CN106004227A - Particle damping ring for wheel and damping method - Google Patents

Particle damping ring for wheel and damping method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106004227A
CN106004227A CN201610568398.8A CN201610568398A CN106004227A CN 106004227 A CN106004227 A CN 106004227A CN 201610568398 A CN201610568398 A CN 201610568398A CN 106004227 A CN106004227 A CN 106004227A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
damping ring
wheel
granule
damping
particles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610568398.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张斌
王林玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HARBIN TONGDA INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AUTOMATION Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HARBIN TONGDA INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AUTOMATION Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HARBIN TONGDA INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AUTOMATION Co Ltd filed Critical HARBIN TONGDA INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION AUTOMATION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610568398.8A priority Critical patent/CN106004227A/en
Publication of CN106004227A publication Critical patent/CN106004227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B17/00Wheels characterised by rail-engaging elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B17/00Wheels characterised by rail-engaging elements
    • B60B17/0006Construction of wheel bodies, e.g. disc wheels
    • B60B17/0024Construction of wheel bodies, e.g. disc wheels with noise reducing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B2900/00Purpose of invention
    • B60B2900/10Reduction of
    • B60B2900/133Noise

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a particle damping ring for a wheel and a damping method. Urban rail transit is favored by all countries of the world due to technical and economic advantages of rapidness, convenience, large transportation amount, high safety and reliability, low energy consumption, small occupied land and the like and is also an effective way for solving urban transit problems. Along the improvement of the running speed of a train, radiated noises of the train is also rapidly increased. The particle damping ring for the wheel comprises a damping ring main body (1), a pin shaft (2), a spring (3), a partition material (4) and particles (5), wherein the particle damping ring (6) is composed of the damping ring main body, the pin shaft, the spring, the partition material and the particles; the particle damping ring is mounted on an inner tread of the wheel and is firmly fitted with the wheel through a connection part with swelling effect; and the particles fill a hollow section in the damping ring main body. The particle damping ring for the wheel is applied to vibration damping and noise reduction of the wheels of the urban rail trains.

Description

Wheel granule damping ring and damping method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of wheel granule damping ring and damping method.
Background technology:
Urban track traffic is quick and easy with it, freight volume is big, security reliability is high, it is low to consume energy, take up an area the technology economy advantage such as few and favored by countries in the world, and it is also the effective way solving urban transport problems.But along with the raising of train running speed, train radiated noise also sharply increases.Municipal rail train noise is mainly made up of wheel-rail noise, aerodynamic noise, works noise etc..And it has been investigated that wheel-rail noise is the Main Noise Sources in municipal rail train transport.
Wheel-rail noise is one of Main Noise Sources during rolling stock travels, and the orthobiosis of people is caused serious interference.The dynamic excitation that in wheel track vehicle running, wheel bears is complex, thus cause structure to there is axially and radially two kinds of vibration modes, and the most numerous antivibrators can only suppress unidirectional vibration, but wheel noise is mainly jointly acted on by circumference mode and radial mode shape and is caused.Therefore, this granule damping ring can well utilize the interaction between granule, thus reaches to suppress the purpose of structural vibration, and due to its good construction features, all there is good inhibiting effect for structure vibration axially and radially, and then realize the effect of more preferable vibration and noise reducing.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of wheel granule damping ring and damping method.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of wheel granule damping ring, its composition includes: damping ring main body, bearing pin, spring, blocking material and granule, described damping ring main body, described bearing pin, described spring, described blocking material and described granule composition granule damping ring, described granule damping ring is arranged on tread in wheel, by having connector and the wheel secure fit of swelling effect, described granule is filled in the hollow section of described damping ring body interior.
Described wheel granule damping ring, described granule damping ring is divided into some hollow section by described blocking material uniformly, and the Main Function frequency range according to wheel vibration and noise reducing fills the dutycycle of damping particles in adjusting each hollow section, the two ends joint of described damping ring main body is connected by described bearing pin, and described bearing pin outer cover has described spring.
Described wheel granule damping ring, the cross section of described granule damping ring is rectangular configuration.
Described wheel granule damping ring, the internal filler particles of described granule damping ring is metallic particles or non-metallic particle.
The damping method of described wheel granule damping ring, the method comprises the steps:
The main frequency range of noise and vibration according to municipal rail train wheel determines the dutycycle of each hollow section a certain diameter damping particles, and ensure the symmetry after the damping ring certain dutycycle granule of interpolation, the rectangle mounting groove corresponding with granule damping ring is processed respectively at wheel both sides tread, then granule damping ring is installed on wheel in the rectangle mounting groove of correspondence, and make granule damping ring be firmly installed on wheel by having the connector of swelling effect, thus the vibration of wheel is transferred in the damping particles in granule damping ring, reach the effect of vibration and noise reducing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. The present invention is the vibration noise of wheel during reducing city rail train.Granule damping ring consumes the energy of system by the inelastic collision between granule and between granule and ring body cavity inner wall, friction and momentum-exchange and then reaches vibration and noise reducing purpose, and effect of vibration and noise reduction is with the obvious advantage compared with general entity frictional damping ring.
The present invention clearly and has the advantages such as simple in construction, scheme is novel, production cost is low for the effect of vibration and noise reduction of municipal rail train wheel.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 It it is the axial sectional view of granule damping ring with spring swelling mounting means.
Accompanying drawing 2 It it is the schematic cross-section of granule damping ring.
Accompanying drawing 3 It it is granule damping ring mounting structure schematic diagram on wheel.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1 :
A kind of wheel granule damping ring, its composition includes: damping ring main body 1 , bearing pin 2 , spring 3 , blocking material 4 And granule 5 , described damping ring main body, described bearing pin, described spring, described blocking material and described granule composition granule damping ring 6 , described granule damping ring is arranged on wheel 7 Interior tread, by having connector and the wheel secure fit of swelling effect, described granule is filled in the hollow section of described damping ring body interior.
Embodiment 2 :
According to embodiment 1 Described wheel granule damping ring, described granule damping ring is divided into some hollow section by described blocking material uniformly, and the Main Function frequency range according to wheel vibration and noise reducing fills the dutycycle of damping particles in adjusting each hollow section, the two ends joint of described damping ring main body is connected by described bearing pin, and described bearing pin outer cover has described spring.
Embodiment 3 :
According to embodiment 1 Or 2 Described wheel granule damping ring, the cross section of described granule damping ring is rectangular configuration.
Embodiment 4 :
According to embodiment 1 Or 2 Or 3 Described wheel granule damping ring, the internal filler particles of described granule damping ring is metallic particles or non-metallic particle.
Embodiment 5 :
The main frequency range of noise and vibration according to municipal rail train wheel determines the dutycycle of each hollow section a certain diameter damping particles, and ensure the symmetry after the damping ring certain dutycycle granule of interpolation, the rectangle mounting groove corresponding with granule damping ring is processed respectively at wheel both sides tread, then granule damping ring is installed on wheel in the rectangle mounting groove of correspondence, and make granule damping ring be firmly installed on wheel by having the connector of swelling effect, thus the vibration of wheel is transferred in the damping particles in granule damping ring, reach the effect of vibration and noise reducing.

Claims (5)

1. a wheel granule damping ring, its composition includes: damping ring main body, bearing pin, spring, blocking material and granule, is characterized in that: described damping ring main body, described bearing pin, described spring, described blocking material and described granule composition granule damping ring, and described granule damping ring is arranged on tread in wheel, by having connector and the wheel secure fit of swelling effect, described granule is filled in the hollow section of described damping ring body interior.
Wheel granule damping ring the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described granule damping ring is divided into one group of hollow section by described blocking material uniformly, and the Main Function frequency range according to wheel vibration and noise reducing fills the dutycycle of damping particles in adjusting each hollow section, the two ends joint of described damping ring main body is connected by described bearing pin, and described bearing pin outer cover has described spring.
Wheel granule damping ring the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the cross section of described granule damping ring is rectangular configuration.
4. according to the wheel granule damping ring described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the internal filler particles of described granule damping ring is metallic particles or non-metallic particle.
5. the wheel damping method for granule damping ring that one of claim 14 is described, is characterized in that: the method comprises the steps:
The main frequency range of noise and vibration according to municipal rail train wheel determines the dutycycle of each hollow section a certain diameter damping particles, and ensure the symmetry after the damping ring certain dutycycle granule of interpolation, the rectangle mounting groove corresponding with granule damping ring is processed respectively at wheel both sides tread, then granule damping ring is installed on wheel in the rectangle mounting groove of correspondence, and make granule damping ring be firmly installed on wheel by having the connector of swelling effect, thus the vibration of wheel is transferred in the damping particles in granule damping ring, reach the effect of vibration and noise reducing.
CN201610568398.8A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Particle damping ring for wheel and damping method Pending CN106004227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610568398.8A CN106004227A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Particle damping ring for wheel and damping method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610568398.8A CN106004227A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Particle damping ring for wheel and damping method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106004227A true CN106004227A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57119727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610568398.8A Pending CN106004227A (en) 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 Particle damping ring for wheel and damping method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106004227A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107984963A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-04 哈尔滨通达工业环保自动化有限公司 A kind of granule damper for wheel
US11124033B2 (en) 2019-01-28 2021-09-21 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Dampener insert

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0872358A1 (en) * 1997-04-16 1998-10-21 Alusuisse Technology & Management AG Railway vehicle wheel
JP2001260604A (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-09-26 Tomoe Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd Wheel for track running movable body, and movable body provided therewith and electric vehicle
US6352294B1 (en) * 1996-12-17 2002-03-05 Tomoe Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Wheel for a track travel moving body, moving body provided with same, rail and travelling equipment using rail
CN201646241U (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-11-24 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Wheel with damping ring
DE202013009460U1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2013-11-11 Cvt Industriebedarf Gmbh vibration
CN204432236U (en) * 2013-06-27 2015-07-01 朱庆军 Wheel vibration absorber
CN105196787A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 同济大学 Built-in particle damping shock absorber type wheel for railway vehicle
CN105291693A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 同济大学 Wheel disc type particle damping absorber for rail vehicle
CN205768337U (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-07 哈尔滨通达工业环保自动化有限公司 Wheel granule damping ring

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6352294B1 (en) * 1996-12-17 2002-03-05 Tomoe Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Wheel for a track travel moving body, moving body provided with same, rail and travelling equipment using rail
EP0872358A1 (en) * 1997-04-16 1998-10-21 Alusuisse Technology & Management AG Railway vehicle wheel
JP2001260604A (en) * 2000-03-22 2001-09-26 Tomoe Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd Wheel for track running movable body, and movable body provided therewith and electric vehicle
CN201646241U (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-11-24 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Wheel with damping ring
CN204432236U (en) * 2013-06-27 2015-07-01 朱庆军 Wheel vibration absorber
DE202013009460U1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2013-11-11 Cvt Industriebedarf Gmbh vibration
CN105196787A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 同济大学 Built-in particle damping shock absorber type wheel for railway vehicle
CN105291693A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 同济大学 Wheel disc type particle damping absorber for rail vehicle
CN205768337U (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-12-07 哈尔滨通达工业环保自动化有限公司 Wheel granule damping ring

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107984963A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-04 哈尔滨通达工业环保自动化有限公司 A kind of granule damper for wheel
US11124033B2 (en) 2019-01-28 2021-09-21 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Dampener insert

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20161012