CN106005030B - Automobile top cover assembly - Google Patents
Automobile top cover assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106005030B CN106005030B CN201610606900.XA CN201610606900A CN106005030B CN 106005030 B CN106005030 B CN 106005030B CN 201610606900 A CN201610606900 A CN 201610606900A CN 106005030 B CN106005030 B CN 106005030B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- top cover
- cover assembly
- cover body
- positioning
- assembly according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/06—Fixed roofs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R9/00—Supplementary fittings on vehicle exterior for carrying loads, e.g. luggage, sports gear or the like
- B60R9/04—Carriers associated with vehicle roof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D29/00—Superstructures, understructures, or sub-units thereof, characterised by the material thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Include the first positioning device for using top cover body made of glass fiber compound material and being set in top cover body and being positioned when being assembled with body frame for automobile top cover assembly the invention discloses a kind of automobile top cover assembly.The automobile top cover assembly of the present invention, it is made of glass fiber compound material, it is greatly reduced relative to traditional metal plate head cover quality, for lightweight component, the lightweight requirements for meeting electric vehicle, not only have the advantages that energy conservation and environmental protection, additionally it is possible to improve the course continuation mileage of electric vehicle, and the setting of positioning device can improve efficiency of assembling and assembly precision, improve product quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric vehicle engineering fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of automobile top cover assemblies.
Background technology
Electric vehicle as a kind of new-energy automobile there is energy-saving and environment-friendly advantage, electric vehicle to increasingly become automobile
The hot spot of area research.The problem of electric vehicle field generally existing is that accumulator of electric car course continuation mileage is limited at present, this
Limit the popularization and application of electric vehicle.
The head cover used on existing electric vehicle is metalwork, and weight is big, is unfavorable for electric vehicle lightweight, cannot
Effectively extend electric vehicle course continuation mileage, and metalwork makes assembly and maintenance cost is higher, is unfavorable for reducing cost, it cannot
Meet energy conservation and environmental protection requirement.
Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of fit
In the automobile top cover assembly of electric vehicle, it is therefore an objective to meet vehicle lightweight requirements.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution that the present invention takes is:Automobile top cover assembly, including use glass fibre
Top cover body made of composite material and when being set in top cover body and being assembled for automobile top cover assembly and body frame, are fixed
First positioning device of position.
First positioning device includes being set to described top cover body one end and for being inserted into institute on the body frame
If first positioning hole in the first positioning pin and be set to the top cover body other end and set for being inserted on body frame
The second positioning pin in second location hole.
The first positioning hole is the kidney slot being set on the preceding head piece of the body frame.
The second location hole is the circular hole being set on the rear head piece of the body frame.
First positioning pin and second positioning pin are in parallel with the length direction of the top cover body same
On one straight line.
First positioning pin and second positioning pin are in the centre position in the width direction of the top cover body
Place.
The automobile top cover assembly further includes being set in the top cover body and being used for automobile top cover assembly and vehicle body
The second positioning device that Z-direction positions when Skeleton assembly.
Second positioning device includes for being matched with the body frame and making the top cover body and vehicle body bone
The positioning convex platform and resistance adhesive tape in the gap for accommodating adhesive are formed between frame.
There are four sides for the top cover body tool, and the positioning convex platform is set on three sides of top cover body, described
Resistance adhesive tape is disposed in proximity to the inside at the position of a remaining side and positioned at the side.
The positioning convex platform is integrated injection molding with the top cover body.
The resistance adhesive tape is bonding connection with the top cover body.
The automobile top cover assembly further includes the installation dress for being set in the top cover body and be used to install luggage carrier
It sets.
The mounting device includes being set to mounting plate inside the top cover body and being set on mounting plate and direction
The embedded nut protruded on the outside of top cover body.
The mounting plate has the avoid holes for being connected to the threaded hole of the embedded nut and bolt being allowed to pass through.
The top cover body, which has, allows the third location hole that the bolt passes through, avoid holes be located at third location hole with it is described
Between embedded nut.
The aperture of the third location hole is less than the aperture of the threaded hole of the embedded nut.
The top cover body has the coated face for coating the adhesive Nian Jie with the body frame, is set on coated face
There are gluing path line, adhesive to be coated on coated face along gluing path line.
The gluing path line includes being extended along four sides of the top cover body and is the first of closed ring
Path line, first positioning device and the mounting device are located at the inside of the first path line.
The gluing path line further includes being set on the inside of first path line and along the width side of the top cover body
To the second path line of extension.
The automobile top cover assembly of the present invention, is made of glass fiber compound material, and quality greatly reduces, and is lightweight portion
Part meets the lightweight requirements of electric vehicle, not only has the advantages that energy conservation and environmental protection, additionally it is possible in the continuation of the journey for improving electric vehicle
Journey, and the setting of positioning device can improve efficiency of assembling and assembly precision, improve product quality.
Description of the drawings
This specification includes the following drawings, and shown content is respectively:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automobile top cover assembly;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of another angle of automobile top cover assembly;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of positioning convex platform;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of parcel rack installation apparatus;
Fig. 5 is the upward view of automobile top cover assembly;
Fig. 6 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is B-B sectional views in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of body frame;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of preceding head piece;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of rear head piece;
In figure label for:
1, the first positioning pin;2, the second positioning pin;3, top cover body;31, third location hole;32, coated face;33, first
Side;34, second side;35, third side;36, four side;37, the first path line;38, the second path line;4, convex
Platform;5, top side rail;6, parcel rack installation apparatus;61, mounting plate;62, embedded nut;63, avoid holes;7, preceding head piece;71,
A positioning hole;8, top cover middle transverse beam;9, rear head piece;91, second location hole;10, adhesive tape is hindered.
Specific implementation mode
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to the specific implementation mode of the present invention further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to the design of the present invention, technical solution
Solution, and contribute to its implementation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of automobile top cover assemblies, are suitable for electric vehicle, main includes using
It top cover body 3 made of glass fiber compound material and is set in top cover body 3 and for automobile top cover assembly and vehicle body bone
First positioning device of rack-mounted timing positioning.The quality of manufactured top cover assembly greatly reduces as a result, is lightweight component, full
The lightweight requirements of sufficient electric vehicle, not only have the advantages that energy conservation and environmental protection, additionally it is possible to the course continuation mileage of electric vehicle is improved, and
And it is compact-sized, production maintenance is at low cost.
Specifically, the automobile top cover assembly of the present invention is the open top for closing Body skeleton of electric automobile, top
Lid ontology 3 is using made of glass fiber compound material injection molding, and the raw material of glass fiber compound material includes glass fibers
Tie up (GF), with unsaturated-resin (UP) and gel coat.Preferably, the automobile top cover assembly of the present invention is to pass through glue in assembly
Stick carried out with body frame it is be bonded, realize to the open-topped closing of body frame.
The automobile top cover assembly of the present invention is when being assembled on body frame, be by the first positioning device realize X to and Y
To be accurately positioned, to improve efficiency of assembling and assembly precision.As shown in Fig. 2, preferably, the first positioning device includes setting
It is placed in one end of the length direction of top cover body 3 and first fixed for being inserted on body frame in set first positioning hole 71
Position pin 1 and be set to top cover body 3 length direction the other end and for being inserted on body frame set second location hole
The second positioning pin 2 in 91.First positioning pin 1 and the second positioning pin 2 are stretched out towards the same side of top cover body 3, the first positioning
One end of pin 1 and the second positioning pin 2 is embedded in top cover body 3 and fixes, and the other end is the outside with top cover body 3, such as in head cover
Ontology 3 be horizontal placement when, the first positioning pin 1 and the second positioning pin 2 are stretched out towards the lower section of top cover body 3.
As shown in figure 8, the ceiling assembly of body frame mainly by two top side rails 5 and positioned at two top side rails 5 it
Between and constituted to the preceding head piece 7, top cover middle transverse beam 8 and rear head piece 9 that set gradually along X, it is horizontal that top cover middle transverse beam 8 is located at sinciput
Between beam 7 and rear head piece 9 and three is parallel, and the both ends of preceding head piece 7, top cover middle transverse beam 8 and rear head piece 9 are respectively with one
A top side rail 5 is welded to connect.The automobile top cover assembly of the present invention be for closing by preceding head piece 7 and top cover middle transverse beam 8 and
Top cover middle transverse beam 8 surrounds two openings formed with rear head piece 9 and two top side rails 5, and as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, first is fixed
Before position hole 71 is set on the top surface of head piece 7, second location hole 91 is set on the top surface of rear head piece 9,
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the first positioning pin 1 and the second positioning pin 2 are straight pin, the positioning of the first positioning pin 1 and second
Pin 2 is on the same straight line parallel with the length direction of top cover body 3, and the first positioning pin 1 and the second positioning pin 2 are simultaneously in
Middle position in the width direction of top cover body 3, the i.e. axis of the axis of the first positioning pin 1 and the second positioning pin 2 are in
In the central symmetry plane of the length direction of top cover body.As shown in figure 9, first positioning hole 71 is preferably along X to the kidney-shaped of extension
Hole, the middle position before first positioning hole 71 is set on the length direction of head piece 7, the length of first positioning hole 71 are more than
The diameter of first positioning pin 1, the width of first positioning hole 71 are equal with the diameter of the first positioning pin 1.As shown in Figure 10, second is fixed
Position hole 91 is circular hole, and second location hole 91 is set to the middle position on the length direction of rear head piece 9, second location hole 91
Diameter it is equal with the diameter of the second positioning pin 2.When assembling automobile top cover assembly on body frame, need first by the first positioning pin
1 and second positioning pin 2 be inserted into first positioning hole 71 and second location hole 91 respectively, complete automobile top cover assembly X to and Y-direction
On positioning, the positioning in Z-direction is then completed, finally by top cover body 3 and two top side rails 5 and preceding head piece 7, head cover
Middle cross beam 8 and rear head piece 9 are bonded, and complete the fixation of automobile top cover assembly.Since first positioning hole 71 is kidney slot, second is fixed
Position hole 91 be circular hole, in this way the hole heart between the first positioning pin 1 and the second positioning pin 2 away from dimension precision requirement will not be very
Height is not limited substantially away from mismachining tolerance by the hole heart when being positioned to automobile top cover assembly, and reduces processing cost,
Improve positioning accuracy.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention automobile top cover assembly further include be set in top cover body 3 and for automobile head cover it is total
The second positioning device positioned at Z-direction when being assembled with body frame.Preferably, the second positioning device includes being used for and vehicle body
Skeleton matches and makes the positioning convex platform 4 for forming the gap for accommodating adhesive between top cover body 3 and body frame and resistance adhesive tape
10, resistance adhesive tape 10 is positioned in addition to being used to match with positioning convex platform 4, is additionally operable to prevent adhesive in gap to excessive
Go out.
As shown in Fig. 2, top cover body 3 is quadrilateral structure, there are four sides for the outer edge tool of top cover body 3, respectively
Sequentially connected first side 33, second side 34, third side 35 and four side 36, first side 33 and third side 35
For be oppositely arranged and first side 33 and third side 35 be along top cover body 3 width direction extend two sides, second
Side 34 and four side 36 are to be oppositely arranged and second side 34 and four side 36 are to prolong along the length direction of top cover body 3
Two sides stretched.On the length direction of top cover assembly, the first positioning pin 1 and the second positioning pin 2 are located at 33 He of first side
Between third side 35, and the first positioning pin 1, close to first side 33, the second positioning pin 2 is close to third side 35.
The outer edge of top cover body 3 is to surround the closed ring structure formed by four sides, preferably, convex
Platform 4 is set on three sides of top cover body 3, and resistance adhesive tape 10 is disposed in proximity at the position of a remaining side and is located at
The inside of the side.As shown in Fig. 2, being both provided on the first side 33 of top cover body 3, second side 34 and four side 36
Positioning convex platform 4, resistance adhesive tape 10 are disposed in proximity to the inside at the position of third side 35 and positioned at third side 35, hinder adhesive tape 10
Between the second positioning pin 2 and third side 35, adhesive tape 10 is hindered and for along the extended length of the width direction of top cover body 3
Strip member.
As shown in Fig. 2, the inner surface of top cover body 3 has the coated face for coating the adhesive Nian Jie with body frame
32, two positioning pins of the first positioning device pass through coated face 32 and are stretched out towards the outside of coated face 32, the four of top cover body 3
A side is set on coated face 32 and is stretched out towards the same side of coated face 32 with two positioning pins.As shown in figure 3, convex
Platform 4 is to be set on the side of top cover body 3 and towards the structure protruded on the outside of side, positioning convex platform 4 is set to top cover body 3
Three sides on, when assembling automobile top cover assembly, first side 33 is corresponding with preceding head piece 7, second side 34 and the 4th
Side 36 is corresponding with a top side rail 5 respectively, and third side 35 and resistance adhesive tape 10 are corresponding with rear head piece 9, on three sides
Positioning convex platform 4 is contacted with corresponding preceding head piece 7 and two top side rails 5 respectively, avoids three sides directly horizontal with sinciput
Beam 7 and two top side rails 5 contact, and positioning convex platform 4 has certain height, thus make first side 33 and preceding head piece 7, the
The gap for allowing adhesive to enter is generated between dual side-edge 34 and top side rail 5 and four side 36 and top side rail 5, and it is total to improve head cover
At the bonding strength and reliability with body frame.
Preferably, positioning convex platform 4 is integrated injection molding with top cover body 3, positioning convex platform 4 is in top cover body 3
One is at least arranged on three sides.In the present embodiment, positioning convex platform 4 is provided with along its length on first side 33
Three, positioning convex platform 4 is provided with four along its length on second side 34 and four side 36, adjacent two on each side
There is a certain distance between a positioning convex platform 4.
Preferably, resistance adhesive tape 10 is made of EPDM (ethylene propylene diene rubber) material, resistance adhesive tape 10 and top cover body 3
32 bonding connection of coated face it is integral.It hinders adhesive tape 10 and realizes Z-direction positioning of the rear end of top cover assembly on rear head piece 9, it is fixed
Position boss 4 realizes the Z-direction positioning of the front end and both sides of top cover assembly on preceding head piece 7 and top side rail 5.Positioning convex platform 4 and resistance
Adhesive tape 10 is arranged in lid periphery, ensure that the Z-direction matching for the plastics exterior trimming parts that head cover and periphery are installed on body frame, together
When, positioning convex platform 4 and resistance adhesive tape 10 are arranged in the outside of gluing path line, glue excessive influence appearance matter when can prevent gluing
Amount.
As shown in Fig. 2, coated face 32 is equipped with gluing path line, adhesive is coated on coated face 32 along gluing path line
On, preferably, gluing path line includes being extended along four sides of top cover body 3 and being the first rail of closed ring
Trace 37 and it is set to the inside of the first path line 37 and along the second path line 38 that the width direction of top cover body 3 extends, first
Positioning device and mounting device 6 are located at the inside of the first path line 37, four sides of top cover body 3 and the second positioning device
Positioning convex platform 4 and resistance adhesive tape 10 be distributed in the outside surrounding of the first path line 37, the second path line 38 is simultaneously located at the first positioning
Between pin 1 and the second positioning pin 2.When assembling automobile top cover assembly, four sections of path lines of the first path line 37 correspond to two respectively
A top side rail 5, preceding head piece 7 and rear head piece 9, the second path line 38 correspond to top cover middle transverse beam 8, make to coat along gluing path line
It is Nian Jie with two top side rails 5, preceding head piece 7, top cover middle transverse beam 8 and rear head piece 9 in the adhesive on coated face 32, realize vapour
The bonding connection of roof cap assembly and body frame.It, can edge in gluing by the way that gluing path line is arranged in top cover body 3
Gluing path line by adhesive coated on coated face 32, so as to improve the quality and efficiency of gluing.
As shown in Fig. 2, the automobile top cover assembly of the present invention further includes being set in top cover body 3 and for installing luggage carrier
Mounting device 6.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, which includes mounting plate 61 and the setting being set to inside top cover body 3
In on mounting plate 61 and towards the embedded nut 62 that 3 outside of top cover body is protruded, mounting plate 61 and embedded nut 62 are metalwork,
Embedded nut 62 is to be welded to connect with mounting plate 61, and embedded nut 62 passes through the coated face 32 of top cover body 3 and positioned with first
Two positioning pins of device are stretched out towards the same side of top cover body 3.Mounting device 6 is put in advance before top cover body 3 is molded
It is placed in injection mold, after 3 injection molding of top cover body, the mounting plate 61 of mounting device 6 is wrapped up by top cover body 3, pre-buried spiral shell
The part of mother 62 is exposed outside top cover body 3, and top cover body 3 is avoided to close the threaded hole of embedded nut 62.
As shown in fig. 7, mounting plate 61 has the spiral shell for being connected to and being allowed for fixing luggage frame with the threaded hole of embedded nut 62
The avoid holes 63 that bolt passes through, avoid holes 63 are the thickness direction along mounting plate 61 through the through-hole being arranged.As shown in Figure 1, head cover
It is from top cover body 3 that ontology 3, which has the third location hole 31 for allowing bolt to pass through and being aligned with avoid holes 63, the third location hole 31,
The circular hole that is formed initially towards 3 internal stretch of top cover body of outer surface, avoid holes 63 are located at third location hole 31 and pre-buried spiral shell
Between mother 62 and three is coaxial.
After top cover body injection molding, third location hole 31 is the blind hole being set on 3 outer surface of top cover body, third
Location hole 31 is not connected to the avoid holes 63 of inside, in this way can be to avoid head cover leak when not installing luggage carrier.When needs exist
When roof installs luggage carrier, third location hole 31 can be used for determining the installation site of luggage carrier, make mounting hole on luggage carrier with
31 aligned in position of third location hole, you can make the mounting hole of luggage carrier be aligned with embedded nut 62, finally tighten bolt, make bolt
It is inserted into the threaded hole of embedded nut 62, luggage carrier is fixed on automobile top cover assembly, so as to realize the fast of luggage carrier
Speed is accurately positioned, and improves the installation effectiveness of luggage carrier.And while tightening bolt, since third location hole 31 is blind hole, spiral shell
Bolt can run through the third location hole 31 of top cover body 3, can just sequentially pass through third location hole 31 and avoid holes 63 in this way, finally
It is inserted into threaded hole.
Preferably, mounting plate 61 is strip thin plate, the length side of the length direction and top cover body 3 of mounting plate 61
To parallel, the avoid holes 63 on mounting plate 61 can be arranged multiple along its length, and one is respectively set at each avoid holes 63
A embedded nut 62, accordingly corresponded in top cover body 3 be provided at the position of mounting plate 61 it is equal with 63 quantity of avoid holes
Third location hole 31, each third location hole 31 are aligned with an avoid holes 63 respectively.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment
In, two avoid holes 63 are set on mounting plate 61, and embedded nut 62 is also provided with two, mounting plate 61 is corresponded in top cover body 3
Position at setting there are two third location hole 31.
Preferably, the installation point of general luggage carrier has multiple, corresponding mounting device 6 also needs to be arranged multiple.
In the present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, mounting device 6 is arranged four altogether, and four mounting devices 6 are located at quadrilateral structure
Top cover body 3 an angle at, four 6 rectangular distributions of mounting device, four mounting devices 6 simultaneously be located at the first path line 37
Inside, surrounded by the first path line 37.
Front end, rear end, X involved by the above to, the nouns of locality such as Y-direction, Z-direction, X to, Y-direction and Z-direction be in automobile O-
Length direction, width direction and the short transverse of automobile are indicated in XYZ coordinate system respectively, the front end of all parts refers to close to vehicle
One end of head, rear end refer to close to one end of the tailstock.It asks to protect it should be appreciated that the use of the noun of locality should not limit the application
The range of shield.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in association with attached drawing.Obviously, present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula.As long as using the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress;Or not
It is improved, the above-mentioned design of the present invention and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (19)
1. automobile top cover assembly, which is characterized in that including using top cover body made of glass fiber compound material, being set to top
The first positioning device for being positioned on lid ontology and when being assembled for automobile top cover assembly and body frame and it is set to top cover body
The second positioning device that is upper and being used for Z-direction positioning when automobile top cover assembly is assembled with body frame, the second positioning device includes use
In matched with body frame and make between top cover body and body frame formed accommodate adhesive gap positioning convex platform and
Adhesive tape is hindered, there are four side, positioning convex platform is set on three sides of top cover body top cover body tool, and resistance adhesive tape, which is set to, to be leaned on
At the position of a nearly remaining side and positioned at the inside of the side.
2. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first positioning device includes being set to institute
It states top cover body one end and the first positioning pin for being inserted on the body frame in set first positioning hole and is set to
The top cover body other end and the second positioning pin for being used to be inserted into second location hole set on body frame.
3. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first positioning hole is to be set to the vehicle
Kidney slot on the preceding head piece of body skeleton.
4. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the second location hole is to be set to the vehicle
Circular hole on the rear head piece of body skeleton.
5. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first positioning pin and second positioning
Pin is on the same straight line parallel with the length direction of the top cover body.
6. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first positioning pin and second positioning
Middle position in width direction of the pin in the top cover body.
7. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning convex platform is with the top cover body
Integrated injection molding.
8. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 7, which is characterized in that three in top cover body of the positioning convex platform
One is at least arranged on side.
9. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 8, which is characterized in that four sides of the top cover body are successively
First side, second side, third side and the four side of connection, the positioning convex platform on first side along its length
There are three settings, and positioning convex platform is provided with four along its length on second side and four side.
10. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resistance adhesive tape is made of EPDM materials.
11. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resistance adhesive tape is with the top cover body
Bonding connection.
12. automobile top cover assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11, which is characterized in that further include being set to the top
Mounting device on lid ontology and for installing luggage carrier.
13. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the mounting device is described including being set to
It mounting plate inside top cover body and is set on mounting plate and towards the embedded nut protruded on the outside of top cover body.
14. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the mounting plate has and the pre-buried spiral shell
The avoid holes that female threaded hole is connected to and bolt is allowed to pass through.
15. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the top cover body, which has, allows the bolt
The third location hole passed through, avoid holes are between third location hole and the embedded nut.
16. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the aperture of the third location hole is less than institute
State the aperture of the threaded hole of embedded nut.
17. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the top cover body have for coat with
The coated face of the adhesive of the body frame bonding, coated face are equipped with gluing path line, and adhesive is applied along gluing path line
It is overlying on coated face.
18. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the gluing path line includes along the top
Four sides of lid ontology are extended and are filled for the first path line of closed ring, first positioning device and the installation
Setting in the inside of the first path line.
19. automobile top cover assembly according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the gluing path line further includes being set to
The second path line extended on the inside of first path line and along the width direction of the top cover body.
Priority Applications (1)
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JP6699469B2 (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2020-05-27 | スズキ株式会社 | Body structure |
CN106347086A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-25 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile panoramic sunroof assembly and installation method thereof |
CN108839542A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-20 | 上海蓥石汽车技术有限公司 | A kind of panorama plastic vehicle tops for electric vehicle |
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JPH08318802A (en) * | 1995-05-25 | 1996-12-03 | Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd | Assembling structure of head guard on industrial vehicle |
CN202806882U (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-03-20 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Detachable car rear top cover and car with the same |
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