The screw thread process mechanism of valve upper cover processing line
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of machinery automation, more particularly to a kind of screw thread process mechanism of valve upper cover processing line.
Background technology
In the prior art, during the manufacturing and processing of part, some holes needs by manually tapping, artificial hand
Dynamic tapping allows for that work efficiency is low, and the part having is irregular, if manually tapping, then precision is not yet
It is high.
The content of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of simple in structure, valve upper cover processing line easy to operate
Screw thread process mechanism.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of valve upper cover processing line is provided
Screw thread process mechanism, the screw thread process mechanism of the valve upper cover processing line includes screw thread push-and-pull cylinder installing plate, screw thread push-and-pull
The upper plane of cylinder mounting plate is equipped with screw thread push-and-pull cylinder by cylinder fixed seat, is located at spiral shell on screw thread push-and-pull cylinder installing plate
There are two parallel screw thread line slideway, screw thread line slideway and screw thread push-and-pull cylinders for position installation in front of line push-and-pull cylinder
The direction of motion is identical, and screw thread draw back plate is equipped on the sliding block of screw thread line slideway, and the side of screw thread draw back plate passes through fixed seat
It is fixed with the piston rod of screw thread push-and-pull cylinder, the position installation being located on screw thread push-and-pull cylinder installing plate on the outside of screw thread line slideway
There is screw thread limit base, bolt is installed on screw thread limit base, the side of screw thread draw back plate is equipped with spiral shell corresponding with screw thread limit base
Line limiting plate is located at the positional symmetry on the outside of two screw thread line slideways on screw thread push-and-pull cylinder installing plate and is equipped with screw thread slide unit
Cylinder, screw thread slider cylinder are located at the one side of screw thread limit base, screw thread card are mounted on the slide unit of two screw thread slider cylinders
Plate, the front ends of two pieces of screw thread snap-gauges are equipped with " V " type bayonet, and the side of screw thread draw back plate is equipped with corresponding with two pieces of screw thread snap-gauges
Screw thread fixture block, be equipped with " V " the type bayonet to match with two pieces of screw thread snap-gauges on two pieces of screw thread fixture blocks, screw thread draw back plate it is upper
Plane Installation has first reducing motors connecting plate normal thereto, and the side of first reducing motors connecting plate is equipped with the first deceleration
Motor, the output terminal of first reducing motors through first reducing motors connecting plate and are set with the first deceleration driving wheel, and first
Position on decelerating motor connecting plate positioned at the first deceleration driving wheel one side is equipped with the first worm and gear housing, the first worm gear snail
Rotation shaft housing is installed, the two side of the first worm and gear housing is fixed with worm screw, worm screw by bearing above rod shell
Both ends both pass through the first worm and gear housing, rotation shaft housing is fixed with rotation axis, the lower end suit of rotation axis by bearing
There are worm gear, worm gear and worm engaging, one end of worm screw passes through first reducing motors connecting plate through first reducing motors connecting plate
And the first reduction driven wheel is installed, the first reduction driven wheel is connected with the first deceleration driving wheel by the first deceleration belt, snail
The other end of bar is equipped with the first inductive disks, and the upper Plane Installation of screw thread draw back plate has sensor fixed seat, sensor fixed seat
On first sensor corresponding with the first inductive disks is installed, the upper Plane Installation of the first worm and gear housing is concentric to be turned
Disk is equipped with threaded connection plate on turntable, and the upper plane both ends for being threadedly coupled plate are symmetrically installed with the identical screw thread process of structure
Device;
Preferably, thread machining device is fixed including being fixed on the tapping of plane on threaded connection plate by reinforcing rib
Plate is fixed with tapping lifting motor connecting plate in tapping fixed plate by reinforcing rib, on tapping lifting motor connecting plate
Equipped with rectangular aperture, the upper Plane Installation of tapping lifting motor connecting plate has tapping lifting motor, tapping lifting motor
Shaft through tapping lifting motor connecting plate and tapping leading screw is equipped with by shaft coupling, pacify in tapping fixed plate
Dress is equipped with bearing there are two rolling bearing units seat in rolling bearing units seat, tapping leading screw is through the axis in two rolling bearing units seats
It holds, the position between two rolling bearing units seats is located on tapping leading screw and is set with feed screw nut, the connection of tapping lifting motor
The lateral surface installation of plate lifts and tapping liter is equipped on the sliding block of line slideway there are two parallel longitudinal lifting line slideway
Plate drops, and the medial surface of tapping lifter plate is equipped with feed screw nut fixed seat, and feed screw nut fixed seat is electric through tapping lifting
Rectangular aperture on machine connecting plate and fixed with feed screw nut, the lateral surface of tapping lifter plate by reinforcing rib from top to bottom
It is sequentially installed with the first tapping lifter plate normal thereto, the second tapping lifter plate and the 3rd tapping lifter plate, second
Fixed column is installed, the upper Plane Installation of the first tapping lifter plate has between tapping lifter plate and the 3rd tapping lifter plate
Tapping motor, the shaft of tapping motor are fixed with actively guiding through the first tapping lifter plate and by shaft coupling
Column is mounted on retainer ring corresponding with active lead on the second tapping lifter plate and the 3rd tapping lifter plate, actively
The lower end of lead sequentially passes through the second tapping lifter plate and the 3rd tapping lifter plate and is equipped with the connection of the first three-jaw
Device is equipped with three driven leads, active lead and three driven rectangular rows of lead on the second tapping lifter plate
Cloth, the lower end of three driven leads both pass through the 3rd tapping lifter plate and are equipped with the second three-jaw connector, and the two or three
Pawl connector is identical with the first three-jaw connector construction, and the second tapping liter is located on active lead and three driven leads
Position between drop plate and the 3rd tapping lifter plate is set with rotary drive component, and thread machining device further includes tapping guarantor
Chain is protected, one end of tapping protection chain and the lateral surface of tapping fixed plate are fixed, and tapping protects the other end and first of chain
Tapping lifter plate is fixed, and screw tap and drill bit are separately installed on the first three-jaw connector of two thread machining devices;
Preferably, the first three-jaw connector includes upper body and lower body, and lower body is the cone tilted down, on
Body and lower body are equipped with the drill bit mounting hole of concentric, and the position that the lower face of upper body is located on the outside of drill bit mounting hole is set
There is the guiding axis mounting groove of trisection, be mounted on rotary steering axis in three guiding axis mounting grooves, on three rotary steering axis
Rotatable drill bit clamping block is mounted on, upper body is equipped with sliding slot corresponding with drill bit clamping block, and sliding slot leads to upper body
Drill bit mounting hole, three pieces of drill bit clamping blocks can slide in the sliding slot in upper body, the lateral surface of three pieces of drill bit clamping blocks
It is bonded with the inner cavity surface of lower body, the first three-jaw connector further includes clamping screw, and upper body and lower body pass through clamping screw
Locking.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of screw thread process mechanism of valve upper cover processing line of the present invention, the valve upper cover
The screw thread process mechanism of processing line is simple in structure, easy to operate, can accurately be drilled to valve upper cover and tapping.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the screw thread process mechanism of valve upper cover processing line of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the screw thread process mechanism of valve upper cover processing line of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the first three-jaw connector of the screw thread process mechanism of valve upper cover processing line of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present pre-ferred embodiments are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to can be more easy to feature the advantages of invention
In being readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of screw thread process mechanism of valve upper cover processing line, the screw thread process mechanism of the valve upper cover processing line include spiral shell
Line push-and-pull cylinder installing plate 150, the upper plane of screw thread push-and-pull cylinder installing plate 150 are equipped with screw thread by cylinder fixed seat and push and pull
Cylinder 1500, the position installation in 1500 front of screw thread push-and-pull cylinder is located on screw thread push-and-pull cylinder installing plate 150, and there are two parallel
Screw thread line slideway 1501, screw thread line slideway 1501 is identical with the direction of motion of screw thread push-and-pull cylinder 1500, screw thread straight line
Screw thread draw back plate 1502 is installed, the side of screw thread draw back plate 1502 is pushed and pulled by fixed seat and screw thread on the sliding block of guide rail 1501
The piston rod of cylinder 1500 is fixed, and the position peace in 1501 outside of screw thread line slideway is located on screw thread push-and-pull cylinder installing plate 150
Equipped with screw thread limit base, bolt is installed on screw thread limit base, the side of screw thread draw back plate 1502 is equipped with and screw thread limit base pair
The screw thread limiting plate 1505 answered is located at the position in two 1501 outsides of screw thread line slideways on screw thread push-and-pull cylinder installing plate 150
Screw thread slider cylinder 1506 is symmetrically installed with, screw thread slider cylinder 1506 is located at the one side of screw thread limit base, two screw thread slide units
Screw thread snap-gauge 1507 is mounted on the slide unit of cylinder 1506, the front end of two pieces of screw thread snap-gauges 1507 is equipped with " V " type bayonet, spiral shell
The side of line draw back plate 1502 is equipped with and two pieces of 1507 corresponding screw thread fixture blocks 1508 of screw thread snap-gauge, two pieces of screw thread fixture blocks 1508
On be equipped with " V " the type bayonet to match with two pieces of screw thread snap-gauges 1507, the upper Plane Installation of screw thread draw back plate 1502 has therewith
Vertical first reducing motors connecting plate 1509, the side of first reducing motors connecting plate 1509 are equipped with first reducing motors
15010, the output terminal of first reducing motors 15010 through first reducing motors connecting plate 1509 and is set with the first deceleration master
Driving wheel 15011, the position that 15011 one side of the first deceleration driving wheel is located on first reducing motors connecting plate 1509 are equipped with first
Worm and gear housing 15012, the top of the first worm and gear housing 15012 are equipped with rotation shaft housing, the first worm and gear shell
The two side of body 15012 is fixed with worm screw by bearing, and the both ends of worm screw both pass through the first worm and gear housing 15012, rotation
Shaft housing is fixed with rotation axis by bearing, and the lower end of rotation axis is set with worm gear, worm gear and worm engaging, and one end of worm screw is worn
First reducing motors connecting plate 1509 is crossed through first reducing motors connecting plate 1509 and the first reduction driven wheel is installed
15013, the first reduction driven wheel 15013 is connected with the first deceleration driving wheel 15011 by the first deceleration belt 15014, worm screw
The other end the first inductive disks 15015 are installed, the upper Plane Installation of screw thread draw back plate 1502 has sensor fixed seat, sensor
Be equipped in fixed seat with 15015 corresponding first sensor 15016 of the first inductive disks, the first worm and gear housing 15012
Upper Plane Installation concentric turntable is equipped on turntable and is threadedly coupled plate 15017, is threadedly coupled the upper plane two of plate 15017
End is symmetrically installed with the identical thread machining device 151 of structure;
The tapping that thread machining device 151 includes being fixed on plane on threaded connection plate 15017 by reinforcing rib is fixed
Plate 1510 is fixed with tapping lifting motor connecting plate 1511, tapping lifting in tapping fixed plate 1510 by reinforcing rib
Connecting plate for electric motor 1511 is equipped with rectangular aperture, and the upper Plane Installation of tapping lifting motor connecting plate 1511 has tapping lifting
Motor 1512, the shaft of tapping lifting motor 1512 are pacified through tapping lifting motor connecting plate 1511 and by shaft coupling
Equipped with tapping leading screw 1513, there are two rolling bearing units seat 1514, rolling bearing units seats 1514 for installation in tapping fixed plate 1510
Bearing is inside installed, tapping leading screw 1513 passes through the bearing in two rolling bearing units seats 1514, and tapping leading screw 1513 is upper
Position between two rolling bearing units seats 1514 is set with feed screw nut, the lateral surface of tapping lifting motor connecting plate 1511
Installation lifts and tapping lifting is equipped on the sliding block of line slideway 1515 there are two parallel longitudinal lifting line slideway 1515
Plate 1516, the medial surface of tapping lifter plate 1516 are equipped with feed screw nut fixed seat 1517, and feed screw nut fixed seat 1517 is worn
The rectangular aperture crossed on tapping lifting motor connecting plate 1511 and fixed with feed screw nut, tapping lifter plate 1516 it is outer
Side is sequentially installed with the first tapping lifter plate 1518 normal thereto, the lifting of the second tapping by reinforcing rib from top to bottom
1519 and the 3rd tapping lifter plate 15110 of plate, between the second tapping lifter plate 1519 and the 3rd tapping lifter plate 15110
Fixed column is installed, the upper Plane Installation of the first tapping lifter plate 1518 has tapping motor 15111, tapping motor
15111 shaft through the first tapping lifter plate 1518 and is fixed with active lead 15112 by shaft coupling, and second attacks
Be mounted on 1519 and the 3rd tapping lifter plate 15110 of screw thread lifter plate with 15112 corresponding retainer ring of active lead,
The lower end of active lead 15112 sequentially pass through the second tapping lifter plate 1519 and the 3rd tapping lifter plate 15110 and
First three-jaw connector 15113 is installed, three driven leads 15114 are installed on second tapping lifter plate 1519, it is main
Action-oriented column 15112 and three driven 15114 rectangular arrangements of lead, the lower end of three driven leads 15114 both passes through
3rd tapping lifter plate 15110 and the second three-jaw connector 15115 is installed, the second three-jaw connector 15115 and first
15113 structure of three-jaw connector is identical, and the second tapping is located on active lead 15112 and three driven leads 15114
Position between 1519 and the 3rd tapping lifter plate 15110 of lifter plate is set with rotary drive component 15116, screw thread process dress
It puts 151 and further includes tapping protection chain 15117, one end of tapping protection chain 15117 and the outside of tapping fixed plate 1510
Face is fixed, and the other end of tapping protection chain 15117 is fixed with the first tapping lifter plate 1518, two thread machining devices
Screw tap and drill bit are separately installed on 151 the first three-jaw connector 15113;
First three-jaw connector 15113 includes upper body 151130 and lower body 151131, and lower body 151131 is downward
Inclined cone, upper body 151130 and lower body 151131 are equipped with the drill bit mounting hole of concentric, upper body 151130
Lower face be located at the guiding axis mounting groove that position on the outside of drill bit mounting hole is equipped with trisection, in three guiding axis mounting grooves
Rotary steering axis 151132 is installed, rotatable drill bit clamping block is mounted on three rotary steering axis 151132
151133, upper body 151130 is equipped with leads to upper body 151130 with 151133 corresponding sliding slot of drill bit clamping block, sliding slot
Drill bit mounting hole, three pieces of drill bit clamping blocks 151133 can slide in the sliding slot in upper body 151130, three pieces of drill bit clampings
The lateral surface of block 151133 is bonded with the inner cavity surface of lower body 151131, and the first three-jaw connector 15113 further includes clamping screw
151134, upper body 151130 and lower body 151131 are locked by clamping screw 151134.
During present invention work, line connecting plate 15017 stops sliding, and tapping lifting motor 1512 drives feed screw nut to fix
While seat 1517 causes tapping 1516 slide downward of lifter plate, tapping motor 15111 drives rotary drive component 15116
So that the first three-jaw connector 15113 and the second three-jaw connector 15115 rotate, the first three-jaw connector 15113 and the 2nd 3
Drill bit on pawl connector 15115 punches valve upper cover, and after the completion of punching, screw thread push-and-pull cylinder 1500 drives screw thread straight line to lead
Sliding block on rail 1501 so that being threadedly coupled plate 15017 slides backward, and first reducing motors 15010 drive the first deceleration belt
15014 rotate, and the first deceleration belt 15014 drives the turntable on the first worm and gear housing 15012 to be threadedly coupled plate
15017 rotation 180 degrees after 15017 rotate 180 degrees, repeat above step to valve upper cover tapping.
A kind of screw thread process mechanism of valve upper cover processing line of the present invention, the screw thread process mechanism of the valve upper cover processing line
It is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, it can accurately be drilled to valve upper cover and tapping.
The foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made directly or indirectly is used in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.