CN106027727A - Side key structure and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Side key structure and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106027727A
CN106027727A CN201610514488.9A CN201610514488A CN106027727A CN 106027727 A CN106027727 A CN 106027727A CN 201610514488 A CN201610514488 A CN 201610514488A CN 106027727 A CN106027727 A CN 106027727A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
key
core
key core
press shell
soft
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610514488.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106027727B (en
Inventor
彭海洋
孙勇辉
叶敏东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610514488.9A priority Critical patent/CN106027727B/en
Publication of CN106027727A publication Critical patent/CN106027727A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106027727B publication Critical patent/CN106027727B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
    • H04M1/236Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof including keys on side or rear faces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a side key structure and a mobile terminal. The side key structure comprises a first key shell, a side key and a metal dome; a key groove is arranged on the first key shell; the side key is inserted into the first key shell through the key groove; the side key comprises a key cap and a key core; the key core comprises a soft key core and a hard key core; the soft key core and the hard key core are an integrated structure; the key cap and the soft key core are fixedly connected; and the bottom of the hard key core is contacted with the metal dome. In the embodiment of the invention, because the hard key core can conduct the action force of the key better and the soft key core is convenient to install, the action force of the key can be better transferred to the metal dome when convenient installation is realized; and thus, the touch of the side key is ensured.

Description

A kind of side key structure and mobile terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of side key structure and mobile terminal.
Background technology
Along with the development of smart mobile phone, touch-screen mobile phone is used by increasing user.User for convenience Use and operate, it will usually on the sidewall of mobile phone, be provided with mechanical type side switch.For making mechanical type side switch It is fixed on handset shell, the hole inserted for mechanical type side switch, side switch can be offered on handset shell The existence of structure and hole destroys the globality of mobile phone, greatly reduces the water resistance of mobile phone.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the structure of mechanical type side switch can be improved by prior art.But, The improvement of side key structure frequently can lead to the increase of key core height, because the elasticity of compression of major key core is relatively big, So button active force cannot preferably conduct to side switch metal dome, thus affect touching of mechanical type side switch Hand-touch sense.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of side key structure, with solve button active force present in background technology cannot Preferably conduct to side switch metal dome, the problem that the touching feel of mechanical type side switch is bad.
First aspect, it is provided that a kind of side key structure, including the first key-press shell, side switch and metal dome;
Described first key-press shell is provided with by keyway, and described side switch inserts described first by described by keyway In key-press shell;
Described side switch includes that keycap and key core, described key core include soft key core and hard key core, described soft Matter key core and described hard key core are structure as a whole, and described keycap is fixing with described soft key core to be connected;
The bottom of described hard key core contacts with described metal dome.
Second aspect, it is provided that a kind of mobile terminal, the side key structure provided including first aspect.
According to the present invention, improve side key structure, specifically improve the key cored structure of side switch, used Key core include that soft key core and hard key core two parts, soft key core and hard key core are structure as a whole, Keycap and the fixing connection of soft key core, the bottom of described hard key core contacts with described metal dome.Due to firmly Matter key core can preferably conduct button active force, and soft key core has feature easy for installation, therefore originally Invent while realizing convenient installation, preferably button active force can be transferred to metal dome, it is ensured that The user sense of touch to side switch.
Furthermore it is possible to the side key structure of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to mobile terminal, due to used Side key structure has preferable water proofing property, therefore can protect the circuit board in mobile terminal, display screen etc. Device, can effectively extend the service life of mobile terminal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the side key structure of one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from The present invention is further detailed explanation with detailed description of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the side key structure of one embodiment of the invention.Side key structure bag shown in Fig. 1 Include the first key-press shell 1, side switch 2 and metal dome 3;
First key-press shell 1 is provided with by keyway 11, and side switch 2 is by inserting the first key-press shell by keyway 11 In 1;
Side switch 2 includes keycap 21 and key core (unmarked), and key core includes soft key core 221 and hard key Core 222, soft key core 221 and hard key core 222 are structure as a whole, keycap 21 and soft key core 221 Fixing connection;
The bottom of hard key core 222 contacts with metal dome 3.
The key core of the embodiment of the present invention is made up of soft key core 221 and hard key core 222, soft key core 221 More can be firmly fixed with keycap 21.After keycap 21 is applied external pressure, external pressure can edge The direction keycap 21 soft key core 221 hard key core 222 is transferred to metal dome 3.
Owing to hard key core 222 has preferable rigidity, the beneficially conduction of button active force, therefore phase Than in the conventional keys core being only made up of soft material, the side key structure that the embodiment of the present invention provides has more preferably Side switch feel.
It is provided with stopper slot 12 in first key-press shell 1.
The width of the widest part position 2211 of soft key core 221 is more than the groove width pressing keyway 10, and key core is positioned at By in keyway 10 and stopper slot 12.
When key core is installed, it is internal that the widest part position of soft key core 221 is positioned at stopper slot 12, prevents key core Drop from by keyway 10.
Before keycap 21, soft key core 221 and hard key core 222 are loaded the first key-press shell 1, right Above-mentioned three is fixed.Double-color integrated moulding process can be used soft key core 221 and hard Key core 222 is fixed, and re-uses glue or other adhesivess by bonding to keycap 21 and soft key core 221 Fixing, it is also possible to according to practical situation, to use other applicable patterns by keycap 21 and soft key core 221 Fixing.
In reality, the structure of keycap 21 and the bonding site of soft key core 221 is designed, It is provided with one first groove structure bottom keycap 21, correspondingly, arranges one at the top of soft key core 221 The first bulge-structure mated with the first groove structure.Time bonding, can be at the first groove of keycap 21 Structure interior surface coating glue and/or the surface-coated glue of the first bulge-structure at soft key core 221, Both are combined closely by the way of grafting by gluing.
It addition, also the structure of soft key core 221 is designed, set in the bottom of soft key core 221 Putting one second groove structure, the top of hard key core 222 can be plugged in the second groove structure, above-mentioned Structure achieves the strong bond of soft key core 221 and hard key core 222.
May be located on the roof of the first key-press shell 1 by keyway 10.
The structure of side switch, in order to increase the water resistance of side key structure, has been done further by the embodiment of the present invention Improve, can include following two improved procedure:
First kind of way, by one end of stopper slot 12 through the sidewall of the first key-press shell 1, forms one Lateral through aperture, the upper side wall of stopper slot 11 connects with by the lower slotted eye of keyway 10, and side key structure also includes Second key-press shell 4 and waterproof double faced adhesive tape 5, the side of waterproof double faced adhesive tape 5 is pasted on around lateral through aperture On first key-press shell 1, the opposite side of waterproof double faced adhesive tape 5 is pasted on the inwall of the second key-press shell 4.
Further, being additionally provided with run channel 13 in the first key-press shell 1, the upper slotted eye of run channel 13 is with spacing The lower wall connection of groove 12, key core is positioned at presses keyway 11, stopper slot 12 and run channel 13.
The second way, is provided with water-proof silica-gel 6 inside side key structure.Specifically, water-proof silica-gel 6 Periphery is fixed on the inwall of the first key-press shell 1, and the bottom of hard key core 222 fits in water-proof silica-gel 6 Upper wall, the upper wall of metal dome 3 fits in the lower wall of water-proof silica-gel 6.
The lower wall of metal dome 3 fits in circuit board, in order to increase the intensity of circuit board, it will usually at circuit Lay an enhancing plate below plate, and circuit board and enhancing plate are fixed, paste double afterwards below enhancing plate Face glue, uses double faced adhesive tape circuit board and enhancing plate to be fixed in the first inner walls, it is also possible to be fixed on On second key-press shell 2.In reality, if using fixing for above-mentioned side key structure on mobile terminals, such as Be fixed on mobile phone use, then metal dome 3 may be also secured on mobile phone center.
In the embodiment of the present invention, waterproof double faced adhesive tape 5 and the setting of water-proof silica-gel 6, can effectively strengthen side The water resistance of bond structure.
Side key structure in the embodiment of the present invention can apply to mobile terminal, uses on mobile terminals. User, when using mobile terminal, can experience preferable side switch sense of touch.Further, since the side used Bond structure has preferable water proofing property, therefore can protect the devices such as the circuit board in mobile terminal, display screen Part, can effectively extend the service life of mobile terminal.
In sum, according to the present invention, improve side key structure, specifically improve the key core knot of side switch Structure, the key core used includes that soft key core and hard key core two parts, soft key core and hard key core are Integrative-structure, keycap and soft key core are fixing to be connected, and the bottom of described hard key core connects with described metal dome Touch.Owing to hard key core can preferably conduct button active force, soft key core has spy easy for installation Point, therefore the present invention is while realizing convenient installation, preferably button active force can be transferred to pot Young sheet, it is ensured that user's sense of touch to side switch.
Furthermore it is possible to the side key structure of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to mobile terminal, due to used Side key structure has preferable water proofing property, therefore can protect the circuit board in mobile terminal, display screen etc. Device, effectively extends the service life of mobile terminal.
Above a kind of side key structure provided by the present invention and a kind of mobile terminal are described in detail, Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by specific case used herein, above example Explanation be only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention;Simultaneously for this area Those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, the most all have and change In place of change, in sum, this specification content should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a side key structure, it is characterised in that include the first key-press shell, side switch and metal dome;
Described first key-press shell is provided with by keyway, and described side switch inserts described first by described by keyway In key-press shell;
Described side switch includes that keycap and key core, described key core include soft key core and hard key core, described soft Matter key core and described hard key core are structure as a whole, and described keycap is fixing with described soft key core to be connected;
The bottom of described hard key core contacts with described metal dome.
Side key structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described first key-press shell It is provided with stopper slot.
Side key structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described soft key core is The width at wide position is more than described by the groove width of keyway, and described key core is positioned at the described keyway and described spacing pressed In groove.
Side key structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that one end of described stopper slot Through the sidewall of described first key-press shell, form a lateral through aperture, the upper side wall of described stopper slot and institute State and connect by the lower slotted eye of keyway;
Described side key structure also includes the second key-press shell and waterproof double faced adhesive tape;
The side of described waterproof double faced adhesive tape is pasted on the first key-press shell around described lateral through aperture, described The opposite side of waterproof double faced adhesive tape is pasted on the inwall of described second key-press shell.
Side key structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in described first key-press shell Being additionally provided with run channel, the upper slotted eye of described run channel connects with the lower wall of described stopper slot;
Described key core presses keyway, described stopper slot and described run channel described in being positioned at.
Side key structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described side key structure is also wrapped Include water-proof silica-gel;
The periphery of described water-proof silica-gel is fixed on the inwall of described first key-press shell;
The bottom of described hard key core fits in the upper wall of described water-proof silica-gel, the upper wall patch of described metal dome Lower wall together in described water-proof silica-gel.
Side key structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at the bottom of the keycap of described side switch Portion has the first groove structure, and the top of described soft key core has mates with described first groove structure First bulge-structure.
Side key structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end of described soft key core Portion has the second groove structure, and the top of described hard key core is plugged in described second groove structure.
Side key structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described soft key core and institute State hard key core and be formed integrally structure by Double-color integrated moulding process.
Side key structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described be positioned at institute by keyway State on the roof of the first key-press shell.
11. 1 kinds of mobile terminals, it is characterised in that include according to institute any one of claim 1~10 The side key structure stated.
CN201610514488.9A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of side key structure and mobile terminal Active CN106027727B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610514488.9A CN106027727B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of side key structure and mobile terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610514488.9A CN106027727B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of side key structure and mobile terminal

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106601526A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 上海传英信息技术有限公司 Waterproof button structure and mobile terminal
CN107896258A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-04-10 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 The housing unit and terminal of terminal
CN110931296A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-27 庐江凯创五金科技有限公司 Anti-drop button for notebook computer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070034493A1 (en) * 2005-06-09 2007-02-15 Casio Hitachi Mobile Communications Co., Ltd. Waterproof structure of push button switch
CN201048097Y (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-04-16 深圳市创荣发电子有限公司 Keying structure of remote controller
CN202423078U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-09-05 希姆通信息技术(上海)有限公司 Integral key structure
CN203941837U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-12 深圳市渴望通信有限公司 A kind of press-key structure of electronic product
CN105208171A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-30 大唐终端技术有限公司 Side key protective device of electronic equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070034493A1 (en) * 2005-06-09 2007-02-15 Casio Hitachi Mobile Communications Co., Ltd. Waterproof structure of push button switch
CN201048097Y (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-04-16 深圳市创荣发电子有限公司 Keying structure of remote controller
CN202423078U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-09-05 希姆通信息技术(上海)有限公司 Integral key structure
CN203941837U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-12 深圳市渴望通信有限公司 A kind of press-key structure of electronic product
CN105208171A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-30 大唐终端技术有限公司 Side key protective device of electronic equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106601526A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 上海传英信息技术有限公司 Waterproof button structure and mobile terminal
CN107896258A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-04-10 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 The housing unit and terminal of terminal
CN110931296A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-27 庐江凯创五金科技有限公司 Anti-drop button for notebook computer

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