A kind of workbench bolt lock structure of mechanical processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the workbench bolt lock structures in locking device field, specially a kind of mechanical processing.
Background technology
In manufacture field, workbench can dismantle being loaded and installing in order to workpiece.But the workbench after dismounting
Fixation additional operation is then needed to complete.This, which brings inconvenience for production operation and be easy to cause production efficiency, declines.It is logical
Fixation for workbench can quickly be realized securely by crossing the power operated locking devicen of material.But for workbench ruler
In very little larger situation, the driving of breech lock needs to feed relatively large distance, this brings difficulty to the size reduction of driving transmission.Size
It is bigger that equipment overall dimensions will be caused excessive and easily interfere process operation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of workbench bolt lock structure of mechanical processing, for overcoming in the prior art
Drawbacks described above.
The workbench bolt lock structure of mechanical processing according to the present invention, including be connected with rack housing, be installed on institute
It states the screw shell driving motor on housing, be installed on the indoor thread of chamber of the housing and axial restraint by bearing
Snare, by the thread snare screw-internal thread fit screw shell, be installed in the screw shell axial restraint
The inner screw part driving motor of intracavitary is gone up by driving up rotatable and axial direction the inner screw part driving motor week in fixed
Threaded block and the inner screw part by the internal thread block thread fitting, wherein, the screw shell driving motor passes through power
The gear of connection and engaged with the thread snare, the screw shell can slide up and down and in circumferential direction in the housing
Upper fixation, the inner screw part can be slided up and down in the screw shell and fixed in the circumferential, and the inner screw part
Lower end be connected with latch bar, so as to which the latch bar be driven to consolidate through the latch hole in workbench and extending into the housing
In the lock hole of pedestal even, locked with the breech lock completed to the workbench;Wherein, the upside of the internal thread block and locking
Operating parts is connected, and the upper end of the inner screw part is installed with locking protrusion and the inner screw part is in the downside of the locking protrusion
Be provided with rotational engagement operating parts by bearing and axial restraint, the rotational engagement operating parts be provided with driving cog to
Sliding groove in the lock operation part is slidably matched, and the top axial of the screw shell is fixedly mounted with rotation locking
Part, wherein, it is described to rotate the locking protrusion accommodating chamber being provided on the downside of locking piece for the locking protrusion insertion, the locking
The bottom of protrusion accommodating chamber is provided with elastomeric element, and the opening of the locking protrusion accommodating chamber, which is provided with, to be protruded radially inward
Be engaged by locking tooth, as a result, when the internal thread block drives the inner screw part to be moved upwards compared with the lock operation part
When, the locking protrusion that the upper end of the inner screw part is fixed can stretch to institute from the gap being engaged by locking between tooth
It states in locking protrusion accommodating chamber, and the fixed bonding operation portion in upside of the rotational engagement operating parts afterwards can be with institute
It states and rotates locking piece interaction so as to the elastic top for rotating the rotation locking piece to be engaged by locking described in utilizing on the inside of tooth
Splenium part and push down the locking protrusion, and then realize to the axial lock of the inner screw part;The outboard end peace of the housing
Equipped with indicator light, the top for rotating locking piece is equipped with the contact-making switch that the indicator light is controlled to open and close, when the screw thread
When sleeve drive motor driving screw shell rises and the contact-making switch is contacted with the roof of rack, the contact-making switch control
Indicator light lights, so as to which the screw shell be prompted to rise to peak;The screw shell driving motor and the housing it
Between silencing cotton is installed, generated noise when the silencing cotton is to absorb the screw shell driving motor operation.
By the present invention, due to the use of the screw shell that can be stretched, therefore the problem of spiro rod length can be caused excessive
It is addressed.And use connection locking structure and operationally unlock, screw rod can locked in due course and separately solved
Lock.And this unlock is using Feed servo system power, without in addition setting power source, therefore saves equipment cost and reduces
Maintenance difficulties.In addition, this lock mode can realize the firm connection of face face engagement type, larger centripetal force can be transferred.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the workbench bolt lock structure of the mechanical processing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram rotated in Fig. 1 at bonding operation part and rotation locking piece.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for rotating locking piece.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
The workbench bolt lock structure of mechanical processing according to an embodiment of the invention, including be connected with rack housing 1,
The screw shell driving motor 351 that is installed on the housing 1 is installed on the housing 1 by bearing and axial restraint
Thread snare 35 in chamber 10, by the thread snare 35 screw-internal thread fit screw shell 2, pacify axial restraint
It is inner screw part driving motor 29 in inner cavity 20 loaded on the screw shell 2, circumferential by the inner screw part driving motor 29
It is upper to drive rotatable and axial fixed internal thread block 24 and the inner screw part 4 by 24 thread fitting of internal thread block,
Wherein, the screw shell driving motor 351 is engaged by gear 352 that power couples with the thread snare 35, institute
Stating screw shell 2 can slide up and down in the housing 1 and fix in the circumferential, and the inner screw part 4 can be in the spiral shell
It slides up and down in line sleeve 2 and fixes in the circumferential, and the lower end of the inner screw part 4 is connected with latch bar 42, so as to drive
The latch bar 42 passes through the latch hole 430 in workbench 43 and extend into the lock hole for the pedestal 14 being connected with the housing 1
In, it is locked with the breech lock completed to the workbench 43;Wherein, the upside of the internal thread block 24 is connected with lock operation part 3,
The upper end of the inner screw part 4 is installed with locking protrusion 421 and the inner screw part 4 leads in the downside of the locking protrusion 421
Cross bearing and axial restraint be provided with rotational engagement operating parts 31, the rotational engagement operating parts 31 is provided with driving cog 61 and uses
To be slidably matched with the sliding groove 39 in the lock operation part 3, the top axial of the screw shell 2, which is fixedly mounted with, to be turned
Dynamic locking piece 41, wherein, the downside for rotating locking piece 41 is provided with to hold for the locking protrusion for locking 421 insertion of protrusion
Receive chamber 420, the bottom of the locking protrusion accommodating chamber 420 is provided with elastomeric element 73, and the locking protrusion accommodating chamber 420 is opened
Oral area position be provided with protrude radially inward be engaged by locking tooth 71, as a result, when the internal thread block 24 drives the inner screw part 4
When being moved upwards compared with the lock operation part 3, the fixed locking protrusion 421 in the upper end of the inner screw part 4 can be from
The gap being engaged by locking between tooth 71 and stretch to it is described locking protrusion accommodating chamber 420 in, and afterwards it is described rotation connect
The bonding operation portion 62 that the upside of closing operation part 31 is fixed can interact with the rotation locking piece 41 so as to rotate
It states and rotates locking piece 41 with the elastic top splenium part 72 being engaged by locking described in utilization on 71 inside of tooth and push down the locking and protrude
421, and then realize the axial lock to the inner screw part 4;The outboard end of the housing 1 is equipped with indicator light 410, described turn
The top of dynamic locking piece 41 is equipped with the contact-making switch 411 that the indicator light 410 is controlled to open and close, when the screw shell drives electricity
When the driving screw shell 2 of machine 351 rises and the contact-making switch 411 is contacted with the roof of rack, the contact-making switch 411 controls
Indicator light 410 lights, so as to which the screw shell 2 be prompted to rise to peak;The screw shell driving motor 351 with it is described
Silencing cotton 350 is installed, the silencing cotton 350 runs when institute to absorb the screw shell driving motor 351 between housing 1
The noise of generation.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein, resilient engagement pad is provided on the end effector face in the bonding operation portion 62
63, to engage the rotation locking piece 41 in rotation.
By the present invention, due to the use of the screw shell that can be stretched, therefore the problem of spiro rod length can be caused excessive
It is addressed.And use connection locking structure and operationally unlock, screw rod can locked in due course and separately solved
Lock.And this unlock is using Feed servo system power, without in addition setting power source, therefore saves equipment cost and reduces
Maintenance difficulties.In addition, this lock mode can realize the firm connection of face face engagement type, larger centripetal force can be transferred.
The device of the invention can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.
Those skilled in the art can be clear and definite, can in the case of the overall spirit of the present invention and design is not departed from
To make the various modifications for above example.It is each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.The protection scheme of the present invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.