CN106026788A - Reversible brake motor control method - Google Patents

Reversible brake motor control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106026788A
CN106026788A CN201610502088.6A CN201610502088A CN106026788A CN 106026788 A CN106026788 A CN 106026788A CN 201610502088 A CN201610502088 A CN 201610502088A CN 106026788 A CN106026788 A CN 106026788A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
relay
catalyst
motor
control circuit
circuit
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610502088.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冼毅
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610502088.6A priority Critical patent/CN106026788A/en
Publication of CN106026788A publication Critical patent/CN106026788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P3/00Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters
    • H02P3/06Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Stopping Of Electric Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention, which relates to the technical field of electrical equipment manufacturing, discloses a reversible brake motor control method. When a motor rotates forwardly and the rotating speed of the motor is higher than 120 rpm, a normally-open contact of a speed relay in a reversed braking control circuit is turned off and preparation for reversed braking is made; when working of the motor needs to be stopped, a stop button is pressed, a relay actuation circuit is electrified, the reversed braking control circuit is electrified, and the motor enters a reversed braking working state. When the motor rotates reversely and the rotating speed of the motor is higher than 120 rpm, a normally-open contact of a speed relay in a forward braking control circuit is turned off and preparation for forward braking is made; and when working of the motor needs to be stopped, a stop button is pressed, a relay actuation circuit is electrified, the forward braking control circuit is electrified, and the motor enters a forward braking working state. Therefore, a problem that the cost is high because a small-capacity motor employs other equipment for braking is solved.

Description

Reversible braking motor control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical equipment manufacturing technology field;A kind of control method applying to motor braking.
Background technology
Motor is indispensable parts in commercial production, a lot of equipment will lean on driven by motor to run, a lot of occasions need motor to brake rapidly, motor braking method is a lot of now, such as electromagnetic brake is exactly a kind of conventional motor braking method, and for some small-capacity motors, it is further added by equipment when braking, just seem that cost is the highest.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reversible braking motor control method, it can solve small-capacity motor and use other equipment to brake the problem that cost is high.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: this reversible braking motor control method, use reversible braking motor to control device to realize, described reversible braking motor controls device and includes control chamber, first catalyst, the second catalyst, thermorelay and relay are installed in the case of described control chamber, the chamber door of described control chamber are provided with stop button, rotate forward start button and reversion start button;nullDescribed stop button、Relay、Rotate forward start button、Second catalyst、First catalyst and thermorelay series connection form the first contactor control circuit,Described first catalyst with rotate forward that start button is in parallel forms the first catalyst holding circuit,Described stop button、Relay、Reversion start button、First catalyst、Second catalyst and thermorelay series connection form the second contactor control circuit,Start button is in parallel forms the second catalyst holding circuit with reversion for described second catalyst,Described relay、Speed relay、Second catalyst、First catalyst and thermorelay series connection are formed and rotate forward brake control circuit,Described relay、Speed relay、First catalyst、Second catalyst and thermorelay series connection form reverse rotating brake control circuit,Described stop button is connected with relay and is formed pull-in relay circuit,Described first catalyst and the second catalyst parallel connection form parallel circuit,Described relay、Parallel circuit and relay series connection form control relay circuit.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention is compared with prior art, have the beneficial effect that owing to the present invention uses relay and speed relay to control the braking of motor, and the cost of relay and speed relay is the highest, so need not increase the purpose how many costs just can reach to brake rapidly for the motor of low capacity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the control chamber front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Reversible braking motor control method shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, use reversible braking motor to control device to realize, reversible braking motor controls device and includes control chamber, first catalyst KM1, the second catalyst KM2, thermorelay FR and relay K A are installed in the case of control chamber, the chamber door of control chamber are provided with stop button SB1, rotate forward start button SB2 and reversion start button SB3;nullStop button SB1、Relay K A、Rotate forward start button SB2、Second catalyst KM2、First catalyst KM1 and thermorelay FR series connection forms the first contactor control circuit,First catalyst KM1 with rotate forward that start button SB2 is in parallel forms the first catalyst holding circuit,Stop button SB1、Relay K A、Reversion start button SB3、First catalyst KM1、Second catalyst KM2 and thermorelay FR series connection forms the second contactor control circuit,Start button SB3 is in parallel forms the second catalyst holding circuit with reversion for second catalyst KM2,Relay K A、Speed relay KS、Second catalyst KM2、First catalyst KM1 and thermorelay FR series connection is formed and rotates forward brake control circuit,Relay K A、Speed relay KS、First catalyst KM1、Second catalyst KM2 and thermorelay FR series connection forms reverse rotating brake control circuit,Stop button SB1 connects with relay K A and forms pull-in relay circuit,First catalyst KM1 and the second catalyst KM2 parallel connection form parallel circuit,Relay K A、Parallel circuit and the series connection of relay K A form control relay circuit.
nullWhen needs motor rotates forward,Press rotating forward start button SB2,First contactor control circuit obtains electric,Motor is operated in co-rotating mode,First catalyst holding circuit obtains electric simultaneously,First catalyst KM1 self-insurance,When motor speed is higher than 120 revs/min,The normally open contact Guan Bi of the speed relay KS in reverse rotating brake control circuit,Prepare for reversion transformation of ownership action,When wanting motor to quit work,Press stop button SB1,While the normally closed interlock of stop button SB1 disconnects,Its normally open contact closes,Pull-in relay circuit obtains electric,The adhesive of relay K A,The normally open contact Guan Bi of relay K A,Reverse rotating brake control circuit obtains electric,Motor enters reverse rotating brake duty,When the rotating speed of motor is down to 100 revs/min,The normally open contact of the speed relay KS in reverse rotating brake control circuit disconnects,Reverse rotating brake control circuit dead electricity,The normally open contact of the second catalyst KM2 in control relay circuit disconnects simultaneously,Relay K A also dead electricity discharges,Circuit returns to original state.
nullWhen needs motor reversal,Press reversion start button SB3,Second contactor control circuit obtains electric,Motor is operated in reversing mode,Second catalyst holding circuit obtains electric simultaneously,Second catalyst KM2 self-insurance,When motor speed is higher than 120 revs/min,The normally open contact rotating forward the speed relay KS in brake control circuit closes,Prepare for rotating forward braking,When wanting motor to quit work,Press stop button SB1,While the normally closed interlock of stop button SB1 disconnects,Its normally open contact closes,Pull-in relay circuit obtains electric,The adhesive of relay K A,The normally open contact Guan Bi of relay K A,Rotate forward brake control circuit and obtain electric,Motor enters and rotates forward braking operation state,When the rotating speed of motor is down to 100 revs/min,The normally open contact rotating forward the speed relay KS in brake control circuit disconnects,Rotate forward brake control circuit dead electricity,The normally open contact of the first catalyst KM1 in control relay circuit disconnects simultaneously,Relay K A also dead electricity discharges,Circuit returns to original state.

Claims (1)

  1. null1. a reversible braking motor control method,Use reversible braking motor to control device to realize,Described reversible braking motor controls device and includes control chamber,First catalyst (KM1) is installed in the case of described control chamber、Second catalyst (KM2)、Thermorelay (FR) and relay (KA),Stop button (SB1) is installed on the chamber door of described control chamber、Rotate forward start button (SB2) and reversion start button (SB3),It is characterized in that: described stop button (SB1)、Relay (KA)、Rotate forward start button (SB2)、Second catalyst (KM2)、First catalyst (KM1) and thermorelay (FR) series connection form the first contactor control circuit,Described first catalyst (KM1) formation in parallel with rotating forward start button (SB2) the first catalyst holding circuit,Described stop button (SB1)、Relay (KA)、Reversion start button (SB3)、First catalyst (KM1)、Second catalyst (KM2) and thermorelay (FR) series connection form the second contactor control circuit,Described second catalyst (KM2) formation in parallel with reversion start button (SB3) the second catalyst holding circuit,Described relay (KA)、Speed relay (KS)、Second catalyst (KM2)、First catalyst (KM1) and thermorelay (FR) series connection are formed and rotate forward brake control circuit,Described relay (KA)、Speed relay (KS)、First catalyst (KM1)、Second catalyst (KM2) and thermorelay (FR) series connection form reverse rotating brake control circuit,Described stop button (SB1) is connected with relay (KA) and is formed pull-in relay circuit,Described first catalyst (KM1) formation in parallel with the second catalyst (KM2) parallel circuit,Described relay (KA)、Parallel circuit and relay (KA) series connection form control relay circuit;
    nullIts implementation is: when needs motor rotates forward,Press rotating forward start button (SB2),First contactor control circuit obtains electric,Motor is operated in co-rotating mode,First catalyst holding circuit obtains electric simultaneously,First catalyst (KM1) self-insurance,When motor speed is higher than 120 revs/min,The normally open contact Guan Bi of the speed relay (KS) in reverse rotating brake control circuit,Prepare for reversion transformation of ownership action,When wanting motor to quit work,Press stop button (SB1),While the normally closed interlock of stop button (SB1) disconnects,Its normally open contact closes,Pull-in relay circuit obtains electric,Relay (KA) adhesive,The normally open contact Guan Bi of relay (KA),Reverse rotating brake control circuit obtains electric,Motor enters reverse rotating brake duty,When the rotating speed of motor is down to 100 revs/min,The normally open contact of the speed relay (KS) in reverse rotating brake control circuit disconnects,Reverse rotating brake control circuit dead electricity,The normally open contact of the second catalyst (KM2) in control relay circuit disconnects simultaneously,Relay (KA) also dead electricity discharges,Circuit returns to original state;
    nullWhen needs motor reversal,Press reversion start button (SB3),Second contactor control circuit obtains electric,Motor is operated in reversing mode,Second catalyst holding circuit obtains electric simultaneously,Second catalyst (KM2) self-insurance,When motor speed is higher than 120 revs/min,The normally open contact rotating forward the speed relay (KS) in brake control circuit closes,Prepare for rotating forward braking,When wanting motor to quit work,Press stop button (SB1),While the normally closed interlock of stop button (SB1) disconnects,Its normally open contact closes,Pull-in relay circuit obtains electric,Relay (KA) adhesive,The normally open contact Guan Bi of relay (KA),Rotate forward brake control circuit and obtain electric,Motor enters and rotates forward braking operation state,When the rotating speed of motor is down to 100 revs/min,The normally open contact rotating forward the speed relay (KS) in brake control circuit disconnects,Rotate forward brake control circuit dead electricity,The normally open contact of the first catalyst (KM1) in control relay circuit disconnects simultaneously,Relay (KA) also dead electricity discharges,Circuit returns to original state.
CN201610502088.6A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Reversible brake motor control method Pending CN106026788A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610502088.6A CN106026788A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Reversible brake motor control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610502088.6A CN106026788A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Reversible brake motor control method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106026788A true CN106026788A (en) 2016-10-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610502088.6A Pending CN106026788A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Reversible brake motor control method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106026788A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090021199A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2009-01-22 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Motor Driving Integrated Circuit
CN101690922A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-07 华南农业大学 Control device for small-sized electric spraying machine
CN101261510B (en) * 2007-03-08 2012-05-30 发那科株式会社 Numerical controller with abnormal motor deceleration stop control means
CN103973173A (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-06 尼得科电机有限公司 Sensorless motor braking system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101261510B (en) * 2007-03-08 2012-05-30 发那科株式会社 Numerical controller with abnormal motor deceleration stop control means
US20090021199A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2009-01-22 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Motor Driving Integrated Circuit
CN101690922A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-07 华南农业大学 Control device for small-sized electric spraying machine
CN103973173A (en) * 2013-01-30 2014-08-06 尼得科电机有限公司 Sensorless motor braking system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
不详: "《电动机接线图-控制线路图大全(7)》", 《百度 HTTP://WWW.DQJSW.COM.CN/DIANGONGDIANZI/DIANLIDIANGONG/DIANDONGJI/121492_7.HTML》 *

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Application publication date: 20161012