CN106039789A - Simple vertical filter press - Google Patents
Simple vertical filter press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106039789A CN106039789A CN201610501059.8A CN201610501059A CN106039789A CN 106039789 A CN106039789 A CN 106039789A CN 201610501059 A CN201610501059 A CN 201610501059A CN 106039789 A CN106039789 A CN 106039789A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- plate
- elastic
- gripper shoe
- pressing plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D25/00—Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
- B01D25/12—Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a simple vertical filter press which comprises a bracket, a filtering chamber, a pressing plate, a pressing cylinder, a filtering unit, a supporting plate, a supporting cylinder, a feeding device and a water draining device, wherein the filtering chamber is arranged on the bracket; a moveable door is arranged on a side wall of the filtering chamber; the pressing cylinder, the filtering unit and the supporting plate which are parallel to each other are successively arranged in the filtering chamber from top to bottom; the pressing cylinder is arranged above the filtering chamber; a moveable end of the pressing cylinder is connected with the pressing plate; the filtering unit is connected with the supporting plate through an elastic brace; the moveable end of the supporting cylinder is connected with the supporting plate; a feeding port is arranged on the pressing plate; the feeding device is connected with a feeding port of the pressing plate; a water outlet is arranged on the supporting plate; the water draining device is connected with the water outlet on the supporting plate. The simple vertical filter press has the beneficial effects that the structure is simple, the cost is low, the water draining is thorough, the press filtering effect is good, the maintenance and washing are convenient, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is increased and the working environment is protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic production device field, especially a kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter.
Background technology
During Production of Ceramics, it is important that a step be that mud mixed to ball mill powder carries out filter pressing, adopt
With filtering equipment, solids and moisture are separated.Filtering equipment includes chamber-type press filter, vertical type blotter press and board-like filter pressing
Machine;Owing to vertical type blotter press floor space is little, use more convenient, thus be widely used;But current vertical type blotter press structure
Complicated, involve great expense, keep in repair inconvenience, inefficiency, need to improve.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter, its simple in construction, easy to maintenance, de-
Water is effective, cost is low.
A kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter of the present invention, including support, filter chamber, pressing plate, hold-down cylinder, filter element, props up
Fagging, shoring, feed arrangement and drainage arrangement, described filter chamber sets on the bracket, and described filter chamber sidewall is provided with activity
Door, is sequentially provided with the described pressing plate being parallel to each other, described filter element and described gripper shoe from top to bottom in described filter chamber, described
Hold-down cylinder is located at above described filter chamber, and the movable end of described hold-down cylinder connects described pressing plate, and described filter element is by elasticity
Post is connected with described gripper shoe, and described shoring movable end is connected with described gripper shoe, and described pressing plate is provided with charging aperture, described
Feed arrangement is connected with the charging aperture of described pressing plate, and described gripper shoe is provided with discharge outlet, described drainage arrangement and described support
Discharge outlet on plate connects.
During for preventing material in filter chamber too much, dehydrating effect is bad, and filter pressing effect is inadequate, and the present invention devises utilization and filters
Filter chamber is separated into several little filter chambers by unit, and material applies pressure from upper and lower both direction to material from pressing plate, makes material
Uniform force, reaches more preferable dehydrating effect, meets the needs of production, and the filter cake formed after dehydration is from the dodge gate of filter chamber sidewall
Take out.
Improving further, described elastic support includes supporting spring and the contraction pole of hollow, and described support spring is located at institute
Stating in contraction pole, be provided with apopore below described filter element, described elastic support upper end is connected with described apopore, described bullet
The lower end of property pillar is located in described gripper shoe;When described pressing plate and described gripper shoe compress to middle filter element, receive
Contracting bar forced contraction supports spring-compressed simultaneously, increases the pressure of dehydration, and after dehydration terminates, the recoil of spring power drive of support is stretched
Contracting bar restores.
Improving further, described filter element includes that filter plate, elastic plate, follower arm and holddown spring, described follower arm are
The hollow bar of upper and lower opening, described filter plate is arranged over elastic plate, and described filter plate center is provided with conveying passage, on described elastic plate
Being provided with the material transport hole corresponding with described conveying passage, described material transport hole is provided around some through holes, and described follower arm two ends are respectively
Through conveying passage and the material transport hole of described elastic plate of described filter plate, described holddown spring is set on described follower arm and position
Between described filter plate and described elastic plate.
Described material is delivered into lower floor's filter chamber by follower arm, and after being filled up by whole filter chamber, pressing plate and gripper shoe are from up and down
Compressing material, the elastic plate of the upper and lower both sides of filter plate is pressed to filter plate direction and is moved, and holddown spring is applied to the anti-of elastic plate simultaneously
Elastic force promotes elastic plate that material carries out secondary pressure dehydration, makes material dewatering more thorough, and effect is more preferable, and filtrate is from described elastic force
Through hole on plate flows into filter plate.
Improving further, described filter plate cross section is rectangle, and it includes chassis and is located at the filter press plate above described chassis,
Described filter press plate is provided with some penetrating filter openings, and described filter press plate is arranged over filter cloth, and corner, described chassis is respectively equipped with out
Water hole, described apopore is connected respectively an elastic support, and the center on described filter press plate and described chassis is provided with connection institute
State the conveying passage on filter press plate and described chassis.
Due to described elastic support inner hollow, its upper end connects the osculum on filter plate chassis, the filter that upper strata filter chamber is discharged
Liquid is flowed into lower floor's filter plate by the through hole on pressure surface plate, after entering the filtration of filter cloth, flows into chassis by the filter opening of filter press plate, and then
The drainage arrangement below gripper shoe is entered by elastic support, it is to avoid upper strata filtrate flows into lower floor's filter chamber from the discharge outlet on chassis
Material in, and be easy to clean, protect the health of environment.
Improving further, described filter element is more than one, passes through elastic support between adjacent described filter element
Connect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in construction, cheap, thoroughly, filter pressing is effective in dehydration, it is simple to maintenance is with clear
Wash, reduce hand labor intensity, improve work efficiency, protect working environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
It is clearly understood to make present disclosure be easier to, below according to specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing, right
The present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the main structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is adjacent two filter plates of the present invention and elastic support principal section structural representation.
Fig. 3 is described filter plate plan structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is described elastic plate plan structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1-support, 2-filter chamber, 3-pressing plate, 4-filter element, 41-filter plate, 411-chassis, 412-filter press plate,
413-filter opening, 414-filter cloth, 415-chassis apopore, 416-conveying passage, 42-elastic plate, 421-elastic plate material transport hole, 422-
Elastic plate through hole, 43-follower arm, 44-holddown spring, 5-gripper shoe, 6-hold-down cylinder, 7-feed arrangement, 8-drainage arrangement, 9-bullet
Property pillar, 91-supports spring, 92-expansion link, 10-shoring.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-4, a kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter of the present invention, including support 1, filter chamber 2, pressing plate 3, filters
Unit 4, gripper shoe 5, hold-down cylinder 6, feed arrangement 7, drainage arrangement 8, elastic support 9 and shoring 10, described filter chamber 2 is located at institute
Stating on support 1, the sidewall of described filter chamber 2 is provided with dodge gate, is sequentially provided with the institute being parallel to each other in described filter chamber 2 from top to bottom
Stating pressing plate 3, described filter element 4 and described gripper shoe 5, described hold-down cylinder 6 is located at the top of described filter chamber 2, described hold-down cylinder 6
Movable end connect described pressing plate 3, described filter element 4 is connected with described gripper shoe 5 by elastic support 9, described shoring
The movable end of 10 is connected with described gripper shoe 5, and described pressing plate 3 is provided with charging aperture, described feed arrangement 7 and described pressing plate 3
Charging aperture connects, and described gripper shoe 5 is provided with discharge outlet, and described drainage arrangement 8 is connected with the discharge outlet in described gripper shoe 5.
Described elastic support 9 includes supporting spring 91 and the hollow contraction pole 92 of upper and lower opening, and described support spring 91 sets
In described contraction pole 92, the lower section of described filter element 4 is provided with apopore, the upper end of described elastic support 9 and described filtration
Unit apopore connects, and the lower end of described elastic support 9 is located in described gripper shoe 5.
Described filter element 4 includes that filter plate 41, elastic plate 42 and follower arm 43, the cross section of described filter plate 41 are rectangle,
It includes chassis 411 and is located at the filter press plate 412 above described chassis 411, and described filter press plate 412 is provided with some penetrating filters
Hole 413, described filter press plate 412 is arranged over filter cloth 414, and the corner on described chassis 411 is respectively equipped with apopore 415, described bullet
Property pillar 9 be 4, four apopores 415 on its respectively corresponding described chassis 411, the upper end of described elastic support 9 and described hole
Connecting, the lower end of described elastic support 9 is located in described gripper shoe 5;The center on described filter press plate 412 and described chassis 411 sets
Have connection described the filter press plate 412 and conveying passage 416 on described chassis 411, described filter press plate 412 be arranged over elastic plate
42, described elastic plate 42 is provided with the material transport hole 421 corresponding with described conveying passage 416, if described material transport hole 421 is provided around
Dry through hole 422, described follower arm 43 is the hollow bar of upper and lower opening, and the two ends of described follower arm 43 are each passed through described filter plate 4
Conveying passage 416 and the material transport hole 421 of described elastic plate 42 the two is linked together, described holddown spring 44 is set in institute
State on follower arm 43 and between described filter plate 41 and described elastic plate 42.
Embodiment 2:
With Fig. 1-4 for technical scheme basis, the technical scheme of embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 basic simlarity, its difference is, pressing plate 3
And between gripper shoe 5, it is provided with more than one filter element 4 being parallel to each other, listened elastic support 9 between adjacent filter element 4
Connecting, the upper end of described elastic support 9 is connected with the apopore 415 below filter element 4, and the lower end of described elastic support 9 is even
It is connected on the filter press plate 412 of lower floor's filter element 4.
Material is entered filter chamber by pressing plate charging aperture, is filled up by the filter chamber that each is little by the follower arm of filter element, compresses
While cylinder band dynamic pressure plate moves downward, shoring promotes lower supporting plate to move upward, and gives material from upper and lower both direction simultaneously
Applying pressure, elastic plate applies the motive force that a material is reverse, material uniform force, and dehydration ratio is more thoroughly;Filtrate is from elastic plate
Through hole flow into the apopore on chassis through filter cloth and filter opening, and then flow into the drainage arrangement below gripper shoe by elastic support,
Secondary will be caused to soak lower floor's material, therefore be made without second dehydration.After filter pressing has worked, open dodge gate and take
Go out material.A kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter of the present invention is convenient to use, and work efficiency is high, labor intensity is low, it is simple to
Maintenance and cleaning, it is ensured that the health of environment.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (5)
1. a Simple Vertical pressure filter, it is characterised in that include support, filter chamber, pressing plate, hold-down cylinder, filter element, support
Plate, shoring, feed arrangement and drainage arrangement, described filter chamber sets on the bracket, and described filter chamber sidewall is provided with dodge gate,
The described pressing plate being parallel to each other, described filter element and described gripper shoe, described pressure it is sequentially provided with from top to bottom in described filter chamber
Tight cylinder is located at above described filter chamber, and the movable end of described hold-down cylinder connects described pressing plate, and described filter element passes through elastic support
Being connected with described gripper shoe, described shoring movable end is connected with described gripper shoe, and described pressing plate is provided with charging aperture, described in enter
Material device is connected with the charging aperture of described pressing plate, and described gripper shoe is provided with discharge outlet, described drainage arrangement and described gripper shoe
On discharge outlet connect.
A kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described elastic support includes supporting bullet
Spring and the contraction pole of hollow, described support spring is located in described contraction pole, is provided with apopore below described filter element, described
Elastic support upper end is connected with described apopore, and the lower end of described elastic support is located in described gripper shoe.
A kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described filter element include filter plate,
Elastic plate, follower arm and holddown spring, described follower arm is the hollow bar of upper and lower opening, and described filter plate is arranged over elastic plate,
Described filter plate center is provided with conveying passage, and described elastic plate is provided with the material transport hole corresponding with described conveying passage, described conveying
Hole is provided around some through holes, and described follower arm two ends are each passed through conveying passage and the conveying of described elastic plate of described filter plate
Hole, described holddown spring is set on described follower arm and between described filter plate and described elastic plate.
A kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described filter plate cross section is rectangle,
It includes chassis and is located at the filter press plate above described chassis, and described filter press plate is provided with some penetrating filter openings, described filter pressing
Plate is arranged over filter cloth, and corner, described chassis is respectively equipped with apopore, and described apopore is connected respectively an elastic support,
The center on described filter press plate and described chassis is provided with the described filter press plate of connection and the conveying passage on described chassis.
5. according to a kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described filter element is
More than one, connected by elastic support between adjacent described filter element.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610501059.8A CN106039789B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of Simple Vertical filter press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610501059.8A CN106039789B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of Simple Vertical filter press |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106039789A true CN106039789A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
CN106039789B CN106039789B (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610501059.8A Expired - Fee Related CN106039789B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of Simple Vertical filter press |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106039789B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110002713A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-12 | 杭州更蓝生物科技有限公司 | Sludge feeding dehydration device for Treatment of Sludge |
CN110216912A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-10 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of mechanism filter-pressing dehydration test device based on computer control |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202113659U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-01-18 | 山东省科学院新材料研究所 | Vertical pressure filtration plate frameset |
JP2012024712A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-09 | Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd | Horizontal filter plate type filter with agitator |
CN203123643U (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-08-14 | 山东泰山天盾矿用设备研究中心 | Automatic circular dumping device |
CN203874524U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-10-15 | 海南万维生物制药技术有限公司 | Vertical filter press |
CN205759954U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州志英明建信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610501059.8A patent/CN106039789B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012024712A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-02-09 | Mitsubishi Kakoki Kaisha Ltd | Horizontal filter plate type filter with agitator |
CN202113659U (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-01-18 | 山东省科学院新材料研究所 | Vertical pressure filtration plate frameset |
CN203123643U (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-08-14 | 山东泰山天盾矿用设备研究中心 | Automatic circular dumping device |
CN203874524U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-10-15 | 海南万维生物制药技术有限公司 | Vertical filter press |
CN205759954U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州志英明建信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Simple Vertical pressure filter |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110002713A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-12 | 杭州更蓝生物科技有限公司 | Sludge feeding dehydration device for Treatment of Sludge |
CN110216912A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-09-10 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of mechanism filter-pressing dehydration test device based on computer control |
CN110216912B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-11-24 | 华中科技大学 | Mechanical filter-pressing dehydration test device based on computer control |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106039789B (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20180105 Termination date: 20190630 |