Locking winding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weaving device more particularly to a kind of locking winding devices.
Background technique
Many advantages, such as taper cylinder yarn has easy unwinding, is not easy off-clip, in entire spinning technological process, taper cylinder yarn
It is indispensable yarn organizational form, due to the needs of next procedure, many processes often require that production taper cylinder yarn.
Cylinder yarn is as the yarn of winding gradually increases on winch spool, cylinder yarn the more twines the more more in winding process.Reality
Problem is encountered that the bad problem of molding that cylinder yarn is wound, one of problem is the yarn quilt of internal layer in cylinder yarn (inner ring) for middle meeting
The yarn of outer layer (outer ring) is gradually tied tight, and such internal layer yarn is easy to form fold or even internal layer on the end face at cylinder yarn both ends
Yarn loosens, and if internal layer yarn loosens, and the inner layer that is also easy of outer layer yarn collapses, and causes the molding of cylinder yarn not
Good, during unwinding, which the difficult problem of unwinding will occurs in rear road.The bad reason of above-mentioned molding is exactly outer layer
The tightness of yarn winding is greater than the tightness of internal layer yarn winding, and internal layer yarn is caused to be tied tight to form the ripple of annular by outer layer yarn
Or pleated structure.The continuous progress that good cone yarn forming structure should be wound with yarn, is gradually reduced winding yarn tension,
Form cylinder yarn structure tight inside but loose outside.
Above-mentioned cylinder yarn structure tight inside but loose outside needs corresponding device or mechanism to realize.
Winding method of the invention can be using the winding technique scheme such as Chinese patent CN103538965A, by rubbing
It wipes roller and the power of winding is provided, while providing being uniformly distributed for yarn by yarn guide.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simply locking winding device of structure.
In order to achieve the above objectives, a kind of the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: locking winding device, comprising: connection gas circuit
Floating drum, and the spring(-supported) mount being arranged in gas circuit, which is characterized in that pressure valve, the spring(-supported) mount are provided in the gas circuit
Through the pressure holding of pressure holding spring buffer in pressure valve, the floating drum includes the upper cap being set-located and lower cap, the lower cap
Fixed setting, the upper cap can float up and down according to the size of air pressure, and the upper crown portion is provided with the pressure passed through for yarn
Slot, the indent two sides are also each provided with a yarn guiding wheel, guide wheel are provided in the indent, volume is provided on the spring(-supported) mount
Around transmission device.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressure valve includes the valve seat of fixed setting and protrudes into the gas circuit
Valve block, the spring(-supported) mount lower part setting valve rod and rivet holder, the pressure holding spring are arranged between the valve seat and rivet holder, the valve
Bar connects the valve block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cylinder yarn seat and transmission device are set on the valve rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the floating drum two sides are symmetrically arranged in two yarn guiding wheels.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the guide wheel is axially moved with upper cap along the floating drum, yarn is kept to exist
At broken line or linear state on yarn guiding wheel-guide wheel-yarn guiding wheel thread path, and the yarn presses on guide wheel always.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission device connects motor.
The invention solves the defect existing in the background technology, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) structure being mutually buckled together using upper cap and lower cap can form the quasi- elastomer that can be floated up and down,
With the continuous progress that the same cylinder yarn is wound, yarn is wrapped in that the thickness on bobbin is bigger, and the present invention can form lesser
The air pressure being filled in floating drum, upper cap height is small, and the tension for being supplied to yarn is smaller, i.e., cylinder yarn is heavier, and air pressure is smaller, and tension is got over
Small, the yarn being wound into cylinder yarn is more loose, forms cylinder yarn tight inside but loose outside.
(2) Yarn tension fluctuation can be buffered, and gives the supplement of Tensity size fluctuation, damping is further played and makees
With.
(3) two cooperate between yarn guiding wheel and indent, and yarn carrying is formed on the distinctive operating path of yarn,
Change the bending degree of thread path by the floating of upper cap, floating drum is more top, and compensation is bigger to the tension of yarn, and floating drum more leans on
Under, the tension to yarn is compensated with regard to smaller, and the position lower limit of upper cap can be two yarn guiding wheels and indent bottom three point on a straight line
When, it compensates at this time almost nil to the tension of yarn.
(4) indent forms hump structure, by the way that yarn setting in peak valley bottom, is guaranteed that yarn will not flee easily.
(5) tension-cylinder yarn gravity-pressure valve control when the air pressure-in floating drum is gone up in cap height-yarn winding to cylinder yarn
The dynamic changes factor such as air-flow velocity form Dynamic Closed Loop logical construction, automatic cone yarn forming is formed by above-mentioned logical construction
Structure.
(6) cylinder yarn is pressed in pressure valve by spring(-supported) mount, and the weight by cylinder yarn of pressure valve forms valve block for gas
The control of the flow of air-flow in road forms and the dynamic of cap height upper in floating drum is adjusted.
(7) guide wheel is arranged in indent, can provide rolling friction in the position of yarn and floating drum mere contact, rather than
Sliding friction reduces the frictionally damage of yarn.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is the smaller state of yarn tension of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is the larger state of yarn tension of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of one side of floating drum of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of another side of the floating drum of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: 2, upper cap, 4, indent, 6, guide wheel, 8, yarn guiding wheel, 10, lower cap, 12, gas circuit, 14, spring(-supported) mount, 16, pressure holding
Spring, 18, pressure valve, 20, valve seat, 22, rivet holder, 24, valve rod, 26, valve block, 28, cylinder yarn seat, 30, cylinder yarn, 32, yarn.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with drawings and examples, the present invention is described in further detail, these attached drawings are simplified signal
Figure, the basic structure of the invention will be illustrated schematically only, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of locking winding device, comprising: be connected to the floating drum of gas circuit, and setting
Spring(-supported) mount in gas circuit, pressure valve is provided in gas circuit, and spring(-supported) mount in pressure valve, is floated by the pressure holding of pressure holding spring buffer
Cylinder includes the upper cap and lower cap being set-located, and lower cap fixed setting, upper cap can float up and down according to the size of air pressure, upper cap
Top is provided with the indent passed through for yarn, and indent two sides are also each provided with a yarn guiding wheel, are provided with guide wheel, spring in indent
Winding transmission device is provided on frame, transmission device connects motor.
The structure being mutually buckled together using upper cap and lower cap can form the quasi- elastomer that can be floated up and down, with
The continuous progress of same cylinder yarn winding, yarn be wrapped in that the thickness on bobbin is bigger, and the present invention can form lesser fill
Entering the air pressure in floating drum, upper cap height is small, and the tension for being supplied to yarn is smaller, i.e., cylinder yarn is heavier, and air pressure is smaller, and tension is smaller,
The yarn being wound into cylinder yarn is more loose, forms cylinder yarn tight inside but loose outside.
Yarn tension fluctuation can be buffered, and gives the supplement of Tensity size fluctuation, further plays damping action.
Two cooperate between yarn guiding wheel and indent, and yarn carrying is formed on the distinctive operating path of yarn, lead to
The floating for crossing cap changes the bending degree of thread path, and floating drum is more top, and compensation is bigger to the tension of yarn, and floating drum more leans on
Under, the tension to yarn is compensated with regard to smaller, and the position lower limit of upper cap can be two yarn guiding wheels and indent bottom three point on a straight line
When, it compensates at this time almost nil to the tension of yarn.
Indent forms hump structure, by the way that yarn setting in peak valley bottom, is guaranteed that yarn will not flee easily.
Tension-cylinder yarn gravity-pressure valve control when air pressure-in floating drum is gone up in cap height-yarn winding to cylinder yarn
The dynamic changes factor such as air-flow velocity forms Dynamic Closed Loop logical construction, forms automatic cone yarn forming knot by above-mentioned logical construction
Structure.
Cylinder yarn is pressed in pressure valve by spring(-supported) mount, and the weight by cylinder yarn of pressure valve forms valve block in gas circuit
The control of the flow of air-flow forms and the dynamic of cap height upper in floating drum is adjusted.
Guide wheel is arranged in indent, can provide rolling friction in the position of yarn and floating drum mere contact, rather than sliding
Dynamic friction reduces the frictionally damage of yarn.
Pressure valve includes the valve seat of fixed setting and protrudes into the valve block in gas circuit, and valve rod and rivet holder is arranged in spring(-supported) mount lower part,
It presses spring to be arranged between valve seat and rivet holder, valve rod connects valve block, and cylinder yarn seat and transmission device is arranged on valve rod.
Two yarn guiding wheels are symmetrically arranged in floating drum two sides and keep yarn to exist when guide wheel is axially moved with upper cap along floating drum
At broken line or linear state on yarn guiding wheel-guide wheel-yarn guiding wheel thread path, and yarn presses on guide wheel always.
Based on the above description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, through the above description, related personnel completely can be with
Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention
It is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.