CN106020625A - Interactive system and method for controlling vehicle application through same - Google Patents
Interactive system and method for controlling vehicle application through same Download PDFInfo
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- CN106020625A CN106020625A CN201610321835.6A CN201610321835A CN106020625A CN 106020625 A CN106020625 A CN 106020625A CN 201610321835 A CN201610321835 A CN 201610321835A CN 106020625 A CN106020625 A CN 106020625A
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
- G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/10—Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/11—Instrument graphical user interfaces or menu aspects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/143—Touch sensitive instrument input devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/048—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
- G06F2203/04808—Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an interactive system and a method for controlling a vehicle application through the same. The interactive system comprises a touch screen, wherein the touch screen is provided with an input region. The method comprises the steps of displaying first expression of a first application in an edge region of the touch screen; displaying second expression of a second application in a main region of the touch screen; and when a first touch gesture is detected, displaying the first expression of the first application in the main region to replace the second expression of the second application, wherein the first touch gesture comprises a finger motion facing to the edge region along one or more lines, and the first touch gesture is unrelated to start and stop positions of the finger motion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle interaction technique field, particularly relate to a kind of interactive system and control vehicle should
Method.
Background technology
Many vehicles both provide many application, such as now: passenger car often provides radio, MP3
Player, TV, navigation system and phone etc. are applied.For the ease of controlling, by an interface device
It is uniformly controlled the different application of vehicle.Such as: to wireless control and the setting to vehicle air conditioning
Realize typically by identical interface device.
Such interface device can use different types of trigger mechanism, such as button (hardkeys),
Button, stick etc., realize user's input.Interface devices based on these trigger mechanisms, often
Can have the disadvantage that due to trigger mechanism from different functional cohesions together, and operation is become
Complexity, and need giving one's full attention to of user.But, when user is when driving vehicle, the most not
Can focus in the operation of interface device.
In order to simplify operation, WO2010/142543A1 patent application discloses a kind of with touch screen
Interface device.A menu including several object, wherein this object and the overall situation is shown on touch screen
(global) input gesture is associated.Independent of the content viewable on current touch screen, a function can be
It is performed when corresponding a kind of overall situation input gesture being detected.Overall situation input gesture can include that user exists
By a numeral of finger writing on touch screen.Then, interface device performs the menu corresponding to this numeral
On a function.
But, user need nonetheless remain for obtaining currently displaying menu when driving, and finds the function wanted,
Determine the numeral corresponding to this function wanted, do a complicated hand writing gesture the most on the touchscreen.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of directly perceived, quick, simple and having only to driver spending minimum attention
The vehicle application navigation method of power.Further, multiplex touch control can distinguish Partial controll (such as a touch-control)
With overall situation control (such as single slip), and realize from a kind of display being applied to another kind of application or behaviour
The switching made.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides technical scheme as follows:
According to the first aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of method controlling vehicle application by interactive system,
Described interactive system has the touch screen comprising input area;Described method includes:
Marginal area at described touch screen shows the first the first expression applied;Master at described touch screen
Region shows the second the second expression applied;
When the first touch control gesture being detected, the first expression of described first application is shown in described primary area
In territory, to replace second representing of described second application;Wherein, described first touch control gesture include along
One or more line is towards the finger motion of described marginal area, and described first touch control gesture and described hands
Refer to motion initial, final position is unrelated.
According to the second aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of interactive system for controlling vehicle application, institute
State interactive system for showing multiple application in the main region of touch screen and marginal area and defeated by user
Enter the function triggering described application;Described interactive system includes:
Touch screen, is configured to distinguish the first touch control gesture and the second touch control gesture, and touches described first
When control gesture is detected, the expression being previously displayed in the first application of described marginal area is shown to institute
State main region, with replace be previously displayed in described main region second application represent;Wherein, described
One touch control gesture includes the finger motion along one or more line towards described marginal area, and described
One touch control gesture and described finger motion initial, final position is unrelated.
From above technical scheme, the present invention is by the detection to the first touch control gesture so that user is only
Need to be slided by a simple finger, corresponding application can be opened in the main region of interactive system.
When first in above-mentioned application is marginal area is applied, owing to the first expression of this first application is shown in
In marginal area so that user it is readily seen that orientation that his gesture should point to and can browsing is appointed
What menu, have only to finger first is represented towards this and slided, phase can be called easily and quickly
The first application answered;Simultaneously as user can touch and experience the edge of touch screen, thus only need
Substantially to understand the position of touch screen, " blind " to application switching can be realized in the case of not seeing touch screen
Operation, especially when the initiateing of the first touch control gesture and its finger motion, final position are unrelated, user
Finger touch location on the touchscreen need not be concerned about, this first touch control gesture can be directly realized by, enter one
Step improves the degree of performed of the first touch control gesture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of of the present invention one exemplary embodiment offer controls vehicle application by interactive system
The flow chart of method.
Fig. 2 is that the screen of a kind of interactive system that the present invention one exemplary embodiment provides has the first screen
The schematic diagram of layout.
Fig. 3 is that the screen of a kind of interactive system that the present invention one exemplary embodiment provides has the second screen
The schematic diagram of layout.
Fig. 4 is that the screen of a kind of interactive system that the present invention one exemplary embodiment provides has the 3rd screen
The schematic diagram of layout.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of a kind of interactive system that the present invention one exemplary embodiment provides.
Fig. 6 is the schematic block diagram of a kind of interactive system that the present invention one exemplary embodiment provides.
Detailed description of the invention
For the present invention is further described, it is provided that the following example:
Fig. 1 is that the one that the present invention one exemplary embodiment provides passes through interactive system (interactive
System) controlling the flow chart of method of vehicle application, wherein this interactive system has and comprises input area
Touch screen (touch-sensitive screen);As it is shown in figure 1, the method may comprise steps of:
Step 102, the marginal area (edge region) at described touch screen shows the first of the first application
Represent;Main region (main area) at described touch screen shows the second expression of the second application.
In the present embodiment, " representing (representation) " of each application (application) is i.e.
For characterizing the related display content of this application;The expression of each application can be according to the size of viewing area
And change, the first expression of ratio the first application described above, when this first expression is shown in less edge
During region, breviary pattern can be shown as, and when this first expression is shown in bigger main region, can
To show as details pattern, thus take into account content and show the readability with user.
In the present embodiment, each application can include one or more (i.e. two or more, under
With) represent.In certain embodiments, multiple expressions of same application can be shown in same marginal area,
Such as this marginal area may be located at a straight portion of touch screen.
In the present embodiment, main region can be identical with the input area of touch screen, or is fully located at tactile
Touch in the input area of screen.
In the present embodiment, a marginal area at touch screen can show the expression of a kind of application, bag
Include display bar shaped, circle or other geometric figures;Preferably, it is along above-mentioned marginal area or touch
The extension at one edge of screen, and/or be a label in above-mentioned marginal area.Described bar shaped
Or label clearly indicates the direction that the first touch control gesture should be pointed to user, wanted with display
The expression of application.Especially, label can include title and/or the symbol of a simplification being associated with application
Number.This contributes to which kind of application user identification can call towards the gesture that the direction performs.In marginal zone
The expression that territory shows can have different colors from main region about.
Step 104, when the first touch control gesture being detected, by the first expression display of described first application
In described main region, to replace second representing of described second application;Wherein, described first touch-control hands
Gesture includes the finger motion along one or more line towards described marginal area, and described first touch-control hands
Gesture and described finger motion initial, final position is unrelated.
In the present embodiment, " first applies " is only used for differentiation with " the second application " and is shown in not same district
The application in territory, and and it is not specific to concrete application program.Such as it is positioned at marginal area, application as application A
When B is positioned at main region, application A is " the first application ", applies B for " the second application ";And when answering
With representing of A be shown in main region, to replace application the representing of B after, application A is changed to " the
Two application ", application B be changed to " first application ".
In the present embodiment, the motion of finger can include motion on the touchscreen.First touch control gesture
The contact on a contact position of the finger of user and touch screen can be included and by mobile finger
Above-mentioned contact position is moved along a line.Exist between finger and touch screen along this line incessantly
Or when contacting the most incessantly, contact position when this line starts from finger touch screen first (rises
Beginning position) and finally finger stop touch screen time position (final position).
In the present embodiment, by the first above-mentioned touch control gesture so that user only need to be towards interested
The expression (the first expression of the i.e. first application) of application performs a simple finger and slides, and can promote
Interactive system opens corresponding application in main region.Wherein, " open corresponding application " it is to be understood that
Call and have turned on and in the respective application of running background;Or, when respective application is not yet run, directly
Start and run this application, so that user is simultaneously achieved phase by the first above-mentioned touch control gesture
The startup that should apply and display switching, contribute to simplifying user operation.
In the present embodiment, it is shown in marginal area due to the first expression so that user it is readily seen that oneself
The orientation that should point to of gesture, from first being represented towards this by finger without browsing any menu
Slide and corresponding first application of quick calling.First represents the edge that can be located immediately at display screen, that
Owing to user can touch and experience the edge of touch screen, thus can be in the situation not seeing touch screen
Lower realization " blind " operation to application switching.
Further, when initial, the final position of the first touch control gesture and its finger motion is unrelated, i.e.
No matter this finger motion any position on the touchscreen realizes, as long as disclosure satisfy that " along one or many
Bar line is towards marginal area ", all can be judged as the first touch control gesture.Therefore, user should in execution
During the first touch control gesture, it is not necessary to the situation of the contact point of concern and touch screen, such as this contact point is
No main region or the marginal area of being positioned at, thus have only to understand the approximate location of touch screen, can not see
Touch screen, need not distinguish between main region and marginal area (such as both region divisions, boundary position etc.)
In the case of realize to application switching " blind " operation, especially when user is in driving procedure,
The drive safety of user can be obviously improved.
Fig. 2 is to shown in 4 being to show not in the main region 21 of interactive system 1 touch screen 20 of the present invention
Same application.A main region 21 is shown on rectangular touch screen 20.Main region 21 the most only shows
One application.In fig. 2, main region 21 shows a kind of entertainment applications.Every at touch screen 20
Individual edge (region) 30-33, show a kind of respective application respectively represents 40-43 accordingly.Each table
Show that 40-43 includes the bar shaped containing the label being associated with corresponding application.More specifically, on top edge
Region, it is shown that the expression 40 of a kind of application of navigating;Edge region on the right, it is shown that a kind of automobile information
The expression 41 of application;In lower edge margin, it is shown that the expression 42 of a kind of entertainment applications;And on the left side
Edge region shows the expression 43 of a kind of communications applications.
In one embodiment, when initial, the final position of the first touch control gesture and its finger motion is unrelated,
No matter the original position of finger motion in the main region 21 of touch screen 20 or is positioned at edge 30-33, also
No matter the termination of finger motion is located at the main region 21 of touch screen 20 or is positioned at edge 30-33, only
This finger motion to be along one or more line towards marginal area, such as towards edge 30, can make
Obtain the expression that the expression in main region 21 replaces with the navigation application at the edge 30 shown in Fig. 2.
In another embodiment, detectable region touch screen 20 corresponding to the first touch control gesture is primary area
Territory 21.In other words, the first touch control gesture only can be by when finger moves in this main region 21
Detect so that the original position of finger motion and final position are all restricted in main region 21.Pass through
Being limited to by finger motion in main region 21, marginal area still can be used for other gestures, such as, control
System display application in those regions.It is highly preferred that the first touch control gesture only causes at finger motion
With touch screen 20 contact line completely in main region 21 time just can be detected.This can be in gesture
When extension is covered by main region 21 and a marginal area, it is to avoid cause the misunderstanding to user input.
On the basis of one of above two embodiment, i.e. " it is not intended to the generation position of finger motion "
With " finger motion is limited to main region 21 ", it is also possible to farther include:
Optionally, the finger motion in the present invention can include moving substantially along the line towards marginal area
At least two finger motions.It is preferred for using two finger gestures, owing to singly referring to that gesture still can be used to
The function that the target (i.e. application) called and show in main region 21 is associated, below in conjunction with Fig. 3
Deng this content of detailed description.Additionally, in the present embodiment, main region 21 is used for showing the table of a kind of application
Show and input gesture, below in conjunction with Fig. 4 etc. in detail this content being described in detail.In some embodiments, described
At least two refer to motion the contact position minimum spacing of finger Yu touch screen 20 be of about 10 millimeters, special
Be of about 15 millimeters, be preferably about 20 millimeters time can be detected.
Optionally, when reaching preset value at least one of the speed and distance of described finger motion, described
First touch control gesture is detected.It is not intended to touch tactile because of user finger when this is possible to prevent vehicle to move
Touch screen 20 and cause undesired application to be shown.Further, need a predetermined distance, so may be used
To avoid the misunderstanding that user is wanted starts the short hand gesture of the function being associated with main region 21.According to excellent
In the embodiment of choosing, the first touch control gesture only produces 2 millimeters extremely in this gesture on touch screen 20
100 millimeters, especially 3 millimeters are to 60 millimeters and preferably 5 millimeters to 50 millimeters long contact lines
Shi Caineng is detected.Such length can clearly distinguish slip gesture and static a, point-like
Gesture.This is when described interactive system also provides for static gesture (belonging to the second following touch control gesture)
Especially advantageous, such as call the function being associated with the target in main region 21, below in conjunction with Fig. 2-4
Deng this content of detailed description.
Optionally, on described touch screen 20, length and described touch screen 20 are formed when described finger motion
Minimum dimension or diameter when being the contact line of preset ratio, described first touch control gesture is detected, than
If this preset ratio can be 5%, in particular at least 10% and preferably at least 20%.Enter one
Step ground, when finger motion moves predeterminable range along preset direction on described touch screen 20, described first
Touch control gesture is detected.
Optionally, when described finger motion forms the most straight contact line on described touch screen 20,
Described first touch control gesture is detected.Relative to producing connecing of curve or band corner on touch screen 20
Touching the gesture of line, produce the gesture of a contact line the most straight, its direction can be judged simply.
Here, " the most straight " this term can include at least one of following two conditions: curvature
Radius exceedes about 20 millimeters, especially more than about 50 millimeters and preferably more than about 100 millis
Rice;The ratio of contact curvature of a curve radius and contact line length is more than 1, especially more than 3 and preferably
Ground is more than 10.
In any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention, represent in the first expression or second and be shown in main region 21
Time, can illustrate that in this main region 21 (expression being i.e. shown in main region 21 is right with respective application
The application answered;Such as, when showing the first expression in main region 21, this respective application is the first application,
When in main region 21 show second expression time, this respective application is the second application) function be associated right
As region, and in this subject area, show at least one functional object corresponding with above-mentioned functions;Work as inspection
When measuring for arbitrary functional object, the second touch control gesture of being different from the first touch control gesture, perform with
The function that this arbitrary functional object is associated.Wherein, at least one object it may be that such as with application
Object, picto-diagram, button that one function is associated and/or represent and the object applying the information being associated.
This embodiment further allows for user by main region 21 calling function.Such as shown in Fig. 3
Embodiment in, in main region 21, this entertainment applications of display includes and first in MP3 playlist
The object 22 that song is associated;Certainly, in other embodiments, should " object " can also be merit
The symbol of energy or title etc..In this embodiment, the second touch control gesture can be singly to refer to motion, the most singly
Refer to slide or singly refer to static gesture.Static gesture is to produce one on touch screen 20 the most not move
The gesture of contact position.The most in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, if user finger is with static state
Mode contacts this object 22, and interactive system 1 performs to play corresponding song.
More preferably, the function can being associated with described arbitrary functional object by following manner execution:
Transmitted by the Bussing connector of the interactive system of vehicle and touch the execution list sending signals to be associated with this function
Unit.In the present embodiment, performance element can be in the outside of described interactive system.Described interactive system
Therefore can be replaced in the case of not replacing performance element.Further, leading to by communication bus
Letter more preferably has more preferable compatibility with performance element the most of the same race.Alternatively, one as described below
Or multiple performance element can be integrated in described interactive system.
In some embodiments, each application can be associated from different performance elements.Described friendship
System can be connected to some performance elements by described communication connection mutually.Each performance element can be fitted
For performing the function being associated with each application above-mentioned.Each performance element can include such as entertaining list
Unit, communication unit, navigation elements and/or information of vehicles unit.Amusement unit may further include radio reception
Machine, CD Player and/or MP3 player.Information of vehicles unit can include such as temperature control unit.
Further, when touch screen 20 includes multiple marginal area, can divide in each marginal area
Do not show at least one expression of respective application, it is therefore preferable to three;So, when for any edge district
When first touch control gesture in territory is detected, the expression in described any edge region is shown in described master
In region 21, to replace described second representing of described second application.Here, various application can be led to
Cross user to start towards specific direction slip on touch screen 20.Therefore, user is provided of passing through
Simple gesture controls the probability of various application.Especially, described expression can be from different application
It is associated.Alternatively, two or more in expression can be associated with identical application.
According to one preferred embodiment, the method farther includes when detecting towards the first marginal area
The gesture of the first kind time, transmit a sound notification.In this embodiment, user passes through sound
The application that sound notifies and is apprised of in main region 21 is replaced.This step can include sending a base
In the current different sound notification of the application of display in main region 21.Such as, a kind of different frequency
Buzzer can produce because of the different application of current display on main menu, then user is the most permissible
Do not see which kind of application screen is apprised of and is displayed for.So, the description operated corresponding to above-mentioned " blind ",
Make user after completing operation, the success or not that " blind " operates can be verified according to sound notification,
And also without viewing touch screen 20.
In conjunction with Fig. 2-4, when a multiple gesture being detected, interactive system can by the display of main region from
The expression of another kind of application is changed in the expression of a kind of application.Multiple gesture can include can be by interactive system
Identify touches according to two finger touch-controls, three finger touch-controls, four finger touch-controls or the five fingers of predetermined pattern on the touchscreen
Control.In one embodiment, described predetermined pattern can be the finger touch that a user easily performs
Figure.Such as, a kind of two refer to that gesture can include the two finger slips towards different directions.Especially, one
Plant two fingers upward of the direction as shown in label 80 in Fig. 2 to slide and can the display in main region 21 be replaced
It is changed to the expression of display navigation application.Similarly, a kind of two finger slips down can be by main region 21
On display replace with the expression of display entertainment applications, a kind of can be by main region 21 towards two left finger slips
On display replace with the expression of display communication application, a kind of can be by main region 21 towards two right finger slips
On display replace with display information of vehicles application expression.That is, the main region 21 of touch screen 20 is supported
Multiple gesture controls.Main region 21 singly refer to gesture can cause a kind of application in the holding of a kind of function
OK, and two refer to that gestures can cause in main region 21 switching between the different application of display.At one
In embodiment, as it is shown on figure 3, illustrated in fig. 2 two refer to that motion can cause in main region with navigation
The display of application replaces it the display of front entertainment applications.
In figure 3, the main region 21 of touch screen 20 is just showing the expression of navigation application.By singly refer to
Gesture selects " the lookup position " 22 in main region 21 display that a keyboard 25 can be driven in main region
(with reference to shown in Fig. 4) is shown, to allow user being shown in the locator field 26 of main region 21 on 21
One destination of middle input obtains guide.Further, select in main region 24 as shown in finger 81
" consulting a map " 24 of display causes interactive system 1 to show a width map in main region 21.Similar
Ground, user can select the entertainment applications in interactive system, communications applications, information of vehicles to apply and it
Different menu grade in his application or a kind of function of execution, if one in these application in primary area
On territory 21 if display.
What the application no matter being currently displayed in main region 21 is, two fingers in main region 21
Gesture can cause the expression of the current application in main region 21 to be replaced by the table of a kind of different application
Show.
Fig. 5 show an embodiment of interactive system of the present invention.Interactive system 2 includes that one is octagonal
Touch screen 200.Touch screen 200 includes a main region 201.Each edge at touch screen 200
210-280, it is shown that the expression of various different application.In Fig. 5 simply reference numeral be 290 one show
The expression of example.By one of them the two finger slip gestures towards marginal area, corresponding application just exists
Main region 201 is shown.Interactive system 2 is applicable to identify the two finger slip gestures towards eight edges.
The more detailed description of embodiment as in Figure 2-4, main region 201 can show corresponding target
Some objects in region.User can pass through to do the gesture singly referred in one of them of above-mentioned object,
Call each function of display application in main region 201.
Fig. 6 is the schematic block diagram of a kind of interactive system that the present invention one exemplary embodiment provides.Such as Fig. 6
Shown in, this interactive system 1 includes touch screen 20, control unit 50, memorizer 60 and Bussing connector
70.Control unit 50 is connected to memorizer 60, and is adapted for carrying out further being stored in memorizer
Program in 60.Further, control unit 50 is connected to touch screen 20.Control unit 50 controls
The display of touch screen 20 and be applicable to further receive the user input by touch screen 20.This
Outward, being connected to Bussing connector 70 by control unit 50, interactive system 1 can by bus even
Connect device 70 and be connected to vehicle bus.
Wherein, touch screen 20, it is configured to distinguish the first touch control gesture and the second touch control gesture, and in institute
State the first touch control gesture when being detected, the expression of the first application of described marginal area will be previously displayed in
Display is to described main region, to replace representing of the second application of being previously displayed in described main region;Wherein,
Described first touch control gesture includes the finger motion along one or more line towards described marginal area, and
Described first touch control gesture and described finger motion initial, final position is unrelated.
Especially, described main region can include the whole touch screen not covered by least two marginal area
Region.In a preferred embodiment, the most whole main region of described touch screen 20 is in response to the first kind
The gesture of type, thus user can need not observe touch screen 20 and complete the gesture of the first kind, from
And correctly realize the control wanted.
Optionally, the detectable region described touch screen 20 corresponding to described first touch control gesture is described
Main region.
Optionally, move pre-when two fingers direction towards described marginal area on described touch screen 20
If during distance, the gesture of the described first kind is detected.
Optionally, described touch screen 20 is configured to: represent or described second table described first
Show when being shown in described main region, right with what the function of respective application was associated shown in described main region
As region, and in described subject area, show at least one functional object corresponding with described function;When
When detecting for arbitrary functional object, the second touch control gesture of being different from described first touch control gesture,
Perform the function being associated with described arbitrary functional object.
Optionally, described second touch control gesture includes: with described touch screen singly refer to Static Contact, or
Preset length of having slided on described touch screen singly refer to motion.
Described interactive system is applicable to control the application of vehicle.Especially, interface device can have one
In order to the Bussing connector being connected with the bus of vehicle.
In one embodiment, described touch screen 20 includes LCDs, light emitting diode (LED),
Particularly Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), and/or broken colour display unit.Further, can use
Realize accurately and rapidly identifying the touch sensitive panel contacting gesture more.In one embodiment, touch
Screen 20 can be capacitive screen.Such display unit is easily fabricated, and reliable and power consumption is lacked.?
In the case of using this boundary element in vehicle, this is particularly advantageous.
In a preferred embodiment, described interactive system farther includes to be fixedly mounted described system
On described automobile, particularly load the means in the instrument board of described vehicle.This makes interactive system phase
Having a stable position for driver, so he can find screen simply.It is fixedly mounted
Means can include, such as screw thread, one or more screw hole and/or one or more clamping plate.
Further, the invention provides the motor vehicles including above-mentioned interactive system, especially, as taken advantage of
With car, truck, motor boat or aircraft.
Reality in the case of the scope of the invention limited without departing substantially from claims, to foregoing description
Execute mode to be further change in or revise be possible.Such as, the expression of display edge region can be wrapped
Include the current state of respective application.In some embodiments, in a marginal area, two marginal zones
Territory or the expression of three marginal areas display application, and to be other purposes be retained in remaining edge region.
Claims (17)
1. the method controlling vehicle application by interactive system, it is characterised in that described interactive system
There is the touch screen comprising input area;Described method includes:
Marginal area at described touch screen shows the first the first expression applied;Master at described touch screen
Region shows the second the second expression applied;
When the first touch control gesture being detected, the first expression of described first application is shown in described primary area
In territory, to replace second representing of described second application;Wherein, described first touch control gesture include along
One or more line is towards the finger motion of described marginal area, and described first touch control gesture and described hands
Refer to motion initial, final position is unrelated.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that corresponding to described on described touch screen
The detectable region of the first touch control gesture is described main region.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described finger motion includes basic edge
At least two finger motions that the line towards described marginal area moves.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described finger motion speed and
When reaching preset value at least one of Ju Li, described first touch control gesture is detected.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described finger motion touches described
Touch screen on along preset direction move predeterminable range time, described first touch control gesture is detected.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described finger motion touches described
Touching the upper length that formed of screen is when contacting line of preset ratio with the minimum dimension of described touch screen, and described first
Touch control gesture is detected.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described finger motion touches described
When touching the screen contact line that above formation is the most straight, described first touch control gesture is detected.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
When described first represents or described second expression is shown in described main region, in described main region
The subject area that function with respective application is associated is shown, and shows with described in described subject area
At least one functional object that function is corresponding;
When detecting for arbitrary functional object, the second touch-control hands of being different from described first touch control gesture
During gesture, perform the function being associated with described arbitrary functional object.
Method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described second touch control gesture is for singly to refer to
Motion.
Method the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described execution and described arbitrary merit
The function that energy object is associated, including:
To trigger what signal transmission was extremely associated with described function by the Bussing connector of described interactive system
Performance element.
11. methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
When described touch screen includes multiple marginal area, in each marginal area, display accordingly should respectively
At least one represent;
When the first touch control gesture for any edge region is detected, by described any edge region
In expression be shown in described main region, to replace described second representing of described second application.
12. methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
When described first touch control gesture for described marginal area is detected, send sound notification.
13. 1 kinds for controlling the interactive system of vehicle application, it is characterised in that described interactive system is used
In showing multiple application in the main region of touch screen and marginal area, and input that triggering is described by user should
Function;Described interactive system includes:
Touch screen, is configured to distinguish the first touch control gesture and the second touch control gesture, and touches described first
When control gesture is detected, the expression being previously displayed in the first application of described marginal area is shown to institute
State main region, with replace be previously displayed in described main region second application represent;Wherein, described
One touch control gesture includes the finger motion along one or more line towards described marginal area, and described
One touch control gesture and described finger motion initial, final position is unrelated.
14. interactive systems according to claim 13, it is characterised in that corresponding on described touch screen
Detectable region in described first touch control gesture is described main region.
15. interactive systems according to claim 13, it is characterised in that when two fingers touch described
Touch when moving predeterminable range towards the direction of described marginal area on screen, the gesture quilt of the described first kind
Detect.
16. interactive systems according to claim 13, it is characterised in that described touch screen is further
It is configured to:
When described first represents or described second expression is shown in described main region, in described main region
The subject area that function with respective application is associated is shown, and shows with described in described subject area
At least one functional object that function is corresponding;
When detecting for arbitrary functional object, the second touch-control hands of being different from described first touch control gesture
During gesture, perform the function being associated with described arbitrary functional object.
17. interactive systems according to claim 16, it is characterised in that described second touch control gesture
Including: with described touch screen singly refer to Static Contact, or preset length of having slided on described touch screen
Singly refer to motion.
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CN201610321835.6A CN106020625A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Interactive system and method for controlling vehicle application through same |
CN2011800021163A CN103180812A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Interactive system for vehicle |
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CN2011800021163A Division CN103180812A (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2011-08-31 | Interactive system for vehicle |
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