CN106000900A - Good seed selector - Google Patents

Good seed selector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106000900A
CN106000900A CN201610355584.3A CN201610355584A CN106000900A CN 106000900 A CN106000900 A CN 106000900A CN 201610355584 A CN201610355584 A CN 201610355584A CN 106000900 A CN106000900 A CN 106000900A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
track
sheet
gravity
seed
hole
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610355584.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106000900B (en
Inventor
宋阳
夏钢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Ming Crown Software Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Ming Crown Software Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610355584.3A priority Critical patent/CN106000900B/en
Publication of CN106000900A publication Critical patent/CN106000900A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106000900B publication Critical patent/CN106000900B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/16Sorting according to weight
    • B07C5/18Sorting according to weight using a single stationary weighing mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution

Landscapes

  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a good seed selector. The good seed selector comprises a base; the upper surface of the base is an inclined surface, and a track is arranged on the inclined surface and internally provided with two movable baffles in parallel; the upper surface of the base is provided with a feeding hopper, the edge of the bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with a discharging outlet, and the discharging outlet is connected with the upper end of the track; the lower end of the track is provided with a seed distributing slice, and a through hole for allowing a seed to pass is formed in the seed distributing slice; the through hole is provided with a gravity slice, one side of the gravity slice is hinged to the edge of the through hole, and the bottom of the gravity slice is connected with the base through a light spring; a weight sensor is arranged on the gravity slice and connected with a single chip microcomputer installed in the base; the light spring is connected with a control circuit, and the control circuit is connected with the single chip microcomputer; a good seed receiver is arranged under the through hole; an inclined track body is arranged on the side edge, opposite to the track, of the seed distributing slice; and the seed distributing slice and the gravity slice are provided with a horizontal track body connected with the track and the inclined track body; and a bad seed receiver is arranged at the lower end of the inclined track body.

Description

A kind of fine variety production device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of selector, in particular it relates to a kind of fine variety production device.
Background technology
Although vast territory and abundant resources in China, but populous, therefore, the development of agricultural is to ensure that the basis of people's basic living.Along with the development of science and technology, agricultural progressively Mode change of cultivating from " men plough the fields and women weave ", " facing loess facing away from sky " is mechanization production pattern, which not only improves productivity ratio, and saves human resources, is the direction that moves on of Chinese agriculture.When carrying out agricultural production, seed selection is the beginning of all.Traditional seed selection mode is generally hand picking, although this mode ensure that the seed cultivated is high quality seed to a certain extent, but wastes time and energy, and delays the sowing time sometimes because selecting seed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve drawbacks described above and deficiency present in prior art, it is provided that a kind of fine variety production device, breeding and inferior strain can be distinguished by this device automatically, and time saving and energy saving.
nullFor solving above-mentioned technical problem,The present invention provides a kind of fine variety production device,Including pedestal,The upper surface of described pedestal is inclined-plane,Described inclined-plane is provided with track,Parallel in described track it is provided with two moving stops,The upper surface of described pedestal is provided with feed hopper,It is provided with discharging opening at the bottom margin of described feed hopper,Described discharging opening is connected with the upper end of described track,The bottom of described track is provided with point kind of a sheet,Described point of kind sheet is provided with and accommodates the through hole that a seed passes through,Described through hole is provided with gravity sheet,The side of described gravity sheet is hinged on the edge of described through hole,The bottom of described gravity sheet is connected with described pedestal by light spring,Described gravity sheet is provided with weight sensor,Described gravity sensor is connected with the single-chip microcomputer being arranged in described pedestal,Described light spring is connected with control circuit,Described control circuit is connected with described single-chip microcomputer,Described through hole be arranged right below breeding receptor,The side that described point of kind sheet is relative with track is provided with oblique orbit,Described oblique orbit is one-body molded with described point of kind sheet,Described point of kind sheet and described gravity sheet are provided with the horizontal rail connected respectively with described track and oblique orbit,The bottom of described oblique orbit is provided with inferior strain receptor.
Further, being provided with rotary agitator in described feed hopper, described agitator is arranged on the centre position of described feeding funnel bottom part, and is connected with the motor being arranged in pedestal.
Further, described discharging opening is provided with catch, and the fixing end of described catch is hinged on the edge of described discharging opening, and movable end is placed on described track.
Further, described track is provided with cover plate, and the side of described cover plate is hinged on the edge of described track, and opposite side is provided with buckle structure.
Further, described buckle structure include the groove of the rail flanges arranged and arrange on the cover board with the plug of described recess.
Further, described buckle structure is provided with handle.
The Advantageous Effects that the present invention is reached: the present invention provides a kind of fine variety production device, during the work of this selector, seed to be selected is added feed hopper, from feed hopper injection, due to the gravity of self, seed drops down onto on the gravity sheet on point kind of sheet along track sliding, the weight of the gravity sensor detection seed being arranged on gravity sheet, and it being sent to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer sends instruction to control circuit, control circuit control contraction or the stretching, extension of light spring;When the quality of seed is more than or equal to setting value, light spring shrinks, and drives gravity sheet to be rotated down around hinged side simultaneously, and through hole is opened, and seed enters breeding receptor through through hole;Otherwise, when the quality of seed is less than setting value, light spring stretches, and drives gravity sheet to be closed by through hole, and seed enters inferior strain receptor along oblique orbit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 present invention main TV structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 plan structure of the present invention schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1 pedestal;2 tracks;3 feed hoppers;4 agitators;5 points of kind sheets;6 through holes;7 light springs;8 breeding receptors;9 oblique orbits;10 inferior strain receptors;11 discharging openings;12 baffle plates;13 grooves;14 gravity sheets;15 horizontal rail.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following example are only used for clearly illustrating technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
nullAs shown in Figure 1-2,The present invention provides a kind of fine variety production device,Including pedestal 1,The upper surface of described pedestal 1 is inclined-plane,Described inclined-plane is provided with track 2,Parallel in described track 2 it is provided with two moving stops 12,The upper surface of described pedestal 1 is provided with feed hopper 3,It is provided with discharging opening 11 at the bottom margin of described feed hopper 3,Described discharging opening 11 is connected with the upper end of described track 2,The bottom of described track 2 is provided with point kind of a sheet 5,Described point of kind sheet 5 is provided with and accommodates the through hole 6 that a seed passes through,Described through hole 6 is provided with gravity sheet 14,The side of described gravity sheet 14 is hinged on the edge of described through hole 6,The bottom of described gravity sheet 14 is connected with described pedestal 1 by light spring 7,Described gravity sheet 14 is provided with weight sensor,Described gravity sensor is connected with the single-chip microcomputer being arranged in described pedestal 1,Described light spring 7 is connected with control circuit,Described control circuit is connected with described single-chip microcomputer,Described through hole 6 be arranged right below breeding receptor 8,The side that described point of kind sheet 5 is relative with track 2 is provided with oblique orbit 9,Described oblique orbit 9 is one-body molded with described point of kind sheet 5,Described point of kind sheet 5 and described gravity sheet 14 are provided with the horizontal rail 15 connected respectively with described track 2 and oblique orbit 9,The bottom of described oblique orbit 9 is provided with inferior strain receptor 10.
During the work of this selector, seed to be selected is added feed hopper, from feed hopper injection, gravity due to self, seed drops down onto on the gravity sheet on point kind of sheet along track sliding, the weight of the gravity sensor detection seed being arranged on gravity sheet, and is sent to single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer sends instruction to control circuit, control circuit control contraction or the stretching, extension of light spring;When the quality of seed is more than or equal to setting value, light spring shrinks, and drives gravity sheet to be rotated down around hinged side simultaneously, and through hole is opened, and seed enters breeding receptor through through hole;Otherwise, when the quality of seed is less than setting value, light spring stretches, and drives gravity sheet to be closed by through hole, and seed enters inferior strain receptor along oblique orbit.
In order to prevent having several seeds to get lodged at discharging opening 11 simultaneously, being provided with rotary agitator 4 in described feed hopper 3, described agitator 4 is arranged on the centre position bottom described feed hopper 3, and is connected with the motor being arranged in pedestal 1.The stirring of agitator 4 can make the seed in feed hopper ceaselessly move, and effectively prevent the seed at discharging opening 11 and piles up and affect discharging.Described discharging opening 11 is provided with catch, the fixing end of described catch is hinged on the edge of described discharging opening, movable end is placed on described track 2, when seed is by discharging opening 11, catch can be washed open, but the gravity due to catch self so that it is movable end can rotate around fixing end, thus prevent from being splashed away by the seed of discharging opening 11.In addition to prevent the seed on track 2 from splashing away, arranging cover plate on described track 2, the side of described cover plate is hinged on the edge of described track, and opposite side is provided with buckle structure.
Described buckle structure includes the groove 13 of the rail flanges arranged and arranges the plug on the cover board matched with described groove 13.Cover plate is realized locked by cooperating of plug and groove 13 and is opened.And, described buckle structure is provided with handle, facilitates user to open cover plate.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and deformation, these improve and deformation also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. null1. a fine variety production device,It is characterized in that: include pedestal,The upper surface of described pedestal is inclined-plane,Described inclined-plane is provided with track,Parallel in described track it is provided with two moving stops,The upper surface of described pedestal is provided with feed hopper,It is provided with discharging opening at the bottom margin of described feed hopper,Described discharging opening is connected with the upper end of described track,The bottom of described track is provided with point kind of a sheet,Described point of kind sheet is provided with and accommodates the through hole that a seed passes through,Described through hole is provided with gravity sheet,The side of described gravity sheet is hinged on the edge of described through hole,The bottom of described gravity sheet is connected with described pedestal by light spring,Described gravity sheet is provided with weight sensor,Described gravity sensor is connected with the single-chip microcomputer being arranged in described pedestal,Described light spring is connected with control circuit,Described control circuit is connected with described single-chip microcomputer,Described through hole be arranged right below two kinds of receptors,The side that described point of kind sheet is relative with track is provided with oblique orbit,Described oblique orbit is one-body molded with described point of kind sheet,Described point of kind sheet and described gravity sheet are provided with the horizontal rail connected respectively with described track and oblique orbit,The bottom of described oblique orbit is provided with inferior strain receptor.
  2. Fine variety production device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with rotary agitator in described feed hopper, described agitator is arranged on the centre position of described feeding funnel bottom part, and is connected with the motor being arranged in pedestal.
  3. Fine variety production device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging opening is provided with catch, and the fixing end of described catch is hinged on the edge of described discharging opening, and movable end is placed on described track.
  4. Fine variety production device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described track is provided with cover plate, and the side of described cover plate is hinged on the edge of described track, and opposite side is provided with buckle structure.
  5. Fine variety production device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described buckle structure include the groove of the rail flanges arranged and arrange on the cover board with the plug of described recess.
  6. Fine variety production device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described buckle structure is provided with handle.
CN201610355584.3A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of fine variety production device Active CN106000900B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610355584.3A CN106000900B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of fine variety production device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610355584.3A CN106000900B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of fine variety production device

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CN106000900B CN106000900B (en) 2019-02-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127456A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-04 刘宗群 A kind of agricultural puts kind of a machine with automatic monitoring seed quality

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2135408Y (en) * 1992-10-29 1993-06-09 机械电子工业部郑州机械研究所 Weight antomatic sorting machine
CN2799101Y (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-07-26 李晓里 Weighing classifier
CN202655273U (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-01-09 成都吉露科技有限公司 Integrated cleaning and feeding mechanism
CN203484354U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-19 宁波更大集团有限公司 Bearing height detector
CN203991339U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-10 环驰轴承集团有限公司 A kind of bearing automatic distinguishing machine
CN105149239A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 宁国市南方耐磨材料有限公司 Wear-resistant steel ball screening device
CN105363690A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 大连海洋大学 Photoelectric scallop sorting device
CN205074237U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-03-09 大连海洋大学 Can realize sieving mechanism that self grading weighed

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2135408Y (en) * 1992-10-29 1993-06-09 机械电子工业部郑州机械研究所 Weight antomatic sorting machine
CN2799101Y (en) * 2005-05-19 2006-07-26 李晓里 Weighing classifier
CN202655273U (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-01-09 成都吉露科技有限公司 Integrated cleaning and feeding mechanism
CN203484354U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-19 宁波更大集团有限公司 Bearing height detector
CN203991339U (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-12-10 环驰轴承集团有限公司 A kind of bearing automatic distinguishing machine
CN105149239A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 宁国市南方耐磨材料有限公司 Wear-resistant steel ball screening device
CN205074237U (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-03-09 大连海洋大学 Can realize sieving mechanism that self grading weighed
CN105363690A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 大连海洋大学 Photoelectric scallop sorting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127456A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-04 刘宗群 A kind of agricultural puts kind of a machine with automatic monitoring seed quality
CN109127456B (en) * 2018-08-30 2020-08-11 瑞安状元登第酒业有限公司 Agricultural is with machine of putting of automatic monitoring seed quality

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