CN106032112A - 智能充电桩 - Google Patents

智能充电桩 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106032112A
CN106032112A CN201610333251.0A CN201610333251A CN106032112A CN 106032112 A CN106032112 A CN 106032112A CN 201610333251 A CN201610333251 A CN 201610333251A CN 106032112 A CN106032112 A CN 106032112A
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Prior art keywords
control device
voltage
intelligent charging
transformator
shell
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CN201610333251.0A
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丁国忠
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Individual
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种智能充电桩，包括外壳、设置于外壳上的外电网接口和用于向待充电设备充电的充电口，还包括设置于所述外壳内部的变压器、用于检测待充电设备的额定电压的电压匹配装置和用于控制所述变压器的控制装置，所述电压匹配装置和所述变压器分别与所述控制装置电连接，所述变压器与所述充电口电连接。本发明提供的智能充电桩，通过收发模块和控制装置，对待充电设备的额定电压进行判断，并通过所述控制装置控制所述滑动变阻器进行调节，增加了待充电设备的使用寿命，避免了因电压问题而引起的火灾等问题，结构简单，使用方便。

Description

智能充电桩
技术领域
本发明涉及一种智能充电桩。
背景技术
充电桩是电动力车充电站，外形犹如停车计时咪表。一个充电桩可同时为多辆车充电，从没电到充满的充电时间为6至8小时。充电桩能实现计时、计电度、计金额充电，可以作为市民购电终端。
但是和加油站一样，充电的设备的额定电压不一致，在非额定电压的状态下，可能会造成充电设备的寿命降低，非正常发热，会造成非常严重的后果。
发明内容
因此，本发明提供一种能够检测待充电设备的额定电压并能够自动进行匹配的智能充电桩。
一种智能充电桩，包括外壳、设置于外壳上的外电网接口和用于向待充电设备充电的充电口，还包括设置于所述外壳内部的变压器、用于检测待充电设备的额定电压的电压匹配装置和用于控制所述变压器的控制装置，所述电压匹配装置和所述变压器分别与所述控制装置电连接，所述变压器与所述充电口电连接。
所述电压匹配装置包括能够发送和接收电信号的收发模块和能够根据所述收发模块的信号进行匹配电压的微处理器，所述收发模块与所述微处理器电连接，所述微处理器与所述控制装置电连接。
本发明提供的智能充电桩，通过收发模块和控制装置，对待充电设备的额定电压进行判断，并通过所述控制装置控制所述滑动变阻器进行调节，增加了待充电设备的使用寿命，避免了因电压问题而引起的火灾等问题，结构简单，使用方便。
附图说明
如图1是本发明提供的智能充电桩的主视图；
如图2是本发明提供的智能充电桩的电压匹配装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行说明：
如图1和图2所示的智能充电桩，包括外壳1、设置于外壳1上的外电网接口2和用于向待充电设备充电的充电口3，还包括设置于所述外壳1内部的变压器4、用于检测待充电设备的额定电压的电压匹配装置5和用于控制所述变压器4的控制装置6，所述电压匹配装置5和所述变压器4分别与所述控制装置6电连接，所述变压器4与所述充电口3电连接。
所述电压匹配装置5包括能够发送和接收电信号的收发模块51和能够根据所述收发模块51的信号进行匹配电压的微处理器52，所述收发模块51与所述微处理器52电连接，所述微处理器52与所述控制装置6电连接。
当利用本发明要求保护的智能充电桩，当待充电设备连接至所述充电口3时，所述收发模块51向待充电设备发送和接收具有额定电压参数的电信号，并将电信号传送至所述微处理器52中进行匹配，所述微处理器52将匹配结果发送至所述控制装置6中，通过所述控制装置6调节所述变压器4的输出电压，进而达到使用待充电设备的额定电压进行充电的目的。
本发明提供的智能充电桩，通过收发模块51和控制装置6，对待充电设备的额定电压进行判断，并通过所述控制装置6控制所述滑动变阻器进行调节，增加了待充电设备的使用寿命，避免了因电压问题而引起的火灾等问题，结构简单，使用方便。

Claims (2)

1.智能充电桩，包括外壳、设置于外壳上的外电网接口和用于向待充电设备充电的充电口，其特征在于：还包括设置于所述外壳内部的变压器、用于检测待充电设备的额定电压的电压匹配装置和用于控制所述变压器的控制装置，所述电压匹配装置和所述变压器分别与所述控制装置电连接，所述变压器与所述充电口电连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的智能充电桩，其特征在于：所述电压匹配装置包括能够发送和接收电信号的收发模块和能够根据所述收发模块的信号进行匹配电压的微处理器，所述收发模块与所述微处理器电连接，所述微处理器与所述控制装置电连接。
CN201610333251.0A 2016-08-09 2016-08-09 智能充电桩 Pending CN106032112A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013008429A1 (ja) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-17 パナソニック株式会社 充電装置および車両
CN104037844A (zh) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-10 杭州诺亚方舟网络科技有限公司 基于物联网的电动车充电***
CN104852430A (zh) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-19 国家电网公司 一种基于plc通信的智能电动汽车充电装置
CN204905896U (zh) * 2013-10-24 2015-12-23 上海联能科技有限公司 一种充电桩自动提醒车主充电的报警装置
CN105774592A (zh) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-20 沈玮 一种具有防止拉扯功能的充电桩

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013008429A1 (ja) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-17 パナソニック株式会社 充電装置および車両
CN204905896U (zh) * 2013-10-24 2015-12-23 上海联能科技有限公司 一种充电桩自动提醒车主充电的报警装置
CN104037844A (zh) * 2014-05-27 2014-09-10 杭州诺亚方舟网络科技有限公司 基于物联网的电动车充电***
CN104852430A (zh) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-19 国家电网公司 一种基于plc通信的智能电动汽车充电装置
CN105774592A (zh) * 2016-05-23 2016-07-20 沈玮 一种具有防止拉扯功能的充电桩

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Application publication date: 20161019