CN106025448A - Liquid pipeline built-in compact type aluminum-air fuel cell monomer - Google Patents

Liquid pipeline built-in compact type aluminum-air fuel cell monomer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106025448A
CN106025448A CN201610557969.8A CN201610557969A CN106025448A CN 106025448 A CN106025448 A CN 106025448A CN 201610557969 A CN201610557969 A CN 201610557969A CN 106025448 A CN106025448 A CN 106025448A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
aluminum
fuel cell
air fuel
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610557969.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张钧
雷红红
王瑞智
刘保银
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Foguang Power Generation Equipment Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Foguang Power Generation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Foguang Power Generation Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Foguang Power Generation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610557969.8A priority Critical patent/CN106025448A/en
Publication of CN106025448A publication Critical patent/CN106025448A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an aluminum-air fuel cell monomer structure, particularly to a liquid pipeline built-in compact type aluminum-air fuel cell monomer capable of achieving built-in liquid supply through a liquid pipeline in the reaction power generation process of an aluminum-air fuel cell, so that the phenomenon of liquid connection is avoided, and the consumption rate of aluminum is reduced. The liquid pipeline built-in compact type aluminum-air fuel cell monomer comprises a shell, an aluminum electrode is arranged in the shell through an aluminum electrode holder, an inner grid is arranged on each of two opposite side surfaces of the shell, an air electrode is arranged on the outer side of each inner grid, a grid plate is arranged on the outer side of each air electrode, a seal ring is arranged between the aluminum electrode holder and the shell, the air electrode is tightly fitted with the shell, an aluminum electrode connection bar is arranged on the aluminum electrode holder, and a liquid inlet and a liquid return opening are formed in the shell, and are respectively communicated with an inner cavity of the shell through pipelines. The liquid pipeline built-in compact type aluminum-air fuel cell monomer has the advantages of reasonable structural layout, small size and compact structure, the phenomenon of liquid connection is avoided, and the consumption rate of aluminum is reduced.

Description

A kind of fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminum air fuel cell monomer structure, specifically one can realize aluminum air fuel cell in reaction power generation process by the built-in feed flow of fluid path thus avoid producing even liquid phenomenon, reduce the fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer of aluminum consumption rate.
Background technology
Conventional aluminum air fuel cell is when electrolyte supply, with an external pipeline to monomer feed flow, the both positive and negative polarity of before and after's battery so can be caused to be conducted electricity by electrolyte, form short circuit phenomenon, inside battery electric current is caused to increase, extra consumption aluminum electrode, simultaneously because fluid path outside, causes, structure is complicated, size is big.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the above-mentioned deficiency that conventional aluminum air fuel cell has, it is provided that a kind of topology layout is reasonable, the fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer structure that own vol is little, structure tightly promotees.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer, including housing, enclosure interior is provided with aluminum electrode by aluminum electrode tip holder, relative two side of described housing is each provided with an interior grid, the outside of each interior grid is each provided with an air electrode, and the outside of each air electrode is each provided with a flase floor;It is provided with sealing ring between described aluminum electrode tip holder and housing;Fit tightly between described air electrode and housing;It is provided with aluminum electrode on described aluminum electrode tip holder to run in;Being provided with inlet and liquid return hole on described housing, described inlet is connected with housing cavity by pipeline respectively with liquid return hole.
Further, described housing is hollow frame structure, and its end face is provided with insertion slotted eye, and described aluminum electrode inserts by inserting slotted eye and is placed in the inner chamber of housing;Before and after described housing, two sides are open architecture, and described interior grid is arranged on before and after housing on two sides;Inlet and liquid return hole on described housing all run through two sides settings before and after housing, the framework of described housing be internally provided with water influent pipeline and liquid back pipe road, one end of described water influent pipeline is through with inlet, the one end on liquid back pipe road is through with liquid return hole, and the other end of water influent pipeline lays respectively at the position at diagonal two ends of close housing cavity with the other end of housing cavity connectivity part position and liquid return hole and housing cavity connectivity part position.
Further, described inlet and liquid return hole lay respectively at the position near two ends, housing bottom surface.
Further, described interior grid is groined type structure.
Further, before and after described housing on two sides and the end correspondence position of four sides of interior grid is provided with eight depressions, the end of four sides of described interior grid embeds the recess being arranged on before and after housing on two sides.
Further, described aluminum electrode tip holder is connected by the end face of bolt and housing is fixing, and described flase floor passes through bolt to be fixed with before and after housing two sides respectively and be connected, and described air electrode is pressed by flase floor and is fitted in before and after housing on two sides.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1, external pipeline is eliminated by built-in fluid path is integrated.Decrease overall dimensions, save cost;
2, decrease aluminum from consuming, increase aluminum discharge time, make System production time longer;
3, solve company's liquid problem of discharge process, improve energy conversion efficiency.
To sum up, it is reasonable that a kind of fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer that the present invention provides has topology layout, and own vol is little, structure tightly promotees, it is to avoid the company's of generation liquid phenomenon, the advantage reducing aluminum consumption rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the detonation configuration schematic diagram of a kind of fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer that the present invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer that the present invention provides.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 H-H to sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram in Fig. 3 at I.
Fig. 5 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer middle shell that the present invention provides.
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 5 E-E to sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 be in Fig. 5 F-F to sectional structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, housing;2, aluminum electrode;3, aluminum electrode tip holder;4, interior grid;5, air electrode;6, flase floor;7, inlet;8, liquid return hole;9, water influent pipeline;10, liquid back pipe road;11, aluminum electrode runs in.
Detailed description of the invention
In the detailed description of the invention of the present invention involved around, upper and lower orientation describes, to be shown as reference in Fig. 1 of Figure of description.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 7, a kind of fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer, housing 1 including hollow frame structure, housing 1 is internal is provided with aluminum electrode 2 by aluminum electrode tip holder 3, relative two side of housing 1 is each provided with the interior grid 4 of a groined type structure, the outside of each interior grid 4 is each provided with an air electrode 5, and the outside of each air electrode 5 is each provided with a flase floor 6;It is provided with an extension on one side of each air electrode 5, between aluminum electrode tip holder 3 and housing 1, is provided with sealing ring;Fit tightly between air electrode 5 and housing 1;It is provided with aluminum electrode on aluminum electrode tip holder 3 and runs in 11;Housing 1 end face is provided with insertion slotted eye, and above-mentioned aluminum electrode 2 inserts by inserting slotted eye and is placed in the inner chamber of housing 1;Before and after housing 1, two sides are open architecture, and above-mentioned interior grid 4 is arranged on before and after housing 1 on two sides;Inlet 7 and liquid return hole 8 it is provided with on housing 1, inlet 7 and liquid return hole 8 lay respectively at the position near two ends, housing 1 bottom surface, before and after inlet 7 and liquid return hole 8 all run through housing 1, two sides are arranged, the framework of housing 1 be internally provided with water influent pipeline 9 and liquid back pipe road 10, one end of water influent pipeline 9 is through with inlet 7, the one end on liquid back pipe road 10 is through with liquid return hole 8, at the other end of water influent pipeline 9 and housing 1 inner space, at the other end of position and liquid return hole 8 and housing 1 inner space, position lays respectively at the position at diagonal two ends near housing 1 inner chamber;Before and after housing 1 on two sides and the end correspondence position of four sides of interior grid 4 is provided with eight depressions, the end of four sides of interior grid 4 embeds the recess being arranged on before and after housing 1 on two sides;Above-mentioned aluminum electrode tip holder 3 is connected by bolt is fixing with the end face of housing 1, and flase floor 6 passes through bolt to be fixed with two sides before and after housing 1 respectively and be connected, and air electrode 5 is pressed by flase floor 6 and is fitted in before and after housing 1 on two sides.
Time specifically used, housing 1 inner chamber will inject the reactant liquor containing electrolyte by inlet 7, reactant liquor is made to be full of housing 1 inner chamber, reactant liquor is after reacting with aluminum electrode 2 and air electrode 5, flow out from liquid return hole 8, the reactant liquor that in inlet 7, simultaneous implantation is new, work is circulated with this, make to carry on aluminum electrode 2 and air electrode 5 electric charge of opposed polarity simultaneously, potential difference is formed between aluminum electrode 2 and air electrode 5, aluminum electrode 2 be negative pole, air electrode 5 be positive pole, and the extension run on 11 and air electrode 5 by aluminum electrode respectively is picked out.
From above detailed description of the invention, it is reasonable that a kind of fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer that the present invention provides has topology layout, and own vol is little, structure tightly promotees, it is to avoid the company's of generation liquid phenomenon, the advantage reducing aluminum consumption rate.

Claims (6)

1. a fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer, it is characterized in that: include housing, enclosure interior is provided with aluminum electrode by aluminum electrode tip holder, relative two side of described housing is each provided with an interior grid, the outside of each interior grid is each provided with an air electrode, and the outside of each air electrode is each provided with a flase floor;It is provided with sealing ring between described aluminum electrode tip holder and housing;Fit tightly between described air electrode and housing;It is provided with aluminum electrode on described aluminum electrode tip holder to run in;Being provided with inlet and liquid return hole on described housing, described inlet is connected with housing cavity by pipeline respectively with liquid return hole.
Fluid path the most according to claim 1 built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer, it is characterised in that: described housing is hollow frame structure, and its end face is provided with insertion slotted eye, and described aluminum electrode inserts by inserting slotted eye and is placed in the inner chamber of housing;Before and after described housing, two sides are open architecture, and described interior grid is arranged on before and after housing on two sides;Inlet and liquid return hole on described housing all run through two sides settings before and after housing, the framework of described housing be internally provided with water influent pipeline and liquid back pipe road, one end of described water influent pipeline is through with inlet, the one end on liquid back pipe road is through with liquid return hole, and the other end of water influent pipeline lays respectively at the position at diagonal two ends of close housing cavity with the other end of housing cavity connectivity part position and liquid return hole and housing cavity connectivity part position.
Fluid path the most according to claim 2 built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer, it is characterised in that: described inlet and liquid return hole lay respectively at the position near two ends, housing bottom surface.
4. according to described fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer arbitrary in claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterised in that: described interior grid is groined type structure.
Fluid path the most according to claim 4 built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer, it is characterized in that: before and after described housing on two sides and the end correspondence position of four sides of interior grid is provided with eight depressions, the end of four sides of described interior grid embeds the recess being arranged on before and after housing on two sides.
Fluid path the most according to claim 5 built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer, it is characterized in that: described aluminum electrode tip holder is connected by bolt is fixing with the end face of housing, described flase floor is connected by bolt is fixing with before and after housing two sides respectively, and described air electrode is pressed by flase floor and is fitted in before and after housing on two sides.
CN201610557969.8A 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 Liquid pipeline built-in compact type aluminum-air fuel cell monomer Pending CN106025448A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108134162A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-08 长沙锦锋新能源科技有限公司 A kind of magnesium air fuel cell monomer
EP3506415A1 (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-03 Shuxiong Zhang A metal air fuel cell and its system
CN112382775A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-19 唐山海港经济开发区北京理工大学机械与车辆学院转化研究中心 Self-sealing metal-air fuel cell with easily fixable cathode
CN112599893A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-02 唐山海港经济开发区北京理工大学机械与车辆学院转化研究中心 Wall-embedded self-heating metal air fuel cell

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070000173A1 (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-04 Michael Boe Compact reforming reactor
CN1980732A (en) * 2004-03-06 2007-06-13 Ws改革者有限责任公司 Compact steam reformer
CN101553947A (en) * 2006-12-06 2009-10-07 3M创新有限公司 Compact fuel cell stack with multiple plate arrangement
CN104577262A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 中国人民解放军第二炮兵工程大学 Liquid circuit built-in aluminium air fuel cell monomer and cell stack
CN105280989A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-27 哈尔滨工业大学 Aluminum-air battery stack
CN205828605U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-21 郑州佛光发电设备有限公司 A kind of fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1980732A (en) * 2004-03-06 2007-06-13 Ws改革者有限责任公司 Compact steam reformer
CN100556527C (en) * 2004-03-06 2009-11-04 Ws改革者有限责任公司 Compact steam reformer
US20070000173A1 (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-04 Michael Boe Compact reforming reactor
CN101553947A (en) * 2006-12-06 2009-10-07 3M创新有限公司 Compact fuel cell stack with multiple plate arrangement
CN104577262A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 中国人民解放军第二炮兵工程大学 Liquid circuit built-in aluminium air fuel cell monomer and cell stack
CN105280989A (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-27 哈尔滨工业大学 Aluminum-air battery stack
CN205828605U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-21 郑州佛光发电设备有限公司 A kind of fluid path built-in compact aluminum air fuel cell monomer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3506415A1 (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-03 Shuxiong Zhang A metal air fuel cell and its system
JP2019121584A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-22 北京頤源新能源科技有限公司Beijing Yiyuan New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd Metal air fuel battery and system of the same
CN108134162A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-08 长沙锦锋新能源科技有限公司 A kind of magnesium air fuel cell monomer
CN112382775A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-19 唐山海港经济开发区北京理工大学机械与车辆学院转化研究中心 Self-sealing metal-air fuel cell with easily fixable cathode
CN112599893A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-02 唐山海港经济开发区北京理工大学机械与车辆学院转化研究中心 Wall-embedded self-heating metal air fuel cell

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Application publication date: 20161012