin etc.) to block, it is impossible to obtain full filed;If telescopical datum clamp face is higher, although Obtain full filed but exceeded the restriction of road transport extension line, it is impossible to carry out overall transition transport.Traditional solution It is that telescope is lifted split vibration damping transport to the transport vehicle or dismounting of relatively low platform, the most again recovers behind job site, And this method problem encountered: need the detection instrument of specialty (such as collimator, plane after (1) lifting or split transport Reflecting mirror etc.) equipment is recovered, carry, expansion etc. the most inconvenient;(2) telescope is resumed work, and state for time is longer (to be hoped Remote mirror belongs to precision instrument, debugs relatively time consuming), easy work delays window.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide one for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport one The device changed, elevating function not only solves the palpus split transport due to the restriction of road limiting size of vehicle-mounted large telescope Problem, and shorten the Job readiness time, vibration-damping function solves transition transportation safety integrity problem, can be widely applied to In vehicle-mounted large telescope system.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of dress integrated for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport Putting, motor rotarily drives a Timing Belt, and four synchronous pulleys and four screw thread pairs are driven by a Timing Belt, four Timing Belts Wheel drives four screw rod synchronous rotaries, and utilizing screw rod is nut with the screw thread pair of nut composition by the convert rotational motion of screw rod Linear motion, wherein four nut its rotary freedoms restrained, and telescope is joined directly together by vibroshock and nut, thus Be telescopical elevating movement by the convert rotational motion of motor, telescope work and vibration damping transport position when debuging by setting The position putting upper and lower limit bit switch determines.
Wherein, four set screw rods form parallel screw thread pair actuator, the restrained rotary freedom of nut, and screw thread with nut Tooth is saw-tooth thread tooth.
Wherein, telescope is connected with nut by vibroshock.
Wherein, four synchronous pulleys and four screw thread pairs are driven by Timing Belt, it is ensured that four lift nuts consistent Property.
Wherein, after touching upper and lower limit bit switch in device lifting process, motor stops the rotation, and this position is telescope Work and the position of vibration damping transport.
Wherein, elevating function and vibration damping transportation function are integrated in the same apparatus.
Wherein, Timing Belt and synchronous pulley, it is possible to use chain replaces with sprocket wheel.
The principle of the present invention is:
The present invention mainly by lifting frame top panel, lifting frame lower panel, motor, Timing Belt/wheel, screw rod, nut and Vibroshocks etc. form.Cardinal principle is: motor rotarily drives Timing Belt/wheel, synchronous pulley and screw rod synchronous rotary (totally four spiral shells Bar), after screw/nut screw thread pair (four nuts and retrain its rotary freedom), by the convert rotational motion of screw rod be The linear motion of nut, and telescope is connected with nut by vibroshock, therefore can be realized telescope by the rotary motion of motor Lifting, see accompanying drawing 1 (only drawing the signal of a set of screw thread pair).(1) duty: carry car and travel to job site, start this dress Putting and telescope is increased to full filed position (upper limit position switch startup), telescope is started working, and sees accompanying drawing 3;(2) vibration damping transport State: when end-of-job telescope needs transition to transport, this device carry out transition transport after telescope being dropped to vibration damping position (lower position switch startup), is shown in accompanying drawing 4.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
(1) solve the split transportation problem of vehicle-mounted large telescope: existing vehicle-mounted large telescope without lowering or hoisting gear, due to Road limiting size limits and must split transport, and applies this device to be fallen by telescope on relatively low installed surface and realizes road without size Limiting transport, telescope is increased to full filed position and is operated by device, it is achieved the whole Transporting of large telescope.
(2) again debug after transporting without transition: telescope is not existing split transport with carrying car whole Transporting, therefore Without again debuging after transition transport, substantially reduce the Job readiness time;
(3) realize automatically switching to vibration damping travel position: in device, telescope directly falls on vibroshock, and equipment drops to Being vibration damping travel position after lower position switch, when transporting with existing large telescope, lifting achieves compared with on vibration reduction platform Automatization, shortens vibration damping transport time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is lifting and vibration damping integrated apparatus system structure schematic diagram, and wherein, 1 is motor, and 2 is nut, and 3 is lifting Framework top panel, 4 is lower position switch, and 5 is vibroshock, and 6 is pedestal connecting plate, and 7 is screw rod, and 8 is synchronous pulley, and 9 for synchronizing Band, 10 is upper limit position switch, and 11 is telescope, and 12 is lifting frame lower panel.
Fig. 2 is lifting part transmission principle figure, and wherein, 1 is motor, and 7 is screw rod, and 8 is synchronous pulley, and 9 is Timing Belt;
Fig. 3 is lifting and vibration damping integrated apparatus operating position schematic diagram, and wherein, 1 is motor, and 2 is nut, and 3 is lifting Framework top panel, 4 is lower position switch, and 5 is vibroshock, and 6 is pedestal connecting plate, and 7 is screw rod, and 8 is synchronous pulley, and 9 for synchronizing Band, 10 is upper limit position switch, and 11 is telescope, and 12 is lifting frame lower panel.
Fig. 4 is lifting and vibration damping integrated apparatus vibration damping transporting position schematic diagram, and wherein, 1 is motor, and 2 is nut, and 3 are Lifting frame top panel, 4 is lower position switch, and 5 is vibroshock, and 6 is pedestal connecting plate, and 7 is screw rod, and 8 is synchronous pulley, and 9 are Timing Belt, 10 is upper limit position switch, and 11 is telescope, and 12 is lifting frame lower panel.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme clearer, with the workflow of this invention device for discussion order, and Referring to the drawings, the present invention is described in more detail.
Such as the device integrated for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport a kind of in accompanying drawing 1, this device is main By lifting frame top panel 12, lifting frame lower panel 3, motor 1, Timing Belt 9, synchronous pulley 8, screw rod 7, nut 2 and vibration damping Device 5 grade forms, lifting frame top panel 12 and the installation foundation that lifting frame lower panel 3 is the parts such as motor 1, screw rod 7;Hope Remote mirror 11 is connected with pedestal connecting plate 6, and pedestal connecting plate 6 is connected with vibroshock 5, and vibroshock 5 is directly installed on nut 2, spiral shell Mother 2 and screw rod 7 collectively form screw thread pair.
In accompanying drawing 2, motor 1 drives Timing Belt 9 and synchronous pulley 8 to rotate, and synchronous pulley 8 rotates integrally with screw rod 7, spiral shell Bar 7 convert rotational motion is the linear motion of the restrained nut 2 of rotary freedom, nut 2 and pedestal connecting plate 6 and telescope 11 common rise and fall.
Equipment working state is shown in Fig. 3, starts this device, by telescope 11 jacking to upper limit position switch after arriving job site 10, after receiving this switching signal, motor 1 stops the rotation, and this position is the operating position of telescope 11.
Equipment vibration damping travel position is shown in that accompanying drawing 4, telescope 11 have worked when needing transition to transport, and motor 1 starts will look in the distance Mirror 11 drops to lower position switch 4, and after receiving this switching signal, motor 1 stops the rotation, and equipment proceeds to vibration damping transport position automatically Put.
This device also apply be applicable on the equipment such as palpus lifting and the radar of transition vibration damping transport, gun turret.

Claims (7)

1. the device transporting integration for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping, it is characterised in that: motor rotating band A dynamic Timing Belt, four synchronous pulleys and four screw thread pairs are driven by a Timing Belt, and four synchronous pulleys drive four spiral shells Bar synchronous rotary, the linear motion that the convert rotational motion of screw rod is nut by the screw thread pair utilizing screw rod and nut to form, its In four nut its rotary freedoms restrained, and telescope is joined directly together by vibroshock and nut, thus by the rotation of motor Transhipment is dynamic is converted into telescopical elevating movement, the position of telescope work and vibration damping transport when debuging by arranging upper and lower limit The position of bit switch determines.
A kind of device integrated for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by: four set screw rods form parallel screw thread pair actuator, the restrained rotary freedom of nut, and ridge with nut and are Saw-tooth thread tooth.
A kind of device integrated for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by: telescope is connected with nut by vibroshock.
A kind of device integrated for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by: four synchronous pulleys and four screw thread pairs are driven by a Timing Belt, it is ensured that the concordance of four lift nuts.
A kind of device integrated for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport the most according to claim 1, its Being characterised by: after touching upper and lower limit bit switch in device lifting process, motor stops the rotation, this position is telescope work And the position of vibration damping transport.
A kind of device integrated for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by: elevating function and vibration damping transportation function are integrated in the same apparatus.
A kind of device integrated for the lifting of vehicle-mounted large telescope and vibration damping transport the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by: Timing Belt and synchronous pulley, it is possible to use chain replaces with sprocket wheel.
CN201610405552.XA 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 Device for integrating lifting, vibration reduction and transportation of vehicle-mounted large telescope Pending CN106043101A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610405552.XA CN106043101A (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 Device for integrating lifting, vibration reduction and transportation of vehicle-mounted large telescope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610405552.XA CN106043101A (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 Device for integrating lifting, vibration reduction and transportation of vehicle-mounted large telescope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106043101A true CN106043101A (en) 2016-10-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107253464A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-10-17 湖北三江航天万山特种车辆有限公司 Single driving locking device of double freedom and locking, unlocking method
CN108016745A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-05-11 武汉红星杨科技有限公司 A kind of optical instrument transport mounting base with isolating and protecting and two level vibration isolation

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM307074U (en) * 2006-07-04 2007-03-01 Huang Yih Gear Industry Co Ltd Elevator with right-angle arranged shafts
CN202880760U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-04-17 晃益齿轮工业股份有限公司 Four-point synchronization cylinder lifting and descending movement carrying table
CN103723655A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 苏州凯尔博精密机械有限公司 Lifting device for infrared hollow plate lap joint welding machine
CN204312966U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-05-06 北京航天福道高技术股份有限公司 A kind of lifting cradle head device
CN205075698U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-03-09 谢子聪 Tailboard lifting devices that electronic passenger car power battery changed based on it is portable
CN105403991A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-16 中科院南京天文仪器有限公司 Movable telescope
CN205187746U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-04-27 苏州凡特斯测控科技有限公司 Lifting mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM307074U (en) * 2006-07-04 2007-03-01 Huang Yih Gear Industry Co Ltd Elevator with right-angle arranged shafts
CN202880760U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-04-17 晃益齿轮工业股份有限公司 Four-point synchronization cylinder lifting and descending movement carrying table
CN103723655A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 苏州凯尔博精密机械有限公司 Lifting device for infrared hollow plate lap joint welding machine
CN204312966U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-05-06 北京航天福道高技术股份有限公司 A kind of lifting cradle head device
CN205075698U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-03-09 谢子聪 Tailboard lifting devices that electronic passenger car power battery changed based on it is portable
CN205187746U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-04-27 苏州凡特斯测控科技有限公司 Lifting mechanism
CN105403991A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-03-16 中科院南京天文仪器有限公司 Movable telescope

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107253464A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-10-17 湖北三江航天万山特种车辆有限公司 Single driving locking device of double freedom and locking, unlocking method
CN108016745A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-05-11 武汉红星杨科技有限公司 A kind of optical instrument transport mounting base with isolating and protecting and two level vibration isolation

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Application publication date: 20161026

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