CN106039257A - 一种中药泥灸膏及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种中药泥灸膏及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106039257A CN106039257A CN201610504265.4A CN201610504265A CN106039257A CN 106039257 A CN106039257 A CN 106039257A CN 201610504265 A CN201610504265 A CN 201610504265A CN 106039257 A CN106039257 A CN 106039257A
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Abstract
一种中药泥灸膏，它是由药粉和药蜡组成的，其中药粉是由下列原料组成的：草乌，川乌，马钱子，天南星，重楼金线，全蝎，蜈蚣，麝香，土元，蕲蛇，鸡血藤，儿茶，血竭，天葵子，杜仲，延胡索，刺五加，寻骨风，珍珠透骨草，干姜，细辛，三七，姜黄，麻黄，红花，泡桐果，喜树皮，毛冬青，钩藤；药蜡是由下列原料组成的：松香，猪油，陶瓷粉，冰片，樟脑，樟脑，丁香，生姜，花椒，白豆蔻，白豆蔻油。本发明的中药泥灸膏可以很好的吸热和保温，并且散热均匀，可以方便的贴敷在人体的不同部位，且可以重复加热使用，其具有活血化瘀、通筋活络、温经散寒的功效，对由风寒引起的筋骨疼痛、四肢麻木、腰背沉重、行走不便和骨关节变形症等症状更有效。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药领域，具体涉及一种中药泥灸膏及其制备方法。
背景技术
随着社会经济的发展，人类生活水平在不断提高，其工作节奏也在不断地加快，使得人们多数从事伏案工作，体育锻炼较少，很多年轻人都会遇到身体疼痛的折磨，再加上夏季在空调室内吹冷风时间长了以后，会出现筋骨疼痛、四肢麻木，中老年人会出现腰背沉重、行走不便、骨关节变形症等症状，一些按摩推拿及止疼药品只是起到缓解的作用，无法进行根治。有患者实施手术治疗，手术费不仅昂贵、风险性大，同时给病人精神和肉体上都带来了巨大的伤害。所以急需一种能够调节人体机制，使患者的病症达到根治的外敷药。
泥灸是一种在人体特定部位通过用泥药热灼和熨烫刺激，以达到治病防病的治疗方法。泥灸是在传统蜡灸的基础上加上矿物泥和十多种中草药粉配置而成；因其形状如泥，固名泥灸。泥灸具有很强的柔韧性，可随意贴敷身体的任何部位，疗效好，见效快，具有活血、抗炎、祛风除湿的多重功效，能迅速打通人体经络，将人体内的风寒湿邪驱出体外，达到快速治愈顽疾的目的；安全、对皮肤无副作用，标本兼治。
本发明主要提供一种主治由风寒引起的筋骨疼痛、四肢麻木、腰背沉重等症状的中药泥灸膏。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题，本发明提供一种中药泥灸膏，主治由风寒引起的筋骨疼痛、腰背沉重、行走不便，骨关节变形症等症状。
本发明采用的技术方案为：
一种中药泥灸膏，它是由药粉和药蜡组成的，其中药粉是由下列重量份的原料组成的：草乌5-25份，川乌5-25份，马钱子5-25份，天南星5-25份，重楼金钱5-25份，全蝎5-25份，蜈蚣20-60份，麝香2-5份，土元10-50份，蕲蛇10-15份，鸡血藤10-50份，儿茶10-50份，血竭10-50份，天葵子5-25份，杜仲10-50份，延胡索10-50份，刺五加5-25份，寻骨风5-25份，珍珠透骨草10-50份，干姜20-100份，细辛10-50份，三七5-25份，姜黄10-50份，麻黄10-50份，红花20-100份，泡桐果20-100份，喜树皮10-50份，毛冬青10-50份，钩藤10-50份；
药蜡是由下列重量份的原料组成的：松香50-100份，猪油50-100份，陶瓷粉60-120份，冰片5-10份，樟脑5-10份，丁香10-20份，生姜5-10份，花椒5-10份，白豆蔻3-8份，白豆蔻油5-10份。
一种如上所述的中药泥灸膏的制备方法，包括以下步骤：（1）取上述重量份数的药蜡中的丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻与水混合，丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻的重量与水的重量比为1比7，文火熬制1小时，过滤后得到的汁液为中药发热汁；
（2）将上述重量份数的药粉中所有原料分别粉碎，并分别过80-100目药筛备用，然后将粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七单放，剩余粉碎后的原料混合后得到混合料；
（3）将步骤（1）中的中药发热汁与剩余的药蜡原料混合，然后加热至75-85℃，制成药蜡膏；
（4）将步骤（3）中药蜡膏与步骤（2）中的混合料混合在一起，并搅拌均匀后得到混合膏药；
（5）最后将步骤（2）中粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七中的至少一味加入制备好的混合膏药中混匀即为成品中药泥灸膏。
草乌，辛、苦，热；有大毒。归心、肝、肾、脾经。祛风除湿，温经止痛。用于风寒湿痹，关节疼痛，心腹冷痛，寒疝作痛及麻醉止痛。用生品。
川乌，辛、苦，热；有大毒。归心、肝、肾、脾经。祛风除湿，温经止痛。用于风寒湿痹，关节疼痛，心腹冷痛，寒疝作痛及麻醉止痛。用生品。
马钱子，苦，温；有大毒。归肝、脾经。通络止痛，散结消肿。用于跌打损伤，骨折肿痛，风湿顽痹，麻木瘫痪，痈疽疮毒，咽喉肿痛。用生品。
天南星，苦、辛，温；有毒。归肺、肝、脾经。燥湿化痰，祛风止痉，散结消肿。用于顽痰咳嗽，风痰眩晕，中风痰壅，口眼斜，半身不遂，癫痫，惊风，破伤风。生品外用治痈肿，蛇虫咬伤。
重楼金钱，苦，微寒；有小毒。归肝经。清热解毒，消肿止痛，凉肝定惊。用于疔疮痈肿，咽喉肿痛，蛇虫咬伤，跌扑伤痛，惊风抽搐。
全蝎，辛，平；有毒。归肝经。息风镇痉，通络止痛，攻毒散结。用于肝风内动，痉挛抽搐，小儿惊风，中风口，半身不遂，破伤风，风湿顽痹，偏正头痛，疮疡，瘰疬。
蜈蚣，辛，温；有毒。归肝经。息风镇痉，通络止痛，攻毒散结。用于肝风内动，痉挛抽搐，小儿惊风，中风口，半身不遂，破伤风，风湿顽痹，偏正头痛，疮疡，瘰疬，蛇虫咬伤。
麝香，辛，温。归心、脾经。开窍醒神，活血通经，消肿止痛。用于热病神昏，中风痰厥，气郁暴厥，中恶昏迷，经闭，癥瘕，难产死胎，胸痹心痛，心腹暴痛，跌扑伤痛，痹痛麻木，痈肿瘰疬，咽喉肿痛。
土鳖虫，咸，寒；有小毒。归肝经。破血逐瘀，续筋接骨。用于跌打损伤，筋伤骨折，血瘀经闭，产后瘀阻腹痛，癥瘕痞块。
蕲蛇，甘、咸，温；有毒。归肝经。祛风，通络，止痉。用于风湿顽痹，麻木拘挛，中风口眼斜，半身不遂，抽搐痉挛，破伤风，麻风疥癣。
鸡血藤，苦、甘，温。归肝、肾经。活血补血，调经止痛，舒筋活络。用于***，痛经，经闭，风湿痹痛，麻木瘫痪，血虚萎黄。
儿茶，苦、涩，微寒。归肺、心经。活血止痛，止血生肌，收湿敛疮，清肺化痰。用于跌扑伤痛，外伤出血，吐血衄血，疮疡不敛，湿疹、湿疮，肺热咳嗽。
血竭，甘、咸，平。归心、肝经。活血定痛，化瘀止血，生肌敛疮。用于跌打损伤，心腹瘀痛，外伤出血，疮疡不敛。
天葵子，甘、苦，寒。归肝、胃经。清热解毒，消肿散结。用于痈肿疔疮，乳痈，瘰疬，蛇虫咬伤。
杜仲，甘、温。归肝、肾经。补肝肾，强筋骨，安胎。用于肝肾不足，腰膝酸痛，筋骨无力，头晕目眩，妊娠漏血，胎动不安。
延胡索，辛、苦，温。归肝、脾经。活血，行气，止痛。用于胸胁、脘腹疼痛，胸痹心痛，经闭痛经，产后瘀阻，跌扑肿痛。
刺五加，辛、微苦，温。益气健脾，补肾安神。用于脾肺气虚，体虚乏力，食欲不振，肺肾两虚，久咳虚喘，肾虚腰膝酸痛，心脾不足，失眠多梦。归脾、肺、肾、心经。
寻骨风，辛、苦，平。归肝、胃经。祛风除湿，活血通络；止痛。主风湿痹痛；肢体麻木；筋骨拘挛；脘腹疼痛；跌打伤痛；外伤出血；乳痈及多种化脓性感染、腹痛，疟疾。
珍珠透骨草，甘、辛，温。入肺、肝经。用于风湿关节痛，外用治疮疡肿毒。
干姜，辛，热。归脾、胃、肾、心、肺经。温中散寒，回阳通脉，温肺化饮。用于脘腹冷痛，呕吐泄泻，肢冷脉微，寒饮喘咳。
细辛，辛，温。归心、肺、肾经。解表散寒，祛风止痛，通窍，温肺化饮。用于风寒感冒，头痛，牙痛，鼻塞流涕，鼻鼽，鼻渊，风湿痹痛，痰饮喘咳。
三七，甘、微苦，温。归肝、胃经。散瘀止血，消肿定痛。用于咯血，吐血，衄血，便血，崩漏，外伤出血，胸腹刺痛，跌扑肿痛。
姜黄，辛、苦，温。归脾、肝经。破血行气，通经止痛。用于胸胁刺痛，胸痹心痛，痛经经闭，癥瘕，风湿肩臂疼痛，跌扑肿痛。
麻黄，辛、微苦，温。归肺、膀胱经。发汗散寒，宣肺平喘，利水消肿。用于风寒感冒，胸闷喘咳，风水浮肿。蜜麻黄润肺止咳，多用于表证已解，气喘咳嗽。
红花，辛，温。归心、肝经。活血通经，散瘀止痛。用于经闭，痛经，恶露不行，癥瘕痞块，胸痹心痛，瘀滞腹痛，胁肋刺痛，跌扑损伤，疮疡肿痛。
喜树皮，为珙桐科植物喜树的树皮。味苦，性寒，小毒。主治活血解毒，祛风止痒。主牛皮癣。
钩藤，甘，凉。归肝、心包经。息风定惊，清热平肝。用于肝风内动，惊痫抽搐，高热惊厥，感冒夹惊，小儿惊啼，妊娠子痫，头痛眩晕。
松香，苦、甘、温，无毒。主治关节酸疼，肝虚目泪，妇女白带，风虫牙痛，龋齿有孔，久聋不听，一切肿毒，疥癣湿疮。
冰片，辛、苦，微寒。归心、脾，肺经。开窍醒神，清热止痛。用于热病神昏、惊厥，中风痰厥，气郁暴厥，中恶昏迷，胸痹心痛，目赤，口疮，咽喉肿痛，耳道流脓。
丁香，辛，温。归脾、胃、肺、肾经。温中降逆，补肾助阳。用于脾胃虚寒，呃逆呕吐，食少吐泻，心腹冷痛，肾虚阳痿。
生姜，辛，微温。归肺、脾、胃经。解表散寒，温中止呕，化痰止咳，解鱼蟹毒。用于风寒感冒，胃寒呕吐，寒痰咳嗽，鱼蟹中毒。
花椒，辛，温。归脾、胃、肾经。温中止痛，杀虫止痒。用于脘腹冷痛，呕吐泄泻，虫积腹痛；外治湿疹，阴痒。
白豆蔻，辛，大温、无毒。主治胃冷恶心，突然恶心，小儿吐乳，反胃。
白豆蔻油，是由白豆蔻炸出的油。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明的中药泥灸膏可以很好的吸热和保温，并且散热均匀，可以方便的贴敷在人体的不同部位，且可以重复加热使用，其具有活血化瘀、通筋活络、温经散寒的功效，对由风寒引起的筋骨疼痛、四肢麻木、腰背沉重、行走不便和骨关节变形症等症状更有效。
具体实施方式
一种中药泥灸膏，它是由药粉和药蜡组成的，其中药粉是由下列重量份的原料组成的：草乌5-25份，川乌5-25份，马钱子5-25份，天南星5-25份，重楼金钱5-25份，全蝎5-25份，蜈蚣20-60份，麝香2-5份，土元10-50份，蕲蛇10-15份，鸡血藤10-50份，儿茶10-50份，血竭10-50份，天葵子5-25份，杜仲10-50份，延胡索10-50份，刺五加5-25份，寻骨风5-25份，珍珠透骨草10-50份，干姜20-100份，细辛10-50份，三七5-25份，姜黄10-50份，麻黄10-50份，红花20-100份，泡桐果20-100份，喜树皮10-50份，毛冬青10-50份，钩藤10-50份；
药蜡是由下列重量份的原料组成的：松香50-100份，猪油50-100份，陶瓷粉60-120份，冰片5-10份，樟脑5-10份，丁香10-20份，生姜5-10份，花椒5-10份，白豆蔻3-8份，白豆蔻油5-10份。
一种如上所述的中药泥灸膏的制备方法，包括以下步骤：（1）取上述重量份数的药蜡中的丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻与水混合，丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻的重量与水的重量比为1比7，文火熬制1小时，过滤后得到的汁液为中药发热汁；
（2）将上述重量份数的药粉中所有原料分别粉碎，并分别过80-100目药筛备用，然后将粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七单放，剩余粉碎后的原料混合后得到混合料；
（3）将步骤（1）中的中药发热汁与剩余的药蜡原料混合，然后加热至75-85℃，制成药蜡膏；
（4）将步骤（3）中药蜡膏与步骤（2）中的混合料混合在一起，并搅拌均匀后得到混合膏药；
（5）最后将步骤（2）中粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七中的至少一味加入制备好的混合膏药中混匀即为成品中药泥灸膏。
使用方法：根据患者症状的需要，使用前向混合膏药中加入麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七中的至少一味制成中药泥灸膏，再把中药泥灸膏加热至适宜温度后，直接摊在病患处，用保鲜膜外包，1小时后，再把中药泥灸膏收回药盒中保存，次日再加热，涂患处，反复使用十二天为一疗程。
禁忌：孕妇禁用，皮肤破损者禁用，切勿入口眼。
实施例1：
一种中药泥灸膏，它是由药粉和药蜡组成的，其中药粉是由下列重量份的原料组成的：草乌5份，川乌5份，马钱子5份，天南星5份，重楼金钱5份，全蝎5份，蜈蚣20份，麝香2份，土元10份，蕲蛇10份，鸡血藤10份，儿茶10份，血竭10份，天葵子5份，杜仲10份，延胡索10份，刺五加5份，寻骨风5份，珍珠透骨草10份，干姜20份，细辛10份，三七5份，姜黄10份，麻黄10份，红花20份，泡桐果20份，喜树皮10份，毛冬青10份，钩藤10份；
药蜡是由下列重量份的原料组成的：松香50份，猪油50份，陶瓷粉60份，冰片5份，樟脑5份，丁香10份，生姜5份，花椒5份，白豆蔻3份，白豆蔻油5份。
一种如上所述的中药泥灸膏的制备方法，包括以下步骤：（1）取上述重量份数的药蜡中的丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻与水混合，丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻的重量与水的重量比为1比7，文火熬制1小时，过滤后得到的汁液为中药发热汁；
（2）将上述重量份数的药粉中所有原料分别粉碎，并分别过80-100目药筛备用，然后将粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七单放，剩余粉碎后的原料混合后得到混合料；
（3）将步骤（1）中的中药发热汁与剩余的药蜡原料混合，然后加热至75-85℃，制成药蜡膏；
（4）将步骤（3）中药蜡膏与步骤（2）中的混合料混合在一起，并搅拌均匀后得到混合膏药；
（5）最后将步骤（2）中粉碎后的麝香加入制备好的混合膏药中混匀即为成品中药泥灸膏。
实施例2：
一种中药泥灸膏，它是由药粉和药蜡组成的，其中药粉是由下列重量份的原料组成的：草乌25份，川乌25份，马钱子25份，天南星25份，重楼金钱25份，全蝎25份，蜈蚣60份，麝香5份，土元50份，蕲蛇15份，鸡血藤50份，儿茶50份，血竭50份，天葵子25份，杜仲50份，延胡索50份，刺五加25份，寻骨风25份，珍珠透骨草50份，干姜100份，细辛50份，三七25份，姜黄50份，麻黄50份，红花100份，泡桐果100份，喜树皮50份，毛冬青50份，钩藤50份；
药蜡是由下列重量份的原料组成的：松香100份，猪油100份，陶瓷粉120份，冰片10份，樟脑10份，丁香20份，生姜10份，花椒10份，白豆蔻8份，白豆蔻油10份。
一种如上所述的中药泥灸膏的制备方法，包括以下步骤：（1）取上述重量份数的药蜡中的丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻与水混合，丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻的重量与水的重量比为1比7，文火熬制1小时，过滤后得到的汁液为中药发热汁；
（2）将上述重量份数的药粉中所有原料分别粉碎，并分别过80-100目药筛备用，然后将粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七单放，剩余粉碎后的原料混合后得到混合料；
（3）将步骤（1）中的中药发热汁与剩余的药蜡原料混合，然后加热至75-85℃，制成药蜡膏；
（4）将步骤（3）中药蜡膏与步骤（2）中的混合料混合在一起，并搅拌均匀后得到混合膏药；
（5）最后将步骤（2）中粉碎后的麝香和血竭加入制备好的混合膏药中混匀即为成品中药泥灸膏。
实施例3：
一种中药泥灸膏，它是由药粉和药蜡组成的，其中药粉是由下列重量份的原料组成的：草乌15份，川乌15份，马钱子15份，天南星15份，重楼金钱15份，全蝎15份，蜈蚣40份，麝香3份，土元30份，蕲蛇12份，鸡血藤30份，儿茶30份，血竭30份，天葵子15份，杜仲30份，延胡索30份，刺五加15份，寻骨风15份，珍珠透骨草30份，干姜60份，细辛30份，三七15份，姜黄30份，麻黄30份，红花60份，泡桐果60份，喜树皮30份，毛冬青30份，钩藤30份；
药蜡是由下列重量份的原料组成的：松香80份，猪油80份，陶瓷粉90份，冰片8份，樟脑8份，丁香15份，生姜8份，花椒8份，白豆蔻5份，白豆蔻油8份。
一种如上所述的中药泥灸膏的制备方法，包括以下步骤：（1）取上述重量份数的药蜡中的丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻与水混合，丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻的重量与水的重量比为1比7，文火熬制1小时，过滤后得到的汁液为中药发热汁；
（2）将上述重量份数的药粉中所有原料分别粉碎，并分别过80-100目药筛备用，然后将粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七单放，剩余粉碎后的原料混合后得到混合料；
（3）将步骤（1）中的中药发热汁与剩余的药蜡原料混合，然后加热至75-85℃，制成药蜡膏；
（4）将步骤（3）中药蜡膏与步骤（2）中的混合料混合在一起，并搅拌均匀后得到混合膏药；
（5）最后将步骤（2）中粉碎后的麝香、血竭和蕲蛇加入制备好的混合膏药中混匀即为成品中药泥灸膏。
实施例4：
1、一种中药泥灸膏，它是由药粉和药蜡组成的，其中药粉是由下列重量份的原料组成的：草乌10份，川乌10份，马钱子10份，天南星10份，重楼金钱10份，全蝎10份，蜈蚣30份，麝香3份，土元20份，蕲蛇11份，鸡血藤20份，儿茶20份，血竭20份，天葵子10份，杜仲20份，延胡索20份，刺五加10份，寻骨风10份，珍珠透骨草20份，干姜40份，细辛20份，三七10份，姜黄20份，麻黄20份，红花40份，泡桐果40份，喜树皮20份，毛冬青20份，钩藤20份；
药蜡是由下列重量份的原料组成的：松香60份，猪油60份，陶瓷粉80份，冰片7份，樟脑7份，丁香12份，生姜7份，花椒7份，白豆蔻4份，白豆蔻油7份。
一种如上所述的中药泥灸膏的制备方法，包括以下步骤：（1）取上述重量份数的药蜡中的丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻与水混合，丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻的重量与水的重量比为1比7，文火熬制1小时，过滤后得到的汁液为中药发热汁；
（2）将上述重量份数的药粉中所有原料分别粉碎，并分别过80-100目药筛备用，然后将粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七单放，剩余粉碎后的原料混合后得到混合料；
（3）将步骤（1）中的中药发热汁与剩余的药蜡原料混合，然后加热至75-85℃，制成药蜡膏；
（4）将步骤（3）中药蜡膏与步骤（2）中的混合料混合在一起，并搅拌均匀后得到混合膏药；
（5）最后将步骤（2）中粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇和全蝎加入制备好的混合膏药中混匀即为成品中药泥灸膏。
实施例5
一种中药泥灸膏，它是由药粉和药蜡组成的，其中药粉是由下列重量份的原料组成的：草乌20份，川乌20份，马钱子20份，天南星20份，重楼金钱20份，全蝎20份，蜈蚣50份，麝香4份，土元40份，蕲蛇14份，鸡血藤40份，儿茶40份，血竭40份，天葵子20份，杜仲40份，延胡索40份，刺五加20份，寻骨风20份，珍珠透骨草40份，干姜80份，细辛40份，三七20份，姜黄40份，麻黄40份，红花80份，泡桐果80份，喜树皮40份，毛冬青40份，钩藤40份；
药蜡是由下列重量份的原料组成的：松香90份，猪油90份，陶瓷粉100份，冰片9份，樟脑9份，丁香17份，生姜9份，花椒9份，白豆蔻7份，白豆蔻油9份。
一种如上所述的中药泥灸膏的制备方法，包括以下步骤：（1）取上述重量份数的药蜡中的丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻与水混合，丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻的重量与水的重量比为1比7，文火熬制1小时，过滤后得到的汁液为中药发热汁；
（2）将上述重量份数的药粉中所有原料分别粉碎，并分别过80-100目药筛备用，然后将粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七单放，剩余粉碎后的原料混合后得到混合料；
（3）将步骤（1）中的中药发热汁与剩余的药蜡原料混合，然后加热至75-85℃，制成药蜡膏；
（4）将步骤（3）中药蜡膏与步骤（2）中的混合料混合在一起，并搅拌均匀后得到混合膏药；
（5）最后将步骤（2）中粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎和儿茶加入制备好的混合膏药中混匀即为成品中药泥灸膏。
实施例6
一种中药泥灸膏，它是由药粉和药蜡组成的，其中药粉是由下列重量份的原料组成的：草乌18份，川乌18份，马钱子18份，天南星18份，重楼金钱18份，全蝎18份，蜈蚣30份，麝香3份，土元20份，蕲蛇11份，鸡血藤20份，儿茶20份，血竭20份，天葵子18份，杜仲20份，延胡索20份，刺五加18份，寻骨风18份，珍珠透骨草20份，干姜50份，细辛20份，三七18份，姜黄20份，麻黄20份，红花50份，泡桐果50份，喜树皮20份，毛冬青20份，钩藤20份；
药蜡是由下列重量份的原料组成的：松香70份，猪油70份，陶瓷粉80份，冰片6份，樟脑6份，丁香13份，生姜7份，花椒7份，白豆蔻4份，白豆蔻油7份。
一种如上所述的中药泥灸膏的制备方法，包括以下步骤：（1）取上述重量份数的药蜡中的丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻与水混合，丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻的重量与水的重量比为1比7，文火熬制1小时，过滤后得到的汁液为中药发热汁；
（2）将上述重量份数的药粉中所有原料分别粉碎，并分别过80-100目药筛备用，然后将粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七单放，剩余粉碎后的原料混合后得到混合料；
（3）将步骤（1）中的中药发热汁与剩余的药蜡原料混合，然后加热至75-85℃，制成药蜡膏；
（4）将步骤（3）中药蜡膏与步骤（2）中的混合料混合在一起，并搅拌均匀后得到混合膏药；
（5）最后将步骤（2）中粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七加入制备好的混合膏药中混匀即为成品中药泥灸膏。
本发明在使用时，最后麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七的加入有如表1所述的几种情况（表1是按照重量份的中间值为例的）。
表1 麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七的组合
典型案例：
冯某，女，30岁，因整天坐在空调屋面对电脑工作，经常膝盖疼痛，四肢麻木，贴敷本发明中药泥灸膏一个疗程后，症状明显缓解，继续贴敷3个疗程后，膝盖痊愈。
刘某，男，57岁，因在寒冷地区打工时没有注意保暖，造成腰背沉重，行走不便，贴敷本发明中药泥灸膏一个疗程后，症状有所缓解，贴敷两个疗程后，症状明显缓解，继续贴敷3个疗程，痊愈。
Claims (2)
1.一种中药泥灸膏，其特征在于：它是由药粉和药蜡组成的，其中药粉是由下列重量份的原料组成的：草乌5-25份，川乌5-25份，马钱子5-25份，天南星5-25份，重楼金线5-25份，全蝎5-25份，蜈蚣20-60份，麝香2-5份，土元10-50份，蕲蛇10-15份，鸡血藤10-50份，儿茶10-50份，血竭10-50份，天葵子5-25份，杜仲10-50份，延胡索10-50份，刺五加5-25份，寻骨风5-25份，珍珠透骨草10-50份，干姜20-100份，细辛10-50份，三七5-25份，姜黄10-50份，麻黄10-50份，红花20-100份，泡桐果20-100份，喜树皮10-50份，毛冬青10-50份，钩藤10-50份；
药蜡是由下列重量份的原料组成的：松香50-100份，猪油50-100份，陶瓷粉60-120份，冰片5-10份，樟脑5-10份，丁香10-20份，生姜5-10份，花椒5-10份，白豆蔻3-8份，白豆蔻油5-10份。
2.一种如权利要求1所述的中药泥灸膏的制备方法，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：（1）取上述重量份数的药蜡中的丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻与水混合，丁香、生姜、花椒和白豆蔻的重量与水的重量比为1比7，文火熬制1小时，过滤后得到的汁液为中药发热汁；
（2）将上述重量份数的药粉中所有原料分别粉碎，并分别过80-100目药筛备用，然后将粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七单放，剩余粉碎后的原料混合后得到混合料；
（3）将步骤（1）中的中药发热汁与剩余的药蜡原料混合，然后加热至75-85℃，制成药蜡膏；
（4）将步骤（3）中药蜡膏与步骤（2）中的混合料混合在一起，并搅拌均匀后得到混合膏药；
（5）最后将步骤（2）中粉碎后的麝香、血竭、蕲蛇、全蝎、儿茶和三七中的至少一味加入制备好的混合膏药中混匀即为成品中药泥灸膏。
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