Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to
Limit the present invention.
The weight of each component that the embodiment of the present invention is noted in the disclosure not only may refer to specifically containing of each component
Amount, it is also possible to represent the proportionate relationship of weight between each component, therefore, as long as each according to embodiment of the present invention description compositions
The content of component scales up or reduces all within embodiment of the present invention description scope of disclosure.Specifically, the present invention
Weight portion described in embodiment description can be unit of weight known to the field of medicaments such as μ g, mg, g, kg, it is of course possible to see
Work is percentage by weight.
On the one hand, a kind of resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet is embodiments provided.In one embodiment, described anti-current is susceptible
Poison buccal tablet comprises the component of following weight portion:
Dendranthema indicum micropowder 1-7 part
Herba Menthae micropowder 0.1-2 part
Buccal tablet adjuvant 1-9 part.
Wherein, described Dendranthema indicum was found in nineteen eighty-two, was then accredited as new varieties of feverfew, this kind of Flos Chrysanthemi
By Herba Dendranthematis indici mutation, it not only has the pharmacological action of Herba Dendranthematis indici, also has the characteristic of its uniqueness, as flower, leaf, stem, root have pole entirely
Strong fragrance.It has been investigated that, the former medical instrument of Dendranthema indicum has antivirus action, after it carries out compatibility with Herba Menthae micropowder, both
The potentiation of administration can be played, also can improve the mouthfeel of buccal tablet simultaneously, so that embodiment of the present invention resisiting influenza virus
Buccal tablet has obvious antivirus action, to as described in influenza virus specifically such as H1N1, there is obvious antivirus action,
Also there is refrigerant mouthfeel.
In one embodiment, described Dendranthema indicum micropowder is that Dendranthema indicum is dried stem and/or leaf micropowder, or is Dendranthema indicum
Extract micropowder.
When Dendranthema indicum micropowder be Dendranthema indicum be dried stem and/or leaf micropowder time, directly Dendranthema indicum can be dried stem
And/or leaf raw material carries out pulverization process.In one embodiment, described Dendranthema indicum micropowder is to smash acquisition as follows:
Dendranthema indicum is dried stem and/or leaf raw material uses collision type air-flow disintegrating machine smashing to process, and at described smashing
Reason arranges process conditions and is:
Working media: compressed air
Air demand: 6M3/m:n
Operating pressure: 0.8-1.0Mpa
Feed pressure: 0.2-0.4Mpa
Size :≤7 microns
Charging particle diameter: >=80 mesh.
By the control to disintegrating process condition so that after pulverizing, Dendranthema indicum is dried stem and/or leaf grain size of micropowder≤7 are micro-
Rice, thus improve the absorbent properties of medicine.
When Dendranthema indicum micropowder is Dendranthema indicum extract micropowder, in one embodiment, described Dendranthema indicum extract
Obtain under the conditions of following extraction concentrates:
Using Dendranthema indicum to be dried stem and/or leaf is raw material, use flooding to process, concentrate drying processes;Wherein, described
The condition that extraction processes is: Extracting temperature 50 DEG C-60 DEG C, extraction time 24-48h, the volume ratio (9-20) of Extraction solvent feed liquid:
1;Wherein, the condition of described concentration is: thickening temperature 50 DEG C-80 DEG C, concentrates pressure and bears 0.08MPa for negative 0.06-.
By the control of extracting factor raw-material to Dendranthema indicum, to realize Dendranthema indicum extract drug effect is become
Divide and the control of content, face with the resisiting influenza virus such as anti-H 1 N 1 giving embodiment of the present invention resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet good
Bed effect.The Dendranthema indicum extract obtained can be lyophilized or be condensed into paste.
After this Dendranthema indicum extract such as lyophilizing extract to be extracted, can according to above-mentioned Dendranthema indicum is dried stem and/
Or leaf raw material uses the smashing condition of collision type air-flow disintegrating machine smashing process to pulverize, it would however also be possible to employ other smash mode
Pulverizing, the size controlling of the Dendranthema indicum extract after pulverizing the most at last is at≤7 microns.It is, of course, also possible to directly will carry
Take this Dendranthema indicum extract and be condensed into paste, with other components be fully mixed even after carry out tabletting.
In one embodiment, no matter Dendranthema indicum micropowder is that Dendranthema indicum is dried stem and/or leaf micropowder, or Dendranthema indicum
Extract micropowder, preferably controls the a-lindestrene that Dendranthema indicum micropowder contains mass percent 0.1%-2%.To ensure that the legendary god of farming is fragrant
The drug effect of the resisiting influenza virus of chrysanthemum micropowder is obvious.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the weight portion of Dendranthema indicum micropowder can be 1 part.
There is the effect playing penetrating agent in above-mentioned Herba Menthae micropowder, it is possible to functional component Dendranthema indicum micropowder plays synergistic and makees
With, improve the clinical effect of embodiment of the present invention resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet resisiting influenza virus.Simultaneously as the specific taste of menthol
Road, also acts as flavoring agent effect.
In one embodiment, described Herba Menthae micropowder is that Herba Menthae is dried stem and/or leaf micropowder or Herba Menthae extract micropowder.
When Herba Menthae micropowder be Herba Menthae be dried stem and/or leaf micropowder time, directly Herba Menthae can be dried stem and/or leaf raw material enters
Row pulverization process.In one embodiment, described Herba Menthae is dried stem and/or leaf micropowder is to smash acquisition as follows:
Herba Menthae is dried stem and/or leaf raw material uses collision type air-flow disintegrating machine smashing to process, and described smashing processes and sets
Putting process conditions is:
Working media: compressed air
Air demand: 6M3/m:n
Operating pressure: 0.8-1.0Mpa
Feed pressure: 0.2-0.4Mpa
Size :≤7 microns
Charging particle diameter: >=80 mesh.
By the control to disintegrating process condition so that after pulverizing, Herba Menthae is dried stem and/or leaf grain size of micropowder≤7 micron,
Thus improve the absorbent properties of medicine, thus improve the synergistic effect between functional component Dendranthema indicum micropowder.
When Herba Menthae micropowder is Herba Menthae extract micropowder, in one embodiment, described Folium Menthae extract is to extract following
Obtain under the conditions of concentration:
Using Herba Menthae to be dried stem and/or leaf is raw material, use dehydrated alcohol extraction to process, concentrate drying processes;Wherein, institute
The condition stating extraction process is: Extracting temperature 50 DEG C-60 DEG C, extraction time 16-36h, the volume ratio of Extraction solvent feed liquid are (9-
15)∶1;Wherein, the condition of described concentration is: thickening temperature 50 DEG C-80 DEG C, concentrates pressure and bears 0.08MPa for negative 0.06-.
By the control of extracting factor raw-material to Herba Menthae, to realize Folium Menthae extract active ingredient and the control of content,
Thus improve the synergistic effect between functional component Dendranthema indicum micropowder, to give embodiment of the present invention resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet
Good resisiting influenza virus such as anti-H 1 N 1 clinical effect.The Folium Menthae extract obtained can be lyophilized or be condensed into cream
Shape thing.
This Folium Menthae extract to be extracted, can be according to above-mentioned stem and/or the leaf raw material of being dried by Dendranthema indicum as after lyophilized powder
The smashing condition using collision type air-flow disintegrating machine smashing to process is pulverized, it would however also be possible to employ other smashing modes carry out powder
Broken, the size controlling of the Folium Menthae extract after pulverizing the most at last is at≤7 microns.It is, of course, also possible to directly this Herba Menthae of extraction is carried
Take thing and be condensed into paste, with other components be fully mixed even after carry out tabletting.
In one embodiment, no matter Herba Menthae micropowder is that Herba Menthae is dried stem and/or leaf micropowder, or Herba Menthae extract micropowder,
Preferably control the menthone that Herba Menthae micropowder contains mass percent 0.5%-1%.To improve the penetrating agent effect of Herba Menthae micropowder, and
The drug effect of the resisiting influenza virus of the potentiation between enhancing Herba Menthae micropowder and Dendranthema indicum micropowder is obvious.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, Herba Menthae micropowder weight portion can be 0.5 part.
Above-mentioned buccal tablet adjuvant can be that this area can accept for the medicine preparing tablet.This pharmaceutically acceptable adjuvant is
Refer to any adjuvant being suitable for this specific mode of administration well known by persons skilled in the art.As in a particular embodiment, this medicine
The acceptable adjuvant of thing can include the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier of one or more tablets, solvent, excipient, buffer agent, steady
Determine agent, adjuvant, prodrug and treatment to benefit from relieving constipation or strengthen the other therapeutic agents of above-mentioned resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet activity.Should
When being understood by, above-mentioned each buccal tablet adjuvant should be nontoxic, do not disturb or not damage the above-mentioned anti-current of the embodiment of the present invention susceptible
The function of poison buccal tablet and effect.Such as, in one embodiment, described buccal tablet adjuvant includes in cane sugar powder, mannitol, sorbitol
At least one.
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, buccal tablet adjuvant weight portion can be 1.5 parts.
On the basis of embodiments described above, as one embodiment of the invention, described Dendranthema indicum micropowder
Weight portion is 1 part, the weight portion of Herba Menthae micropowder is 0.5 part, the weight portion of buccal tablet adjuvant is 1.5 parts.By adjusting each component
Content, improves the potentiation between each component, improve resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet functional component absorbed power and function ingredients it
Between synergistic effect, thus improve drug effect and the release medicine of buccal tablet of embodiment of the present invention resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet resisiting influenza virus
Thing speed.
From the above mentioned, embodiment of the present invention resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet carries out compatibility by Dendranthema indicum micropowder and menthol,
Both can play the potentiation of administration, so that embodiment of the present invention resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet has obvious influenza
Virus function, uses safety, simplifies compatibility of medicines in a prescription composition, reduces Financial cost.
On the other hand, on the basis of the invention described above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention provides anti-current mentioned above susceptible
A kind of preparation method of poison buccal tablet.In one embodiment, embodiment of the present invention resisiting influenza virus process for preparing buccal lozenge includes walking as follows
Rapid:
Step S01: the component contained by embodiment of the present invention resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet as described above weighs respectively respectively
Component raw material;
Step S02: each component raw material step S01 weighed carries out mixing treatment, tabletting;
Wherein, component contained by resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet described in above-mentioned steps S01 and each constituent content as described above, for
Saving length, does not repeats them here.
Mixing treatment in above-mentioned steps S02 can be medical material conventional method method for mixing, it is also possible to the most just at pulverizing
Batch mixing is realized, the most in which way, as long as be capable of both batch mixings uniformly during reason.
Tabletting in this step S02 can be prepared according to conventional buccal tablet medicine.It is axiomatic that treat at tabletting
After reason, also include the subsequent processing steps of tabletting, such as drying and other steps.
Therefore, each function ingredients and buccal tablet adjuvant are carried out batch mixing by embodiment of the present invention resisiting influenza virus process for preparing buccal lozenge
Direct compression after process so that the resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet of preparation not only has an obvious resisiting influenza virus effect, and drug effect
Stable, safety non-toxic, quality controllable, low cost, commercial viability is good.
Below by way of resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet and preparation method thereof specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet and preparation method thereof.This resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet prescription every contains
There is a following component:
Containing a-lindestrene Dendranthema indicum extract micropowder: 7g
Herba Menthae extract micropowder containing menthone: 2g
Adjuvant: 8g.
Wherein, Dendranthema indicum extract micropowder and Herba Menthae extract micropowder are to carry respectively according to extracting method above respectively
Taking, resisiting influenza virus process for preparing buccal lozenge is according to the preparation method of resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet in embodiment 1.
The test of pesticide effectiveness
By embodiment 1-3 provide buccal tablet mill and use physiological saline solution, be diluted to the most respectively 1:50,1:100,1:
The diluent of 150.
Being diluted by H1N1 PBS, kill anti-viral test with the Embryo Gallus domesticus of hatching 10, Embryo Gallus domesticus divides 6 groups, 1 group is that H1N1 is strong
Poison group;2 groups is in H1N1 standard serum and group;3,4,5 groups are respectively tri-groups of medicine 1:50,1:100,1:150;6 groups is PBS
Matched group.Wherein, the resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet suppression H that embodiment 1 provides1N1The test of pesticide effectiveness be described in table 1 below.
Table 1 Dendranthema indicum buccal tablet suppression H1N1 effect observation table
From poison group (1 group) Embryo mortality in 84 hours higher (86%) strong seen from upper table 1, medication group (3,4,5 groups),
Only the 4th group (Drug level is 1:100) dead 1 (mortality rate is 0.6%) in 48 hours, has notable difference, explanation
Medicine restrained effectively viral growth.
Respectively the offer of embodiment 2-3 is resisted according to the test of pesticide effectiveness model of the resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet of embodiment 1 offer
Influenza virus buccal tablet carries out the test of pesticide effectiveness, understands through test data, the drug effect of the resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet that embodiment 2-3 provides
Approximating with embodiment 1 result of the test, Embryo mortality is low in 48 hours for medication group (3,4,5 groups), with the chicken of strong poison group (1 group)
Embryo mortality rate has notable difference, illustrates that the resisiting influenza virus buccal tablet that the embodiment of the present invention provides has obvious resisiting influenza virus
Effect, as having obvious antivirus action to H1N1, restrained effectively viral growth.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.