CN106007970A - Chrysanthemum planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Chrysanthemum planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106007970A
CN106007970A CN201610346837.0A CN201610346837A CN106007970A CN 106007970 A CN106007970 A CN 106007970A CN 201610346837 A CN201610346837 A CN 201610346837A CN 106007970 A CN106007970 A CN 106007970A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
fertilizer
water
chrysanthemum
sulfate
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CN201610346837.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧阳婷婷
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Anhui Kanglong Agriculture Science And Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Kanglong Agriculture Science And Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201610346837.0A priority Critical patent/CN106007970A/en
Publication of CN106007970A publication Critical patent/CN106007970A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a chrysanthemum planting fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, wherein the chrysanthemum planting fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of organic farmyard manure, 25-30 parts of plant ash, 6-10 parts of mulberry leaf, 2-4 parts of pepper leaf, 8-10 parts of honeysuckle stem, 4-6 parts of cortex meliae, 0.2-0.5 part of calcium superphosphate, 0.3-0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.6-1.0 part of calcium sulfate, 2-4 parts of humic acid, 0.3-0.4 part of carboxymethyl cellulose, 4-6 parts of a soil water-retaining agent, 8-10 parts of molybdenum fertilizer, 0.2-0.5 part of ferrous sulfate and 0.02-0.04 part of naphthylacetic acid; the chrysanthemum fertilizer disclosed by the invention is reasonable in components and sufficient in nutrition, can meet the requirements of growth and development of chrysanthemum on a plurality of main nutrient elements, ensures healthy growth of chrysanthemum, is strong in disease and pest resistance, and can obviously improve the yield and quality of chrysanthemum.

Description

A kind of Flos Chrysanthemi plantation fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of Flos Chrysanthemi plantation fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Flos Chrysanthemi is herbaceos perennial, has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the curative effects such as scattered poison induces sweat, liver heat removing and eyesight improving pain relieving blood pressure lowering;In recent years, Flos Chrysanthemi oneself progressively move towards health beverage market from pure Chinese crude drug, Flos Chrysanthemi and manufactured goods thereof are very popular, but all the time, devote exclusive attention to output in the inclined face of wide farmers, blindly fertilising, fertilizer variety is dull, unreasonable structure, soil nutrient serious unbalance, causes fertilizer amount increasing, and Flos Chrysanthemi yield has declined.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Flos Chrysanthemi plantation fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
Flos Chrysanthemi plantation fertilizer, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: organic farm manure 40-60, plant ash 25-30, Folium Mori 6-10, Folium Capsici 2-4, Caulis Lonicerae 8-10, Cortex Meliae 4-6, calcium superphosphate 0.2-0.5, magnesium sulfate 0.3-0.5, calcium sulfate 0.6-1.0, humic acid 2-4, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.3-0.4, water-loss reducer of soil 4-6, molydbenum fertilizer 8-10, ferrous sulfate 0.2-0.5, naphthalene acetic acid 0.02-0.04.
The compositing formula of described water-loss reducer of soil is as follows: bentonite 25-30, Borax 15-20, calcium hydroxide 4-6, carborundum 2-4, aluminium sesquioxide 4-5, antimony trichloride 0.5-1.0, wood fibre 3-4, acrylic acid 2-3, potassium peroxydisulfate 1-2, chitosan 1-3;Manufacture method is as follows: weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, is initially charged in ball mill and is preheated to 50-60 DEG C;Stirring 50-60min, then with the pure water mixing raw material equal proportion, carry out ball milling, ball milling operation is to keep 50-60 minute prior to 50-60 DEG C, it is warming up to 80-100 DEG C keep 4-5 hour, it is warming up to 100-110 DEG C keep 3-5 hour, is warming up to 130-150 DEG C and keeps 1-2 hour, then mixed slurry is added the thickness mastic dried in baking oven to water content is 25-35%.
Flos Chrysanthemi plantation fertilizer, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: organic farm manure 50, plant ash 28, Folium Mori 8, Folium Capsici 3, Caulis Lonicerae 9, Cortex Meliae 5, calcium superphosphate 0.3, magnesium sulfate 0.4, calcium sulfate 0.8, humic acid 3, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.35, water-loss reducer of soil 5, molydbenum fertilizer 9, ferrous sulfate 0.3, naphthalene acetic acid 0.03.
The preparation method of Flos Chrysanthemi plantation fertilizer, including herein below:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight portion of constitutive material, first plant ash, Folium Mori, Folium Capsici, Caulis Lonicerae, Cortex Meliae are dried respectively, then fully burning takes mixing ashes, then mix with carboxymethyl cellulose, water-loss reducer of soil, and add the deionized water of 5-8 times amount, it is thoroughly mixed to obtain mixed slurry;
(2) take organic farm manure, calcium superphosphate and molydbenum fertilizer mixing, pelletize again by weight, form kernel, dry;
(3) magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, humic acid, ferrous sulfate, naphthalene acetic acid are taken by weight, soluble in water, obtain the interior nuclear envelope of paste liquid spraying process (2), form middle grain, dry;
(4) step (1) mixed slurry is coated on the middle grain outer surface of step (3), air-dries and get final product.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The Flos Chrysanthemi fertilizer components of the present invention is reasonable, nutritional sufficiency, Dendranthema Growth can be met and grow the needs to several main nutrient elements, ensure that chrysanthemum healthy is grown up, diseases and insect pests resistance is strong, can significantly improve Flos Chrysanthemi yield and quality, and the present invention with the addition of water-loss reducer of soil, increase the molten outlet capacity of soil, provide loose, the growing environment of swelling for Flos Chrysanthemi root system.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: Flos Chrysanthemi plantation fertilizer, the weight (g) of its constitutive material is: organic farm manure 50, plant ash 28, Folium Mori 8, Folium Capsici 3, Caulis Lonicerae 9, Cortex Meliae 5, calcium superphosphate 0.3, magnesium sulfate 0.4, calcium sulfate 0.8, humic acid 3, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.35, water-loss reducer of soil 5, molydbenum fertilizer 9, ferrous sulfate 0.3, naphthalene acetic acid 0.03.
The preparation method of Flos Chrysanthemi plantation fertilizer, including herein below:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight portion of constitutive material, first plant ash, Folium Mori, Folium Capsici, Caulis Lonicerae, Cortex Meliae are dried respectively, then fully burning takes mixing ashes, then mix with carboxymethyl cellulose, water-loss reducer of soil, and add the deionized water of 5-8 times amount, it is thoroughly mixed to obtain mixed slurry;
(2) take organic farm manure, calcium superphosphate and molydbenum fertilizer mixing, pelletize again by weight, form kernel, dry;
(3) magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, humic acid, ferrous sulfate, naphthalene acetic acid are taken by weight, soluble in water, obtain the interior nuclear envelope of paste liquid spraying process (2), form middle grain, dry;
(4) step (1) mixed slurry is coated on the middle grain outer surface of step (3), air-dries and get final product.
The compositing formula (jin) of described water-loss reducer of soil is as follows: bentonite 28, Borax 18, calcium hydroxide 5, carborundum 3, aluminium sesquioxide 4.5, antimony trichloride 0.8, wood fibre 3, acrylic acid 2.5, potassium peroxydisulfate 1.5, chitosan 2;Manufacture method is as follows: weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, is initially charged in ball mill and is preheated to 55 DEG C;Stirring 55min, then with the pure water mixing raw material equal proportion, carry out ball milling, ball milling operation is to keep 55 minutes prior to 55 DEG C, it is warming up to 90 DEG C keep 4.5 hours, it is warming up to 105 DEG C keep 4 hours, is warming up to 140 DEG C and keeps 1.5 hours, then mixed slurry is added the thickness mastic dried in baking oven to water content is 30%.
Planting Flos Chrysanthemi by the fertilizer of above-described embodiment, compared with prior art, the present invention applies fertilizer and increases production 25.5%-30%, increases economic benefit 200-450 unit/mu, and chrysanthemum total flavone content improves more than 48%.

Claims (3)

1. a Flos Chrysanthemi plantation fertilizer, it is characterized in that, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: organic farm manure 40-60, plant ash 25-30, Folium Mori 6-10, Folium Capsici 2-4, Caulis Lonicerae 8-10, Cortex Meliae 4-6, calcium superphosphate 0.2-0.5, magnesium sulfate 0.3-0.5, calcium sulfate 0.6-1.0, humic acid 2-4, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.3-0.4, water-loss reducer of soil 4-6, molydbenum fertilizer 8-10, ferrous sulfate 0.2-0.5, naphthalene acetic acid 0.02-0.04;
The compositing formula of described water-loss reducer of soil is as follows: bentonite 25-30, Borax 15-20, calcium hydroxide 4-6, carborundum 2-4, aluminium sesquioxide 4-5, antimony trichloride 0.5-1.0, wood fibre 3-4, acrylic acid 2-3, potassium peroxydisulfate 1-2, chitosan 1-3;Manufacture method is as follows: weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, is initially charged in ball mill and is preheated to 50-60 DEG C;Stirring 50-60min, then with the pure water mixing raw material equal proportion, carry out ball milling, ball milling operation is to keep 50-60 minute prior to 50-60 DEG C, it is warming up to 80-100 DEG C keep 4-5 hour, it is warming up to 100-110 DEG C keep 3-5 hour, is warming up to 130-150 DEG C and keeps 1-2 hour, then mixed slurry is added the thickness mastic dried in baking oven to water content is 25-35%.
Flos Chrysanthemi the most according to claim 1 plantation fertilizer, it is characterised in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: organic farm manure 50, plant ash 28, Folium Mori 8, Folium Capsici 3, Caulis Lonicerae 9, Cortex Meliae 5, calcium superphosphate 0.3, magnesium sulfate 0.4, calcium sulfate 0.8, humic acid 3, carboxymethyl cellulose 0.35, water-loss reducer of soil 5, molydbenum fertilizer 9, ferrous sulfate 0.3, naphthalene acetic acid 0.03.
3. the preparation method of a Flos Chrysanthemi as claimed in claim 1 plantation fertilizer, it is characterised in that include herein below:
(1) each raw material is weighed by the weight portion of constitutive material, first plant ash, Folium Mori, Folium Capsici, Caulis Lonicerae, Cortex Meliae are dried respectively, then fully burning takes mixing ashes, then mix with carboxymethyl cellulose, water-loss reducer of soil, and add the deionized water of 5-8 times amount, it is thoroughly mixed to obtain mixed slurry;
(2) take organic farm manure, calcium superphosphate and molydbenum fertilizer mixing, pelletize again by weight, form kernel, dry;
(3) magnesium sulfate, calcium sulfate, humic acid, ferrous sulfate, naphthalene acetic acid are taken by weight, soluble in water, obtain the interior nuclear envelope of paste liquid spraying process (2), form middle grain, dry;
(4) step (1) mixed slurry is coated on the middle grain outer surface of step (3), air-dries and get final product.
CN201610346837.0A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Chrysanthemum planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN106007970A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106365751A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-01 成都鑫瑞现代农业开发有限公司 Special chrysanthemum fertilizer
CN107739262A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-02-27 柳州市合联农业有限公司 A kind of Jasmine cultivation organic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108264436A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-10 安徽省马道悠然电子商务有限公司 Composite fertilizer is used in a kind of wild chrysanthemum cultivation
CN108605791A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-10-02 丹阳市金土地景观苗木专业合作社 A kind of chrysanthemum special cultivation soil

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101870615A (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-10-27 刘飞 Preparation method of zinnia nutrient fertilizer
CN104072263A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-01 明光市业兴非金属材料厂 Disease and pest resistant flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101870615A (en) * 2009-04-21 2010-10-27 刘飞 Preparation method of zinnia nutrient fertilizer
CN104072263A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-01 明光市业兴非金属材料厂 Disease and pest resistant flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106365751A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-01 成都鑫瑞现代农业开发有限公司 Special chrysanthemum fertilizer
CN108605791A (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-10-02 丹阳市金土地景观苗木专业合作社 A kind of chrysanthemum special cultivation soil
CN107739262A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-02-27 柳州市合联农业有限公司 A kind of Jasmine cultivation organic composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108264436A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-10 安徽省马道悠然电子商务有限公司 Composite fertilizer is used in a kind of wild chrysanthemum cultivation

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Application publication date: 20161012