CN106015252A - Bolt fastening device - Google Patents

Bolt fastening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106015252A
CN106015252A CN201610621371.0A CN201610621371A CN106015252A CN 106015252 A CN106015252 A CN 106015252A CN 201610621371 A CN201610621371 A CN 201610621371A CN 106015252 A CN106015252 A CN 106015252A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide block
main body
bolt
body bolt
block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610621371.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张东林
韩永军
李彬
郑健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute
AVIC Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute
Original Assignee
AVIC Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute filed Critical AVIC Shenyang Engine Design and Research Institute
Priority to CN201610621371.0A priority Critical patent/CN106015252A/en
Publication of CN106015252A publication Critical patent/CN106015252A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • F16B13/10Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device by a separate operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bolt fastening device. The bolt fastening device comprises a body bolt, a first sliding block, a second sliding block, an ejection block, an ejection screw and a nut and is used for fastening an upper structural part and a lower structural part. The first sliding block and the second sliding block are both arranged in the body bolt. The ejection block is arranged above the sliding blocks. The ejection screw is arranged above the ejection block and is matched with the body bolt through a thread. The ejection block attaches to the first sliding block and the second sliding block through conical surfaces. The ejection block can slide in the lateral direction. A screw rod of the body bolt is partially arranged in through holes formed in the upper structural part and the lower structural part. The screw rod of the body bolt is partially matched with the through hole formed in the lower structural part. The bolt fastening device only needs to screw the ejection screw, can also replace a precision bolt even under the situation that the body bolt is not concentric with an installing hole formed in one side of a bolt head, achieves a part connecting function without drilling and other complicated works and has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, wide in application range and the like.

Description

A kind of fastening bolt device
Technical field
The invention belongs to fastener areas, particularly relate to a kind of fastening bolt device.
Background technology
Generally, the connection between structural member uses the traditional approach that bolt, nut are fixing more.Long for needs Phase installs, and can not produce the situation of relative displacement between structural member, use more precision bolt, nut fixing Mode.When using precision bolt, installing hole need to carry out joining brill, and working place is just proposed necessarily by this Requirement.When causing working place to have in limited time for a certain reason, join driller and make to cannot be carried out.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fastening bolt device, cannot join when being used for solving insufficient space brill, Or it is used for the gap produced after brill is joined in elimination.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of fastening bolt device, fastening Bolt device includes main body bolt, the first slide block, the second slide block, jacking block, holds out against screw and nut, For upper structural member is fastenedly connected with lower structural member;
First slide block and the second slide block are placed in main body bolt, and jacking block is placed in above slide block and slide block, top Tight screw is placed in above jacking block and is slided by threaded engagement, jacking block and the first slide block and second with main body bolt Block is fitted, and jacking block can slide along the axis direction of main body bolt, and the screw portion of main body bolt is placed in The through hole of structural member is with in the through hole of lower structural member, and the end screw rod of main body bolt coordinates with nut thread.
Further, the top of main body bolt has screwed hole, and there is platform structure both sides, screwed hole lower end, The lower end of main body bolt is provided with external screw thread, and the upper end of described main body bolt is nut one end, main body bolt Lower end is one end of screw rod.
Further, jacking block one end is cylindrical structural, and the other end is circular platform type structure.
Further, the first slide block is outside is the face of cylinder, and inside is the conical surface, the external diameter on the face of cylinder and main body The diameter of bolt screw portion is identical.
Further, the second slide block and the first slide block are identical.
Further, described first slide block, the second slide block and jacking block are metal material and make.
The fastening bolt device of the present invention only needs to turn to hold out against screw, even if first with bolt at main body bolt In the case of the installing hole difference heart of side, also can replace precision bolt, it is achieved the function that parts connect, and without Carry out joining the complex work such as brill, there is the advantage such as simple in construction, easy to use, applied range.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in description and constitutes the part of this specification, it is shown that meet this Bright embodiment, and for explaining the principle of the present invention together with description.
Fig. 1 is the fastening bolt device structure chart of the non-tight condition of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the tight condition fastening bolt device structure chart of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the second slide block and the 3rd slide block structure figure of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the bolt arrangement figure of one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1-main body bolt, 2-the first slide block, 3-the second slide block, 4-jacking block, 5-hold out against screw, 6- Nut, the upper structural member of 7-, structural member under 8-.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearer, below in conjunction with the present invention for the purpose making the present invention implement, technical scheme and advantage Accompanying drawing in embodiment, is further described in more detail the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention.Attached In figure, the most same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like The element of function.Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments. The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is exemplary type, it is intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and can not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Have and make the every other embodiment obtained under creation type work premise, broadly fall into the model of present invention protection Enclose.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", The orientation of the instruction such as " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are to close based on orientation shown in the drawings or position
System, be for only for ease of describe the present invention and simplify describe rather than instruction or hint indication device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this The restriction of invention protection domain.
As it is shown in figure 1, the fastening bolt device of the present invention include main body bolt the 1, first slide block 2, Second slide block 3, jacking block 4, hold out against screw 5 and nut 6, for by upper structural member 7 and lower structural member 8 Fastening, the first slide block 2 and the second slide block 3 be placed in main body bolt 1, jacking block 4 be placed in slide block 2 and Above slide block 3, hold out against screw 5 and be placed in above jacking block 4 and with main body bolt 1 by threaded engagement, top Block 4 is fitted by the conical surface with the first slide block 2 and the second slide block 3, and jacking block 4 can axial along main body bolt Sliding, the screw portion of main body bolt 1 is placed in the through hole of structural member 7 and lower structural member 8, main body The half of screw of bolt 1 coordinates with the through hole of lower structural member 8.
It should be noted that as it is shown on figure 3, the top of main body bolt 1 has screwed hole, under screwed hole There is platform structure end both sides, are used for depositing the first slide block 2 and the second slide block 3, main body bolt at platform structure The lower end of 1 is provided with external screw thread, and external screw thread can be locked with nut 6.
It addition, jacking block 4 is cylindrical structural in the present invention, end is provided with male cone (strobilus masculinus).And, first Slide block 2 is outside is the face of cylinder, and inside is the conical surface, and the external diameter on the face of cylinder is straight with main body bolt screw portion Footpath is identical.First slide block 2 is identical with the second slide block 3, and so-called identical to be not only structure identical, chooses Material is the most identical, and the i.e. second slide block 3 is also half cylindrical structure, and end also is provided with inner conical surface, outside cylinder Footpath is also identical with the through-hole diameter within upper structural member 7, and the first slide block 2 and system of the second slide block 3 Become material or identical.The inner conical surface that first slide block 2 and the combination of the second slide block 3 are formed can be with jacking block 4 Male cone (strobilus masculinus) matches, as shown in Figure 4.
It should be noted that the tightness in order to ensure between up-down structure part and the intensity of structure, the The material that one slide block the 2, second slide block 3 and jacking block 4 select intensity higher is made, as metal material is made.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, when installing and using, main body bolt 1 screw portion is penetrated upper structural member 7 With the through hole of lower structural member 8, fastening nut 6.Turning and hold out against screw 5, jacking block 4 moves down promotion One slide block 2 and the second slide block 3 are to shifted laterally, owing to jacking block 4 can be sliding along the axis direction of main body bolt Dynamic, the most final first slide block 2 and the second slide block 3 all can be fitted with the through hole wall within upper structural member 7, Eventually through holding out against installation insurance silk locking between screw 5 and main body bolt 1.
The fastening bolt device of the present invention only needs to turn to hold out against screw, even if first with bolt at main body bolt In the case of the installing hole difference heart of side, also can replace precision bolt, it is achieved the function that parts connect, and without Carry out joining the complex work such as brill, there is simple in construction, have wide range of applications all advantages.
The above, the only optimum detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not Being confined to this, any those familiar with the art, can in the technical scope that the invention discloses The change readily occurred in or replacement, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention Protection domain should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a fastening bolt device, it is characterised in that fastening bolt device include main body bolt (1), First slide block (2), the second slide block (3), jacking block (4), hold out against screw (5) and nut (6), described Fastening bolt device is for being connected upper structural member (7) with lower structural member (8);
First slide block (2) and the second slide block (3) are placed in main body bolt (1), and jacking block (4) is put In the first slide block (2) and the second slide block (3) top, hold out against screw (5) and be placed in jacking block (4) top And with main body bolt (1) by threaded engagement, jacking block (4) and the first slide block (2) and the second slide block (3) Laminating, jacking block (4) can slide axially along main body bolt (1), the screw portion of main body bolt (1) It is placed in the through hole of structural member (7) and the through hole of lower structural member (8), the end of main body bolt (1) Screw rod and nut (6) threaded engagement.
Fastening bolt device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main body bolt (1) upper Portion has screwed hole, and there is platform structure the both sides, lower end of screwed hole, outside the lower end of main body bolt (1) is provided with Screw thread, the upper end of described main body bolt (1) is nut one end, and the lower end of main body bolt (1) is screw rod One end.
Fastening bolt device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that jacking block (4) one end is circle Column construction, the other end is circular platform type structure.
Fastening bolt device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first slide block (2) is outside Being the conical surface for the face of cylinder, inside, the external diameter on the face of cylinder is identical with the diameter of main body bolt (1) screw portion.
Fastening bolt device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the second slide block (3) and the One slide block (2) is identical.
Fastening bolt device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first slide block (2), Second slide block (3) and jacking block (4) are metal material and make.
CN201610621371.0A 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Bolt fastening device Pending CN106015252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610621371.0A CN106015252A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Bolt fastening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610621371.0A CN106015252A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Bolt fastening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106015252A true CN106015252A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610621371.0A Pending CN106015252A (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Bolt fastening device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106015252A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107448759A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-08 南京宝丽晶电子科技有限公司 A kind of FPD platen bracket for production line
CN110241922A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-09-17 安徽长江紧固件有限责任公司 A kind of steel construction fastener being bonded
CN111963533A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-20 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 Expansion bolt convenient to take out
CN112482243A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-12 山东潍莱高速铁路有限公司 Large cantilever steel truss transverse dragging construction fabricated deviation rectifying device and construction method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2210965Y (en) * 1994-05-12 1995-10-25 邰瑜 Locking screw
DE29822392U1 (en) * 1998-12-16 1999-02-11 Itw Automotive Prod Gmbh & Co Connection element for threaded bolts
DE202005003708U1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2005-05-25 Giehl, Arno Method for fitting threaded fastener into threaded bore has two threaded part shells held onto a spreading insert by a central elastic ring for a simple push and twist fitting
CN102678720A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-19 苏州市邓尉喷胶棉厂 Bolt
CN102865277A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-09 王利烨 Anti-dropping fastener
CN104047950A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-17 宁波浩泰电力工程设备有限公司 Automotive anti-theft bolt
CN104154097A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-11-19 天津达人社金属制品有限公司 Anti-loose set screw

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2210965Y (en) * 1994-05-12 1995-10-25 邰瑜 Locking screw
DE29822392U1 (en) * 1998-12-16 1999-02-11 Itw Automotive Prod Gmbh & Co Connection element for threaded bolts
DE202005003708U1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2005-05-25 Giehl, Arno Method for fitting threaded fastener into threaded bore has two threaded part shells held onto a spreading insert by a central elastic ring for a simple push and twist fitting
CN102678720A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-19 苏州市邓尉喷胶棉厂 Bolt
CN102865277A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-09 王利烨 Anti-dropping fastener
CN104047950A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-17 宁波浩泰电力工程设备有限公司 Automotive anti-theft bolt
CN104154097A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-11-19 天津达人社金属制品有限公司 Anti-loose set screw

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107448759A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-08 南京宝丽晶电子科技有限公司 A kind of FPD platen bracket for production line
CN110241922A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-09-17 安徽长江紧固件有限责任公司 A kind of steel construction fastener being bonded
CN111963533A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-20 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 Expansion bolt convenient to take out
CN111963533B (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-04-26 江苏永昊高强度螺栓有限公司 Expansion bolt convenient to take out
CN112482243A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-12 山东潍莱高速铁路有限公司 Large cantilever steel truss transverse dragging construction fabricated deviation rectifying device and construction method

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Application publication date: 20161012