CN106033103A - Electric power secondary device intelligent test method based on information self-description - Google Patents
Electric power secondary device intelligent test method based on information self-description Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electric power secondary device intelligent test method based on information self-description. The electric power secondary device intelligent test method comprises steps: a whole machine automation tester reads a hardware configuration of a device through a user-defined protocol, searches a local hardware board card configuration database and generates a hardware contact positioning name, a whole machine test output model and a test result verification model which are distinguishable for a production test engineer; and the whole machine automation tester outputs a test order and determines a test result according to a generated test logic and produces a test bulletin and a detailed whole machine test report until all test logics are completely outputted. The whole automation tester program does not need to be upgraded and maintained, and the electric power secondary device can perform closed loop connection through a test connection line and makes hard things simple under conditions that the program of the device is changed and the hardware configuration is changed limitedly, performs hardware intelligent test on an electric power secondary device, effectively reduces enterprise production test cost and test development maintenance cost, guarantees device hardware quality and greatly improves production test efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power system second power equipment complete machine automatic test field, relate to protecting electrical power system
Or the complete machine automatic test instrument that the intelligent test method of measure and control device and use the method construct.It is applicable to greatly
Complete machine automatic test when secondary equipment in power system produces in batches.
Background technology
In recent years, power grid construction unprecedentedly increases, and has driven the rapid growth of secondary equipment in power system, and microcomputer is protected
Protect and be used widely with measure and control device.For improving product quality and production efficiency, reduce human cost simultaneously,
Manufacturing enterprise has extensively carried out the complete machine automated testing method research of this equipment series.To the dress produced in enormous quantities
Put, need the automatic test of height to reduce the complexity of test, ensure product quality simultaneously.At present, base
The measuring technology of the man-to-man high matching degree developed in power equipment software and hardware is to use more survey
Method for testing.The method test is accurate, dependable performance.
But the hardware of second power equipment is nonstandard, application software is special and hardware board apolegamy etc. affect production efficiency because of
Element is the most universal.And production test cannot be simplified for these factors just, it is achieved unified efficient production test.
And research staff also needs the application program special immediately following secondary device or different hardware configuration constantly to upgrade survey
Examination instrument relative program and configuration, maintenance workload is very big, once safeguards not in time, and the equipment that will affect produces,
Cause chain effect, bring nervous situation to follow-up link.
Based on this, it is therefore necessary to research and develop a kind of new intelligent test method, make complete machine automatic test no longer by electricity
The application program constraint of power secondary device, is not retrained by hardware configuration simultaneously, and once exploitation debugging is complete
The device of the type is realized the logical test effect adjusted.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described and
Complete machine automatic test instrument, quickly solves the defence program liter faced when second power equipment is produced in enormous quantities
Level, protection device software is special, and the existing tester that hardware non-standard configuration etc. brings can not quickly be upgraded, thus carries
The difficult problem that the high-volume device come cannot be tested.Connecting line is tested accordingly, it is possible to once and for all by selection
Secondary equipment in power system is carried out intelligent test, and provides system test report.The method is the most intelligent, steady
Fixed and effective.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, solution of the present invention is: electric power based on information self-described
Secondary device intelligent test method, is characterized in that: carry out second power equipment side aiding program design: electric power two
Secondary device device board configuration information self-described and board status information self-described, described information self-described is specifically
Refer to that secondary device is by one or more communication protocols and complete machine automatic test instrument communication, described complete machine automatization
The information of tester active obtaining secondary device, includes but not limited to board composition, board slot ID, plate
The Software Edition information of card state and device；
Complete machine automatic test instrument, according to the described secondary device information obtained, builds test output logic and test
Result check logic, this logic is made up of the test information formed by intelligence naming rule, includes but not limited to:
Open into class, output class, communication class, pair time class；Gone and second power equipment protection device system journey by stipulations
Sequence is mutual, completes the complete machine intelligent test of second power equipment protection device item by item, is reclaimed by test connecting line
Hard contact message, reclaims soft message by network interface or serial ports, ultimately produces test report.
In such scheme: in the aiding program design of second power equipment side, smart card information self-described possesses whole
Protection device is outputed class board by certain self-defined stipulations and is realized the merit that Guan Bi controls by machine automatic test instrument
Can, this function is not limited to the application program of protection device and limits, and controls, only with the Guan Bi of type smart card
Relevant with board slot number；By stipulations go reading device open into class, pair time class or communication class board test mode
Function, with type plates card state read only relevant with board slot number.
In such scheme: in the programming of complete machine automatic test instrument, complete machine automatic test program architecture needs
Possess and communicated with second power equipment protection device by stipulations, complete secondary device board configuration information and read
Take, information analysis；Board test output logic, test result according to board Automatic generation of information protection device
Check logic,.
In such scheme: described test result check logic is, complete machine automatization instrument possesses what basis automatically generated
System test logic is tested item by item and reclaims test signal, is in particular in, it is possible to by opening into board and
The ability of external test connecting line reclaimer contact action, it is possible to reclaimed the energy of soft message by network interface or serial ports
Power, and can judge with test result check logic according to these results, and generate test son report.
In such scheme: test connecting line designs and signal intelligent naming rule is: test connecting line need to be to various
Smart card provides the ability of connecting test, various opening to use orientable intelligence into class with outputing class board contact
Naming rule, its rule is: open into class board: " board number. board name open into number ", output class board:
" board number. board name point A_ point B ", some A and some B is respectively the two ends of a pair hard contact, it is simple to survey
Examination engineer carries out positioning problems.
In such scheme: complete machine automatic test instrument is reported according to test of each, automatically forms test bulletin
Report with system test, the model of system test report recording equipment and version number, various board action situations etc.
Information；Test bulletin be only used for liquid crystal tip test whether by and the board contact information of test crash.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: can solve the problem that the defence program faced when second power equipment is produced in enormous quantities
Frequently upgrading, protection device software is special, and the complete machine automatic test instrument that hardware non-standard configuration etc. brings cannot be closelyed follow
A difficult problem for test upgrading, effectively reduces production test cost and the test development maintenance cost of enterprise, carries energetically
High production test efficiency, effective control for product quality.The method has bigger popularizing value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 system test automatic test instrument end software flow pattern
Fig. 2 opens into class and outputs class board contact end subgraph
Fig. 3 second power equipment low-voltage variation system test report 1
Fig. 4 second power equipment low-voltage variation system test report 2
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention utilizes complete machine automatic test instrument and external test connecting line to carry out secondary equipment in power system
Complete machine automatic test.Convenient test is quick, and processing ease is implemented.
Second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described, it is characterised in that comprise Power Secondary and set
Standby side aiding program design, complete machine automatic test instrument programming and test connecting line method for designing.
Second power equipment end programming: need to have the function of information self-described, a. second power equipment is protected
Device hardware configuration self-described, it is simply that device itself have the configuration of how many board can by certain stipulations and complete machine from
Dynamicization tester communication, tells which board complete machine automatic test instrument has constitute.B. device is opened into class board
Information self-described, it is simply that can be mutual with device by certain stipulations, reads and all opens into state；And read
Open into state behavior unrelated with device autoprotection program.C. device outputs class board information self-described, it is simply that logical
Crossing certain stipulations can make device output class board relay by control indirectly with apparatus system program interaction
Device contact action, contact action behavior is unrelated with device application program.These functions have device level system program and
Board level system program provides function support.
Aforesaid second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described, it is characterised in that complete machine is automatic
Change tester program to communicate with protection device system level program, read protection device hardware configuration；Can root
Constituting according to the hardware of second power equipment, actively search for hardware board repository, intelligence structure is opened into class, is outputed
Class, communication class, pair time the test output logic such as class and result check logic；Can be according to test logical data base
Testing device item by item, and preserve test result, last test is complete, forms total device to test report.
Aforesaid second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described, it is characterised in that open into class intelligence
Can board action logic as follows: according to mount board card number and open into class board type build test output logic, drive
The output switch parameter board output switch amount signal of dynamic complete machine automatic test instrument, simultaneously by board slot ID
Number and self-defined stipulations, read board all intakes state.Each board carries out twice output and reading, and
Check test result is gone according to parity check logic rule.
Aforesaid second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described, it is characterised in that output class intelligence
Can board node action logic as follows: according to mount board card number and output class board type build test output patrol
Volume, according to the custom protocol actuating of relay on system program Driver Card, action logic is for assigning to conjunction
Or have conjunction to dividing, it is combined designing test result according to board type；Complete machine automatic test instrument switch simultaneously
Amount tablet real time monitoring device outputs contact action situation.Each board carries out twice output and reading, and presses
Check test result is gone according to parity check logic rule.
Aforesaid second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described, it is characterised in that communication class intelligence
Energy board action logic is as follows: according to the communication type of device communication class board configuration: network interface, and serial ports etc. builds
Output logic and test result check logic, have complete machine automatic test instrument according to corresponding communication protocol such as
IEC103, IEC101, IEC61850 etc. initiate communication, and within the designated time, survey according to feedback and judge
Test result.
Aforesaid second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described, it is characterised in that pair time class intelligence
Can board action logic as follows: hard interface when whether configuring pair according to device, interface output logic sum when building pair
Test result check logic, pulse output date Hour Minute Second when having the control pair of complete machine automatic test instrument mastery routine
Etc. information, the best according to interface during setup time feedback judgement pair.
Aforesaid second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described, it is characterised in that test connects
Line design method is: board based on secondary device ID, equipment open into class board and output class board with
System test instrument output class board and opening into class board one_to_one corresponding, and realize maximizing configuration；According to maximum
Configuration designs test connecting line drawing, when selecting p-wire, selects same type handle successively according to board ID
Seat is inserted on secondary device board terminal.
Aforesaid second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described, it is characterised in that board contact
Naming rule is as follows: reading for allowing test report be easy to and equipment is tested when pinpointing the problems, Test Engineer is quick
Localization examination, split enter class, output class or input and output class board contact name carries out following intelligence definition.Open
Enter the class automatic naming rule of board contact name for " board number. board name is opened into period ", as
B01.XX4501A. open into 1；Output the class automatic naming rule of board contact name for " board number. board name
Point A_ point B ", some A and some B is respectively the two ends of a pair hard contact, sees Fig. 2, such as B02.XX4521A.1_2.
Explanation as a example by test conventional low voltage protection device below.How the hardware configuration of tube apparatus does not changes, dress
Putting how model changes, how device application software changes, and complete machine automatic test instrument can know hardware configuration,
And automatically generate test logic and result check logic, it is achieved automatically test.Thus in production test link, real
Existing diversification hardware configuration normalizing, diversification application software normalizing, test complexity substantially reduces.
Concrete operation step is as follows:
1. select p-wire according to hardware configuration, p-wire one end is connected on complete machine automatic test instrument, one end
Be connected to low-voltage protection device on seat, notice that both sides p-wire, the order of seat, forms closed loop test；
2. connecting power line, tester powers on, and device powers on simultaneously；
3. enter tester menu, select low-voltage variation system test menu；
4. sweep test engineer job number bar code, the relevant information such as device bar code, and press and determine key, carry out Intelligent testing
In the examination stage, testing process is shown in Fig. 1.
5. waiting testing end signal, test provides test report after terminating, sees Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Above example is only the technological thought that the present invention is described, it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this, all
It is the technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change done on the basis of technical scheme, each fall within this
Within bright protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described, it is characterized in that: carry out second power equipment side aiding program design: second power equipment device board configuration information self-described and board status information self-described, described information self-described specifically refers to secondary device by one or more communication protocols and complete machine automatic test instrument communication, the information of described complete machine automatic test instrument active obtaining secondary device, includes but not limited to board composition, board slot ID, board state and the Software Edition information of device；
Complete machine automatic test instrument is according to the described secondary device information obtained, build test output logic and test result check logic, this logic is formed by by the intelligence test information that formed of naming rule, includes but not limited to: open into class, output class, communication class, pair time class；Gone by stipulations mutual with second power equipment protection device system program, complete the complete machine intelligent test of second power equipment protection device item by item, reclaim hard contact message by test connecting line, reclaim soft message by network interface or serial ports, ultimately produce test report.
Second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described the most according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: wherein; in the aiding program design of second power equipment side; smart card information self-described is possessed complete machine automatic test instrument and protection device is outputed by certain self-defined stipulations the function of class board realization Guan Bi control; this function is not limited to the application program of protection device and limits; control with the Guan Bi of type smart card, only relevant with board slot number；By stipulations go reading device open into class, pair time class or the function of communication class board test mode, read only relevant with board slot number with the state of type plates card.
Second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described the most according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: wherein in the programming of complete machine automatic test instrument; complete machine automatic test program architecture need to be possessed and communicated with second power equipment protection device by stipulations, complete secondary device board configuration information read, information analysis；Board test output logic, test result check logic according to board Automatic generation of information protection device.
4. according to the second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described test result check logic is, the system test logic that complete machine automatization instrument possesses according to automatically generating is tested item by item and reclaims test signal, it is in particular in, can be by opening into board and the ability of external test connecting line reclaimer contact action, the ability of soft message can be reclaimed by network interface or serial ports, and can judge with test result check logic according to these results, and generate test son report.
Second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: test connecting line designs and signal intelligent naming rule is: test connecting line need to provide the ability of connecting test to various smart cards, various opening uses orientable intelligence naming rule into class with outputing class board contact, its rule is: open into class board: " board number. board name open into number ", output class board: " board number. board name point A_ point B ", point A and some B is respectively the two ends of a pair hard contact, it is easy to Test Engineer and carries out positioning problems.
6. according to the second power equipment intelligent test method based on information self-described described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: complete machine automatic test instrument is reported according to test of each, automatically form test bulletin and system test report, the information such as system test reports model and the version number of recording equipment, various board action situations；Test bulletin be only used for liquid crystal tip test whether by and the board contact information of test crash.
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Cited By (3)
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| CN107966904A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-27 | 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 | Towards the model group package system and method for different control objects |
| CN112986724A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-18 | 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 | Electric power secondary equipment test control management device |
| CN116500366A (en) * | 2023-06-25 | 2023-07-28 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | Automatic test system and test method for electric power secondary equipment |
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